![]() |
1997 Economic Census: |
Transportation, Communications and Utilities
by Industry (4-digit SIC)
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
More
detail
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg

Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
6,718
5,720
17.4
19,516,018
13,990,657
39.5
115,980
96,156
20.6
4,301,090
2,961,456
45.2

41
Local and interurban passenger transportation
226
194
16.5
262,631
166,381
57.8
6,163
4,375
40.9
103,457
63,627
62.6

42
Motor freight transportation and warehousing
2,978
2,417
23.2
D
2,879,346
N
(25k-49999)
31,213
N
D
775,877
N

44
Water transportation
373
303
23.1
2,085,104
2,178,372
-4.3
8,059
8,696
-7.3
415,556
421,147
-1.3

45
Transportation by air %%
277
242
14.5
D
664,475
N
(5000-9999)
6,169
N
D
156,315
N

46
Pipelines, except natural gas
7
5
40.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N

47
Transportation services
1,431
1,255
14.0
902,002
584,748
54.3
11,948
9,480
26.0
324,435
214,347
51.4

48
Communications
942
862
9.3
6,396,530
4,730,052
35.2
30,066
26,647
12.8
1,483,612
952,006
55.8

49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
484
442
9.5
4,901,935
2,753,059
78.1
12,922
9,502
36.0
616,793
374,555
64.7
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Includes only establishments with payroll. Data are in current dollars and have not
been adjusted for inflation. Detail may not add to total because of rounding.
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
An alternate display has
fewer columns.
N=Comparable data not available D=Withheld to avoid disclosure
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
Transportation, communications, and utilities %%
**
6,718
5,720
17.4
19,516,018
13,990,657
39.5
115,980
96,156
20.6
4,301,090
2,961,456
45.2
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
41
Local and interurban passenger
transportation
226
194
16.5
262,631
166,381
57.8
6,163
4,375
40.9
103,457
63,627
62.6
411
Local and suburban passenger transportation
147
110
33.6
D
94,346
N
(2500-4999)
2,310
N
D
38,117
N
4111
Local and suburban transit
17
14
21.4
D
11,173
N
(500-999)
325
N
D
5,024
N
4119
Other local passenger transportation
130
96
35.4
149,284
83,173
79.5
3,260
1,985
64.2
58,312
33,093
76.2
412
Taxi service
30
37
-18.9
11,762
10,554
11.4
211
296
-28.7
3,050
3,799
-19.7
4121
Taxi service
30
37
-18.9
11,762
10,554
11.4
211
296
-28.7
3,050
3,799
-19.7
413
Interurban and rural bus transportation
3
9
-66.7
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
4131
Interurban and rural bus transportation
3
9
-66.7
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
414
Charter bus service
28
24
16.7
29,187
D
N
561
(500-999)
N
9,365
D
N
4141
Charter bus service, local
8
10
-20.0
4,018
D
N
71
(250-499)
N
906
D
N
4142
Charter bus service, interstate/interurban
20
14
42.9
25,169
D
N
490
(250-499)
N
8,459
D
N
415
School bus service
17
14
21.4
D
D
N
(1000-2499)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
4151
School bus service
17
14
21.4
D
D
N
(1000-2499)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
417
Bus terminal and service facilities
1
0
N
D
0
N
(1-19)
0
N
D
0
N
4173
Bus terminal and service facilities
1
0
N
D
0
N
(1-19)
0
N
D
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
42
Motor freight transportation and
warehousing
2,978
2,417
23.2
D
2,879,346
N
(25k-49999)
31,213
N
D
775,877
N
421
Trucking and courier services, except air
2,510
2,120
18.4
3,550,630
2,597,226
36.7
35,060
27,769
26.3
1,022,123
701,766
45.7
4212
Local trucking without storage
1,201
970
23.8
1,116,476
739,308
51.0
9,284
7,055
31.6
270,338
176,233
53.4
4213
Trucking, except local
1,046
930
12.5
1,917,514
1,436,361
33.5
16,598
13,076
26.9
524,804
350,552
49.7
4214
Local trucking with storage
107
120
-10.8
83,883
124,436
-32.6
1,277
2,163
-41.0
33,784
45,642
-26.0
4215
Courier services, except by air
156
100
56.0
432,757
297,121
45.7
7,901
5,475
44.3
193,197
129,339
49.4
422
