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 Michigan
Note: The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters.
TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
7,582,492
7,573,488
7,591,496
In labor force
5,008,332
4,972,841
5,043,823
Civilian labor force
5,004,481
4,968,681
5,040,281
Employed
4,552,965
4,513,643
4,592,287
Unemployed
451,516
428,931
474,101
Percent unemployed
9.0
8.6
9.5
Armed Forces
3,851
2,272
5,430
Not in labor force
2,574,160
2,538,599
2,609,721
 
Females 16 years and over
3,922,085
3,913,014
3,931,156
In labor force
2,346,868
2,324,908
2,368,828
Civilian labor force
2,346,679
2,324,738
2,368,620
Employed
2,141,429
2,119,218
2,163,640
 
Own children under 6 years
737,477
722,876
752,078
All parents in family in labor force
442,695
426,057
459,333
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
1,652,215
1,633,415
1,671,015
All parents in family in labor force
1,126,909
1,097,211
1,156,607
 
Population 16 to 19 years
528,003
518,182
537,824
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
32,944
27,040
38,848
Unemployed or not in the labor force
19,395
15,383
23,407
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
4,409,447
4,366,694
4,452,200
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
3,723,704
3,671,023
3,776,385
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
381,369
356,647
406,091
Public transportation (including taxicab)
49,119
42,108
56,130
Walked
78,610
60,063
97,157
Other means
36,988
31,261
42,715
Worked at home
139,657
128,689
150,625
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
22.7
22.2
23.2
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
4,552,965
4,513,643
4,592,287
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
1,478,737
1,440,388
1,517,086
Service occupations
728,938
702,843
755,033
Sales and office occupations
1,155,359
1,126,783
1,183,935
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
15,333
12,173
18,493
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
411,492
387,676
435,308
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
763,106
731,611
794,601
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
35,942
30,514
41,370
Construction
289,206
269,054
309,358
Manufacturing
918,072
890,839
945,305
Wholesale trade
151,345
140,215
162,475
Retail trade
546,587
528,747
564,427
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
184,086
169,612
198,560
Information
88,619
80,993
96,245
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
263,660
246,975
280,345
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
370,411
349,084
391,738
Educational, health, and social services
973,728
924,919
1,022,537
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
352,810
332,297
373,323
Other services (except public administration)
213,730
200,746
226,714
Public administration
164,769
153,539
175,999
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
3,717,983
3,669,812
3,766,154
Government workers
574,567
532,989
616,145
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
248,031
233,143
262,919
Unpaid family workers
12,384
9,606
15,162
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2003 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
3,884,081
3,841,641
3,926,521
Less than $10,000
323,265
302,959
343,571
$10,000 to $14,999
232,974
220,251
245,697
$15,000 to $24,999
478,129
451,782
504,476
$25,000 to $34,999
482,579
462,380
502,778
$35,000 to $49,999
631,924
616,155
647,693
$50,000 to $74,999
768,686
742,469
794,903
$75,000 to $99,999
445,340
428,476
462,204
$100,000 to $149,999
357,688
342,844
372,532
$150,000 to $199,999
93,036
84,238
101,834
$200,000 or more
70,460
63,498
77,422
Median household income (dollars)
44,407
43,481
45,333
Mean household income (dollars)
57,006
56,088
57,924
 
With earnings
3,078,536
3,047,413
3,109,659
Mean earnings (dollars)
58,220
57,427
59,013
With Social Security
1,052,220
1,026,384
1,078,056
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
13,351
13,179
13,523
With retirement income
793,112
765,936
820,288
Mean retirement income (dollars)
16,876
16,283
17,470
 
With Supplemental Security Income
147,861
137,154
158,568
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
7,139
6,827
7,452
With cash public assistance income
116,693
105,893
127,493
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
2,906
2,556
3,256
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
300,244
278,696
321,792
 
Families
2,599,926
2,564,644
2,635,208
Less than $10,000
129,831
117,804
141,858
$10,000 to $14,999
99,790
91,490
108,090
$15,000 to $24,999
225,446
209,124
241,768
$25,000 to $34,999
297,983
281,297
314,669
$35,000 to $49,999
417,200
401,574
432,826
$50,000 to $74,999
585,098
563,556
606,640
$75,000 to $99,999
381,403
365,768
397,038
$100,000 to $149,999
315,957
302,691
329,223
$150,000 to $199,999
83,754
75,152
92,356
$200,000 or more
63,464
56,814
70,114
Median family income (dollars)
55,018
54,160
55,876
Mean family income (dollars)
67,062
66,005
68,119
 
Per capita income (dollars)
23,167
22,844
23,490
 
Nonfamily households
1,284,155
1,247,730
1,320,580
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
26,346
25,530
27,162
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
34,515
33,490
35,540
 
Median earnings (dollars):
26,849
26,547
27,151
Male full-time, year-round workers
44,754
43,617
45,891
Female full-time, year-round workers
31,384
30,986
31,782
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
223,579
210,626
236,532
With related children under 18 years
179,767
169,748
189,786
With related children under 5 years only
46,404
37,373
55,435
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
132,551
123,100
142,002
With related children under 18 years
121,423
112,147
130,699
With related children under 5 years only
31,711
25,214
38,208
 
Individuals
1,118,345
1,061,045
1,175,645
18 years and over
728,531
686,164
770,898
65 years and over
98,727
88,780
108,674
Related children under 18 years
374,637
348,840
400,434
Related children 5 to 17 years
251,667
229,570
273,764
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
376,609
349,493
403,725
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
11.4
10.8
12.0
18 years and over
10.0
9.4
10.6
65 years and over
8.4
7.5
9.2
Related children under 18 years
15.2
14.1
16.2
Related children under 5 years
19.3
17.3
21.3
Related children 5 to 17 years
13.7
12.5
14.9
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
22.1
20.8
23.4
 
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Michigan
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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Occupation codes are 4-digit codes, but are still based on Standard Occupational Classification 2000.

Industry codes are 4-digit codes and are based on the North American Industry Classification System 2002. However, the Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U.S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 24, 2007