1997 NAICS Definitions
611 Educational Services

611 Educational Services

Industries in the Educational Services subsector provide instruction and training in a wide variety of subjects. The instruction and training is provided by specialized establishments, such as schools, colleges, universities, and training centers.

The subsector is structured according to level and type of educational services. Elementary and secondary schools, junior colleges and colleges, universities, and professional schools correspond to a recognized series of formal levels of education designated by diplomas, associate degrees (including equivalent certificates), and degrees. The remaining industry groups are based more on the type of instruction or training offered and the levels are not always as formally defined. The establishments are often highly specialized, many offering instruction in a very limited subject matter, for example ski lessons or one specific computer software package. Within the sector, the level and types of training that are required of the instructors and teachers vary depending on the industry.

Establishments that manage schools and other educational establishments on a contractual basis are classified in this subsector if they both manage the operation and provide the operating staff. Such establishments are classified in the educational services subsector based on the type of facility managed and operated.

6111 Elementary and Secondary Schools

61111 Elementary and Secondary Schools

611110 Elementary and Secondary Schools

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in furnishing academic courses and associated course work that comprise a basic preparatory education. A basic preparatory education ordinarily constitutes kindergarten through 12th grade. This industry includes school boards and school districts.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6111108211Academies, elementary or secondary
6111108211Boarding schools, elementary or secondary
6111108211Elementary schools
6111108211Finishing schools, secondary
6111108211Handicapped, schools for, elementary or secondary
6111108211High schools
6111108211High schools offering both academic and technical courses
6111108211High schools offering both academic and vocational courses
6111108211Junior high schools
6111108211Kindergartens
6111108211Middle schools
6111108211Military academies, elementary or secondary
6111108211Montessori schools, elementary or secondary
6111108211Parochial schools, elementary or secondary
6111108211Preparatory schools, elementary or secondary
6111108211Primary schools
6111108211Private schools, elementary or secondary
6111108211School boards, elementary and secondary
6111108211School districts, elementary or secondary
6111108211Schools for the handicapped, elementary or secondary
6111108211Schools for the mentally retarded (except preschool, job training, vocational rehabilitation)
6111108211Schools for the physically disabled, elementary or secondary
6111108211Schools, elementary
6111108211Schools, secondary
6111108211Secondary schools offering both academic and technical courses
6111108211Seminaries, below university grade


6112 Junior Colleges

61121 Junior Colleges

611210 Junior Colleges

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in furnishing academic, or academic and technical, courses and granting associate degrees, certificates, or diplomas below the baccalaureate level. The requirement for admission to an associate or equivalent degree program is at least a high school diploma or equivalent general academic training.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6112108222Academies, junior college
6112108222Colleges, community
6112108222Colleges, junior
6112108222Community colleges
6112108222Community colleges offering a wide variety of academic and technical training
6112108222Junior colleges
6112108222Junior colleges offering a wide variety of academic and technical training
6112108222Schools, junior college
6112108222Schools, junior college vocational


6113 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools

61131 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools

611310 Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in furnishing academic courses and granting degrees at baccalaureate or graduate levels. The requirement for admission is at least a high school diploma or equivalent general academic training.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6113108221Academies, college or university
6113108221Academies, military service (college)
6113108221Business colleges or schools offering baccalaureate or graduate degrees
6113108221Colleges (except junior colleges)
6113108221Conservatories of music (colleges or universities)
6113108221Dental schools
6113108221Hospital management schools offering baccalaureate or graduate degrees
6113108221Hospitality management schools offering baccalaureate or graduate degrees
6113108221Law schools
6113108221Medical schools
6113108221Military academies, college level
6113108221Military service academies (college)
6113108221Parochial schools, college level
6113108221Private colleges (except community or junior college)
6113108221Professional schools (e.g., business administration, dental, law, medical)
6113108221Schools, correspondence, college level
6113108221Schools, medical
6113108221Schools, professional (colleges or universities)
6113108221Seminaries, theological, offering baccalaureate or graduate degrees
6113108221Theological seminaries offering baccalaureate or graduate degrees
6113108221Universities


