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 Texas
Data followed by an * indicates a Significant Difference at the 90 percent level between that data and the data from the most current year.  Data followed by a "c" indicates the estimate for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.
TABLE 1. GENERAL DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
  2003
Estimate
2002
Estimate
2001
Estimate
2000
Estimate
Total population
21,547,821
21,215,494 c
20,764,441 c
20,290,711 c
SEX AND AGE
Male
49.38%
49.33%
49.16% *
49.22% *
Female
50.62%
50.67%
50.84% *
50.78% *
Under 5 years
8.34%
8.03% *
8.28% *
7.99% *
5 to 9 years
7.97%
7.93%
8.13%
7.90%
10 to 14 years
7.98%
8.09%
8.23% *
8.26% *
15 to 19 years
7.20%
7.32% *
7.51% *
7.53% *
20 to 24 years
7.30%
7.20%
7.11% *
7.12% *
25 to 34 years
14.75%
14.67%
14.58% *
15.09% *
35 to 44 years
15.10%
15.40% *
15.63% *
16.18% *
45 to 54 years
13.27%
13.33%
12.93% *
12.55% *
55 to 59 years
4.87%
4.77%
4.51% *
4.32% *
60 to 64 years
3.64%
3.65%
3.46% *
3.46% *
65 to 74 years
5.46%
5.42%
5.52% *
5.53% *
75 to 84 years
3.24%
3.32%
3.22%
3.23%
85 years and over
0.87%
0.86%
0.89%
0.85%
 
Median age (years)
32.7
32.8
32.3 *
32.4 *
 
18 years and over
71.16%
71.40% *
70.64% *
71.11% *
21 years and over
67.13%
67.15%
66.46% *
66.92% *
62 years and over
11.63%
11.70%
11.63%
11.69%
65 years and over
9.57%
9.60%
9.64% *
9.61%
Male
42.99%
42.54% *
42.36% *
42.45% *
Female
57.01%
57.46% *
57.64% *
57.55% *
 
RACE
One race
98.54%
97.85% *
97.87% *
98.23% *
White
73.01%
73.05%
71.96% *
75.54% *
Black or African American
11.01%
10.88%
10.96%
11.08%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.41%
0.34%
0.36%
0.53% *
Asian
3.06%
2.96% *
2.80% *
2.82% *
Asian Indian
0.77%
0.84%
0.59% *
0.67%
Chinese (except Taiwanese)
0.59%
0.54%
0.55%
0.48% *
Filipino
0.34%
0.37%
0.32%
0.24% *
Japanese
0.08%
0.10%
0.08%
0.14% *
Korean
0.23%
0.24%
0.23%
0.24%
Vietnamese
0.64%
0.57%
0.63%
0.72%
Other Asian
0.41%
0.31% *
0.39%
0.34%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
0.05%
0.06%
0.02% *
0.07%
Native Hawaiian
0.01%
0.02%
N
0.05% *
Guamanian or Chamorro
0.03%
0.03%
N
0.02%
Samoan
0.00%
0.01%
N
0.00%
Other Pacific Islander
0.01%
0.02%
N
0.01% *
Some other race
10.99%
10.55%
11.77% *
8.19% *
Two or more races
1.46%
2.15% *
2.13% *
1.77% *
Two races including Some other race
0.54%
1.01% *
0.98% *
0.68% *
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races
0.92%
1.15% *
1.15% *
1.10% *
 
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races:
White
74.25%
74.93% *
73.86%
77.06% *
Black or African American
11.49%
11.46%
11.50%
11.57%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0.82%
0.84%
0.89%
1.08% *
Asian
3.32%
3.31%
3.10% *
3.16% *
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander
0.09%
0.12%
0.08%
0.11%
Some other race
11.56%
11.59%
12.77% *
8.91% *
 
