2000 to 2001 Supplementary Surveys Change Profile
California
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To print table, please use LANDSCAPE orientation.
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TABLE 2. PROFILE OF SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
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| |
2000 Estimate |
2000 Percent Distribution |
2001 Estimate |
2001 Percent Distribution |
Difference (2001 - 2000) |
Margin of Error of Difference |
Statistically Significant |
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SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
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|
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
|
9,687,775
|
100%
|
10,117,251
|
100%
|
429,476
|
+/-94,147
|
yes
|
|
Nursery school, preschool
|
480,719
|
5.0%
|
516,804
|
5.1%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Kindergarten
|
534,885
|
5.5%
|
525,074
|
5.2%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
|
4,189,457
|
43.2%
|
4,559,294
|
45.1%
|
1.9%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
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|
High school grade (grades 9-12)
|
2,049,252
|
21.2%
|
2,106,812
|
20.8%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
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|
College or graduate school
|
2,433,462
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25.1%
|
2,409,267
|
23.8%
|
- 1.3%
|
+/-0.8%
|
yes
|
|
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EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
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|
Population 25 years and over
|
20,740,042
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100%
|
20,864,293
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100%
|
124,251
|
+/-22,983
|
yes
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|
Less than 9th grade
|
2,241,223
|
10.8%
|
2,135,707
|
10.2%
|
- 0.6%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
|
2,344,582
|
11.3%
|
2,422,731
|
11.6%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
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|
High school graduate (including equivalency)
|
4,249,716
|
20.5%
|
4,248,817
|
20.4%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
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|
Some college, no degree
|
4,673,614
|
22.5%
|
4,694,227
|
22.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
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|
Associate degree
|
1,537,421
|
7.4%
|
1,484,818
|
7.1%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
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|
Bachelor's degree
|
3,657,864
|
17.6%
|
3,774,397
|
18.1%
|
0.5%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
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|
Graduate or professional degree
|
2,035,622
|
9.8%
|
2,103,596
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10.1%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
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|
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|
Percent high school graduate or higher
|
77.9
|
(NA)
|
78.2
|
(NA)
|
0.3
|
+/-0.5
|
no
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|
Percent bachelor's degree or higher
|
27.5
|
(NA)
|
28.2
|
(NA)
|
0.7
|
+/-0.5
|
yes
|
|
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MARITAL STATUS
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|
Males 15 years and over
|
12,393,176
|
100%
|
12,488,228
|
100%
|
95,052
|
+/-18,303
|
yes
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|
Never married
|
4,289,426
|
34.6%
|
4,271,861
|
34.2%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
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|
Now married, except separated
|
6,587,427
|
53.2%
|
6,724,243
|
53.8%
|
0.6%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Separated
|
242,495
|
2.0%
|
220,540
|
1.8%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
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Widowed
|
276,702
|
2.2%
|
267,907
|
2.1%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
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|
Divorced
|
997,126
|
8.0%
|
1,003,677
|
8.0%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Females 15 years and over
|
12,913,381
|
100%
|
13,024,530
|
100%
|
111,149
|
+/-14,791
|
yes
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|
Never married
|
3,472,501
|
26.9%
|
3,544,184
