2000 to 2001 Supplementary Surveys Change Profile
Houston city, Harris County pt.
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To print table, please use LANDSCAPE orientation.
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TABLE 2. PROFILE OF SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
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| |
2000 Estimate |
2000 Percent Distribution |
2001 Estimate |
2001 Percent Distribution |
Difference (2001 - 2000) |
Margin of Error of Difference |
Statistically Significant |
|
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
|
|
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
|
486,569
|
100%
|
504,702
|
100%
|
18,133
|
+/-27,275
|
no
|
|
Nursery school, preschool
|
31,939
|
6.6%
|
32,456
|
6.4%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Kindergarten
|
27,718
|
5.7%
|
32,620
|
6.5%
|
0.8%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
|
225,361
|
46.3%
|
251,461
|
49.8%
|
3.5%
|
+/-2.8%
|
yes
|
|
High school grade (grades 9-12)
|
101,550
|
20.9%
|
94,378
|
18.7%
|
- 2.2%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
College or graduate school
|
100,001
|
20.6%
|
93,787
|
18.6%
|
- 2.0%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
|
|
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
|
|
Population 25 years and over
|
1,157,272
|
100%
|
1,159,845
|
100%
|
2,573
|
+/-26,671
|
no
|
|
Less than 9th grade
|
182,843
|
15.8%
|
170,646
|
14.7%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
|
154,370
|
13.3%
|
168,218
|
14.5%
|
1.2%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
High school graduate (including equivalency)
|
252,482
|
21.8%
|
240,415
|
20.7%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Some college, no degree
|
220,112
|
19.0%
|
210,237
|
18.1%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Associate degree
|
43,164
|
3.7%
|
55,915
|
4.8%
|
1.1%
|
+/-0.8%
|
yes
|
|
Bachelor's degree
|
196,943
|
17.0%
|
202,441
|
17.5%
|
0.5%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Graduate or professional degree
|
107,358
|
9.3%
|
111,973
|
9.7%
|
0.4%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Percent high school graduate or higher
|
70.9
|
(NA)
|
70.8
|
(NA)
|
-0.1
|
+/-1.8
|
no
|
|
Percent bachelor's degree or higher
|
26.3
|
(NA)
|
27.1
|
(NA)
|
0.8
|
+/-1.5
|
no
|
|
|
|
MARITAL STATUS
|
|
Males 15 years and over
|
712,734
|
100%
|
697,230
|
100%
|
-15,504
|
+/-19,031
|
no
|
|
Never married
|
280,573
|
39.4%
|
245,910
|
35.3%
|
- 4.1%
|
+/-2.1%
|
yes
|
|
Now married, except separated
|
352,083
|
49.4%
|
362,257
|
52.0%
|
2.6%
|
+/-1.7%
|
yes
|
|
Separated
|
12,110
|
1.7%
|
18,573
|
2.7%
|
1.0%
|
+/-0.7%
|
yes
|
|
Widowed
|
14,916
|
2.1%
|
12,323
|
1.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Divorced
|
53,052
|
7.4%
|
58,167
|
8.3%
|
0.9%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Females 15 years and over
|
734,779
|
100%
|
729,113
|
100%
|
-5,666
|
+/-19,285
|
no
|
|
Never married
|
229,032
|
31.2%
|
210,074
|
28.8%
|
- 2.4%
|
+/-2.0%
|
yes
|
|
Now married, except separated
|
330,516
|
45.0%
|
333,858
|
45.8%
|
0.8%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
Separated
|
28,097
|
3.8%
|
29,451
|
4.0%
|
0.2%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Widowed
|
64,394
|
8.8%
|
64,390
|
8.8%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Divorced
|
82,740