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Total population
21,547,821
21,215,494 c
20,764,441 c
20,290,711 c
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)
35.34%
33.90% *
33.15% *
32.26% *
Mexican
31.08%
29.02% *
28.48% *
27.65% *
Puerto Rican
0.29%
0.36%
0.44% *
0.37%
Cuban
0.11%
0.10%
0.08%
0.11%
Other Hispanic or Latino
3.85%
4.42% *
4.15%
4.14%
Not Hispanic or Latino
64.66%
66.10% *
66.85% *
67.74% *
White alone
49.49%
50.97% *
51.63% *
52.59% *
Black or African American alone
10.85%
10.74%
10.87%
10.94%
American Indian or Alaska Native alone
0.29%
0.23% *
0.25%
0.30%
Asian alone
3.03%
2.93% *
2.78% *
2.77% *
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone
0.04%
0.06%
0.02%
0.06%
Some other race alone
0.19%
0.14%
0.18%
0.13%
Two or more races:
0.78%
1.03% *
1.12% *
0.95% *
Two races including Some other race
0.05%
0.10% *
0.15% *
0.09% *
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races
0.73%
0.93% *
0.97% *
0.86% *
 
RELATIONSHIP
Household population
21,547,821
21,215,494 c
20,764,441 c
20,290,711 c
Householder
37.19%
37.20%
37.15%
36.98%
Spouse
19.75%
19.87%
19.52%
19.38% *
Child
32.33%
31.79% *
32.09%
31.73% *
Other relatives
6.99%
7.17%
7.22%
7.70% *
Nonrelatives
3.76%
3.96%
4.01% *
4.22% *
Unmarried partner
1.57%
1.54%
1.60%
1.56%
 
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households
7,634,767
7,521,712 *
7,487,339 *
7,331,528 *
Family households (families)
70.92%
70.87%
70.51%
70.95%
With own children under 18 years
36.67%
35.84% *
35.85% *
36.40%
Married-couple families
53.03%
53.32%
52.61%
52.44%
With own children under 18 years
26.24%
25.81%
25.52% *
25.75%
Female householder, no husband present
13.48%
12.88% *
13.28%
13.78%
With own children under 18 years
8.46%
7.86% *
8.29%
8.68%
Nonfamily households
29.08%
29.13%
29.49%
29.05%
Householder living alone
24.42%
24.24%
24.50%
23.97%
65 years and over
7.39%
6.94% *
7.42%
7.11%
 
Households with one or more people under 18 years
40.85%
40.12% *
40.21% *
40.89%
Households with one or more people 65 years and over
19.86%
19.80%
19.94%
19.73%
 
Average household size
2.82
2.82
2.77 *
2.77 *
Average family size
3.41
3.40
3.35 *
3.32 *
 
HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units
8,658,290
8,502,060 c
8,355,811 c
8,157,575 c
Occupied housing units
88.18%
88.47%
89.61% *
89.87% *
Vacant housing units
11.82%
11.53%
10.39% *
10.13% *
 
Homeowner vacancy rate (percent)
2.0
2.1
1.9
1.7 *
Rental vacancy rate (percent)
11.6
9.7 *
8.4 *
7.5 *
 
HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units
7,634,767
7,521,712 *
7,487,339 *
7,331,528 *
Owner-occupied
64.41%
64.16%
63.40% *
62.45% *
Renter-occupied
35.59%
35.84%
36.60% *
37.55% *
 
Average household size of owner-occupied unit
2.96
2.96
2.91 *
2.90 *
Average household size of renter-occupied unit
2.57
2.57
2.54
2.55
 
Profile Navigation
  
Viewing 2003 Multiyear Profile for Texas
  Demographic - Table 1
  Social - Table 2
  Economic - Table 3
  Housing - Table 4

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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The profile universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

For more information on understanding race and Hispanic origin data, please see the Census 2000 Brief entitled, Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin, issued March 2001. (pdf format)

1. An '-' entry in an Estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
2. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
3. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
4. An 'N' entry in an Estimate column indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 29, 2007