2000 to 2001 Supplementary Surveys Change Profile
Oakland, CA PMSA
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To print table, please use LANDSCAPE orientation.
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TABLE 2. PROFILE OF SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
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2000 Estimate |
2000 Percent Distribution |
2001 Estimate |
2001 Percent Distribution |
Difference (2001 - 2000) |
Margin of Error of Difference |
Statistically Significant |
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SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
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|
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
|
684,301
|
100%
|
691,563
|
100%
|
7,262
|
+/-23,319
|
no
|
|
Nursery school, preschool
|
44,490
|
6.5%
|
39,204
|
5.7%
|
- 0.8%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Kindergarten
|
33,194
|
4.9%
|
33,659
|
4.9%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
|
276,238
|
40.4%
|
301,086
|
43.5%
|
3.1%
|
+/-0.8%
|
yes
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|
High school grade (grades 9-12)
|
129,725
|
19.0%
|
131,136
|
19.0%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
College or graduate school
|
200,654
|
29.3%
|
186,478
|
27.0%
|
- 2.3%
|
+/-2.6%
|
no
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|
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EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
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|
Population 25 years and over
|
1,546,411
|
100%
|
1,551,771
|
100%
|
5,360
|
+/-5,290
|
yes
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|
Less than 9th grade
|
92,689
|
6.0%
|
92,119
|
5.9%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
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|
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
|
117,108
|
7.6%
|
144,460
|
9.3%
|
1.7%
|
+/-1.2%
|
yes
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|
High school graduate (including equivalency)
|
303,541
|
19.6%
|
291,228
|
18.8%
|
- 0.8%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
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|
Some college, no degree
|
351,615
|
22.7%
|
344,190
|
22.2%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
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Associate degree
|
116,835
|
7.6%
|
111,517
|
7.2%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
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|
Bachelor's degree
|
355,034
|
23.0%
|
351,872
|
22.7%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
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|
Graduate or professional degree
|
209,589
|
13.6%
|
216,385
|
13.9%
|
0.3%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
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|
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|
Percent high school graduate or higher
|
86.4
|
(NA)
|
84.8
|
(NA)
|
-1.6
|
+/-1.3
|
yes
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|
Percent bachelor's degree or higher
|
36.5
|
(NA)
|
36.6
|
(NA)
|
0.1
|
+/-1.8
|
no
|
|
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MARITAL STATUS
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|
Males 15 years and over
|
895,582
|
100%
|
901,886
|
100%
|
6,304
|
+/-4,917
|
yes
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|
Never married
|
313,776
|
35.0%
|
309,526
|
34.3%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
Now married, except separated
|
474,793
|
53.0%
|
475,762
|
52.8%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-2.0%
|
no
|
|
Separated
|
18,618
|
2.1%
|
12,044
|
1.3%
|
- 0.8%
|
+/-0.8%
|
no
|
|
Widowed
|
20,906
|
2.3%
|
22,204
|
2.5%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
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|
Divorced
|
67,489
|
7.5%
|
82,350
|
9.1%
|
1.6%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
Females 15 years and over
|
948,507
|
100%
|
953,971
|
100%
|
5,464
|
+/-4,341
|
yes
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|
Never married
|
247,681
|
26.1%
|
261,939
|
27.5%
|
1.4%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
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|
Now married, except separated
|
463,556
|
48.9%
|
473,794
|
49.7%
|
0.8%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
Separated
|
29,207
|
3.1%
|
24,571
|
2.6%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
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|
Widowed
|
84,744
|
8.9%
|
77,806
|
8.2%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Divorced
|
123,319
|
13.0%
|
115,861
|
12.1%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
|
|
FERTILITY
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|
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had
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|
a birth in the past 12 months
|
37,935
|
100%
