![]() |
1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
More
detail
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg

Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
21,411
22.1
134,303,226
88.4
423,790
26.7
14,930,807
47.7

41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
666
19.6
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N

42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
9,307
39.5
13,230,985
51.1
132,397
35.9
3,576,266
52.3

44
Water transportation
586
5.4
2,354,507
24.7
13,343
6.2
409,613
25.7

45
Transportation by air %%
977
28.2
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N

46
Pipelines, except natural gas
175
-4.4
1,691,965
18.4
3,316
-23.6
185,529
-9.4

47
Transportation services
3,874
16.1
5,071,266
155.7
46,065
88.7
1,515,148
170.8

48
Communications
3,375
8.2
26,856,508
65.0
114,888
31.3
4,740,247
68.1

49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
2,451
4.1
80,532,875
111.8
70,565
-5.9
3,439,099
12.3
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
"% chg" columns show percent change between 1992 and 1997.
An alternate display has
1992 columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
21,411
22.1
134,303,226
88.4
423,790
26.7
14,930,807
47.7
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
666
19.6
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
419
17.0
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
38
-11.6
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4119
Other local passenger transportation
381
21.0
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
412
Taxi service
93
3.3
64,666
81.3
1,280
46.0
18,095
91.4
4121
Taxi service
93
3.3
64,666
81.3
1,280
46.0
18,095
91.4
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
45
7.1
111,609
28.9
1,843
8.5
34,596
23.0
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
45
7.1
111,609
28.9
1,843
8.5
34,596
23.0
414
Charter bus service
72
63.6
63,582
42.2
1,119
22.3
16,470
18.0
4141
Charter bus service, local
24
71.4
21,120
176.5
457
94.5
5,793
134.2
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
48
60.0
42,462
14.6
662
-2.6
10,677
-7.0
415
School bus service
34
88.9
50,944
N
2,717
N
21,319
N
4151
School bus service
34
88.9
50,944
N
2,717
N
21,319
N
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
3
-40.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
3
-40.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
9,307
39.5
13,230,985
51.1
132,397
35.9
3,576,266
52.3
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
8,084
38.7
12,012,489
50.1
122,725
37.1
3,326,991
52.7
4212
Local trucking without storage
3,669
41.3
3,207,353
65.8
32,334
55.8
783,927
77.8
4213
Trucking, except local
3,596
40.1
7,101,285
46.7
64,590
29.8
1,910,520
47.5
4214
Local trucking with storage
282
1.8
305,982
47.3
4,304
17.4
95,938
44.2
4215
Courier services, except by air
537
38.0
1,397,869
37.1
21,497
40.3
536,606
42.6
422
Public warehousing and storage
1,223
44.9
1,218,496
62.4
9,672
22.3
249,275
47.3
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
72
-6.5
121,118
38.9
959
-13.3
21,609
21.7
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
45
-25.0
116,261
11.5
1,189
-19.3
29,565
-0.9
4225
General warehousing and storage
1,003
73.8
506,487
93.3
4,996
55.4
107,645
83.6
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
103
-20.8
474,630
59.9
2,528
19.6
90,456
43.7
423
Trucking terminal facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
44
Water transportation
586
5.4
2,354,507
24.7
13,343
6.2
409,613
25.7
441
Deep sea freight transportation
54
58.8
1,093,119
55.0
2,356
101.4
95,624
83.9
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
54
58.8
1,093,119
55.0
2,356
101.4
95,624
83.9
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
24
50.0
351,139
-0.5
1,621
-9.6
69,423
-1.5
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
24
50.0
351,139
-0.5
1,621
-9.6
69,423
-1.5
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
N
0
N
0
N
0
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
25
-16.7
273,823
36.3
1,502
72.6
49,370
62.5
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
25
-16.7
273,823
36.3
1,502
72.6
49,370
62.5
448
Water transportation of passengers
27
0.0
17,044
61.1
277
6.9
5,617
97.9
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
4
33.3
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4482
Ferry transportation
3
50.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
20
-9.1
D
N
(100-249)
N
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
456
1.6
619,382
0.1
7,587
-10.4
189,579
11.4
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