6114 Business Schools and Computer and Management Training

61141 Business and Secretarial Schools

611410 Business and Secretarial Schools

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering courses in office procedures and secretarial and stenographic skills and may offer courses in basic office skills, such as word processing. In addition, these establishments may offer such classes as office machine operation, reception, communications, and other skills designed for individuals pursuing a clerical or secretarial career.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6114108244Business colleges or schools not offering academic degrees
6114108244Business schools not offering academic degrees
6114108244Court reporting schools
6114108244Schools, business, not offering academic degrees
6114108244Secretarial schools


61142 Computer Training

611420 Computer Training

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in conducting computer training (except computer repair), such as computer programming, software packages, computerized business systems, computer electronics technology, computer operations, and local area network management. Instruction may be provided at the establishment's facilities or at an off-site location, including the client's own facilities.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6114208243Computer operator training
6114208243Computer programming schools
6114208243Computer software training
6114208243Computer training (except repair)
6114208243Local area network (LAN) management training
6114208243Software application training


61143 Professional and Management Development Training

611430 Professional and Management Development Training

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering an array of short duration courses and seminars for management and professional development. Training for career development may be provided directly to individuals or through employers' training programs; and courses may be customized or modified to meet the special needs of customers. Instruction may be provided at the establishment's facilities or at an off-site location, including the client's own facilities.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6114308299Management development training
6114308299Professional development training
6114308299Quality assurance training


6115 Technical and Trade Schools

61151 Technical and Trade Schools

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering vocational and technical training in a variety of technical subjects and trades. The training often leads to job-specific certification.

611511 Cosmetology and Barber Schools

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering training in barbering, hair styling, or the cosmetic arts, such as makeup or skin care. These schools provide job-specific certification.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6115117241Barber colleges
6115117231Beauty schools
6115117231Colleges, barber and beauty
6115117231Cosmetology schools
6115117231Manicure and pedicure schools
6115117241Schools, barber
6115117231Schools, beauty
6115117231Schools, cosmetology


611512 Flight Training

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering aviation and flight training. These establishments may offer vocational training, recreational training, or both.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6115128249Aviation schools
6115128299Flight training schools
6115128299Flying instruction
6115128299Schools, aviation


611513 Apprenticeship Training

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering apprenticeship training programs. These programs involve applied training as well as course work.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6115138249Apprenticeship training programs
6115138249Carpenters' apprenticeship training
6115138249Craft union apprenticeship training programs
6115138249Electricians' apprenticeship training
6115138249Mechanic's apprenticeship training
6115138249Plumbers' apprenticeship training
6115138249Sheet metal workers' apprenticeship training
6115138249Steam fitters' apprenticeship training
6115138249Trade union apprenticeship training programs
6115138249Vocational apprenticeship training


611519 Other Technical and Trade Schools

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering job or career vocational or technical courses (except cosmetology and barber training, aviation and flight training, and apprenticeship training). The curriculums offered by these schools are highly structured and specialized and lead to job-specific certification.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6115198249Air traffic control schools
6115198249Art schools, commercial or graphic
6115198249Banking schools (training in banking)
6115198249Bartending schools
6115198249Broadcasting schools
6115198249Bus driver training
6115198249Chauffeur training
6115198243Computer repair training
6115198299Cooking schools
6115198249Culinary arts schools
6115198249Dental hygienist schools
6115198249Dental technician schools
6115198249Electronic equipment repair training
6115198249Fire fighter training schools
6115198249Flight attendant schools
6115198249Graphic arts schools
6115198249Heavy equipment operation schools
6115198249Heavy equipment repair training
6115198249Home health aid schools
6115198249Hospital management schools (except academic)
6115198249Hospitality management schools (except academic)
6115198249Marine navigational schools
6115198299Massage therapist instruction
6115198249Mechanic's schools (except apprenticeship)
6115198249Medical technician schools
6115198299Modeling schools
6115198249Nurse's aides schools
6115198249Nursing schools (except academic)
6115198249Photography schools, commercial
6115198249Police training schools
6115198249Real estate schools
6115198249Truck driving schools


6116 Other Schools and Instruction

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering or providing instruction (except academic schools, colleges, and universities; and business, computer, management, technical, or trade instruction).

