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 Memphis city
Note: The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters.
TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
454,894
438,960
470,828
In labor force
313,070
296,758
329,382
Civilian labor force
312,892
296,618
329,166
Employed
281,213
265,741
296,685
Unemployed
31,679
24,238
39,120
Percent unemployed
10.1
7.9
12.4
Armed Forces
178
0
473
Not in labor force
141,824
132,068
151,580
 
Females 16 years and over
247,637
238,617
256,657
In labor force
158,180
147,757
168,603
Civilian labor force
158,180
147,757
168,603
Employed
144,731
135,341
154,121
 
Own children under 6 years
51,423
45,306
57,540
All parents in family in labor force
39,373
32,849
45,897
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
94,047
87,065
101,029
All parents in family in labor force
72,448
64,480
80,416
 
Population 16 to 19 years
31,822
28,095
35,549
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
4,769
2,519
7,019
Unemployed or not in the labor force
3,496
1,578
5,414
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
273,252
258,264
288,240
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
227,225
213,616
240,834
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
29,479
22,410
36,548
Public transportation (including taxicab)
5,420
2,719
8,121
Walked
1,932
166
3,698
Other means
3,484
865
6,103
Worked at home
5,712
3,386
8,038
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
23.6
21.4
25.8
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
281,213
265,741
296,685
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
83,196
74,768
91,624
Service occupations
59,326
50,840
67,812
Sales and office occupations
70,018
61,578
78,458
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
645
0
1,735
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
23,886
17,820
29,952
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
44,142
36,770
51,514
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
0
0
527
Construction
17,478
12,510
22,446
Manufacturing
24,714
19,515
29,913
Wholesale trade
10,880
7,826
13,934
Retail trade
27,285
21,035
33,535
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
29,744
23,999
35,489
Information
7,627
4,068
11,186
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
18,782
13,847
23,717
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
24,970
19,472
30,468
Educational, health, and social services
59,546
51,680
67,412
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
18,392
13,241
23,543
Other services (except public administration)
22,309
16,528
28,090
Public administration
19,486
13,825
25,147
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
216,717
202,863
230,571
Government workers
46,610
39,005
54,215
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
17,886
13,246
22,526
Unpaid family workers
0
0
527
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2003 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
247,808
238,982
256,634
Less than $10,000
36,968
30,144
43,792
$10,000 to $14,999
20,382
15,201
25,563
$15,000 to $24,999
37,239
30,447
44,031
$25,000 to $34,999
40,087
34,186
45,988
$35,000 to $49,999
41,583
34,564
48,602
$50,000 to $74,999
35,797
30,529
41,065
$75,000 to $99,999
20,355
15,852
24,858
$100,000 to $149,999
11,114
8,078
14,150
$150,000 to $199,999
2,644
1,054
4,234
$200,000 or more
1,639
693
2,585
Median household income (dollars)
32,315
30,300
34,330
Mean household income (dollars)
41,417
39,317
43,516
 
With earnings
202,775
193,512
212,038
Mean earnings (dollars)
42,175
39,978
44,372
With Social Security
59,377
53,662
65,092
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
11,010
10,353
11,667
With retirement income
30,737
25,962
35,512
Mean retirement income (dollars)
13,554
11,935
15,172
 
With Supplemental Security Income
14,510
10,829
18,191
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
5,809
4,828
6,789
With cash public assistance income
9,802
6,806
12,798
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
1,630
1,396
1,865
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
38,193
32,133
44,253
 
Families
145,923
136,786
155,060
Less than $10,000
20,617
15,997
25,237
$10,000 to $14,999
11,035
7,231
14,839
$15,000 to $24,999
19,309
14,637
23,981
$25,000 to $34,999
21,494
16,839
26,149
$35,000 to $49,999
22,572
17,673
27,471
$50,000 to $74,999
24,810
20,569
29,051
$75,000 to $99,999
13,113
9,340
16,886
$100,000 to $149,999
8,829
6,087
11,571
$150,000 to $199,999
2,644
1,054
4,234
$200,000 or more
1,500
547
2,453
Median family income (dollars)
35,309
31,972
38,646
Mean family income (dollars)
46,708
43,688
49,729
 
Per capita income (dollars)
18,045
17,156
18,934
 
Nonfamily households
101,885
93,685
110,085
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
26,758
24,298
29,218
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
31,806
29,243
34,368
 
Median earnings (dollars):
22,299
21,224
23,374
Male full-time, year-round workers
31,194
29,757
32,631
Female full-time, year-round workers
26,392
25,467
27,317
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
31,858
26,200
37,516
With related children under 18 years
25,284
20,074
30,494
With related children under 5 years only
6,573
3,479
9,667
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
22,588
17,565
27,611
With related children under 18 years
20,134
15,390
24,878
With related children under 5 years only
3,450
1,112
5,788
 
Individuals
139,981
121,187
158,775
18 years and over
85,008
73,798
96,218
65 years and over
12,345
9,086
15,604
Related children under 18 years
53,207
42,002
64,412
Related children 5 to 17 years
34,173
25,213
43,133
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
34,913
28,039
41,787
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
23.5
20.3
26.6
18 years and over
19.4
16.7
22.0
65 years and over
19.6
14.6
24.7
Related children under 18 years
34.2
27.1
41.2
Related children under 5 years
42.2
30.5
54.0
Related children 5 to 17 years
30.9
22.8
38.9
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
24.3
19.9
28.8
 
Profile Navigation
  
Viewing 2003 Profile for
Memphis city
  Demographic - Table 1
  Social - Table 2
  Economic - Table 3
  Housing - Table 4
  Narrative

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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Occupation codes are 4-digit codes, but are still based on Standard Occupational Classification 2000.

Industry codes are 4-digit codes and are based on the North American Industry Classification System 2002. However, the Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U.S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 24, 2007