67
-22.1
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
45
-29.7
D
N
(1000-2499)
N
D
N
4493
Marinas
194
44.8
106,674
56.9
1,139
31.1
24,506
68.3
4499
Other water transportation services
150
-9.1
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
977
28.2
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
362
14.9
1,801,190
35.1
10,442
6.9
303,153
23.2
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
110
4.8
712,910
1.0
2,229
-47.2
73,235
-25.5
4513
Air courier services
252
20.0
1,088,280
73.3
8,213
48.0
229,918
55.5
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
165
42.2
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
165
42.2
D
N
(2500-4999)
N
D
N
458
Airport terminal services
450
36.0
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
4581
Airport terminal services
450
36.0
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
175
-4.4
1,691,965
18.4
3,316
-23.6
185,529
-9.4
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
175
-4.4
1,691,965
18.4
3,316
-23.6
185,529
-9.4
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
123
24.2
1,099,306
42.9
2,383
-21.5
130,023
-10.9
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
43
-33.8
357,189
-15.7
723
-35.2
43,647
-13.1
4619
All other pipeline transportation
9
-52.6
235,470
-0.1
210
10.5
11,859
39.5
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
47
Transportation services
3,874
16.1
5,071,266
155.7
46,065
88.7
1,515,148
170.8
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
1,972
9.0
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
4724
Travel agencies
1,749
7.6
620,021
45.5
11,674
29.1
290,562
62.2
4725
Tour operators
142
14.5
61,758
46.3
1,120
54.9
21,912
23.4
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
81
35.0
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
473
Freight shipping services
1,663
24.8
1,523,480
89.1
17,341
55.2
519,098
85.3
4731
Freight shipping services
1,663
24.8
1,523,480
89.1
17,341
55.2
519,098
85.3
474
Railroad car rental
21
40.0
354,368
256.5
249
203.7
16,587
353.9
4741
Railroad car rental
21
40.0
354,368
256.5
249
203.7
16,587
353.9
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
218
20.4
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
4783
Packing and crating
53
-18.5
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
54
54.3
D
N
(500-999)
N
D
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
111
37.0
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
48
Communications
3,375
8.2
26,856,508
65.0
114,888
31.3
4,740,247
68.1
481
Telephone
2,270
8.8
21,803,617
63.4
82,033
26.0
3,686,718
66.3
4812
Radiotelephone
527
79.9
3,788,832
287.6
17,255
162.1
648,049
137.1
4813
Other telephone
1,743
-2.8
18,014,785
45.7
64,778
10.7
3,038,669
56.4
482
Telegraph communications
7
-78.8
6,913
-84.4
90
-51.6
1,457
-76.0
4822
Telegraph communications
7
-78.8
6,913
-84.4
90
-51.6
1,457
-76.0
483
Radio and television broadcasting
625
4.2
2,250,024
68.4
19,167
37.0
627,413
60.8
4832
Radio broadcasting
486
3.4
872,772
79.2
10,060
30.9
308,696
67.1
4833
Television broadcasting
139
6.9
1,377,252
62.1
9,107
44.5
318,717
55.2
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
315
3.3
1,949,252
36.4
10,518
37.6
308,475
67.5
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
315
3.3
1,949,252
36.4
10,518
37.6
308,475
67.5
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
158
69.9
846,702
595.3
3,080
414.2
116,184
403.2
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
158
69.9
846,702
595.3
3,080
414.2
116,184
403.2
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
1997
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
2,451
4.1
80,532,875
111.8
70,565
-5.9
3,439,099
12.3
491
Electric services
685
16.5
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N
4911
Electric services
685
16.5
D
N
(25k-49999)
N
D
N
492
Gas production and distribution
683
-14.8
D
N
(10k-24999)
N
D
N
493
Combination utility services
74
100.0
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
494
Water supply
601
7.3
245,528
46.9
2,514
17.5
49,814
44.2
4941
Water supply
601
7.3
245,528
46.9
2,514
17.5
49,814
44.2
495
Sanitary services
388
12.8
D
N
(5000-9999)
N
D
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
3
-25.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
3
-25.0
D
N
(20-99)
N
D
N
497
Irrigation systems
17
-10.5
3,961
N
72
N
1,155
N
4971
Irrigation systems
17
-10.5
3,961
N
72
N
1,155
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
All-sector table
Data in formats for downloading
PDF report
Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
-
Questions?
Last revised: July 13, 2011