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 MD Congressional District 8
Note: The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters.
TABLE 3. SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
  Estimate Lower
Bound
Upper
Bound
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over
540,349
526,547
554,151
In labor force
377,880
364,393
391,367
Civilian labor force
376,389
362,870
389,908
Employed
356,719
343,148
370,290
Unemployed
19,670
15,469
23,871
Percent unemployed
5.2
4.1
6.3
Armed Forces
1,491
581
2,401
Not in labor force
162,469
153,229
171,709
 
Females 16 years and over
280,749
272,739
288,759
In labor force
177,406
167,001
187,811
Civilian labor force
177,222
166,781
187,663
Employed
168,332
157,779
178,885
 
Own children under 6 years
50,956
46,112
55,800
All parents in family in labor force
30,684
26,651
34,717
 
Own children 6 to 17 years
107,287
99,036
115,538
All parents in family in labor force
76,141
66,824
85,458
 
Population 16 to 19 years
31,572
28,309
34,835
Not enrolled in school and not a H.S. graduate
1,871
636
3,106
Unemployed or not in the labor force
780
0
1,569
 
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over
347,817
334,184
361,450
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone
228,072
214,416
241,728
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled
32,761
26,394
39,128
Public transportation (including taxicab)
61,359
54,681
68,037
Walked
5,540
3,503
7,577
Other means
4,275
1,663
6,887
Worked at home
15,810
12,402
19,218
Mean travel time to work (minutes)
32.7
31.6
33.9
 
Employed civilian population 16 years and over
356,719
343,148
370,290
OCCUPATION
Management, professional, and related occupations
198,873
187,992
209,754
Service occupations
43,115
36,846
49,384
Sales and office occupations
66,623
59,282
73,964
Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations
0
0
487
Construction, extraction, and maintenance occupations
26,950
19,681
34,219
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations
21,158
15,772
26,544
 
INDUSTRY
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining
295
0
635
Construction
23,099
16,932
29,266
Manufacturing
11,097
7,700
14,494
Wholesale trade
7,818
4,553
11,083
Retail trade
28,983
22,963
35,003
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities
14,036
9,641
18,431
Information
16,162
12,350
19,974
Finance, insurance, real estate, and rental and leasing
28,088
22,483
33,693
Professional, scientific, management, administrative, and waste management services
70,716
62,501
78,931
Educational, health, and social services
71,825
64,370
79,280
Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services
21,620
17,580
25,660
Other services (except public administration)
26,119
22,041
30,197
Public administration
36,861
31,167
42,555
 
CLASS OF WORKER
Private wage and salary workers
253,816
239,395
268,237
Government workers
76,884
69,825
83,943
Self-employed workers in own not incorporated business
25,445
19,949
30,941
Unpaid family workers
574
29
1,119
 
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2003 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households
262,014
254,322
269,706
Less than $10,000
12,666
9,254
16,078
$10,000 to $14,999
8,769
5,602
11,936
$15,000 to $24,999
16,653
12,957
20,349
$25,000 to $34,999
17,362
13,784
20,940
$35,000 to $49,999
31,678
26,087
37,269
$50,000 to $74,999
46,922
40,989
52,855
$75,000 to $99,999
32,458
27,956
36,960
$100,000 to $149,999
47,220
41,566
52,874
$150,000 to $199,999
19,954
16,474
23,434
$200,000 or more
28,332
25,003
31,661
Median household income (dollars)
73,469
70,144
76,794
Mean household income (dollars)
106,356
99,479
113,234
 
With earnings
223,694
215,580
231,808
Mean earnings (dollars)
104,902
96,991
112,814
With Social Security
54,501
50,091
58,911
Mean Social Security income (dollars)
13,041
12,126
13,956
With retirement income
45,270
41,162
49,378
Mean retirement income (dollars)
33,582
30,279
36,886
 
With Supplemental Security Income
4,492
2,707
6,277
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)
6,390
5,058
7,723
With cash public assistance income
2,641
1,084
4,198
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)
2,859
0
6,174
With Food Stamp benefits in the past 12 months
7,060
4,487
9,633
 
Families
178,404
171,186
185,622
Less than $10,000
3,144
1,450
4,838
$10,000 to $14,999
4,514
2,105
6,923
$15,000 to $24,999
10,838
7,574
14,102
$25,000 to $34,999
8,849
6,300
11,398
$35,000 to $49,999
17,916
13,467
22,365
$50,000 to $74,999
28,102
23,356
32,848
$75,000 to $99,999
22,549
18,677
26,421
$100,000 to $149,999
38,473
33,358
43,588
$150,000 to $199,999
18,062
14,760
21,364
$200,000 or more
25,957
22,692
29,222
Median family income (dollars)
90,286
83,494
97,078
Mean family income (dollars)
127,579
117,850
137,308
 
Per capita income (dollars)
41,747
38,965
44,529
 
Nonfamily households
83,610
77,588
89,632
Median nonfamily income (dollars)
46,253
41,732
50,774
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)
57,785
51,597
63,974
 
Median earnings (dollars):
37,025
35,227
38,823
Male full-time, year-round workers
59,912
51,885
67,939
Female full-time, year-round workers
41,569
38,521
44,617
 
NUMBER BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Families
7,481
4,552
10,410
With related children under 18 years
6,312
3,479
9,145
With related children under 5 years only
1,135
69
2,201
 
Families with female householder, no husband present
2,759
1,161
4,357
With related children under 18 years
2,759
1,161
4,357
With related children under 5 years only
356
0
839
 
Individuals
45,024
34,143
55,905
18 years and over
33,158
25,692
40,624
65 years and over
5,976
3,405
8,547
Related children under 18 years
11,681
6,313
17,049
Related children 5 to 17 years
7,326
3,658
10,994
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
20,829
15,069
26,589
 
PERCENT BELOW POVERTY IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS
Individuals
6.5
5.0
8.1
18 years and over
6.3
4.9
7.7
65 years and over
7.5
4.2
10.8
Related children under 18 years
7.1
4.0
10.3
Related children under 5 years
9.4
3.8
15.0
Related children 5 to 17 years
6.2
3.2
9.3
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over
17.1
12.8
21.4
 
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MD Congressional District 8
  Demographic - Table 1
  Social - Table 2
  Economic - Table 3
  Housing - Table 4
  Narrative

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See footnotes below.

Footnotes

The 2003 American Community Survey universe is limited to the household population and excludes the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate is represented through the use of a confidence interval. The confidence interval computed here is a 90 percent confidence interval and can be interpreted roughly as providing 90 percent certainty that the true number falls between the lower and upper bounds.

The number of householders does not necessarily equal the number of households because of differences in the weighting schemes for the population and occupied housing units.

Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection.

Occupation codes are 4-digit codes, but are still based on Standard Occupational Classification 2000.

Industry codes are 4-digit codes and are based on the North American Industry Classification System 2002. However, the Industry categories adhere to the guidelines issued in Clarification Memorandum No. 2, "NAICS Alternate Aggregation Structure for Use By U.S. Statistical Agencies," issued by the Office of Management and Budget.

1. An '*' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
2. An '**' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the lower and upper bounds. A statistical test is not appropriate.
3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate.
4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.
5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.
6. An '***' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.
7. An '*****' entry in the lower and upper bound columns indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test is not appropriate.
8. An 'N' entry in the estimate, lower bound, and upper bound columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau  |  American Community Survey Office  |  Page Last Modified: August 24, 2007