|
TABLE 4. SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS
|
| |
2001 Estimate |
2001 Percent Distribution |
2002 Estimate |
2002 Percent Distribution |
Difference (2002 - 2001) |
Margin of Error of Difference |
Statistically Significant |
|
Total housing units
|
117,824,134
|
100%
|
119,302,132
|
100%
|
1,477,998
|
*****
|
- -
|
|
UNITS IN STRUCTURE
|
|
1-unit, detached
|
70,753,210
|
60.0%
|
72,406,723
|
60.7%
|
0.7%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1-unit, attached
|
6,536,478
|
5.5%
|
6,625,623
|
5.6%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
2 units
|
5,449,566
|
4.6%
|
5,388,067
|
4.5%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
3 or 4 units
|
5,791,159
|
4.9%
|
5,624,423
|
4.7%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
5 to 9 units
|
6,150,208
|
5.2%
|
5,988,009
|
5.0%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
10 to 19 units
|
5,379,507
|
4.6%
|
5,285,041
|
4.4%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
20 or more units
|
8,965,882
|
7.6%
|
9,144,741
|
7.7%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Mobile home
|
8,702,152
|
7.4%
|
8,751,068
|
7.3%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Boat, RV, van, etc.
|
95,972
|
0.1%
|
88,437
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
|
|
1999 or later
|
3,858,701
|
3.3%
|
5,673,827
|
4.8%
|
1.5%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1995 to 1998
|
8,471,775
|
7.2%
|
8,510,960
|
7.1%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1990 to 1994
|
8,629,081
|
7.3%
|
8,594,703
|
7.2%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1980 to 1989
|
18,483,504
|
15.7%
|
18,300,354
|
15.3%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1970 to 1979
|
21,304,508
|
18.1%
|
21,280,121
|
17.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1960 to 1969
|
15,121,821
|
12.8%
|
15,031,222
|
12.6%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1950 to 1959
|
14,925,386
|
12.7%
|
14,989,193
|
12.6%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1940 to 1949
|
8,401,880
|
7.1%
|
8,148,694
|
6.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1939 or earlier
|
18,627,478
|
15.8%
|
18,773,058
|
15.7%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
ROOMS
|
|
1 room
|
1,856,987
|
1.6%
|
1,887,184
|
1.6%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
2 rooms
|
4,400,070
|
3.7%
|
4,440,422
|
3.7%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
3 rooms
|
11,630,310
|
9.9%
|
11,668,439
|
9.8%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
4 rooms
|
20,958,754
|
17.8%
|
20,722,036
|
17.4%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
5 rooms
|
25,986,847
|
22.1%
|
26,007,778
|
21.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
6 rooms
|
21,886,935
|
18.6%
|
22,358,764
|
18.7%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
7 rooms
|
13,898,567
|
11.8%
|
14,262,655
|
12.0%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
8 rooms
|
8,876,069
|
7.5%
|
9,220,712
|
7.7%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
9 rooms or more
|
8,329,595
|
7.1%
|
8,734,142
|
7.3%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Median (rooms)
|
5.3
|
(NA)
|
5.3
|
(NA)
|
0.0
|
+/-0.2
|
no
|
|
|
|
Occupied housing units
|
106,428,857
|
100%
|
107,366,878
|
100%
|
938,021
|
+/-343,801
|
yes
|
|
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
|
|
2000 or later
|
22,183,423
|
20.8%
|
31,721,944
|
29.5%
|
8.7%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1995 to 1999
|
35,015,136
|
32.9%
|
29,270,693
|
27.3%
|
- 5.6%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1990 to 1994
|
14,827,021
|
13.9%
|
13,659,729
|
12.7%
|
- 1.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1980 to 1989
|
15,531,203
|
14.6%
|
14,630,551
|
13.6%
|
- 1.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1970 to 1979
|
9,565,875
|
9.0%
|
9,318,460
|
8.7%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
1969 or earlier
|
9,306,199
|
8.7%
|
8,765,501
|
8.2%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
|
|
No vehicles available
|
10,001,695
|
9.4%
|
9,844,521
|
9.2%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1
|
36,224,366
|
34.0%
|
36,040,737
|
33.6%
|
- 0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
2
|
40,807,634
|
38.3%
|
41,197,517
|
38.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
3 or more
|
19,395,162
|
18.2%
|
20,284,103
|
18.9%
|
0.7%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
|
|
Utility gas
|
54,240,662
|
51.0%
|
54,052,508
|
50.3%
|
- 0.7%
|
+/-0.7%
|
no
|
|
Bottled, tank, or LP gas
|
6,689,835
|
6.3%
|
6,867,247
|
6.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Electricity
|
32,499,348
|
30.5%
|
33,458,080
|
31.2%
|
0.7%
|
+/-0.5%
|
yes
|
|
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.