|
27.2%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
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|
Now married, except separated
|
6,474,253
|
50.1%
|
6,540,477
|
50.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Separated
|
406,998
|
3.2%
|
384,965
|
3.0%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Widowed
|
1,125,320
|
8.7%
|
1,106,459
|
8.5%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Divorced
|
1,434,309
|
11.1%
|
1,448,445
|
11.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
|
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FERTILITY
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|
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had
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|
a birth in the past 12 months
|
570,074
|
100%
|
539,680
|
100%
|
-30,394
|
+/-37,245
|
no
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|
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)
|
158,282
|
27.8%
|
142,989
|
26.5%
|
- 1.3%
|
+/-3.1%
|
no
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|
Per 1,000 unmarried women
|
38
|
(NA)
|
34
|
(NA)
|
-4
|
+/-5
|
no
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|
As a percent of all women with a birth
|
27.8
|
(NA)
|
26.5
|
(NA)
|
-1.3
|
+/-3.0
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
|
65
|
(NA)
|
61
|
(NA)
|
-4
|
+/-5
|
no
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|
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
|
47
|
(NA)
|
38
|
(NA)
|
-9
|
+/-12
|
no
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|
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
|
112
|
(NA)
|
100
|
(NA)
|
-12
|
+/-10
|
yes
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|
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
|
28
|
(NA)
|
33
|
(NA)
|
5
|
+/-5
|
no
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|
|
|
GRANDPARENTS
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|
Number of grandparents with own grandchildren
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|
under 18 years in households
|
859,394
|
100%
|
845,921
|
100%
|
-13,473
|
+/-48,946
|
no
|
|
Responsible for grandchildren
|
287,403
|
33.4%
|
275,452
|
32.6%
|
- 0.8%
|
+/-2.6%
|
no
|
|
less than 1 year
|
65,081
|
22.6%
|
55,191
|
20.0%
|
- 2.6%
|
+/-4.3%
|
no
|
|
1 or 2 years
|
69,626
|
24.2%
|
69,262
|
25.1%
|
0.9%
|
+/-4.6%
|
no
|
|
3 or 4 years
|
53,184
|
18.5%
|
47,081
|
17.1%
|
- 1.4%
|
+/-3.5%
|
no
|
|
5 or more years
|
99,512
|
34.6%
|
103,918
|
37.7%
|
3.1%
|
+/-5.0%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Characteristics of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years
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|
Percent who are female
|
61.6
|
(NA)
|
58.8
|
(NA)
|
-2.8
|
+/-3.3
|
no
|
|
Percent who are married
|
72.4
|
(NA)
|
74.9
|
(NA)
|
2.5
|
+/-4.6
|
no
|
|
Percent who are in labor force
|
53.7
|
(NA)
|
56.4
|
(NA)
|
2.7
|
+/-4.1
|
no
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|
Percent who are in poverty
|
16.2
|
(NA)
|
21.7
|
(NA)
|
5.5
|
+/-4.0
|
yes
|
|
|
|
VETERAN STATUS
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|
Civilian population 18 years and over
|
23,771,646
|
100%
|
23,955,545
|
100%
|
183,899
|
+/-21,570
|
yes
|
|
Civilian veterans
|
2,439,404
|
10.3%
|
2,361,439
|
9.9%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
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|
Population 5 to 20 years
|
8,049,962
|
100%
|
8,383,793
|
100%
|
333,831
|
+/-36,313
|
yes
|
|
With a disability
|
449,783
|
5.6%
|
427,948
|
5.1%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Population 21 to 64 years
|
19,026,787
|
100%
|
19,146,243
|
100%
|
119,456
|
+/-37,067
|
yes
|
|
With a disability
|
2,471,938
|
13.0%
|
2,307,037
|
12.0%
|
- 1.0%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
Percent employed
|
46.2
|
(NA)
|
46.2
|
(NA)
|
0.0
|
+/-1.8
|
no
|
|
No disability
|
16,554,849
|
87.0%
|
16,839,206
|
88.0%
|
1.0%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
Percent employed
|
76.6
|
(NA)
|
76.2
|
(NA)
|
-0.4
|
+/-0.5
|
no
|
|
|
|
Population 65 years and over
|
3,409,933
|
100%
|
3,481,862
|
100%
|
71,929
|
+/-16,050
|
yes
|
|
With a disability
|
1,386,872
|
40.7%
|
1,457,653
|
41.9%
|
1.2%
|
+/-1.0%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
|
|
Population 1 year and over
|
32,598,801
|
100%
|
33,197,357
|
100%
|
598,556
|
+/-32,918
|
yes
|
|
Same house
|
27,211,042
|
83.5%
|
28,061,109
|
84.5%
|
1.0%
|
+/-0.5%
|
yes
|
|
Different house in the U.S.