|
11.3%
|
91,340
|
12.5%
|
1.2%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
FERTILITY
|
|
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had
|
|
a birth in the past 12 months
|
38,472
|
100%
|
37,826
|
100%
|
-646
|
+/-7,255
|
no
|
|
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)
|
14,000
|
36.4%
|
12,878
|
34.0%
|
- 2.4%
|
+/-10.1%
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 unmarried women
|
51
|
(NA)
|
50
|
(NA)
|
-1
|
+/-18
|
no
|
|
As a percent of all women with a birth
|
36.4
|
(NA)
|
34.0
|
(NA)
|
-2.4
|
+/-9.9
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
|
73
|
(NA)
|
73
|
(NA)
|
0
|
+/-13
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
|
47
|
(NA)
|
65
|
(NA)
|
18
|
+/-40
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
|
122
|
(NA)
|
109
|
(NA)
|
-13
|
+/-26
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
|
26
|
(NA)
|
34
|
(NA)
|
8
|
+/-15
|
no
|
|
|
|
GRANDPARENTS
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|
Number of grandparents with own grandchildren
|
|
under 18 years in households
|
47,298
|
100%
|
54,912
|
100%
|
7,614
|
+/-8,783
|
no
|
|
Responsible for grandchildren
|
23,877
|
50.5%
|
24,514
|
44.6%
|
- 5.9%
|
+/-9.4%
|
no
|
|
less than 1 year
|
5,207
|
21.8%
|
4,609
|
18.8%
|
- 3.0%
|
+/-10.1%
|
no
|
|
1 or 2 years
|
6,308
|
26.4%
|
5,336
|
21.8%
|
- 4.6%
|
+/-11.4%
|
no
|
|
3 or 4 years
|
5,042
|
21.1%
|
4,309
|
17.6%
|
- 3.5%
|
+/-13.5%
|
no
|
|
5 or more years
|
7,320
|
30.7%
|
10,260
|
41.9%
|
11.2%
|
+/-12.0%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Characteristics of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years
|
|
Percent who are female
|
65.5
|
(NA)
|
66.4
|
(NA)
|
0.9
|
+/-9.2
|
no
|
|
Percent who are married
|
70.2
|
(NA)
|
55.2
|
(NA)
|
-15.0
|
+/-13.4
|
yes
|
|
Percent who are in labor force
|
57.0
|
(NA)
|
68.7
|
(NA)
|
11.7
|
+/-12.2
|
no
|
|
Percent who are in poverty
|
27.6
|
(NA)
|
13.6
|
(NA)
|
-14.0
|
+/-11.2
|
yes
|
|
|
|
VETERAN STATUS
|
|
Civilian population 18 years and over
|
1,368,595
|
100%
|
1,349,746
|
100%
|
-18,849
|
+/-29,938
|
no
|
|
Civilian veterans
|
105,362
|
7.7%
|
107,980
|
8.0%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
|
|
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
|
|
Population 5 to 20 years
|
439,735
|
100%
|
456,876
|
100%
|
17,141
|
+/-24,044
|
no
|
|
With a disability
|
18,923
|
4.3%
|
25,328
|
5.5%
|
1.2%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Population 21 to 64 years
|
1,118,707
|
100%
|
1,114,291
|
100%
|
-4,416
|
+/-27,227
|
no
|
|
With a disability
|
110,934
|
9.9%
|
113,560
|
10.2%
|
0.3%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Percent employed
|
48.5
|
(NA)
|
48.4
|
(NA)
|
-0.1
|
+/-4.6
|
no
|
|
No disability
|
1,007,773
|
90.1%
|
1,000,731
|
89.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Percent employed
|
77.4
|
(NA)
|
77.3
|
(NA)
|
-0.1
|
+/-1.3
|
no
|
|
|
|
Population 65 years and over
|
161,325
|
100%
|
162,961
|
100%
|
1,636
|
+/-7,537
|
no
|
|
With a disability
|
67,924
|
42.1%
|
70,481
|
43.3%
|
1.2%
|
+/-3.8%
|
no
|
|
|
|
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
|
|
Population 1 year and over
|
1,845,660
|
100%
|
1,866,751
|
100%
|
21,091
|
+/-48,348
|
no
|
|
Same house
|
1,493,643
|
80.9%
|
1,502,692
|
80.5%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-2.0%
|
no
|
|
Different house in the U.S.
