2001 American Community Survey Profile
Harris County
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TABLE 3. PROFILE OF SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
2,507,753
2,503,648
2,511,858
In labor force
1,762,892
1,746,017
1,779,767
Civilian labor force
1,761,634
1,744,670
1,778,598
Employed
1,659,551
1,641,503
1,677,599
Unemployed
102,083
93,117
111,049
Percent unemployed
5.8
5.3
6.3
Armed Forces
1,258
351
2,166
Not in labor force
744,861
728,150
761,572
 
Females 16 years and over
1,274,541
1,271,322
1,277,760
In labor force
766,730
753,664
779,796
Civilian labor force
766,599
753,523
779,675
Employed
719,401
706,891
731,911
 
Own children under 6 years
334,123
326,749
341,497
All parents in family in labor force
173,906
163,359
184,453
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
606,252
595,935
616,569
All parents in family in labor force
394,013
380,344
407,682
 
Population 16 to 19 years
201,973
197,764
206,182
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
28,462
23,076
33,848
Unemployed or not in the labor force
13,790
10,355
17,225
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
1,614,258
1,595,748
1,632,768
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
1,245,123
1,223,280
1,266,966
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
204,413
189,347
219,479
Public transportation (including taxicab)
57,892
51,013
64,771
Walked
30,318
24,781
35,855
Other means
20,932
16,353
25,511
Worked at home
55,580
49,034
62,126
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
26.4
25.9
26.9
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
1,659,551
1,641,503
1,677,599
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
555,061
538,835
571,287
Service occupations
244,863
230,579
259,147
Sales and office occupations
443,052
425,831
460,273
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
1,868
637
3,099
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
203,105
190,073
216,137
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
211,602
201,525
221,679
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
38,945
34,139
43,751
Construction
167,839
156,012
179,666
Manufacturing
199,115
186,024
212,206
Wholesale trade
72,320
64,532
80,108
Retail trade
181,161
170,804
191,518
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
116,628
106,731
126,525
Information
40,147
33,966
46,328
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
106,216
98,055
114,377
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
204,252
193,613
214,891
Educational, health, and social services
270,648
256,983
284,313
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
132,836
120,273
145,399
Other services (except public administration)
86,401
77,176
95,626
Public administration
43,043
37,408
48,678
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
1,374,307
1,352,073
1,396,541
Government workers
176,772
166,856
186,689
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
104,064
94,829
113,299
Unpaid family workers
4,408
2,400
6,416
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2001 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
1,220,779
1,210,874
1,230,684
Less than $10,000
95,359
87,129
103,589
$10,000 to $14,999
65,765
58,728
72,802
$15,000 to $24,999
154,196
143,385
165,007
$25,000 to $34,999
159,459
149,836
169,082
$35,000 to $49,999
206,620
194,829
218,411
$50,000 to $74,999
226,466
216,180
236,752
$75,000 to $99,999
120,225
112,190
128,261
$100,000 to $149,999
120,023
111,682
128,364
$150,000 to $199,999
35,437
31,088
39,786
$200,000 or more
37,229
32,901
41,557
Median household income (dollars)
43,959
42,822
45,096
Mean household income (dollars)
61,158
59,591
62,726
 
With earnings
1,073,445
1,061,915
1,084,975
Mean earnings (dollars)
60,823
59,383
62,263
With Social Security
206,984
200,077
213,891
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
11,812
11,474
12,150
With retirement income
116,288
109,327
123,249
Mean retirement income (dollars)
17,015
15,797
18,233
 
With public assistance income or noncash benefit(s)
201,950
191,474
212,426
With Supplemental Security Income
26,623
22,617
30,629
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
6,279
5,725
6,833
With cash public assistance income
17,961
14,214
21,708
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
2,266
1,560
2,972
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
53,860
48,326
59,394
With free or reduced price school meal benefits in the past 12 months
133,851
126,540
141,162
 
Families
847,013
833,062
860,964
Less than $10,000
45,369
39,229
51,509
$10,000 to $14,999
36,856
31,873
41,839
$15,000 to $24,999
99,148
90,530
107,766
$25,000 to $34,999
100,791
92,661
108,921
$35,000 to $49,999
135,599
126,415
144,783
$50,000 to $74,999
168,480
159,252
177,708
$75,000 to $99,999
96,052
88,757
103,347
$100,000 to $149,999
99,687
92,572
106,802
$150,000 to $199,999
31,529
27,219
35,839
$200,000 or more
33,502
29,085
37,919
Median family income (dollars)
50,605
49,430
51,780
Mean family income (dollars)
69,178
67,152
71,204
 
Per capita income (dollars)
22,504
21,997
23,011
 
Nonfamily households
373,766
360,728
386,804
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
31,647
30,533
32,761
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
40,427
38,645
42,209
 
Median earnings (dollars):
25,975
25,399
26,551
Male full-time, year-round workers
36,548
35,911
37,185
Female full-time, year-round workers
30,689
30,014
31,364
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
88,552
81,934
95,170
With related children under 18 years
74,842
68,595
81,089
With related children under 5 years only
17,042
12,868
21,217
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
49,007
43,131
54,883
With related children under 18 years
44,543
38,941
50,145
With related children under 5 years only
8,460
5,906
11,014
 
Individuals
447,783
420,243
475,323
18 years and over
255,620
239,171
272,069
65 years and over
30,383
26,205
34,561
Related children under 18 years
183,330
168,330
198,330
Related children 5 to 17 years
123,442
111,387
135,497
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
109,169
98,531
119,807
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
13.1
12.3
13.9
18 years and over
10.6
9.9
11.3
65 years and over
12.2
10.6
13.9
Related children under 18 years
18.4
16.9
19.9
Related children under 5 years
20.4
17.9
22.9
Related children 5 to 17 years
17.6
16.0
19.3
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
20.6
19.0
22.3
 

The 2001 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U. S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

Free or reduced price school meal benefits figures only include households with children under 18 years.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey Office

Created: Wednesday May 29, 2002
Last revised: Thursday August 23, 2007