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| Houston city, Harris County pt.
-- TX
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TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
|
| |
2000 Estimate |
2000 Percent Distribution |
2002 Estimate |
2002 Percent Distribution |
Difference (2002 - 2000) |
Margin of Error of Difference |
Statistically Significant |
|
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
|
|
Population 16 years and over
|
1,422,889
|
100%
|
1,452,199
|
100%
|
29,310
|
+/-36,265
|
no
|
|
In labor force
|
978,141
|
68.7%
|
1,005,886
|
69.3%
|
0.6%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Civilian labor force
|
976,971
|
68.7%
|
1,005,574
|
69.2%
|
0.5%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Employed
|
923,134
|
64.9%
|
913,584
|
62.9%
|
- 2.0%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
Unemployed
|
53,837
|
3.8%
|
91,990
|
6.3%
|
2.5%
|
+/-0.8%
|
yes
|
|
Percent unemployed
|
5.5
|
(NA)
|
9.1
|
(NA)
|
3.6
|
+/-1.3
|
yes
|
|
Armed Forces
|
1,170
|
0.1%
|
312
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Not in labor force
|
444,748
|
31.3%
|
446,313
|
30.7%
|
- 0.6%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Females 16 years and over
|
722,444
|
100%
|
728,069
|
100%
|
5,625
|
+/-21,198
|
no
|
|
In labor force
|
432,156
|
59.8%
|
431,587
|
59.3%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
Civilian labor force
|
432,076
|
59.8%
|
431,587
|
59.3%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
Employed
|
405,710
|
56.2%
|
391,151
|
53.7%
|
- 2.5%
|
+/-2.3%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
Own children under 6 years
|
173,905
|
100%
|
185,507
|
100%
|
11,602
|
+/-14,040
|
no
|
|
All parents in family in labor force
|
95,987
|
55.2%
|
91,294
|
49.2%
|
- 6.0%
|
+/-6.1%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Own children 6 to 17 years
|
292,259
|
100%
|
301,385
|
100%
|
9,126
|
+/-24,565
|
no
|
|
All parents in family in labor force
|
192,780
|
66.0%
|
185,687
|
61.6%
|
- 4.4%
|
+/-5.0%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Population 16 to 19 years
|
110,444
|
100%
|
105,697
|
100%
|
-4,747
|
+/-10,685
|
no
|
|
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
|
22,978
|
20.8%
|
13,256
|
12.5%
|
- 8.3%
|
+/-5.6%
|
yes
|
|
Unemployed or not in the labor force
|
11,529
|
10.4%
|
6,726
|
6.4%
|
- 4.0%
|
+/-4.0%
|
no
|
|
|
|
COMMUTING TO WORK
|
|
Workers 16 years and over
|
903,011
|
100%
|
891,664
|
100%
|
-11,347
|
+/-32,036
|
no
|
|
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
|
657,142
|
72.8%
|
684,681
|
76.8%
|
4.0%
|
+/-1.8%
|
yes
|
|
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
|
132,846
|
14.7%
|
98,609
|
11.1%
|
- 3.6%
|
+/-1.8%
|
yes
|
|
Public transportation (including taxicab)
|
53,934
|
6.0%
|
52,382
|
5.9%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
Walked
|
24,150
|
2.7%
|
18,927
|
2.1%
|
- 0.6%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Other means
|
10,800
|
1.2%
|
12,945
|
1.5%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Worked at home
|
24,139
|
2.7%
|
24,120
|
2.7%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
|
25.7
|
(NA)
|
25.6
|
(NA)
|
-0.1
|
+/-0.8
|
no
|
|
|
|
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
|
923,134
|
100%
|
913,584
|
100%
|
-9,550
|
+/-32,167
|
no
|
|
OCCUPATION
|
|
Management, professional, and related occupations
|
278,870
|
30.2%
|
302,008
|
33.1%
|
2.9%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
Service occupations
|
152,573
|
16.5%
|
152,277
|
16.7%
|
0.2%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Sales and office occupations
|
239,207
|
25.9%
|
222,509
|
24.4%
|
- 1.5%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
|
2,382
|
0.3%
|
149
|
0.1%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
|
118,771
|
12.9%
|
121,266
|
13.3%
|
0.4%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
|
131,331
|
14.2%
|
115,375
|
12.6%
|
- 1.6%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
|
|
INDUSTRY
|
|
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
|
17,724
|
1.9%
|
14,390
|
1.6%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
Construction
|
98,852
|
10.7%
|
102,310
|
11.2%
|
0.5%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Manufacturing
|
98,336
|
10.7%
|
87,289
|
