2001 American Community Survey Profile
Houston city, Harris County pt.
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TABLE 3. PROFILE OF SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
1,404,119
1,379,953
1,428,285
In labor force
970,536
947,824
993,248
Civilian labor force
970,067
947,381
992,753
Employed
906,041
883,042
929,040
Unemployed
64,026
57,518
70,534
Percent unemployed
6.6
5.9
7.3
Armed Forces
469
0
989
Not in labor force
433,583
417,606
449,560
 
Females 16 years and over
717,969
704,013
731,925
In labor force
421,609
408,793
434,425
Civilian labor force
421,609
408,793
434,425
Employed
391,316
378,152
404,480
 
Own children under 6 years
177,578
166,667
188,489
All parents in family in labor force
90,160
80,313
100,007
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
319,673
304,604
334,742
All parents in family in labor force
205,549
191,940
219,158
 
Population 16 to 19 years
100,741
94,758
106,724
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
19,159
14,935
23,383
Unemployed or not in the labor force
9,267
6,404
12,130
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
880,521
857,683
903,359
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
661,933
637,138
686,728
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
114,953
102,540
127,366
Public transportation (including taxicab)
43,737
37,282
50,192
Walked
17,156
13,376
20,936
Other means
12,258
8,211
16,305
Worked at home
30,484
26,077
34,891
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
25.5
24.8
26.2
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
906,041
883,042
929,040
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
286,781
273,449
300,113
Service occupations
148,803
136,144
161,462
Sales and office occupations
233,583
219,845
247,321
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
1,388
212
2,564
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
114,850
103,914
125,786
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
120,636
111,211
130,061
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
15,425
12,057
18,793
Construction
95,487
85,724
105,250
Manufacturing
100,141
91,008
109,274
Wholesale trade
39,866
33,655
46,077
Retail trade
95,738
87,275
104,201
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
58,674
51,485
65,863
Information
25,108
20,146
30,070
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
57,782
51,425
64,139
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
116,430
107,591
125,269
Educational, health, and social services
147,499
137,003
157,995
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
86,535
76,379
96,691
Other services (except public administration)
45,762
38,596
52,928
Public administration
21,594
17,466
25,722
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
749,674
727,505
771,843
Government workers
94,652
87,696
101,608
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
59,496
53,152
65,840
Unpaid family workers
2,219
1,130
3,308
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2001 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
709,949
697,175
722,723
Less than $10,000
68,927
61,593
76,261
$10,000 to $14,999
48,441
42,466
54,416
$15,000 to $24,999
104,084
95,440
112,728
$25,000 to $34,999
98,497
90,009
106,985
$35,000 to $49,999
125,729
116,083
135,375
$50,000 to $74,999
124,835
116,113
133,557
$75,000 to $99,999
53,600
48,812
58,388
$100,000 to $149,999
52,373
46,608
58,138
$150,000 to $199,999
16,478
13,929
19,027
$200,000 or more
16,985
14,261
19,709
Median household income (dollars)
38,760
37,176
40,344
Mean household income (dollars)
53,424
51,776
55,072
 
With earnings
611,353
598,135
624,571
Mean earnings (dollars)
53,416
51,629
55,203
With Social Security
132,345
125,415
139,275
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
11,689
11,288
12,090
With retirement income
67,972
62,982
72,962
Mean retirement income (dollars)
16,254
14,599
17,909
 
With public assistance income or noncash benefit(s)
136,433
127,526
145,340
With Supplemental Security Income
18,898
15,870
21,926
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
6,397
5,721
7,074
With cash public assistance income
13,850
10,575
17,125
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
1,776
1,438
2,114
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
39,415
34,878
43,953
With free or reduced price school meal benefits in the past 12 months
88,156
81,462
94,850
 
Families
453,095
440,156
466,034
Less than $10,000
30,937
25,540
36,334
$10,000 to $14,999
26,014
21,660
30,368
$15,000 to $24,999
66,399
59,456
73,342
$25,000 to $34,999
60,025
53,062
66,988
$35,000 to $49,999
78,620
71,070
86,170
$50,000 to $74,999
86,106
78,082
94,130
$75,000 to $99,999
38,553
33,996
43,110
$100,000 to $149,999
37,518
32,646
42,390
$150,000 to $199,999
13,951
11,747
16,155
$200,000 or more
14,972
12,320
17,624
Median family income (dollars)
43,110
41,516
44,704
Mean family income (dollars)
59,888
57,522
62,254
 
Per capita income (dollars)
20,576
20,033
21,119
 
Nonfamily households
256,854
247,556
266,152
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
30,996
29,694
32,298
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
39,831
37,633
42,029
 
Median earnings (dollars):
23,200
22,228
24,172
Male full-time, year-round workers
30,944
30,160
31,728
Female full-time, year-round workers
29,317
27,078
31,556
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
62,198
56,077
68,320
With related children under 18 years
52,491
46,734
58,248
With related children under 5 years only
12,577
9,170
15,984
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
35,816
30,475
41,157
With related children under 18 years
31,627
26,590
36,664
With related children under 5 years only
6,507
4,232
8,782
 
Individuals
324,065
298,982
349,148
18 years and over
182,544
167,402
197,686
65 years and over
23,015
19,327
26,703
Related children under 18 years
136,118
121,921
150,315
Related children 5 to 17 years
92,613
80,418
104,808
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
78,683
69,877
87,489
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
17.1
15.8
18.4
18 years and over
13.5
12.3
14.7
65 years and over
14.1
12.0
16.2
Related children under 18 years
25.4
22.9
27.9
Related children under 5 years
27.0
23.5
30.5
Related children 5 to 17 years
24.8
21.7
27.9
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
21.8
19.7
23.9
 

The 2001 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U. S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

Free or reduced price school meal benefits figures only include households with children under 18 years.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
American Community Survey Office

Created: Wednesday May 29, 2002
Last revised: Thursday August 23, 2007