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 Oakland, CA PMSA
Data followed by an * indicates a Significant Difference at the 90 percent level between that data and the data from the most current year.  Data followed by a "c" indicates the estimate for that year and the current year are both controlled; a statistical test is not appropriate.
TABLE 2. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
  2003
Estimate		 2002
Estimate		 2001
Estimate		 2000
Estimate
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
670,189
697,082 *
691,563
684,301
Nursery school, preschool
6.01%
6.32%
5.67%
6.50%
Kindergarten
4.47%
5.60%
4.87%
4.85%
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
41.19%
39.04% *
43.54% *
40.37%
High school grade (grades 9-12)
21.04%
20.32%
18.96% *
18.96% *
College or graduate school
27.29%
28.73%
26.96%
29.32%
 
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over
1,604,591
1,596,507 *
1,551,771 *
1,546,411 *
Less than 9th grade
6.60%
6.56%
5.94%
5.99%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
6.07%
8.76% *
9.31% *
7.57% *
High school graduate (including equivalency)
21.04%
18.16% *
18.77% *
19.63%
Some college, no degree
20.55%
21.04%
22.18% *
22.74% *
Associate degree
6.71%
7.35%
7.19%
7.56%
Bachelor's degree
24.19%
23.41%
22.68%
22.96%
Graduate or professional degree
14.84%
14.72%
13.94%
13.55% *
 
Percent high school graduate or higher
87.3
84.7 *
84.8 *
86.4
Percent bachelor's degree or higher
39.0
38.1
36.6 *
36.5 *
 
MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over
925,054
917,756 *
901,886 *
895,582 *
Never married
34.11%
33.79%
34.32%
35.04%
Now married, except separated
54.77%
55.45%
52.75%
53.02%
Separated
1.51%
1.54%
1.34%
2.08%
Widowed
1.70%
1.88%
2.46% *
2.33% *
Divorced
7.90%
7.34%
9.13%
7.54%
 
Females 15 years and over
984,458
981,605
953,971 *
948,507 *
Never married
26.38%
27.47%
27.46%
26.11%
Now married, except separated
50.83%
49.80%
49.67%
48.87%
Separated
2.30%
2.47%
2.58%
3.08%
Widowed
8.48%
7.90%
8.16%
8.93%
Divorced
12.01%
12.37%
12.15%
13.00%
 
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months
34,442
41,848
38,594
37,935
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)
22.10%
27.02%
26.76%
15.37%
Per 1,000 unmarried women
25
36
33
19
As a percent of all women with a birth
22.1
27.0
26.8
15.4
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
53
64
60
59
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
14
22
21
35
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
112
114
90
92
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
17
34 *
46 *
38 *
 
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents with own grandchildren under 18 years in households
58,063
57,365
57,567
61,367
Responsible for grandchildren
28.49%
22.41%
42.83% *
32.96%
 
Characteristics of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years
Percent Responsible for grandchildren
less than 1 year
12.61%
11.82%
21.79%
30.10%
1 or 2 years
32.40%
15.39%
25.25%
25.32%
3 or 4 years
18.73%
13.92%
14.22%
17.66%
5 or more years
36.26%
58.88% *
38.74%
26.92%
 
Percent who are female
59.2
62.6
50.7
62.7
Percent who are married
81.5
70.0
76.0
77.5
Percent who are in labor force
77.3
53.7 *
63.1
49.3 *
Percent who are in poverty
11.8
4.3
20.3
7.8
 
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over
1,811,651
1,800,488 *
1,755,816 *
1,748,977 *
Civilian veterans
8.35%
9.60% *
9.85% *
10.65% *
 
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over
2,390,248
2,389,109
2,358,965 *
2,323,119 *
Same house
83.29%
85.40% *
85.13%
84.88%
Different house in the U.S.
15.59%
13.79% *
13.51% *
14.19%
Same county
11.22%
8.20% *
8.43% *
7.67% *
Different county
4.37%
5.58% *
5.07%
6.51% *
Same state
3.36%
4.04%
3.83%
4.67% *
Different state
1.01%
1.55%
1.25%
1.84% *
Abroad
1.13%
0.82%
1.37%
0.94%
 
PLACE OF BIRTH, CITIZENSHIP, AND YEAR OF ENTRY
Total population
2,423,441
2,425,699 c
2,394,882 c
2,353,485 c
Native
72.86%
73.53%
74.23%
76.58% *
Born in United States
71.76%
71.99%
73.13%
75.60% *
State of residence
50.05%
50.85%
50.60%
51.01%
Different state
21.72%
21.13%
22.53%
24.58% *
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s)
1.09%
1.54% *
1.10%
0.99%
Foreign born
27.14%
26.47%
25.77%
23.42% *
Naturalized citizen
45.50%
46.07%
44.12%
42.97%
Not a citizen
54.50%
53.93%
55.88%
57.03%
Entered 1990 or later
51.61%
45.32% *
45.51% *
40.27% *
Entered before 1990
48.39%
54.68% *
54.49% *
59.73% *
 
REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population with region of birth reported
657,757
642,192
617,151 *
551,119 *
Europe
8.32%
9.64%
9.13%
10.17%
Asia
49.81%
49.62%
51.18%
52.44%
Africa
2.10%
2.10%
3.84%
3.11%
Oceania
1.19%
1.05%
2.02%
1.47%
Latin America
36.64%
35.14%
31.95% *
31.77% *
Northern America
1.95%
2.45%
1.89%
1.04% *
 
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over
2,255,112
2,253,609
2,220,749 *
2,190,394 *
English only
64.89%
66.01%
66.79% *
68.09% *
Language other than English
35.11%
33.99%
33.21% *
31.91% *
Speak English less than "very well"
16.65%
15.39%
14.85% *
13.94% *
Spanish
15.44%
15.06%
13.57% *
13.00% *
Speak English less than "very well"
8.72%
7.51% *
6.97% *
6.31% *
Other Indo-European languages
6.10%
6.18%
6.24%
5.52%
Speak English less than "very well"
2.02%
1.80%
1.48% *
1.64%
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
12.69%
12.16%
12.39%
12.40%
Speak English less than "very well"
5.54%
5.79%
6.14%
5.72%
Other languages
0.89%
0.58%
1.01%
1.00%
Speak English less than "very well"
0.38%
0.29%
0.26%
0.27%
 
ANCESTRY (TOTAL REPORTED)
Total Population
2,423,441
2,425,699 c
2,394,882 c
2,353,485 c
Arab
0.58%
0.51%
0.78%
0.83%
Czech
0.40%
0.43%
0.40%
0.25%
Danish
0.74%
0.93%
0.87%
0.78%
Dutch
1.16%
1.34%
1.26%
1.23%
English
8.07%
8.64%
8.32%
8.25%
French (except Basque)
2.62%
2.58%
2.29%
2.63%
French Canadian
0.40%
0.30%
0.34%
0.24%
German
10.27%
10.94%
11.05%
9.81%
Greek
0.68%
0.39% *
0.46%
0.46%
Hungarian
0.30%
0.29%
0.40%
0.30%
Irish
7.70%
7.96%
8.86% *
8.27%
Italian
5.78%
5.46%
5.45%
4.88% *
Lithuanian
0.30%
0.20%
0.13% *
0.17%
Norwegian
1.55%
1.65%
1.70%
1.68%
Polish
1.77%
1.42%
1.58%
1.47%
Portuguese
2.36%
2.33%
2.51%
2.60%
Russian
1.33%
1.40%
1.32%
1.24%
Scotch-Irish
1.43%
1.46%
1.39%
1.32%
Scottish
1.97%
1.89%
1.56%
1.93%
Slovak
0.06%
0.06%
0.05%
0.08%
Subsaharan African
1.84%
0.97% *
1.94%
1.26%
Swedish
1.77%
1.54%
1.34% *
1.77%
Swiss
0.21%
0.47% *
0.44% *
0.34% *
Ukrainian
0.16%
0.31%
0.28%
0.26%
United States or American
1.46%
1.84%
2.17% *
3.64% *
Welsh
0.53%
0.70%
0.83% *
0.72%
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)
0.35%
0.23%
0.09% *
0.29%
 
Profile Navigation
  
Viewing 2003 Multiyear Profile for Oakland, CA PMSA
  Demographic - Table 1
  Social - Table 2
  Economic - Table 3
  Housing - Table 4

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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The profile universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability.

Ancestry listed in this table refers to the total number of reports; for example, the estimate given for Russian represents the number of people who listed Russian as either their first or second ancestry. This table lists only the largest ancestry groups; see the Detailed Tables for more categories. Race and Hispanic origin groups are not included in this table because official data for those groups come from the Race and Hispanic origin questions rather than the ancestry question (see Table 1).

1. An '-' entry in an Estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
2. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
3. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
4. An 'N' entry in an Estimate column indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

[Excel] or the letters [xls] indicate a document is in the Microsoft® Excel® Spreadsheet Format (XLS). To view the file, you will need the Microsoft® Excel® Viewer This link to a non-federal Web site does not imply endorsement of any particular product, company, or content. available for free from Microsoft®.
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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 29, 2007