|
9,582,652
|
9.0%
|
9,496,715
|
8.8%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Coal or coke
|
174,879
|
0.2%
|
173,279
|
0.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Wood
|
1,908,945
|
1.8%
|
1,902,633
|
1.8%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Solar energy
|
37,444
|
0.1%
|
36,133
|
0.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Other fuel
|
434,946
|
0.4%
|
418,180
|
0.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
No fuel used
|
860,146
|
0.8%
|
962,103
|
0.9%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
|
|
Lacking complete plumbing facilities
|
496,742
|
0.5%
|
525,346
|
0.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Lacking complete kitchen facilities
|
596,013
|
0.6%
|
625,998
|
0.6%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
No telephone service available
|
3,255,514
|
3.1%
|
3,609,720
|
3.4%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
|
|
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
|
|
1.00 or less
|
102,291,889
|
96.1%
|
103,109,329
|
96.0%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1.01 to 1.50
|
2,785,312
|
2.6%
|
2,827,108
|
2.6%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
1.51 or more
|
1,351,656
|
1.3%
|
1,430,441
|
1.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
|
|
Specified owner-occupied units
|
56,343,192
|
100%
|
57,637,324
|
100%
|
1,294,132
|
+/-534,993
|
yes
|
|
VALUE
|
|
Less than $50,000
|
4,810,683
|
8.5%
|
4,368,607
|
7.6%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$50,000 to $99,999
|
15,693,564
|
27.9%
|
14,686,531
|
25.5%
|
- 2.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$100,000 to $149,999
|
13,224,231
|
23.5%
|
13,036,272
|
22.6%
|
- 0.9%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
$150,000 to $199,999
|
8,589,222
|
15.2%
|
8,970,105
|
15.6%
|
0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$200,000 to $299,999
|
7,195,433
|
12.8%
|
7,949,533
|
13.8%
|
1.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$300,000 to $499,999
|
4,704,888
|
8.4%
|
5,870,520
|
10.2%
|
1.8%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$500,000 to $999,999
|
1,760,962
|
3.1%
|
2,285,091
|
4.0%
|
0.9%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$1,000,000 or more
|
364,209
|
0.6%
|
470,665
|
0.8%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Median (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
129,723
|
(NA)
|
136,929
|
(NA)
|
7,206
|
+/-969
|
yes
|
|
|
|
MORTGAGE STATUS AND SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (IN 2002 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
|
|
Housing units with a mortgage
|
39,047,820
|
100%
|
40,298,685
|
100%
|
1,250,865
|
+/-421,463
|
yes
|
|
Less than $300
|
189,985
|
0.3%
|
237,099
|
0.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$300 to $499
|
1,620,254
|
2.9%
|
1,706,632
|
3.0%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$500 to $699
|
4,109,947
|
7.3%
|
4,278,079
|
7.4%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$700 to $999
|
8,991,754
|
16.0%
|
9,178,949
|
15.9%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$1,000 to $1,499
|
12,184,699
|
21.6%
|
12,542,561
|
21.8%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$1,500 to $1,999
|
6,373,412
|
11.3%
|
6,521,644
|
11.3%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$2,000 or more
|
5,577,769
|
9.9%
|
5,833,721
|
10.1%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
Median (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
1,167
|
(NA)
|
1,168
|
(NA)
|
1
|
+/-5
|
no
|
|
Housing units without a mortgage
|
17,295,372
|
100%
|
17,338,639
|
100%
|
43,267
|
+/-216,848
|
no
|
|
Less than $100
|
240,203
|
0.4%
|
224,605
|
0.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$100 to $199
|
2,568,713
|
4.6%
|
2,715,453
|
4.7%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$200 to $299
|
4,860,638
|
8.6%
|
5,160,139
|
9.0%
|
0.4%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$300 to $399
|
3,838,972
|
6.8%
|
3,967,389
|
6.9%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$400 or more
|
5,786,846
|
10.3%
|
5,271,053
|
9.1%
|
- 1.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Median (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
323
|
(NA)
|
313
|
(NA)
|
-10
|
+/-2
|
yes
|
|
|
|
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (IN 2002 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
