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 Essex County
Note: The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters.
TABLE 2. SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school
219,221
209,417
229,025
Nursery school, preschool
19,134
14,968
23,300
Kindergarten
14,435
10,224
18,646
Elementary school (grades 1-8)
92,101
86,671
97,531
High school grade (grades 9-12)
47,121
42,138
52,104
College or graduate school
46,430
37,628
55,232
 
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over
497,893
496,669
499,117
Less than 9th grade
51,404
43,633
59,175
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
52,250
44,393
60,107
High school graduate (including equivalency)
139,676
128,510
150,842
Some college, no degree
76,527
67,207
85,847
Associate degree
24,935
18,572
31,298
Bachelor's degree
95,566
86,189
104,943
Graduate or professional degree
57,535
49,866
65,204
 
Percent high school graduate or higher
79.2
77.0
81.4
Percent bachelor's degree or higher
30.7
28.5
33.0
 
MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over
275,752
273,930
277,574
Never married
104,804
97,708
111,900
Now married, except separated
139,977
132,168
147,786
Separated
8,039
4,597
11,481
Widowed
6,708
4,516
8,900
Divorced
16,224
12,007
20,441
 
Females 15 years and over
318,166
317,116
319,216
Never married
114,961
107,781
122,141
Now married, except separated
131,815
123,729
139,901
Separated
14,646
10,600
18,692
Widowed
30,829
27,188
34,470
Divorced
25,915
19,992
31,838
 
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months
13,511
10,236
16,786
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)
4,120
1,494
6,746
Per 1,000 unmarried women
37
14
61
As a percent of all women with a birth
30.5
14.8
46.2
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old
66
50
82
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old
38
0
102
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old
114
80
149
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old
33
17
50
 
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents with own grandchildren under 18 years in households
27,055
20,163
33,947
Responsible for grandchildren
14,957
9,954
19,960
less than 1 year
2,020
435
3,605
1 or 2 years
7,091
3,838
10,344
3 or 4 years
2,210
606
3,814
5 or more years
3,636
1,116
6,156
 
Characteristics of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years
Percent who are female
86.6
78.3
94.9
Percent who are married
56.2
39.3
73.1
Percent who are in labor force
62.1
45.6
78.6
Percent who are in poverty
40.5
22.5
58.5
 
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over
563,671
562,503
564,839
Civilian veterans
34,955
30,080
39,830
 
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Population 5 to 20 years
176,380
173,320
179,440
With a disability
5,834
2,863
8,805
 
Population 21 to 64 years
454,100
449,779
458,421
With a disability
40,814
34,086
47,542
Percent employed
30.7
22.6
38.9
No disability
413,286
405,956
420,616
Percent employed
74.2
71.7
76.7
 
Population 65 years and over
84,112
80,933
87,291
With a disability
33,203
28,283
38,123
 
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over
762,880
759,996
765,764
Same house
613,193
588,836
637,550
Different house in the U.S.
133,183
109,600
156,766
Same county
113,056
90,634
135,478
Different county
20,127
13,022
27,232
Same state
15,135
8,604
21,666
Different state
4,992
2,578
7,406
Abroad
16,504
7,429
25,579
 
PLACE OF BIRTH, CITIZENSHIP, AND YEAR OF ENTRY
Total population
774,877
*****
*****
Native
573,980
554,811
593,149
Born in United States
550,213
531,622
568,804
State of residence
390,853
372,563
409,143
Different state
159,360
143,381
175,339
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s)
23,767
17,313
30,221
Foreign born
200,897
181,728
220,066
Naturalized citizen
82,920
70,748
95,092
Not a citizen
117,977
103,283
132,671
Entered 1990 or later
107,058
91,020
123,096
Entered before 1990
93,839
82,058
105,620
 
REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population with region of birth reported
200,897
181,728
220,066
Europe
28,761
22,573
34,949
Asia
26,208
23,371
29,045
Africa
24,157
13,298
35,016
Oceania
104
0
314
Latin America
119,905
103,901
135,909
Northern America
1,762
305
3,219
 
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over
715,655
715,651
715,659
English only
489,385
474,532
504,238
Language other than English
226,270
211,417
241,123
Speak English less than "very well"
107,332
97,424
117,240
Spanish
112,902
108,308
117,496
Speak English less than "very well"
67,044
59,430
74,658
Other Indo-European languages
77,731
63,310
92,152
Speak English less than "very well"
30,416
23,668
37,164
Asian and Pacific Islander languages
18,022
14,497
21,547
Speak English less than "very well"
8,614
5,783
11,445
Other languages
17,615
9,049
26,181
Speak English less than "very well"
1,258
115
2,401
 
ANCESTRY (TOTAL REPORTED)
Total Population
774,877
*****
*****
Arab
1,418
302
2,534
Czech
1,185
247
2,123
Danish
1,132
141
2,123
Dutch
4,967
2,397
7,537
English
16,217
12,293
20,141
French (except Basque)
6,702
3,887
9,517
French Canadian
1,185
32
2,338
German
29,525
23,803
35,247
Greek
2,757
754
4,760
Hungarian
4,313
1,943
6,683
Irish
59,652
50,789
68,515
Italian
110,816
99,673
121,959
Lithuanian
1,630
136
3,124
Norwegian
187
0
501
Polish
24,326
18,730
29,922
Portuguese
22,305
15,387
29,223
Russian
15,926
11,491
20,361
Scotch-Irish
2,991
1,090
4,892
Scottish
3,299
1,294
5,304
Slovak
2,758
1,127
4,389
Subsaharan African
30,693
18,321
43,065
Swedish
1,932
596
3,268
Swiss
248
0
657
Ukrainian
4,645
1,987
7,303
United States or American
13,156
9,422
16,890
Welsh
874
112
1,636
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)
40,336
28,280
52,392
 
Profile Navigation
  
Viewing 2003 Profile for
Essex County
  Demographic - Table 1
  Social - Table 2
  Economic - Table 3
  Housing - Table 4
  Narrative

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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

Ancestry listed in this table refers to the total number of reports; for example, the estimate given for Russian represents the number of people who listed Russian as either their first or second ancestry. This table lists only the largest ancestry groups; see the Detailed Tables for more categories. Race and Hispanic origin groups are not included in this table because official data for those groups come from the Race and Hispanic origin questions rather than the ancestry question (see Table 1).

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 24, 2007