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1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
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SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg

Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
857
9.2
3,101,647
55.0
16,490
20.3
527,204
30.8

41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
162
5.2
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N

42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
363
13.8
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N

44
Water transportation
33
-26.7
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N

45
Transportation by air %%
41
28.1
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N

46
Pipelines, except natural gas
2
100.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N

47
Transportation services
106
10.4
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N

48
Communications
107
0.9
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N

49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
43
34.4
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
"% chg" columns show percent change between 1992 and 1997.
An alternate display has
1992 columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
857
9.2
3,101,647
55.0
16,490
20.3
527,204
30.8
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
162
5.2
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
37
37.0
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
11
83.3
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4119
Other local passenger transportation
26
23.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
412
Taxi service
3
-25.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4121
Taxi service
3
-25.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
1
0.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
1
0.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
414
Charter bus service
5
-37.5
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4141
Charter bus service, local
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
5
0.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
415
School bus service
116
1.8
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4151
School bus service
116
1.8
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
363
13.8
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
323
13.3
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4212
Local trucking without storage
146
5.8
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4213
Trucking, except local
155
36.0
196,191
6.0
1,947
17.6
56,961
13.1
4214
Local trucking with storage
11
-31.2
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4215
Courier services, except by air
11
-35.3
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
422
Public warehousing and storage
40
17.6
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
1
0.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
4
-33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4225
General warehousing and storage
29
52.6
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
6
-25.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
423
Trucking terminal facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
44
Water transportation
33
-26.7
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
441
Deep sea freight transportation
1
-66.7
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
1
-66.7
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
448
Water transportation of passengers
3
-50.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4482
Ferry transportation
1
0.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
1
-80.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
29
-6.5
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
5
-16.7
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
5
25.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4493
Marinas
11
10.0
8,543
275.0
119
250.0
2,258
335.9
4499
Other water transportation services
8
-27.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
41
28.1
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
7
40.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
1
-50.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4513
Air courier services
6
100.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
12
9.1
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
12
9.1
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
458
Airport terminal services
22
37.5
53,435
N
375
N
13,174
N
4581
Airport terminal services
22
37.5
53,435
N
375
N
13,174
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
2
100.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
2
100.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
2
100.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4619
All other pipeline transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
47
Transportation services
106
10.4
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
72
4.3
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4724
Travel agencies
62
5.1
37,917
-10.2
576
-34.6
16,791
-19.5
4725
Tour operators
6
0.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
4
0.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
473
Freight shipping services
21
5.0
10,438
N
105
N
4,072
N
4731
Freight shipping services
21
5.0
10,438
N
105
N
4,072
N
474
Railroad car rental
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4741
Railroad car rental
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
13
85.7
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4783
Packing and crating
4
0.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
8
166.7
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
48
Communications
107
0.9
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
481
Telephone
74
4.2
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4812
Radiotelephone
13
44.4
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4813
Other telephone
61
-1.6
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
482
Telegraph communications
2
-33.3
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4822
Telegraph communications
2
-33.3
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
483
Radio and television broadcasting
19
0.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4832
Radio broadcasting
17
6.2
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4833
Television broadcasting
2
-33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
9
-18.2
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
9
-18.2
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
3
50.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
3
50.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
43
34.4
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
491
Electric services
3
200.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4911
Electric services
3
200.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
492
Gas production and distribution
3
-25.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
493
Combination utility services
8
0.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
494
Water supply
9
50.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4941
Water supply
9
50.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
495
Sanitary services
20
53.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
497
Irrigation systems
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4971
Irrigation systems
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
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Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
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Last revised: July 13, 2011