|
38,594
|
100%
|
659
|
+/-9,742
|
no
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|
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)
|
5,829
|
15.4%
|
10,329
|
26.8%
|
11.4%
|
+/-10.2%
|
yes
|
|
Per 1,000 unmarried women
|
19
|
(NA)
|
33
|
(NA)
|
14
|
+/-15
|
no
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|
As a percent of all women with a birth
|
15.4
|
(NA)
|
26.8
|
(NA)
|
11.4
|
+/-9.7
|
yes
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|
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
|
59
|
(NA)
|
60
|
(NA)
|
1
|
+/-15
|
no
|
|
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
|
35
|
(NA)
|
21
|
(NA)
|
-14
|
+/-35
|
no
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|
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
|
92
|
(NA)
|
90
|
(NA)
|
-2
|
+/-30
|
no
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|
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
|
38
|
(NA)
|
46
|
(NA)
|
8
|
+/-18
|
no
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GRANDPARENTS
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|
Number of grandparents with own grandchildren
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|
under 18 years in households
|
61,367
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100%
|
57,567
|
100%
|
-3,800
|
+/-13,245
|
no
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|
Responsible for grandchildren
|
20,228
|
33.0%
|
24,654
|
42.8%
|
9.8%
|
+/-11.1%
|
no
|
|
less than 1 year
|
6,088
|
30.1%
|
5,372
|
21.8%
|
- 8.3%
|
+/-20.0%
|
no
|
|
1 or 2 years
|
5,122
|
25.3%
|
6,225
|
25.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-16.5%
|
no
|
|
3 or 4 years
|
3,572
|
17.7%
|
3,506
|
14.2%
|
- 3.5%
|
+/-15.5%
|
no
|
|
5 or more years
|
5,446
|
26.9%
|
9,551
|
38.7%
|
11.8%
|
+/-15.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Characteristics of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years
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|
Percent who are female
|
62.7
|
(NA)
|
50.7
|
(NA)
|
-12.0
|
+/-12.2
|
no
|
|
Percent who are married
|
77.5
|
(NA)
|
76.0
|
(NA)
|
-1.5
|
+/-13.7
|
no
|
|
Percent who are in labor force
|
49.3
|
(NA)
|
63.1
|
(NA)
|
13.8
|
+/-17.3
|
no
|
|
Percent who are in poverty
|
7.8
|
(NA)
|
20.3
|
(NA)
|
12.5
|
+/-12.7
|
no
|
|
|
|
VETERAN STATUS
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|
Civilian population 18 years and over
|
1,748,977
|
100%
|
1,755,816
|
100%
|
6,839
|
+/-2,693
|
yes
|
|
Civilian veterans
|
186,256
|
10.6%
|
173,012
|
9.9%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
|
|
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
|
|
Population 5 to 20 years
|
532,444
|
100%
|
548,018
|
100%
|
15,574
|
+/-9,143
|
yes
|
|
With a disability
|
30,447
|
5.7%
|
24,887
|
4.5%
|
- 1.2%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Population 21 to 64 years
|
1,416,364
|
100%
|
1,426,689
|
100%
|
10,325
|
+/-10,502
|
no
|
|
With a disability
|
172,935
|
12.2%
|
158,325
|
11.1%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
Percent employed
|
53.7
|
(NA)
|
50.1
|
(NA)
|
-3.6
|
+/-5.9
|
no
|
|
No disability
|
1,243,429
|
87.8%
|
1,268,364
|
88.9%
|
1.1%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
Percent employed
|
80.2
|
(NA)
|
77.9
|
(NA)
|
-2.3
|
+/-1.8
|
yes
|
|
|
|
Population 65 years and over
|
241,212
|
100%
|
243,447
|
100%
|
2,235
|
+/-2,955
|
no
|
|
With a disability
|
98,689
|
40.9%
|
93,832
|
38.5%
|
- 2.4%
|
+/-4.1%
|
no
|
|
|
|
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
|
|
Population 1 year and over
|
2,323,119
|
100%
|
2,358,965
|
100%
|
35,846
|
+/-7,956
|
yes
|
|
Same house
|
1,971,784
|
84.9%
|
2,008,118
|
85.1%
|
0.2%
|
+/-2.0%
|
no
|
|
Different house in the U.S.
|
329,544
|
14.2%
|
318,630
|
13.5%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-2.0%
|
no
|
|
Same county
|
178,220
|
7.7%
|
198,918
|
8.4%
|
0.7%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Different county
|
151,324
|
6.5%
|
119,712
|
5.1%
|
- 1.4%
|
+/-1.2%
|
yes
|
|
Same state
|
108,578
|
4.7%
|
90,249
|
3.8%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Different state
|
42,746
|
1.8%
|
29,463
|
1.2%
|
- 0.6%
|
+/-0.5%
|
yes
|
|
Abroad
|
21,791
|
0.9%
|
32,217
|
1.4%
|
0.5%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
|
|
PLACE OF BIRTH, CITIZENSHIP, AND YEAR OF ENTRY
|
|
Total population
|
2,353,485
|
100%
|
2,394,882
|
100%
|
41,397
|
*****
|
- -
|
|
Native
|
1,802,366
|
76.6%
|
1,777,731
|
74.2%
|
- 2.4%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
Born in United States
|
1,779,162
|
75.6%
|
1,751,369
|
73.1%
|
- 2.5%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
State of residence
|
1,200,573
|
51.0%
|
1,211,707
|
50.6%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Different state
|
578,589
|
24.6%
|
539,662
|
22.5%
|
- 2.1%
|
+/-1.2%
|
yes
|
|
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or
|
|
born abroad to American parent(s)
|
23,204
|
1.0%
|
26,362
|
