Census 2000 Supplementary Survey Profile
Essex County
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TABLE 3. PROFILE OF SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
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Estimate |
Lower Bound |
Upper Bound |
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EMPLOYMENT STATUS
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Population 16 years and over
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585,364
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582,653
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588,075
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In labor force
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376,621
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364,083
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389,159
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Civilian labor force
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376,239
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363,732
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388,746
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Employed
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357,762
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344,480
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371,045
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Unemployed
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18,477
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13,552
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23,402
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Percent unemployed
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4.9
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3.6
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6.2
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Armed Forces
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382
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0
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1,040
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Not in labor force
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208,743
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195,596
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221,890
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Females 16 years and over
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315,612
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313,370
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317,854
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In labor force
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178,411
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168,059
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188,763
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Civilian labor force
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178,411
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168,059
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188,763
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Employed
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165,594
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155,039
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176,149
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Own children under 6 years
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67,611
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62,100
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73,122
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All parents in family in labor force
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37,805
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30,854
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44,756
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Own children 6 to 17 years
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120,612
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113,669
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127,555
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All parents in family in labor force
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88,019
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78,606
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97,432
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Population 16 to 19 years
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35,938
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31,430
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40,446
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Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
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6,975
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3,997
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9,953
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Unemployed or not in the labor force
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4,941
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2,415
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7,467
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COMMUTING TO WORK
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Workers 16 years and over
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342,107
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329,051
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355,163
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Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
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210,186
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196,143
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224,229
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Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
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29,093
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23,141
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35,045
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Public transportation (including taxicab)
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80,878
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71,447
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90,309
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Walked
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11,035
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7,105
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14,965
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Other means
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3,004
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1,042
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4,966
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Worked at home
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7,911
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5,066
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10,756
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Mean travel time to work (minutes)
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29.7
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28.4
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31.0
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Employed civilian population 16 years and over
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357,762
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344,480
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371,045
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OCCUPATION
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Management, professional, and related occupations
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131,979
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120,766
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143,192
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Service occupations
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52,151
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44,018
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60,284
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Sales and office occupations
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90,731
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82,006
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99,456
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Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
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0
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0
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543
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Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
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29,469
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22,658
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36,280
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Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
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53,432
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45,623
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61,241
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INDUSTRY
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Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
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0
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0
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543
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Construction
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23,867
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17,364
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30,370
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Manufacturing
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36,425
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29,048
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43,802
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Wholesale trade
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12,929
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9,000
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16,858
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Retail trade
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31,518
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24,969
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38,067
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Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
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26,705
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21,060
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32,350
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Information
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14,185
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10,326
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18,044
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Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
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39,493
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31,982
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47,004
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Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
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47,416
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40,819
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54,013
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Educational, health, and social services
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75,442
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66,362
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84,522
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Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
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19,740
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14,643
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24,837
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Other services (except public administration)
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16,093
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12,049
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20,137
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Public administration
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13,949
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9,897
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18,001
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CLASS OF WORKER
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Private wage and salary workers
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283,054
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270,141
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295,967
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Government workers
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53,827
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45,859
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61,795
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Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
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20,155
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15,832
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24,478
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Unpaid family workers
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726
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0
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1,922
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INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2000 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
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Total households
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278,766
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273,022
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284,510
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Less than $10,000
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28,190
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21,715
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34,665
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$10,000 to $14,999
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17,579
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13,573
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21,585
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$15,000 to $24,999
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29,462
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23,052
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35,872
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$25,000 to $34,999
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36,441
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29,292
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43,590
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$35,000 to $49,999
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38,124
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31,904
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44,345
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$50,000 to $74,999
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43,683
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36,793
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50,573
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$75,000 to $99,999
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30,066
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24,969
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35,163
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$100,000 to $149,999
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29,040
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23,885
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34,195
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$150,000 to $199,999
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10,292
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7,824
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12,760
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$200,000 or more
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15,889
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12,028
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19,750
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Median household income (dollars)
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45,092
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40,479
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49,705
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Mean household income (dollars)
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69,049
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64,383
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73,715
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With earnings
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225,762
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218,197
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233,327
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Mean earnings (dollars)
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73,252
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68,299
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78,205
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With Social Security
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77,888
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72,521
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83,255
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Mean Social Security income (dollars)
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11,725
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10,793
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12,657
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With retirement income
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38,154
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33,196
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43,112
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Mean retirement income (dollars)
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13,458
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11,438
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15,478
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With public assistance income or noncash benefit(s)
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68,275
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60,467
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76,083
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With Supplemental Security Income
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14,697
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10,562
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18,832
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Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
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6,297
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5,203
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7,391
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With cash public assistance income
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13,416
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8,905
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17,927
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Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
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3,933
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2,694
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5,172
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With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
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23,972
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18,025
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29,919
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With free or reduced price school meal benefits in the past 12 months
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25,551
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20,061
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31,041
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Families
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180,778
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171,880
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189,676
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Less than $10,000
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12,697
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8,013
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17,381
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$10,000 to $14,999
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9,796
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6,267
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13,325
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$15,000 to $24,999
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13,716
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9,131
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18,301
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$25,000 to $34,999
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21,628
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16,046
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27,210
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$35,000 to $49,999
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23,126
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18,110
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28,142
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$50,000 to $74,999
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29,897
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24,198
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35,596
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$75,000 to $99,999
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23,574
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19,040
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28,108
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$100,000 to $149,999
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23,491
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18,888
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28,095
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$150,000 to $199,999
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9,007
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6,849
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11,165
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$200,000 or more
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13,846
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10,163
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17,529
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Median family income (dollars)
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55,583
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50,395
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60,771
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Mean family income (dollars)
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82,503
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76,591
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88,415
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Per capita income (dollars)
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25,884
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24,307
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27,461
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Nonfamily households
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97,988
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89,667
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106,309
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Median nonfamily income (dollars)
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29,347
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25,899
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32,796
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Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
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38,125
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34,183
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42,067
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Median earnings (dollars):
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29,789
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27,750
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31,828
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Male full-time, year-round workers
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41,720
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38,476
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44,964
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Female full-time, year-round workers
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35,972
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33,019
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38,926
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NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
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Families
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19,564
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14,084
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25,044
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With related children under 18 years
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13,829
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9,089
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18,569
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With related children under 5 years only
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871
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237
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1,505
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Families with female householder, no husband present
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13,555
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8,673
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18,437
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With related children under 18 years
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11,343
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6,786
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15,900
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With related children under 5 years only
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658
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115
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1,201
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Individuals
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102,473
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79,815
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125,131
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18 years and over
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63,560
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50,865
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76,255
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65 years and over
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10,975
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6,942
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15,008
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Related children under 18 years
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37,887
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25,618
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50,156
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Related children 5 to 17 years
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26,384
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17,509
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35,259
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Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
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33,099
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25,209
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40,989
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PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
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Individuals
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13.3
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10.3
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16.3
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18 years and over
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11.3
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9.0
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13.6
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65 years and over
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12.3
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7.8
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16.8
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Related children under 18 years
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18.7
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12.6
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24.8
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Related children under 5 years
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20.6
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12.8
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28.4
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Related children 5 to 17 years
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18.0
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11.9
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24.1
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Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
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22.7
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18.2
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27.2
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