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1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
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detail
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg

Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
4,988
14.7
16,622,056
26.0
97,363
7.5
3,430,383
23.0

41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
737
12.0
328,359
55.4
8,624
34.1
123,851
70.2

42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
2,030
14.9
2,947,724
27.1
31,609
12.3
917,661
28.1

44
Water transportation
301
10.3
452,216
3.0
4,460
-11.9
132,298
8.9

45
Transportation by air %%
130
26.2
580,720
37.6
5,140
55.3
149,111
57.3

46
Pipelines, except natural gas
6
20.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N

47
Transportation services
846
14.6
485,252
72.6
6,306
24.7
163,779
50.2

48
Communications
735
14.3
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N

49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
203
23.8
5,376,345
6.6
12,709
-20.1
724,271
3.2
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
"% chg" columns show percent change between 1992 and 1997.
An alternate display has
1992 columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
4,988
14.7
16,622,056
26.0
97,363
7.5
3,430,383
23.0
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
737
12.0
328,359
55.4
8,624
34.1
123,851
70.2
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
171
21.3
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
30
50.0
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
4119
Other local passenger transportation
141
16.5
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
412
Taxi service
70
18.6
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4121
Taxi service
70
18.6
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
6
-33.3
2,700
-72.2
17
-83.7
453
-74.8
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
6
-33.3
2,700
-72.2
17
-83.7
453
-74.8
414
Charter bus service
50
25.0
53,523
33.0
852
22.8
15,739
18.0
4141
Charter bus service, local
14
7.7
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
36
33.3
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
415
School bus service
438
7.1
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4151
School bus service
438
7.1
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
2
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
2
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
2,030
14.9
2,947,724
27.1
31,609
12.3
917,661
28.1
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
1,843
12.9
2,737,071
24.7
29,927
11.3
875,059
27.3
4212
Local trucking without storage
1,047
19.9
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
4213
Trucking, except local
509
2.2
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
4214
Local trucking with storage
100
1.0
150,067
N
2,729
N
52,966
N
4215
Courier services, except by air
187
14.7
528,345
N
8,251
N
255,355
N
422
Public warehousing and storage
186
39.8
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
8
-20.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4225
General warehousing and storage
162
43.4
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
15
50.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
423
Trucking terminal facilities
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
1
N
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
44
Water transportation
301
10.3
452,216
3.0
4,460
-11.9
132,298
8.9
441
Deep sea freight transportation
12
-14.3
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
12
-14.3
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
2
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
2
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
448
Water transportation of passengers
19
-20.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4482
Ferry transportation
2
-33.3
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
17
-19.0
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
268
15.0
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
20
-4.8
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
15
7.1
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4493
Marinas
206
21.2
113,758
N
1,194
N
26,499
N
4499
Other water transportation services
27
-3.6
D
N
(250-499)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
130
26.2
580,720
37.6
5,140
55.3
149,111
57.3
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
65
16.1
453,673
58.5
2,851
50.1
89,741
54.3
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
20
122.2
205,948
N
814
N
22,797
N
4513
Air courier services
45
-4.3
247,725
N
2,037
N
66,944
N
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
19
11.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
19
11.8
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
458
Airport terminal services
46
53.3
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4581
Airport terminal services
46
53.3
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
6
20.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
6
20.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
1
0.0
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
5
25.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4619
All other pipeline transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
47
Transportation services
846
14.6
485,252
72.6
6,306
24.7
163,779
50.2
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
542
10.2
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4724
Travel agencies
493
9.3
154,445
48.9
2,836
23.3
59,588
38.7
4725
Tour operators
34
30.8
17,459
N
233
N
4,650
N
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
15
0.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
473
Freight shipping services
259
25.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4731
Freight shipping services
259
25.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
474
Railroad car rental
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4741
Railroad car rental
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
45
12.5
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4783
Packing and crating
16
6.7
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
8
60.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
21
5.0
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
48
Communications
735
14.3
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N
481
Telephone
505
11.0
4,368,525
31.2
19,255
-4.6
799,667
5.3
4812
Radiotelephone
146
180.8
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4813
Other telephone
359
-10.9
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
482
Telegraph communications
2
-66.7
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
4822
Telegraph communications
2
-66.7
D
N
(1-19)
N
D
N
483
Radio and television broadcasting
123
10.8
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4832
Radio broadcasting
104
16.9
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4833
Television broadcasting
19
-13.6
173,962
2.9
920
-12.3
41,162
17.2
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
55
19.6
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
55
19.6
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
50
100.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
50
100.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
203
23.8
5,376,345
6.6
12,709
-20.1
724,271
3.2
491
Electric services
40
-4.8
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4911
Electric services
40
-4.8
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
492
Gas production and distribution
19
-13.6
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
493
Combination utility services
36
157.1
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
494
Water supply
8
-50.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4941
Water supply
8
-50.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
495
Sanitary services
98
40.0
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
2
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
2
N
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
497
Irrigation systems
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4971
Irrigation systems
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
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Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
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Last revised: July 13, 2011