9.6%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Wholesale trade
|
41,811
|
4.5%
|
41,269
|
4.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.8%
|
no
|
|
Retail trade
|
99,254
|
10.8%
|
97,138
|
10.6%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
|
51,823
|
5.6%
|
49,730
|
5.4%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Information
|
19,133
|
2.1%
|
18,049
|
2.0%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
|
64,089
|
6.9%
|
61,951
|
6.8%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
|
111,889
|
12.1%
|
127,557
|
14.0%
|
1.9%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
Educational, health, and social services
|
158,778
|
17.2%
|
167,040
|
18.3%
|
1.1%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
|
79,237
|
8.6%
|
75,183
|
8.2%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Other services (except public administration)
|
59,327
|
6.4%
|
52,203
|
5.7%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
Public administration
|
22,881
|
2.5%
|
19,475
|
2.1%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.5%
|
no
|
|
|
|
CLASS OF WORKER
|
|
Private wage and salary workers
|
761,202
|
82.5%
|
762,365
|
83.4%
|
0.9%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
Government workers
|
96,620
|
10.5%
|
88,586
|
9.7%
|
- 0.8%
|
+/-1.3%
|
no
|
|
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
|
63,798
|
6.9%
|
61,452
|
6.7%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Unpaid family workers
|
1,514
|
0.2%
|
1,181
|
0.1%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2002 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
|
|
Total households
|
700,770
|
100%
|
717,087
|
100%
|
16,317
|
+/-17,165
|
no
|
|
Less than $10,000
|
61,082
|
8.7%
|
73,473
|
10.2%
|
1.5%
|
+/-1.3%
|
yes
|
|
$10,000 to $14,999
|
49,194
|
7.0%
|
55,333
|
7.7%
|
0.7%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
$15,000 to $24,999
|
107,883
|
15.4%
|
118,317
|
16.5%
|
1.1%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
$25,000 to $34,999
|
111,911
|
16.0%
|
89,828
|
12.5%
|
- 3.5%
|
+/-1.5%
|
yes
|
|
$35,000 to $49,999
|
120,723
|
17.2%
|
113,075
|
15.8%
|
- 1.4%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
$50,000 to $74,999
|
114,762
|
16.4%
|
115,502
|
16.1%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
$75,000 to $99,999
|
56,953
|
8.1%
|
58,768
|
8.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
$100,000 to $149,999
|
46,631
|
6.7%
|
53,377
|
7.4%
|
0.7%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
$150,000 to $199,999
|
15,052
|
2.1%
|
20,881
|
2.9%
|
0.8%
|
+/-0.7%
|
yes
|
|
$200,000 or more
|
16,579
|
2.4%
|
18,533
|
2.6%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Median household income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
37,357
|
(NA)
|
37,272
|
(NA)
|
-85
|
+/-1,729
|
no
|
|
Mean household income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
53,178
|
(NA)
|
54,376
|
(NA)
|
1,198
|
+/-2,195
|
no
|
|
|
|
With earnings
|
606,397
|
86.5%
|
620,163
|
86.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
Mean earnings (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
52,368
|
(NA)
|
55,269
|
(NA)
|
2,901
|
+/-2,343
|
yes
|
|
With Social Security
|
127,510
|
18.2%
|
127,280
|
17.7%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Mean Social Security income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
12,053
|
(NA)
|
11,768
|
(NA)
|
-285
|
+/-582
|
no
|
|
With retirement income
|
67,825
|
9.7%
|
68,106
|
9.5%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
Mean retirement income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
18,384
|
(NA)
|
13,510
|
(NA)
|
-4,874
|
+/-2,701
|
yes
|
|
|
|
With public assistance income or noncash benefit(s)
|
140,196
|
20.0%
|
144,007
|
20.1%
|
0.1%
|
+/-1.8%
|
no
|
|
With Supplemental Security Income
|
20,688
|
3.0%
|
19,073
|
2.7%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Mean Supplemental Security Income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
5,970
|
(NA)
|
6,019
|
(NA)
|
49
|
+/-861
|
no
|
|
With cash public assistance income
|
11,285
|
1.6%
|
12,679
|
1.8%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Mean cash public assistance income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
2,350
|
(NA)
|
2,210
|
(NA)
|
-140
|
+/-875
|
no
|