|
320,998
|
17.4%
|
335,773
|
18.0%
|
0.6%
|
+/-2.0%
|
no
|
|
Same county
|
257,605
|
14.0%
|
276,993
|
14.8%
|
0.8%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
Different county
|
63,393
|
3.4%
|
58,780
|
3.1%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.8%
|
no
|
|
Same state
|
30,072
|
1.6%
|
30,055
|
1.6%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Different state
|
33,321
|
1.8%
|
28,725
|
1.5%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Abroad
|
31,019
|
1.7%
|
28,286
|
1.5%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
|
|
PLACE OF BIRTH, CITIZENSHIP, AND YEAR OF ENTRY
|
|
Total population
|
1,876,894
|
100%
|
1,896,834
|
100%
|
19,940
|
+/-49,097
|
no
|
|
Native
|
1,351,791
|
72.0%
|
1,382,174
|
72.9%
|
0.9%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Born in United States
|
1,330,251
|
70.9%
|
1,368,101
|
72.1%
|
1.2%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
State of residence
|
961,286
|
51.2%
|
1,013,754
|
53.4%
|
2.2%
|
+/-1.7%
|
yes
|
|
Different state
|
368,965
|
19.7%
|
354,347
|
18.7%
|
- 1.0%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or
|
|
born abroad to American parent(s)
|
21,540
|
1.1%
|
14,073
|
0.7%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
Foreign born
|
525,103
|
28.0%
|
514,660
|
27.1%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Naturalized citizen
|
131,778
|
25.1%
|
128,680
|
25.0%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-2.5%
|
no
|
|
Not a citizen
|
393,325
|
74.9%
|
385,980
|
75.0%
|
0.1%
|
+/-3.0%
|
no
|
|
Entered 1990 or later
|
295,081
|
56.2%
|
282,621
|
54.9%
|
- 1.3%
|
+/-4.1%
|
no
|
|
Entered before 1990
|
230,022
|
43.8%
|
232,039
|
45.1%
|
1.3%
|
+/-2.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
|
|
Foreign-born population with region of birth reported
|
525,103
|
100%
|
514,660
|
100%
|
-10,443
|
+/-30,688
|
no
|
|
Europe
|
22,417
|
4.3%
|
19,555
|
3.8%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Asia
|
92,791
|
17.7%
|
92,427
|
18.0%
|
0.3%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
Africa
|
12,421
|
2.4%
|
19,661
|
3.8%
|
1.4%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
Oceania
|
860
|
0.2%
|
912
|
0.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Latin America
|
390,916
|
74.4%
|
377,483
|
73.3%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-3.1%
|
no
|
|
Northern America
|
5,698
|
1.1%
|
4,622
|
0.9%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
|
|
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
|
|
Population 5 years and over
|
1,720,937
|
100%
|
1,734,597
|
100%
|
13,660
|
+/-44,464
|
no
|
|
English only
|
969,158
|
56.3%
|
984,040
|
56.7%
|
0.4%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Language other than English
|
751,779
|
43.7%
|
750,557
|
43.3%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
448,838
|
26.1%
|
421,301
|
24.3%
|
- 1.8%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
Spanish
|
608,828
|
35.4%
|
613,308
|
35.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
384,645
|
22.4%
|
355,329
|
20.5%
|
- 1.9%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
Other Indo-European languages
|
53,663
|
3.1%
|
38,895
|
2.2%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-0.7%
|
yes
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
17,451
|
1.0%
|
11,854
|
0.7%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
|
69,919
|
4.1%
|
77,882
|
4.5%
|
0.4%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
41,935
|
2.4%
|
44,783
|
2.6%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Other languages
|
19,369
|
1.1%
|
20,472
|
1.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
4,807
|
0.3%
|
9,335
|
0.5%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
ANCESTRY (TOTAL REPORTED)
|
|
Total Population
|
1,876,894
|
100%
|
1,896,834
|
100%
|
19,940
|
+/-49,097
|
no
|
|
Arab
|
10,031
|
0.5%
|
11,651
|
0.6%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
Czech
|
12,753
|
0.7%
|
11,828
|
0.6%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Danish
|
2,139
|
0.1%
|
2,085
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Dutch
|
12,443
|
0.7%
|
10,691
|
0.6%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
English
|
97,939
|
5.2%
|
106,096
|
5.6%
|
0.4%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
French (except Basque)
|
33,974
|
1.8%
|
43,111
|
2.3%
|
0.5%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
French Canadian
|
4,207
|
0.2%
|
5,281
|
0.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
German
|
133,852
|
7.1%
|
124,262
|
6.6%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Greek
|
3,054
|
0.2%
|
3,927
|
0.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Hungarian
|
2,805
|
0.1%
|
3,471
|
0.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Irish
|
99,762
|
5.3%
|
89,824
|
4.7%
|
- 0.6%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Italian
|
31,123
|
1.7%
|
32,684
|
1.7%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Lithuanian
|
1,306
|
0.1%
|
1,825
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Norwegian
|
9,038
|
0.5%
|
7,510
|
0.4%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Polish
|
22,757
|
1.2%
|
19,679
|
1.0%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Portuguese
|
846
|
0.1%
|
1,242
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Russian
|
10,183
|
0.5%
|
7,458
|
0.4%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Scotch-Irish
|
23,988
|
1.3%
|
23,480
|
1.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Scottish
|
24,993
|
1.3%
|
22,430
|
1.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Slovak
|
354
|
0.1%
|
641
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Subsaharan African
|
18,739
|
1.0%
|
21,620
|
1.1%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Swedish
|
6,811
|
0.4%
|
8,972
|
0.5%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Swiss
|
2,072
|
0.1%
|
2,329
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Ukrainian
|
1,958
|
0.1%
|
1,140
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
United States or American
|
51,024
|
2.7%
|
64,903
|
3.4%
|
0.7%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Welsh
|
6,131
|
0.3%
|
5,158
|
0.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)
|
2,851
|
0.2%
|
3,233
|
0.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|