| |
Note: The 2002 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household
population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. |
| |
|
TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
|
| |
Estimate |
Lower Bound |
Upper Bound |
|
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
|
|
Population 16 years and over
|
434,060
|
429,255
|
438,865
|
|
In labor force
|
321,251
|
315,257
|
327,245
|
|
Civilian labor force
|
317,128
|
311,040
|
323,217
|
|
Employed
|
299,467
|
292,996
|
305,938
|
|
Unemployed
|
17,661
|
15,224
|
20,098
|
|
Percent unemployed
|
5.6
|
4.8
|
6.4
|
|
Armed Forces
|
4,123
|
2,688
|
5,559
|
|
Not in labor force
|
112,809
|
108,717
|
116,901
|
|
|
|
Females 16 years and over
|
225,244
|
222,744
|
227,744
|
|
In labor force
|
154,100
|
150,538
|
157,662
|
|
Civilian labor force
|
153,258
|
149,750
|
156,766
|
|
Employed
|
144,420
|
140,620
|
148,220
|
|
|
|
Own children under 6 years
|
48,985
|
46,876
|
51,094
|
|
All parents in family in labor force
|
31,476
|
29,003
|
33,949
|
|
|
|
Own children 6 to 17 years
|
97,087
|
93,858
|
100,316
|
|
All parents in family in labor force
|
72,026
|
67,977
|
76,075
|
|
|
|
Population 16 to 19 years
|
30,949
|
29,002
|
32,896
|
|
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
|
2,593
|
1,593
|
3,593
|
|
Unemployed or not in the labor force
|
1,396
|
546
|
2,246
|
|
|
|
COMMUTING TO WORK
|
|
Workers 16 years and over
|
296,524
|
290,048
|
303,000
|
|
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
|
249,849
|
243,576
|
256,122
|
|
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
|
27,576
|
24,659
|
30,493
|
|
Public transportation (including taxicab)
|
4,204
|
3,089
|
5,319
|
|
Walked
|
4,193
|
3,109
|
5,277
|
|
Other means
|
1,885
|
1,187
|
2,583
|
|
Worked at home
|
8,817
|
7,347
|
10,287
|
|
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
|
18.1
|
17.4
|
18.8
|
|
|
|
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
|
299,467
|
292,996
|
305,938
|
|
OCCUPATION
|
|
Management, professional, and related occupations
|
108,883
|
103,826
|
113,940
|
|
Service occupations
|
45,095
|
41,716
|
48,474
|
|
Sales and office occupations
|
90,728
|
86,085
|
95,371
|
|
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
|
357
|
141
|
573
|
|
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
|
23,839
|
21,579
|
26,100
|
|
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
|
30,565
|
27,224
|
33,906
|
|
|
|
INDUSTRY
|
|
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
|
977
|
495
|
1,459
|
|
Construction
|
18,939
|
16,924
|
20,954
|
|
Manufacturing
|
25,910
|
22,290
|
29,530
|
|
Wholesale trade
|
14,032
|
12,036
|
16,029
|
|
Retail trade
|
36,643
|
33,884
|
39,402
|
|
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
|
15,676
|
13,970
|
17,382
|
|
Information
|
10,612
|
8,427
|
12,797
|
|
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
|
32,141
|
29,478
|
34,804
|
|
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
|
34,286
|
31,296
|
37,276
|
|
Educational, health, and social services
|
62,495
|
58,735
|
66,255
|
|
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
|
22,546
|
19,875
|
25,217
|
|
Other services (except public administration)
|
13,611
|
11,925
|
15,297
|
|
Public administration
|
11,599
|
9,535
|
13,663
|
|
|
|
CLASS OF WORKER
|
|
Private wage and salary workers
|
247,377
|
240,551
|
254,203
|
|
Government workers
|
38,813
|
35,962
|
41,664
|
|
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
|
12,962
|
10,928
|
14,996
|
|
Unpaid family workers
|
315
|
124
|
506
|
|
|
|
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2002 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
|
|
Total households
|
226,896
|
223,784
|
230,008
|
|
Less than $10,000
|
18,373
|
15,857
|
20,889
|
|
$10,000 to $14,999
|
13,317
|
11,259
|
15,375
|
|
$15,000 to $24,999
