U.S. Census Bureau
U.S. Department of Commerce News

 EMBARGOED UNTIL: 12:01 A.M. EST, DECEMBER 2, 1998 (WEDNESDAY)

Public Information Office                               CB98-224 
301-457-3030/301-457-3670 (fax)
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Howard Savage
301-457-3199

Property Taxes and Parking Restrictions Were Leading Complaints
       of Multifamily Property Owners, Census Bureau Says

  The most frequent complaints from owners of multifamily properties in
1995 were local property taxes and parking restrictions, according to a
report released today by the Commerce Department's Census Bureau. 

  The report, What We Have Learned About Properties, Owners, and Tenants 
from the 1995 Property Owners and Managers Survey, H121/98-1, groups
multifamily properties into three categories small properties with two to
four units, medium-sized properties with five to 49 units and large
properties with 50 or more units. 

  "Taxes and parking led the list of complaints regardless of the size of
the multifamily property," said Howard Savage, Census Bureau analyst. 

Large-property owners indicated the Americans with Disabilities Act, rent
control and waste disposal requirements were all equally troublesome as
their third complaints.  Medium-sized property owners ranked rent controls
third, and small property owners complained about lead- based paint
requirements," Savage added. 

  Other highlights from the report include:

     	In 1995, there were 2.2 million multifamily properties with fewer 
	than five units, more than 459,000 properties with five to 49
	units and nearly 60,000 properties with 50 or more units. (The
	survey only included privately held properties.)

     	Investors acquired properties in all three multifamily categories
	primarily for rental income. Overall, 58 percent of multifamily
	properties made a profit or broke even, 27 percent had a loss and
	16 percent were not sure if they had made or lost money.

	Owners of about 52 percent of small properties, 36 percent of 
	medium-sized properties and 22 percent of large properties said
	they were not aware of the Section 8 rent subsidy program. Section
	8 is a federal rent subsidy program sponsored by the Department of
     	Housing and Urban Development.

        Renovation of bathroom facilities, replacement of kitchen
	facilities and the upgrading of heating systems were the top three	
	capital improvements from 1990-1995.

        About half of the multifamily property owners were between 45 and
	64 years old; 85 percent were White, 8 percent were African
	American and 4 percent were Asian or Pacific Islander. Six percent
	of multifamily properties were owned by Hispanic individuals (who
	may be of any race).

        One in eight properties included handicap-accessible units; 91
	percent of those units were paid for by the owners,  and 4 percent
	shared costs with tenants.
  
  The information presented above is from the 1995 Property Owners and
Managers Survey.  As in all surveys, the data are subject to sampling
variability and other sources of error.
-X-
The U.S. Census Bureau, pre-eminent collector and disseminator of timely,
relevant and quality data about the people and the economy of the United
States, conducts a population and housing census every 10 years, an
economic census every five years and more than 100 demographic and economic 
surveys every year, all of them evolving from the first census in 1790.


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Public Information Office
301-763-3030

Last Revised: April 12, 2001 at 08:37:09 AM

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