|
5,011,578
|
15.4%
|
4,793,035
|
14.4%
|
- 1.0%
|
+/-0.7%
|
yes
|
|
Same county
|
3,445,987
|
10.6%
|
3,372,458
|
10.2%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Different county
|
1,565,591
|
4.8%
|
1,420,577
|
4.3%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Same state
|
1,052,073
|
3.2%
|
948,871
|
2.9%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Different state
|
513,518
|
1.6%
|
471,706
|
1.4%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Abroad
|
376,181
|
1.2%
|
343,213
|
1.0%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
PLACE OF BIRTH, CITIZENSHIP, AND YEAR OF ENTRY
|
|
Total population
|
33,051,894
|
100%
|
33,681,509
|
100%
|
629,615
|
*****
|
- -
|
|
Native
|
24,491,722
|
74.1%
|
24,877,892
|
73.9%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Born in United States
|
24,145,103
|
73.1%
|
24,528,731
|
72.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
State of residence
|
16,752,477
|
50.7%
|
17,233,732
|
51.2%
|
0.5%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Different state
|
7,392,626
|
22.4%
|
7,294,999
|
21.7%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or
|
|
born abroad to American parent(s)
|
346,619
|
1.0%
|
349,161
|
1.0%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Foreign born
|
8,560,172
|
25.9%
|
8,803,617
|
26.1%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Naturalized citizen
|
3,381,052
|
39.5%
|
3,492,600
|
39.7%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Not a citizen
|
5,179,120
|
60.5%
|
5,311,017
|
60.3%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Entered 1990 or later
|
3,261,911
|
38.1%
|
3,510,874
|
39.9%
|
1.8%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
Entered before 1990
|
5,298,261
|
61.9%
|
5,292,743
|
60.1%
|
- 1.8%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
|
|
Foreign-born population with region of birth reported
|
8,559,922
|
100%
|
8,803,617
|
100%
|
243,695
|
+/-147,927
|
yes
|
|
Europe
|
655,267
|
7.7%
|
670,431
|
7.6%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Asia
|
2,887,959
|
33.7%
|
2,930,160
|
33.3%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Africa
|
106,470
|
1.2%
|
132,064
|
1.5%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Oceania
|
68,957
|
0.8%
|
90,733
|
1.0%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Latin America
|
4,713,117
|
55.1%
|
4,823,227
|
54.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Northern America
|
128,152
|
1.5%
|
157,002
|
1.8%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
|
|
Population 5 years and over
|
30,577,965
|
100%
|
31,091,046
|
100%
|
513,081
|
+/-11,651
|
yes
|
|
English only
|
18,565,921
|
60.7%
|
18,715,608
|
60.2%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Language other than English
|
12,012,044
|
39.3%
|
12,375,438
|
39.8%
|
0.5%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
5,766,796
|
18.9%
|
5,938,438
|
19.1%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Spanish
|
7,869,327
|
25.7%
|
8,200,883
|
26.4%
|
0.7%
|
+/-0.5%
|
yes
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
3,948,715
|
12.9%
|
4,114,214
|
13.2%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Other Indo-European languages
|
1,253,940
|
4.1%
|
1,299,537
|
4.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
392,802
|
1.3%
|
428,041
|
1.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
|
2,672,697
|
8.7%
|
2,625,902
|
8.4%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
1,363,397
|
4.5%
|
1,307,235
|
4.2%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Other languages
|
216,080
|
0.7%
|
249,116
|
0.8%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
61,882
|
0.2%
|
88,948
|
0.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
ANCESTRY (TOTAL REPORTED)
|
|
Total Population
|
33,051,894
|
100%
|
33,681,509
|
100%
|
629,615
|
*****
|
- -
|
|
Arab
|
193,236
|
0.6%
|
228,178
|
0.7%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Czech
|
90,682
|
0.3%
|
91,055
|
0.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Danish
|
211,834
|
0.6%
|
218,908
|
0.6%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Dutch
|
426,033
|
1.3%
|
484,447
|
1.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
English
|
2,745,931
|
8.3%
|
2,768,098
|
8.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
French (except Basque)
|
840,870
|
2.5%
|
821,767
|
2.4%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
French Canadian
|
133,915
|
0.4%
|
133,470
|
0.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
German
|
3,500,300
|
10.6%
|
3,545,334
|
10.5%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
Greek
|
117,785
|
0.4%
|
136,295
|
0.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Hungarian
|
122,764
|
0.4%
|
132,354
|
0.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Irish
|
2,735,220
|
8.3%
|
2,755,620
|
8.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Italian
|
1,426,592
|
4.3%
|
1,506,677
|
4.5%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Lithuanian
|
54,100
|
0.2%
|
51,676
|
0.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Norwegian
|
434,318
|
1.3%
|
419,525
|
1.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Polish
|
496,385
|
1.5%
|
503,274
|
1.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Portuguese
|
359,616
|
1.1%
|
347,876
|
1.0%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Russian
|
388,680
|
1.2%
|
435,473
|
1.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Scotch-Irish
|
487,203
|
1.5%
|
436,027
|
1.3%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Scottish
|
569,550
|
1.7%
|
560,007
|
1.7%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Slovak
|
23,109
|
0.1%
|
24,102
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Subsaharan African
|
140,391
|
0.4%
|
159,631
|
0.5%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Swedish
|
490,284
|
1.5%
|
459,856
|
1.4%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Swiss
|
123,456
|
0.4%
|
109,365
|
0.3%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Ukrainian
|
82,553
|
0.2%
|
88,509
|
0.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
United States or American
|
1,166,044
|
3.5%
|
1,320,495
|
3.9%
|
0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Welsh
|
174,903
|
0.5%
|
197,552
|
0.6%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)
|
67,381
|
0.2%
|
51,737
|
0.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|