1.1%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
Foreign born
|
551,119
|
23.4%
|
617,151
|
25.8%
|
2.4%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
Naturalized citizen
|
236,814
|
43.0%
|
272,305
|
44.1%
|
1.1%
|
+/-3.1%
|
no
|
|
Not a citizen
|
314,305
|
57.0%
|
344,846
|
55.9%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-5.0%
|
no
|
|
Entered 1990 or later
|
221,959
|
40.3%
|
280,841
|
45.5%
|
5.2%
|
+/-5.4%
|
no
|
|
Entered before 1990
|
329,160
|
59.7%
|
336,310
|
54.5%
|
- 5.2%
|
+/-2.5%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
|
|
Foreign-born population with region of birth reported
|
551,119
|
100%
|
617,151
|
100%
|
66,032
|
+/-35,160
|
yes
|
|
Europe
|
56,053
|
10.2%
|
56,317
|
9.1%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
Asia
|
289,032
|
52.4%
|
315,872
|
51.2%
|
- 1.2%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Africa
|
17,127
|
3.1%
|
23,686
|
3.8%
|
0.7%
|
+/-2.3%
|
no
|
|
Oceania
|
8,086
|
1.5%
|
12,441
|
2.0%
|
0.5%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Latin America
|
175,075
|
31.8%
|
197,180
|
32.0%
|
0.2%
|
+/-4.0%
|
no
|
|
Northern America
|
5,746
|
1.0%
|
11,655
|
1.9%
|
0.9%
|
+/-0.7%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
|
|
Population 5 years and over
|
2,190,394
|
100%
|
2,220,749
|
100%
|
30,355
|
+/-2,317
|
yes
|
|
English only
|
1,491,335
|
68.1%
|
1,483,149
|
66.8%
|
- 1.3%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
Language other than English
|
699,059
|
31.9%
|
737,600
|
33.2%
|
1.3%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
305,272
|
13.9%
|
329,694
|
14.8%
|
0.9%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Spanish
|
284,688
|
13.0%
|
301,376
|
13.6%
|
0.6%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
138,191
|
6.3%
|
154,815
|
7.0%
|
0.7%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Other Indo-European languages
|
120,915
|
5.5%
|
138,508
|
6.2%
|
0.7%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
35,966
|
1.6%
|
32,879
|
1.5%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
|
271,527
|
12.4%
|
275,195
|
12.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
125,201
|
5.7%
|
136,254
|
6.1%
|
0.4%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Other languages
|
21,929
|
1.0%
|
22,521
|
1.0%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Speak English less than "very well"
|
5,914
|
0.3%
|
5,746
|
0.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
ANCESTRY (TOTAL REPORTED)
|
|
Total Population
|
2,353,485
|
100%
|
2,394,882
|
100%
|
41,397
|
*****
|
- -
|
|
Arab
|
19,491
|
0.8%
|
18,797
|
0.8%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Czech
|
5,965
|
0.3%
|
9,516
|
0.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Danish
|
18,284
|
0.8%
|
20,825
|
0.9%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
Dutch
|
28,962
|
1.2%
|
30,071
|
1.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
English
|
194,225
|
8.3%
|
199,187
|
8.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
French (except Basque)
|
61,888
|
2.6%
|
54,811
|
2.3%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
French Canadian
|
5,607
|
0.2%
|
8,065
|
0.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
German
|
230,989
|
9.8%
|
264,746
|
11.1%
|
1.3%
|
+/-1.2%
|
yes
|
|
Greek
|
10,927
|
0.5%
|
10,984
|
0.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Hungarian
|
7,116
|
0.3%
|
9,572
|
0.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Irish
|
194,681
|
8.3%
|
212,076
|
8.9%
|
0.6%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Italian
|
114,895
|
4.9%
|
130,483
|
5.4%
|
0.5%
|
+/-0.8%
|
no
|
|
Lithuanian
|
3,989
|
0.2%
|
3,084
|
0.1%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Norwegian
|
39,602
|
1.7%
|
40,819
|
1.7%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Polish
|
34,515
|
1.5%
|
37,846
|
1.6%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Portuguese
|
61,227
|
2.6%
|
60,009
|
2.5%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Russian
|
29,219
|
1.2%
|
31,667
|
1.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Scotch-Irish
|
31,144
|
1.3%
|
33,330
|
1.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
Scottish
|
45,460
|
1.9%
|
37,288
|
1.6%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Slovak
|
1,878
|
0.1%
|
1,114
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Subsaharan African
|
29,733
|
1.3%
|
46,546
|
1.9%
|
0.6%
|
+/-0.8%
|
no
|
|
Swedish
|
41,679
|
1.8%
|
31,996
|
1.3%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
Swiss
|
8,050
|
0.3%
|
10,431
|
0.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Ukrainian
|
6,063
|
0.3%
|
6,644
|
0.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
United States or American
|
85,709
|
3.6%
|
51,981
|
2.2%
|
- 1.4%
|
+/-0.7%
|
yes
|
|
Welsh
|
16,884
|
0.7%
|
19,875
|
0.8%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)
|
6,754
|
0.3%
|
2,166
|
0.1%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|