|
24,443
|
22,191
|
26,695
|
|
$25,000 to $34,999
|
26,517
|
24,113
|
28,921
|
|
$35,000 to $49,999
|
39,233
|
35,484
|
42,982
|
|
$50,000 to $74,999
|
48,661
|
45,693
|
51,629
|
|
$75,000 to $99,999
|
27,764
|
25,063
|
30,465
|
|
$100,000 to $149,999
|
19,558
|
17,562
|
21,555
|
|
$150,000 to $199,999
|
5,326
|
4,044
|
6,608
|
|
$200,000 or more
|
3,704
|
3,026
|
4,382
|
|
Median household income (dollars)
|
46,624
|
45,197
|
48,051
|
|
Mean household income (dollars)
|
57,421
|
55,796
|
59,046
|
|
|
|
With earnings
|
191,943
|
188,523
|
195,363
|
|
Mean earnings (dollars)
|
57,640
|
56,008
|
59,272
|
|
With Social Security
|
48,814
|
46,545
|
51,083
|
|
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
|
12,975
|
12,572
|
13,378
|
|
With retirement income
|
33,649
|
31,120
|
36,178
|
|
Mean retirement income (dollars)
|
17,800
|
16,152
|
19,448
|
|
|
|
With public assistance income or noncash benefit(s)
|
33,749
|
30,838
|
36,660
|
|
With Supplemental Security Income
|
5,445
|
4,344
|
6,546
|
|
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
|
6,253
|
5,647
|
6,859
|
|
With cash public assistance income
|
7,124
|
5,411
|
8,837
|
|
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
|
2,667
|
2,233
|
3,101
|
|
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
|
14,473
|
12,105
|
16,841
|
|
With free or reduced price school meal benefits in the past 12 months
|
16,682
|
14,268
|
19,096
|
|
|
|
Families
|
146,099
|
142,080
|
150,118
|
|
Less than $10,000
|
6,309
|
4,765
|
7,853
|
|
$10,000 to $14,999
|
5,176
|
3,536
|
6,816
|
|
$15,000 to $24,999
|
10,606
|
8,824
|
12,388
|
|
$25,000 to $34,999
|
12,736
|
11,070
|
14,403
|
|
$35,000 to $49,999
|
24,873
|
21,852
|
27,894
|
|
$50,000 to $74,999
|
36,582
|
34,125
|
39,039
|
|
$75,000 to $99,999
|
23,941
|
21,423
|
26,459
|
|
$100,000 to $149,999
|
17,705
|
15,812
|
19,598
|
|
$150,000 to $199,999
|
4,847
|
3,661
|
6,033
|
|
$200,000 or more
|
3,324
|
2,669
|
3,979
|
|
Median family income (dollars)
|
58,203
|
56,781
|
59,625
|
|
Mean family income (dollars)
|
69,376
|
67,233
|
71,519
|
|
|
|
Per capita income (dollars)
|
23,184
|
22,605
|
23,763
|
|
|
|
Nonfamily households
|
80,797
|
76,667
|
84,927
|
|
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
|
27,839
|
25,544
|
30,134
|
|
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
|
34,059
|
32,412
|
35,706
|
|
|
|
Median earnings (dollars):
|
26,182
|
25,692
|
26,672
|
|
Male full-time, year-round workers
|
39,628
|
37,935
|
41,321
|
|
Female full-time, year-round workers
|
29,752
|
28,656
|
30,848
|
|
|
|
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
|
|
Families
|
11,280
|
8,973
|
13,587
|
|
With related children under 18 years
|
9,240
|
7,029
|
11,451
|
|
With related children under 5 years only
|
3,395
|
1,692
|
5,098
|
|
|
|
Families with female householder, no husband present
|
6,935
|
4,948
|
8,922
|
|
With related children under 18 years
|
5,927
|
3,959
|
7,895
|
|
With related children under 5 years only
|
2,299
|
854
|
3,744
|
|
|
|
Individuals
|
58,109
|
50,408
|
65,810
|
|
18 years and over
|
38,996
|
34,178
|
43,814
|
|
65 years and over
|
4,563
|
3,400
|
5,726
|
|
Related children under 18 years
|
18,521
|
14,738
|
22,304
|
|
Related children 5 to 17 years
|
10,590
|
7,981
|
13,199
|
|
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
|
22,158
|
18,662
|
25,654
|
|
|
|
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
|
|
Individuals
|
10.2
|
8.9
|
11.5
|
|
18 years and over
|
9.3
|
8.1
|
10.5
|
|
65 years and over
|
8.2
|
6.1
|
10.3
|
|
Related children under 18 years
|
12.3
|
9.8
|
14.8
|
|
Related children under 5 years
|
18.5
|
13.6
|
23.5
|
|
Related children 5 to 17 years
|
9.8
|
7.5
|
12.1
|
|
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
|
20.1
|
17.5
|
22.7
|
|
|
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