|
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
|
36,446
|
5.2%
|
42,827
|
6.0%
|
0.8%
|
+/-1.0%
|
no
|
|
With free or reduced price school meal benefits in the past 12 months
|
91,057
|
13.0%
|
92,518
|
12.9%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Families
|
442,535
|
100%
|
448,671
|
100%
|
6,136
|
+/-19,269
|
no
|
|
Less than $10,000
|
29,736
|
6.7%
|
37,464
|
8.3%
|
1.6%
|
+/-1.7%
|
no
|
|
$10,000 to $14,999
|
27,158
|
6.1%
|
28,613
|
6.4%
|
0.3%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
$15,000 to $24,999
|
68,192
|
15.4%
|
72,174
|
16.1%
|
0.7%
|
+/-2.3%
|
no
|
|
$25,000 to $34,999
|
69,546
|
15.7%
|
55,700
|
12.4%
|
- 3.3%
|
+/-2.1%
|
yes
|
|
$35,000 to $49,999
|
69,850
|
15.8%
|
69,105
|
15.4%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
$50,000 to $74,999
|
76,919
|
17.4%
|
71,185
|
15.9%
|
- 1.5%
|
+/-2.1%
|
no
|
|
$75,000 to $99,999
|
40,416
|
9.1%
|
41,095
|
9.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
$100,000 to $149,999
|
34,966
|
7.9%
|
40,946
|
9.1%
|
1.2%
|
+/-1.5%
|
no
|
|
$150,000 to $199,999
|
12,386
|
2.8%
|
17,769
|
4.0%
|
1.2%
|
+/-0.8%
|
yes
|
|
$200,000 or more
|
13,366
|
3.0%
|
14,620
|
3.3%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.8%
|
no
|
|
Median family income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
40,316
|
(NA)
|
40,889
|
(NA)
|
573
|
+/-1,934
|
no
|
|
Mean family income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
58,575
|
(NA)
|
60,739
|
(NA)
|
2,164
|
+/-3,152
|
no
|
|
|
|
Per capita income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
20,738
|
(NA)
|
21,659
|
(NA)
|
921
|
+/-875
|
yes
|
|
|
|
Nonfamily households
|
258,235
|
100%
|
268,416
|
100%
|
10,181
|
+/-18,026
|
no
|
|
Median nonfamily income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
31,386
|
(NA)
|
30,409
|
(NA)
|
-977
|
+/-2,059
|
no
|
|
Mean nonfamily income (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
41,460
|
(NA)
|
41,880
|
(NA)
|
420
|
+/-3,029
|
no
|
|
|
|
Median earnings (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars):
|
21,748
|
(NA)
|
23,829
|
(NA)
|
2,081
|
+/-1,073
|
yes
|
|
Male full-time, year-round workers
|
28,644
|
(NA)
|
31,452
|
(NA)
|
2,808
|
+/-1,841
|
yes
|
|
Female full-time, year-round workers
|
27,116
|
(NA)
|
29,819
|
(NA)
|
2,703
|
+/-2,064
|
yes
|
|
|
|
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
|
|
Families
|
62,474
|
100%
|
72,834
|
100%
|
10,360
|
+/-10,370
|
no
|
|
With related children under 18 years
|
50,802
|
81.3%
|
62,009
|
85.1%
|
3.8%
|
+/-5.0%
|
no
|
|
With related children under 5 years only
|
8,727
|
14.0%
|
16,296
|
22.4%
|
8.4%
|
+/-6.3%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
Families with female householder, no husband present
|
31,020
|
100%
|
36,534
|
100%
|
5,514
|
+/-7,021
|
no
|
|
With related children under 18 years
|
26,388
|
85.1%
|
31,850
|
87.2%
|
2.1%
|
+/-6.1%
|
no
|
|
With related children under 5 years only
|
5,674
|
18.3%
|
8,945
|
24.5%
|
6.2%
|
+/-9.6%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Individuals
|
309,800
|
100%
|
357,683
|
100%
|
47,883
|
+/-40,940
|
yes
|
|
18 years and over
|
185,756
|
60.0%
|
210,454
|
58.8%
|
- 1.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
65 years and over
|
12,996
|
4.2%
|
18,320
|
5.1%
|
0.9%
|
+/-1.2%
|
no
|
|
Related children under 18 years
|
122,199
|
39.4%
|
145,484
|
40.7%
|
1.3%
|
+/-4.3%
|
no
|
|
Related children 5 to 17 years
|
81,822
|
26.4%
|
97,678
|
27.3%
|
0.9%
|
+/-4.3%
|
no
|
|
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
|
68,349
|
22.1%
|
78,432
|
21.9%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-2.6%
|
no
|
|
|
|
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
|
|
Individuals
|
16.6
|
(NA)
|
18.6
|
(NA)
|
2.0
|
+/-2.0
|
no
|
|
18 years and over
|
13.6
|
(NA)
|
15.1
|
(NA)
|
1.5
|
+/-1.7
|
no
|
|
65 years and over
|
8.1
|
(NA)
|
11.8
|
(NA)
|
3.7
|
+/-3.0
|
yes
|
|
Related children under 18 years
|
24.6
|
(NA)
|
28.0
|
(NA)
|
3.4
|
+/-4.0
|
no
|
|
Related children under 5 years
|
26.3
|
(NA)
|
28.7
|
(NA)
|
2.4
|
+/-5.9
|
no
|
|
Related children 5 to 17 years
|
23.9
|
(NA)
|
27.7
|
(NA)
|
3.8
|
+/-4.5
|
no
|
|
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
|
18.4
|
(NA)
|
21.1
|
(NA)
|
2.7
|
+/-2.6
|
yes
|
|
|
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