|
|
Housing unit with a mortgage
|
39,047,820
|
100%
|
40,298,685
|
100%
|
1,250,865
|
+/-421,463
|
yes
|
|
Less than 20 percent
|
15,862,434
|
40.8%
|
16,466,478
|
41.0%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
20.0 to 24.9 percent
|
6,811,577
|
17.5%
|
7,035,925
|
17.5%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
25.0 to 29.9 percent
|
4,838,821
|
12.4%
|
4,976,127
|
12.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
30.0 to 34.9 percent
|
3,167,689
|
8.1%
|
3,271,580
|
8.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
35.0 percent or more
|
8,235,363
|
21.2%
|
8,409,431
|
20.9%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Not computed
|
131,936
|
(NA)
|
139,144
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
Housing unit without a mortgage
|
17,295,372
|
100%
|
17,338,639
|
100%
|
43,267
|
+/-216,848
|
no
|
|
Less than 10 percent
|
7,611,821
|
44.5%
|
7,926,193
|
46.1%
|
1.6%
|
+/-0.5%
|
yes
|
|
10.0 to 14.9 percent
|
3,439,498
|
20.1%
|
3,470,710
|
20.2%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
15.0 to 19.9 percent
|
1,941,650
|
11.4%
|
1,952,585
|
11.4%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
20.0 to 24.9 percent
|
1,182,589
|
6.9%
|
1,178,388
|
6.9%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
25.0 to 29.9 percent
|
755,172
|
4.4%
|
712,536
|
4.1%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
30.0 to 34.9 percent
|
510,768
|
3.0%
|
476,949
|
2.8%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
35.0 percent or more
|
1,655,967
|
9.7%
|
1,469,661
|
8.6%
|
- 1.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
Not computed
|
197,907
|
(NA)
|
151,617
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
|
|
Specified renter-occupied units
|
35,970,375
|
100%
|
35,600,254
|
100%
|
-370,121
|
+/-336,009
|
yes
|
|
GROSS RENT (IN 2002 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
|
|
Less than $200
|
1,409,381
|
4.2%
|
1,422,649
|
4.2%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$200 to $299
|
1,515,713
|
4.5%
|
1,571,317
|
4.7%
|
0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
$300 to $499
|
6,480,815
|
19.1%
|
6,411,500
|
19.1%
|
0.0%
|
+/-0.3%
|
no
|
|
$500 to $749
|
11,816,899
|
34.9%
|
11,548,848
|
34.4%
|
- 0.5%
|
+/-0.3%
|
yes
|
|
$750 to $999
|
7,203,381
|
21.3%
|
7,042,193
|
21.0%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$1,000 to $1,499
|
4,026,503
|
11.9%
|
4,101,395
|
12.2%
|
0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
$1,500 or more
|
1,433,390
|
4.2%
|
1,455,597
|
4.3%
|
0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
No cash rent
|
2,084,293
|
(NA)
|
2,046,755
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
Median (in 2002 inflation-adjusted dollars)
|
656
|
(NA)
|
655
|
(NA)
|
-1
|
+/-2
|
no
|
|
|
|
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME
|
|
Less than 15 percent
|
5,380,526
|
16.1%
|
5,226,238
|
15.8%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
15.0 to 19.9 percent
|
4,924,090
|
14.8%
|
4,779,340
|
14.5%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
20.0 to 24.9 percent
|
4,567,541
|
13.7%
|
4,477,214
|
13.6%
|
- 0.1%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
25.0 to 29.9 percent
|
3,952,653
|
11.9%
|
3,814,996
|
11.6%
|
- 0.3%
|
+/-0.2%
|
yes
|
|
30.0 to 34.9 percent
|
2,900,534
|
8.7%
|
2,812,985
|
8.5%
|
- 0.2%
|
+/-0.2%
|
no
|
|
35.0 percent or more
|
11,621,769
|
34.9%
|
11,899,952
|
36.0%
|
1.1%
|
+/-0.5%
|
yes
|
|
Not computed
|
2,623,262
|
(NA)
|
2,589,529
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
(NA)
|
|
For the characteristic Selected Monthly Owner Costs as a Percentage of Household Income, the percent distributions are calculated based on the total number of Housing Units With a Mortgage and Housing Units Without a Mortgage minus the number of housing units in the not computed category.
For the characteristic Gross Rent as a Percentage of Household Income, the percent distributions are calculated based on the total number of Specified Renter Occupied Units minus the number of units in the not computed category.
For the characteristic Gross Rent, the percent distributions and medians are calculated based on the total number of Specified Renter Occupied Units minus the number of units in the no cash rent category.
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