Public warehousing and storage
468
296
58.1
D
D
N
(2500-4999)
(2500-4999)
N
D
D
N
4221
Farm product warehousing and storage
facilities
18
23
-21.7
45,431
D
N
299
(100-249)
N
8,404
D
N
4222
Refrigerated products warehousing
53
49
8.2
D
121,077
N
(1000-2499)
1,567
N
D
36,066
N
4225
General warehousing and storage
364
187
94.7
218,904
85,643
155.6
1,823
1,180
54.5
42,672
20,902
104.2
4226
Other special warehousing and storage
33
37
-10.8
D
38,958
N
(250-499)
541
N
D
12,795
N
423
Trucking terminal facilities
0
1
N
0
D
N
0
(20-99)
N
0
D
N
4231
Trucking terminal facilities
0
1
N
0
D
N
0
(20-99)
N
0
D
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
44
Water transportation
373
303
23.1
2,085,104
2,178,372
-4.3
8,059
8,696
-7.3
415,556
421,147
-1.3
441
Deep sea freight transportation
21
13
61.5
940,811
D
N
984
(500-999)
N
55,192
D
N
4412
Deep sea freight transportation
21
13
61.5
940,811
D
N
984
(500-999)
N
55,192
D
N
442
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
22
13
69.2
D
D
N
(1000-2499)
(500-999)
N
D
D
N
4424
Coastal and intercoastal freight
transportation
22
13
69.2
D
D
N
(1000-2499)
(500-999)
N
D
D
N
443
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4432
Great Lakes - St. Lawrence Seaway freight
transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
444
Inland waterways freight transportation
14
7
100.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
4449
Inland waterways freight transportation
14
7
100.0
D
D
N
(100-249)
(100-249)
N
D
D
N
448
Water transportation of passengers
42
54
-22.2
D
78,940
N
(500-999)
560
N
D
r
N
4481
Deep sea passenger transportation, except by
ferry
10
3
233.3
D
D
N
(500-999)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4482
Ferry transportation
8
7
14.3
D
11,564
N
(20-99)
106
N
D
4,268
N
4489
Water transportation of passengers, not elsewhere
classified
24
44
-45.5
D
D
N
(250-499)
(250-499)
N
D
D
N
449
Services incidental to water transportation
274
216
26.9
609,528
1,039,114
-41.3
4,700
6,565
-28.4
269,452
332,313
-18.9
4491
Marine cargo handling and operation of port and
waterfront terminals
38
32
18.8
D
528,806
N
(1000-2499)
3,164
N
D
193,727
N
4492
Towing and tugboat services
23
27
-14.8
D
441,548
N
(1000-2499)
2,746
N
D
124,429
N
4493
Marinas
124
93
33.3
55,042
41,306
33.3
706
465
51.8
11,313
8,465
33.6
4499
Other water transportation services
89
64
39.1
D
27,454
N
(100-249)
190
N
D
5,692
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
45
Transportation by air %%
277
242
14.5
D
664,475
N
(5000-9999)
6,169
N
D
156,315
N
451
Scheduled air transportation and air courier services
%%
113
105
7.6
522,194
386,500
35.1
2,553
2,862
-10.8
77,185
77,416
-0.3
4512
Scheduled air transportation %%
42
44
-4.5
299,755
215,598
39.0
550
1,188
-53.7
15,664
31,049
-49.6
4513
Air courier services
71
61
16.4
222,439
170,902
30.2
2,003
1,674
19.7
61,521
46,367
32.7
452
Nonscheduled air transportation
60
48
25.0
D
77,904
N
(500-999)
471
N
D
14,838
N
4522
Nonscheduled air transportation
60
48
25.0
D
77,904
N
(500-999)
471
N
D
14,838
N
458
Airport terminal services
104
89
16.9
D
200,071
N
(2500-4999)
2,836
N
D
64,061
N
4581
Airport terminal services
104
89
16.9
D
200,071
N
(2500-4999)
2,836
N
D
64,061
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
46
Pipelines, except natural gas
7
5
40.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
461
Pipelines, except natural gas
7
5
40.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4612
Pipeline transportation of crude oil
4
2
100.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(1-19)
N
D
D
N
4613
Pipeline transportation of refined petroleum
products
3
3
0.0
D
D
N
(1-19)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4619
All other pipeline transportation
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
47
Transportation services
1,431
1,255
14.0
902,002
584,748
54.3
11,948
9,480
26.0
324,435
214,347
51.4
472
Arrangement of passenger transportation
898
814
10.3
362,783
279,785
29.7
6,749