61161 Fine Arts Schools

611610 Fine Arts Schools

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering instruction in the arts, including dance, art, drama, and music.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6116108299Art (except commercial or graphic) instruction
6116108299Art schools (except academic), fine
6116107911Ballet schools (except academic)
6116108299Ceramics instruction
6116108299Conservatory of music (except academic)
6116107911Dance instruction
6116107911Dance schools
6116107911Dance studios
6116108299Drama schools (except academic)
6116108299Fine arts schools (except academic)
6116108299Handicrafts instruction
6116108299Music instruction (e.g., guitar, piano)
6116108299Music schools (except academic)
6116108299Performing arts schools (except academic)
6116108299Photography schools, art
6116108299Schools, drama (except academic)
6116108299Schools, music (except academic)
6116108299Sculpture instruction
6116108299Theater schools


61162 Sports and Recreation Instruction

611620 Sports and Recreation Instruction

This industry comprises establishments, such as camps and schools, primarily engaged in offering instruction in athletic activities to groups of individuals. Overnight and day sports instruction camps are included in this industry.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6116207999Academies, riding instruction
6116207999Automobile racing schools
6116207999Baseball instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Basketball instruction, camps, or schools
6116208299Baton instruction
6116207999Bowling instruction
6116207999Boys' camps, sports instruction
6116207999Boys' camps, sports instructor
6116207999Camps, sports instruction
6116207999Cheerleading instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Football instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Girls' camps, sports instruction
6116207999Golf instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Gymnastics instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Hockey instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Jai alai instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Judo instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Martial arts instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Professional sports (e.g., golf, skiing, swimming, tennis) instructors (i.e., not participating
6116207999Riding instruction academies or schools
6116207999Schools, sports instruction
6116207999Scuba instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Skiing instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Skin diving instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Sky diving instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Soccer instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Sports camps (e.g., baseball, basketball, football), instructional
6116207999Sports instruction, camps, or schools
6116207999Sports instructors, independent (i.e., not participating in sporting events)
6116207999Swimming instruction
6116207999Tennis instruction, camps, or schools


61163 Language Schools

611630 Language Schools

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering foreign language instruction (including sign language). These establishments are designed to offer language instruction ranging from conversational skills for personal enrichment to intensive training courses for career or educational opportunities.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6116308299Foreign language schools
6116308299Language schools
6116308299Schools, language
6116308299Second langauge instruction
6116308299Sign language instruction
6116308299Sign language schools


61169 All Other Schools and Instruction

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering instruction (except business, computer, management, technical, trade, fine arts, athletic, and language instruction). Also excluded from this industry are academic schools, colleges, and universities.

611691 Exam Preparation and Tutoring

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering preparation for standardized examinations and/or academic tutoring services.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6116918299Academic tutoring services
6116918299Adult literacy instruction
6116918299College board preparation centers
6116918299College entrance exam preparation instruction
6116918299Exam preparation services
6116918299Learning centers offering remedial courses
6116918299Professional examination review instructions
6116918299Tutoring, academic


611692 Automobile Driving Schools

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering automobile driving instruction.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6116928299Automobile driving schools
6116928299Driver education
6116928299Driver training schools (except bus, heavy equipment, truck)


611699 All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in offering instruction (except business, computer, management, technical, trade, fine arts, athletic, language instruction, tutoring, and automobile driving instruction). Also excluded from this industry are academic schools, colleges, and universities.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6116998299Bible schools (except degree granting)
6116997999Bridge and other card game instruction
6116998299Charm schools
6116998299CPR (cardiac pulmonary resusitation) training and certification
6116998299First aid instruction
6116998299Life guard training
6116998299Public speaking training
6116998299Speed reading instruction
6116998299Survival training instruction
6116997999Yoga instruction, camps, or schools


6117 Educational Support Services

61171 Educational Support Services

611710 Educational Support Services

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing noninstructional services that support educational processes or systems.

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NAICSSICCorresponding Index Entries
6117108299College selection services
6117108299Educational consultants
6117108748Educational guidance counseling services
6117108299Educational testing evaluation services
6117108299Educational testing services
6117108299Student exchange programs
6117108748Test development and evaluation services, educational
6117108748Testing services, educational