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 Lawrence, MA--NH PMSA
Note: The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters.
TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
302,752
288,233
317,271
In labor force
214,538
201,313
227,763
Civilian labor force
214,448
201,236
227,660
Employed
195,919
183,443
208,395
Unemployed
18,529
14,188
22,870
Percent unemployed
8.6
6.7
10.6
Armed Forces
90
0
236
Not in labor force
88,214
79,953
96,475
 
Females 16 years and over
158,128
150,471
165,785
In labor force
101,752
94,402
109,102
Civilian labor force
101,752
94,402
109,102
Employed
93,513
85,989
101,037
 
Own children under 6 years
36,199
30,255
42,143
All parents in family in labor force
24,026
19,266
28,786
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
70,371
63,315
77,427
All parents in family in labor force
50,973
44,435
57,511
 
Population 16 to 19 years
21,960
18,344
25,576
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
442
0
935
Unemployed or not in the labor force
96
0
265
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
186,622
174,021
199,223
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
147,826
137,647
158,005
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
17,406
13,512
21,300
Public transportation (including taxicab)
5,956
3,383
8,529
Walked
4,750
2,496
7,004
Other means
645
14
1,276
Worked at home
10,039
7,352
12,726
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
27.5
25.9
29.1
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
195,919
183,443
208,395
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
83,328
75,510
91,146
Service occupations
26,778
22,218
31,338
Sales and office occupations
50,460
43,872
57,048
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
295
0
653
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
13,375
10,813
15,937
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
21,683
17,034
26,332
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
546
3
1,089
Construction
9,004
6,639
11,369
Manufacturing
31,488
26,823
36,153
Wholesale trade
8,770
5,917
11,623
Retail trade
22,851
17,259
28,443
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
9,042
6,189
11,895
Information
8,456
5,631
11,281
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
15,598
11,629
19,567
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
24,175
19,960
28,390
Educational, health, and social services
40,718
34,530
46,906
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
9,643
7,133
12,153
Other services (except public administration)
6,714
4,356
9,072
Public administration
8,914
6,459
11,369
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
153,540
143,410
163,670
Government workers
28,186
23,984
32,388
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
13,868
11,084
16,652
Unpaid family workers
325
0
731
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2003 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
145,496
139,430
151,562
Less than $10,000
11,758
7,557
15,959
$10,000 to $14,999
7,916
4,925
10,907
$15,000 to $24,999
12,366
8,929
15,803
$25,000 to $34,999
10,786
7,610
13,962
$35,000 to $49,999
18,107
14,451
21,763
$50,000 to $74,999
28,577
24,233
32,921
$75,000 to $99,999
22,975
19,245
26,705
$100,000 to $149,999
20,903
17,931
23,875
$150,000 to $199,999
8,487
6,029
10,945
$200,000 or more
3,621
1,938
5,304
Median household income (dollars)
59,349
55,681
63,017
Mean household income (dollars)
71,089
66,676
75,502
 
With earnings
119,867
113,208
126,526
Mean earnings (dollars)
73,194
68,804
77,584
With Social Security
36,151
31,918
40,384
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
12,166
11,352
12,980
With retirement income
23,723
20,246
27,200
Mean retirement income (dollars)
15,701
13,459
17,944
 
With Supplemental Security Income
6,724
3,784
9,664
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
7,278
6,418
8,139
With cash public assistance income
5,425
2,877
7,973
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
3,758
2,229
5,288
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
6,333
3,516
9,150
 
Families
105,792
99,698
111,886
Less than $10,000
2,909
866
4,952
$10,000 to $14,999
3,938
1,473
6,403
$15,000 to $24,999
7,209
4,410
10,008
$25,000 to $34,999
8,188
5,606
10,770
$35,000 to $49,999
11,831
8,834
14,828
$50,000 to $74,999
20,936
17,381
24,491
$75,000 to $99,999
20,542
17,016
24,068
$100,000 to $149,999
19,094
16,252
21,936
$150,000 to $199,999
7,626
5,180
10,072
$200,000 or more
3,519
1,851
5,187
Median family income (dollars)
70,526
63,433
77,619
Mean family income (dollars)
82,727
77,217
88,236
 
Per capita income (dollars)
26,808
25,243
28,373
 
Nonfamily households
39,704
34,873
44,535
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
25,500
19,703
31,297
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
34,681
30,597
38,766
 
Median earnings (dollars):
32,004
30,609
33,399
Male full-time, year-round workers
50,842
48,651
53,033
Female full-time, year-round workers
35,090
32,015
38,165
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
6,568
3,818
9,318
With related children under 18 years
6,419
3,688
9,150
With related children under 5 years only
1,022
0
2,256
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
4,613
2,230
6,996
With related children under 18 years
4,613
2,230
6,996
With related children under 5 years only
1,022
0
2,256
 
Individuals
36,786
24,384
49,188
18 years and over
20,783
14,521
27,045
65 years and over
3,864
2,079
5,649
Related children under 18 years
15,512
8,475
22,549
Related children 5 to 17 years
9,474
5,502
13,446
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
11,793
7,922
15,664
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
9.2
6.2
12.2
18 years and over
7.2
5.0
9.3
65 years and over
9.7
5.3
14.0
Related children under 18 years
14.1
8.1
20.1
Related children under 5 years
18.4
7.6
29.3
Related children 5 to 17 years
12.2
7.2
17.2
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
21.2
14.7
27.7
 
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Lawrence, MA--NH PMSA
  Demographic - Table 1
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  Housing - Table 4
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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Occupation codes are 4-digit codes, but are still based on Standard Occupational Classification 2000.

Industry codes are 4-digit codes and are based on the North American Industry Classification System 2002. However, the Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U.S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 24, 2007