5,529
22.1
154,782
107,763
43.6
4724
Travel agencies
789
710
11.1
229,756
166,017
38.4
5,105
3,830
33.3
99,780
69,036
44.5
4725
Tour operators
87
75
16.0
122,677
95,082
29.0
1,543
1,577
-2.2
50,991
r
51.6
4729
Arrangement of passenger transportation, not elsewhere
classified
22
29
-24.1
10,350
11,640
-11.1
101
122
-17.2
4,011
2,432
64.9
473
Freight shipping services
463
388
19.3
473,146
272,316
73.7
4,335
3,431
26.3
151,744
96,360
57.5
4731
Freight shipping services
463
388
19.3
473,146
272,316
73.7
4,335
3,431
26.3
151,744
96,360
57.5
474
Railroad car rental
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
4741
Railroad car rental
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
0
0
N
478
Miscellaneous services incidental to
transportation
70
53
32.1
66,073
32,647
102.4
864
520
66.2
17,909
10,224
75.2
4783
Packing and crating
11
11
0.0
D
4,639
N
(100-249)
59
N
D
843
N
4785
Fixed facilities, inspection, and weighing
services
15
9
66.7
D
5,349
N
(20-99)
123
N
D
1,267
N
4789
Transportation services, not elsewhere
classified
44
33
33.3
D
22,659
N
(500-999)
338
N
D
8,114
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
48
Communications
942
862
9.3
6,396,530
4,730,052
35.2
30,066
26,647
12.8
1,483,612
952,006
55.8
481
Telephone
634
562
12.8
5,111,699
3,833,692
33.3
22,261
19,161
16.2
1,177,349
732,262
60.8
4812
Radiotelephone
141
87
62.1
1,175,537
D
N
7,348
(2500-4999)
N
471,044
D
N
4813
Other telephone
493
475
3.8
3,936,162
D
N
14,913
(10k-24999)
N
706,305
D
N
482
Telegraph communications
3
8
-62.5
D
7,982
N
(1-19)
24
N
D
1,909
N
4822
Telegraph communications
3
8
-62.5
D
7,982
N
(1-19)
24
N
D
1,909
N
483
Radio and television broadcasting
164
174
-5.7
D
470,508
N
(2500-4999)
4,891
N
D
147,918
N
4832
Radio broadcasting
128
144
-11.1
D
160,807
N
(2500-4999)
2,396
N
D
62,339
N
4833
Television broadcasting
36
30
20.0
350,471
309,701
13.2
1,974
2,495
-20.9
100,352
85,579
17.3
484
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
91
96
-5.2
561,731
396,026
41.8
2,729
2,357
15.8
91,147
63,943
42.5
4841
Cable and other pay television broadcasting
91
96
-5.2
561,731
396,026
41.8
2,729
2,357
15.8
91,147
63,943
42.5
489
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
50
22
127.3
D
21,844
N
(500-999)
214
N
D
5,974
N
4899
Communication services, not elsewhere
classified
50
22
127.3
D
21,844
N
(500-999)
214
N
D
5,974
N
SIC
1987 SIC Description
Establishments
Revenue
($1,000)
Paid employees
Annual payroll
($1,000)
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
1997
1992
% chg
49
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
484
442
9.5
4,901,935
2,753,059
78.1
12,922
9,502
36.0
616,793
374,555
64.7
491
Electric services
64
121
-47.1
D
1,355,013
N
(1000-2499)
3,749
N
D
171,626
N
4911
Electric services
64
121
-47.1
D
1,355,013
N
(1000-2499)
3,749
N
D
171,626
N
492
Gas production and distribution
22
40
-45.0
D
D
N
(500-999)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
493
Combination utility services
77
17
352.9
D
D
N
(2500-4999)
(1000-2499)
N
D
D
N
494
Water supply
148
133
11.3
D
D
N
(250-499)
(250-499)
N
D
D
N
4941
Water supply
148
133
11.3
D
D
N
(250-499)
(250-499)
N
D
D
N
495
Sanitary services
147
113
30.1
D
371,154
N
(5000-9999)
1,908
N
D
60,063
N
496
Steam and air-conditioning supply
1
1
0.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
4961
Steam and air-conditioning supply
1
1
0.0
D
D
N
(20-99)
(20-99)
N
D
D
N
497
Irrigation systems
25
17
47.1
1,886
D
N
57
(20-99)
N
390
D
N
4971
Irrigation systems
25
17
47.1
1,886
D
N
57
(20-99)
N
390
D
N
%% Data do not include large certificated passenger carriers that report to the Office of Airline Statistics, U.S. Dept. of
Transportation
** Railroad transportation and U.S. Postal Service industries are out of scope for the 1997 Economic Census
Top: 2-digit SIC table
All-sector table
Data in formats for downloading
PDF report
-
Source: 1997 Economic Census, Comparative Statistics
-
Questions?
Last revised: July 13, 2011