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 Virginia
Note: The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters.
TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
5,571,861
5,563,786
5,579,936
In labor force
3,808,443
3,773,582
3,843,304
Civilian labor force
3,735,584
3,699,084
3,772,084
Employed
3,523,972
3,483,649
3,564,295
Unemployed
211,612
199,642
223,582
Percent unemployed
5.7
5.3
6.0
Armed Forces
72,859
65,177
80,541
Not in labor force
1,763,418
1,731,310
1,795,526
 
Females 16 years and over
2,888,874
2,882,171
2,895,577
In labor force
1,785,871
1,764,982
1,806,760
Civilian labor force
1,770,658
1,749,945
1,791,371
Employed
1,662,693
1,638,333
1,687,053
 
Own children under 6 years
564,816
554,513
575,119
All parents in family in labor force
349,820
332,702
366,938
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
1,140,748
1,127,721
1,153,775
All parents in family in labor force
810,768
789,884
831,652
 
Population 16 to 19 years
379,584
367,306
391,862
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
20,307
15,821
24,793
Unemployed or not in the labor force
11,930
8,529
15,331
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
3,496,773
3,458,625
3,534,921
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
2,759,518
2,719,976
2,799,060
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
387,976
363,152
412,800
Public transportation (including taxicab)
131,148
120,247
142,049
Walked
57,738
49,603
65,873
Other means
44,667
36,437
52,897
Worked at home
115,726
104,857
126,595
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
25.8
25.2
26.4
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
3,523,972
3,483,649
3,564,295
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
1,353,668
1,326,560
1,380,776
Service occupations
539,211
519,518
558,904
Sales and office occupations
887,347
855,529
919,165
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
14,088
10,712
17,464
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
359,731
341,439
378,023
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
369,927
340,528
399,326
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
42,021
31,805
52,237
Construction
256,981
242,227
271,735
Manufacturing
326,025
279,018
373,032
Wholesale trade
89,691
79,427
99,955
Retail trade
408,230
391,748
424,712
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
161,528
148,639
174,417
Information
104,017
94,539
113,495
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
241,027
228,992
253,062
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
448,511
424,735
472,287
Educational, health, and social services
650,502
632,079
668,925
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
270,201
251,466
288,936
Other services (except public administration)
195,521
181,579
209,463
Public administration
329,717
312,853
346,581
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
2,587,588
2,534,751
2,640,425
Government workers
732,961
707,555
758,367
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
196,105
183,078
209,132
Unpaid family workers
7,318
5,230
9,406
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2003 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
2,790,262
2,758,374
2,822,150
Less than $10,000
203,234
182,354
224,114
$10,000 to $14,999
129,741
120,772
138,710
$15,000 to $24,999
317,115
302,111
332,119
$25,000 to $34,999
287,796
273,288
302,304
$35,000 to $49,999
432,809
411,490
454,128
$50,000 to $74,999
562,082
541,111
583,053
$75,000 to $99,999
345,794
329,680
361,908
$100,000 to $149,999
325,198
311,540
338,856
$150,000 to $199,999
102,696
95,215
110,177
$200,000 or more
83,797
76,912
90,682
Median household income (dollars)
50,805
49,995
51,615
Mean household income (dollars)
65,702
64,492
66,912
 
With earnings
2,301,276
2,270,247
2,332,305
Mean earnings (dollars)
65,770
64,503
67,037
With Social Security
692,910
672,355
713,465
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
12,405
12,182
12,629
With retirement income
549,667
528,978
570,356
Mean retirement income (dollars)
21,019
20,230
21,808
 
With Supplemental Security Income
82,428
71,864
92,992
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
5,984
5,621
6,347
With cash public assistance income
51,431
44,864
57,998
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
2,528
2,143
2,913
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
149,780
133,892
165,668
 
Families
1,891,362
1,866,338
1,916,386
Less than $10,000
77,799
67,500
88,098
$10,000 to $14,999
51,450
43,739
59,161
$15,000 to $24,999
171,740
160,288
183,192
$25,000 to $34,999
175,053
162,137
187,969
$35,000 to $49,999
289,255
270,840
307,670
$50,000 to $74,999
408,054
392,430
423,678
$75,000 to $99,999
281,343
266,371
296,315
$100,000 to $149,999
272,799
261,287
284,311
$150,000 to $199,999
90,778
83,904
97,652
$200,000 or more
73,091
65,839
80,343
Median family income (dollars)
60,174
59,160
61,188
Mean family income (dollars)
75,763
74,085
77,442
 
Per capita income (dollars)
26,362
25,934
26,790
 
Nonfamily households
898,900
872,398
925,402
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
31,332
30,408
32,256
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
42,291
40,998
43,585
 
Median earnings (dollars):
28,762
27,945
29,579
Male full-time, year-round workers
43,048
41,582
44,514
Female full-time, year-round workers
31,979
31,512
32,446
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
125,708
110,430
140,986
With related children under 18 years
96,603
81,752
111,454
With related children under 5 years only
21,132
15,940
26,324
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
71,022
61,068
80,976
With related children under 18 years
63,366
53,598
73,134
With related children under 5 years only
12,808
9,204
16,412
 
Individuals
642,250
580,922
703,578
18 years and over
437,186
401,022
473,350
65 years and over
71,190
64,548
77,832
Related children under 18 years
198,360
169,614
227,106
Related children 5 to 17 years
133,391
113,478
153,304
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
232,414
215,313
249,515
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
9.0
8.1
9.9
18 years and over
8.2
7.5
8.8
65 years and over
9.0
8.2
9.9
Related children under 18 years
11.3
9.6
12.9
Related children under 5 years
13.5
11.2
15.9
Related children 5 to 17 years
10.4
8.8
12.0
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
19.0
17.6
20.4
 
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Virginia
  Demographic - Table 1
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  Economic - Table 3
  Housing - Table 4
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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Occupation codes are 4-digit codes, but are still based on Standard Occupational Classification 2000.

Industry codes are 4-digit codes and are based on the North American Industry Classification System 2002. However, the Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U.S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 24, 2007