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1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
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SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg

Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
4,637
15.9
10,662,026
35.4
61,007
13.4
1,791,260
33.2

41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
162
23.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N

42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
2,826
23.6
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N

44
Water transportation
63
50.0
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N

45
Transportation by air %%
114
14.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N

46
Pipelines, except natural gas
22
22.2
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N

47
Transportation services
343
7.9
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N

48
Communications
747
0.8
3,058,876
42.9
12,676
14.6
408,715
40.8

49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
360
-1.6
3,662,954
28.6
9,071
-15.7
391,233
3.0
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
"% chg" columns show percent change between 1992 and 1997.
An alternate display has
1992 columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
4,637
15.9
10,662,026
35.4
61,007
13.4
1,791,260
33.2
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
162
23.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
104
26.8
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
17
30.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4119
Other local passenger transportation
87
26.1
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
412
Taxi service
22
29.4
4,800
114.9
220
69.2
2,015
102.3
4121
Taxi service
22
29.4
4,800
114.9
220
69.2
2,015
102.3
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
4
-55.6
2,555
-32.1
97
64.4
706
-33.3
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
4
-55.6
2,555
-32.1
97
64.4
706
-33.3
414
Charter bus service
18
50.0
17,118
78.0
329
32.1
4,627
58.9
4141
Charter bus service, local
1
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
17
41.7
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
415
School bus service
14
27.3
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4151
School bus service
14
27.3
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
2,826
23.6
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
2,715
23.0
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N
4212
Local trucking without storage
1,197
18.5
549,577
45.7
5,809
34.6
121,181
67.8
4213
Trucking, except local
1,387
28.7
2,494,547
45.7
20,663
29.8
589,746
55.1
4214
Local trucking with storage
27
-47.1
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4215
Courier services, except by air
104
52.9
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
422
Public warehousing and storage
111
40.5
142,139
12.8
1,812
33.2
44,218
52.9
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
5
-28.6
1,555
-54.4
14
-58.8
306
-55.5
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
36
24.1
71,341
23.5
798
14.8
20,008
42.0
4225
General warehousing and storage
63
90.9
63,518
2.9
953
59.6
23,036
71.2
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
7
-30.0
5,725
84.3
47
38.2
868
24.2
423
Trucking terminal facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
44
Water transportation
63
50.0
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
441
Deep sea freight transportation
2
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
2
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
2
0.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
2
0.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
448
Water transportation of passengers
4
33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4482
Ferry transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
3
0.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
55
48.6
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
11
83.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
8
33.3
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4493
Marinas
28
33.3
18,886
40.6
133
34.3
3,337
51.2
4499
Other water transportation services
8
100.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
114
14.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
48
26.3
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
16
60.0
20,149
N
310
N
6,488
N
4513
Air courier services
32
14.3
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
20
-4.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
20
-4.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
458
Airport terminal services
46
12.2
20,411
-43.9
341
-14.1
4,680
-35.0
4581
Airport terminal services
46
12.2
20,411
-43.9
341
-14.1
4,680
-35.0
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
22
22.2
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
22
22.2
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
17
142.9
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4619
All other pipeline transportation
5
-54.5
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
47
Transportation services
343
7.9
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
220
-9.1
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4724
Travel agencies
198
-5.3
43,545
17.4
979
-11.6
18,166
10.1
4725
Tour operators
16
-33.3
2,471
-54.7
61
-63.7
1,300
-25.5
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
6
-33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
473
Freight shipping services
93
86.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4731
Freight shipping services
93
86.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
474
Railroad car rental
4
33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4741
Railroad car rental
4
33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
26
13.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4783
Packing and crating
4
-20.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
21
16.7
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
48
Communications
747
0.8
3,058,876
42.9
12,676
14.6
408,715
40.8
481
Telephone
547
2.6
2,651,075
48.2
8,221
19.1
305,640
49.4
4812
Radiotelephone
82
64.0
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4813
Other telephone
465
-3.7
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
482
Telegraph communications
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4822
Telegraph communications
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
483
Radio and television broadcasting
140
6.9
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4832
Radio broadcasting
121
9.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4833
Television broadcasting
19
-5.0
97,243
4.8
967
-14.6
29,602
0.5
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
54
-21.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
54
-21.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
6
-14.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
6
-14.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
360
-1.6
3,662,954
28.6
9,071
-15.7
391,233
3.0
491
Electric services
67
-2.9
426,924
N
1,330
N
49,198
N
4911
Electric services
67
-2.9
426,924
N
1,330
N
49,198
N
492
Gas production and distribution
46
9.5
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
493
Combination utility services
159
-8.1
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
494
Water supply
25
-13.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4941
Water supply
25
-13.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
495
Sanitary services
61
15.1
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
497
Irrigation systems
2
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4971
Irrigation systems
2
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
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Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
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Last revised: July 13, 2011