U.S. Census Bureau
U.S. Department of Commerce News


    EMBARGOED UNTIL: 12:01 A.M. EDT, SEPTEMBER 4, 1998 (FRIDAY)

Public Information Office                              CB98-160
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e-mail: pio@census.gov

Larry Sink/Amy Smith
301-457-2461

   California Leads States and Los Angeles County, Calif., Tops Counties
        in Hispanic Population Increase, Census Bureau Reports

  California, the state with the largest number of Hispanics in 1990,
also registered the biggest increase in Hispanics 2.2 million between 1990
and 1997 and Los Angeles County, Calif., led all counties, with an
increase of 649,404 Hispanics over the same period, according to new
rankings released today by the Commerce Department's Census Bureau. 

  The embargoed tabulations can be accessed on the Internet at
http://www.census.gov/dcmd/www/embargo/embargo.html. Call the Public
Information Office to obtain access information. After the release time,
the state data can be accessed at 
http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/statepop.html and the county 
data, at http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/countypop.html.)

  The Census Bureau said other big gainers in Hispanic population for the
first seven years of the 1990s were (in order): Texas (1.4 million);
Florida (531,541); New York (356,439); and Arizona (310,270). 

  Following California, which had an estimated Hispanic population of 9.9
million in 1997, the states with the largest Hispanic populations were: 
Texas (5.7 million); New York (2.6 million);  Florida (2.1 million); and
Illinois (1.2 million). These were the same states that led the nation in
Hispanic population totals in 1990.

  The only change in the top 10 states in Hispanic population between
1990 and 1997 was Arizona, which moved into sixth place, with 998,623,
replacing New Jersey, which dropped to seventh place, with 958,885. The
rest of the top 10 consisted of New Mexico (692,570);  Colorado (556,074);
and Massachusetts (358,521). 

  New Mexico led all states with the highest percentage (40.0 percent) of
Hispanics in its overall 1997 population. Three Western states and one
Southwestern state rounded out the top five in this category: California
(31 percent); Texas (29 percent); Arizona (22 percent); and Nevada (15
percent). 

  Among counties, Harris County (Houston), Texas, was No. 2 in Hispanic
population increase for the seven-year period, with 207,261 new Hispanic
residents. Other big gainers include:  Orange County, Calif. (196,385);
San Diego County, Calif. (185,933); and Dade County (Miami), Fla..
(185,582). 

  Los Angeles County maintained its position in 1997 as the county in the
United States with the highest number of Hispanics (4.0 million). Dade
County (Miami), Fla., was second (1.1 million); followed by Cook County
(Chicago), Ill. (867,520); and Harris County, Texas (852,177). The only
newcomer in the top five was Orange County, Calif., which jumped into
fifth place with 761,228. 

  All the top 10 counties with the highest Hispanic concentration were
located in Texas:  Starr (98 percent); Webb (95 percent); Maverick (95
percent); Jim Hogg (93 percent); Zavala (92 percent); Brooks (91 percent);
Hidalgo (88 percent); Willacy (87 percent); Duval (87 percent) and Dimmit 
(86 percent).
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Editor's Note: The Public Information Office now has a media-access server
for embargoed news releases and data sets. It is available to accredited
media representatives only. To gain access, please contact us for a
username and password. The media-access server's Internet address is
http://www.census.gov/dcmd/www/embargo/embargo.html.  We would
appreciate any comments you may have about the site.

The Census Bureau pre-eminent collector and provider of timely, relevant
and quality data about the people and economy of the United States. In
more than 100 surveys annually and 20 censuses a decade, evolving from the
first census in 1790, the Census Bureau provides official information
about America's people, businesses, industries and institutions. 


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Public Information Office
301-763-3030

Last Revised: April 12, 2001 at 07:50:14 AM

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