| Statistics of U.S. Businesses: 1999:
Construction United States |
|
| By detailed employment size | By year | By state | By industry |
| Employment size of enterprise | Firms |
Estab- lish- ments |
Paid employees |
Annual payroll ($1,000) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All firms | 691,490 | 698,541 | 6,201,626 | 219,087,088 |
| Firms with no employees (as of March 12) | 100,214 | 100,221 | 0 | 3,937,686 |
| Firms with 1 to 4 employees | 337,077 | 337,096 | 707,276 | 18,267,316 |
| Firms with 5 to 9 employees | 123,163 | 123,189 | 805,416 | 21,941,451 |
| Firms with 10 to 19 employees | 71,264 | 71,367 | 952,853 | 29,767,230 |
| Firms with 20 to 99 employees | 52,845 | 53,508 | 1,977,067 | 72,212,981 |
| Firms with 100 to 499 employees | 5,980 | 7,311 | 984,231 | 39,833,458 |
| Firms with 500 employees or more | 947 | 5,849 | 774,783 | 33,126,966 |
| Firms with 500 to 999 employees | 422 | 1,043 | 204,934 | 8,306,865 |
| Firms with 1,000 to 1,499 employees | 130 | 583 | 89,729 | 4,108,458 |
| Firms with 1,500 to 2,499 employees | 115 | 674 | 94,263 | 3,988,076 |
| Firms with 2,500 employees or more | 280 | 3,549 | 385,857 | 16,723,567 |
| Firms with 2,500 to 4,999 employees | 83 | 830 | 92,698 | 4,168,359 |
| Firms with 5,000 to 9,999 employees | 75 | 793 | 101,513 | 4,123,878 |
| Firms with 10,000 employees or more | 122 | 1,926 | 191,646 | 8,431,330 |
| More data |
Year | Firms by employment size of enterprise | Paid employees by employment size of enterprise | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 20 + | 100 + | 500 + | Total | 20 + | 100 + | 500 + | ||
![]() |
2008 | 761,474 | 8.4% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 7,043,631 | 63.3% | 33.2% | 15.9% |
![]() |
2007 | 799,811 | 8.3% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 7,267,883 | 62.6% | 32.1% | 14.8% |
![]() |
2006 | 791,558 | 8.6% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 7,338,799 | 63.2% | 32.3% | 14.6% |
![]() |
2005 | 777,664 | 8.1% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,781,327 | 61.4% | 30.6% | 13.9% |
![]() |
2004 | 751,098 | 8.4% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,647,641 | 61.6% | 30.0% | 13.6% |
![]() |
2003 | 722,818 | 8.3% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,381,404 | 61.2% | 30.1% | 14.0% |
![]() |
2002 | 701,449 | 8.4% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,307,370 | 61.7% | 30.8% | 15.0% |
![]() |
2001 | 691,110 | 8.8% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 6,491,994 | 62.3% | 31.4% | 14.9% |
![]() |
2000 | 701,947 | 8.9% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 6,572,800 | 61.6% | 30.0% | 13.7% |
![]() |
1999 | 691,490 | 8.6% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,201,626 | 60.2% | 28.4% | 12.5% |
![]() |
1998 | 686,250 | 8.1% | 0.9% | 0.1% | 5,798,942 | 58.6% | 26.9% | 11.7% |
Construction
by State
U.S. - Construction
by Subsector
U.S. - Construction
by Industry
Last modified: July 13 2011
Questions?
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
Table includes only establishments with payroll.
Nonemployers are shown separately.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure
More
data
State
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

United States
691,490
8.6% 1.0%
0.1%
6,201,626
60.2%
28.4%
12.5%

Alabama
9,795
11.4% 1.7%
0.5%
105,939
64.5%
30.6%
13.6%

Alaska
2,278
6.3% 1.1%
0.6%
13,155
46.0%
15.9%
9.7%

Arizona
12,199
13.9% 2.6%
0.8%
160,496
71.6%
37.9%
14.1%

Arkansas
5,661
9.0% 1.2%
0.4%
45,538
54.3%
18.2%
5.7%

California
64,998
11.4% 1.6%
0.3%
705,552
65.6%
31.1%
12.2%

Colorado
16,577
8.7% 1.6%
0.6%
143,076
60.8%
30.6%
12.7%

Connecticut
9,245
6.1% 0.8%
0.4%
62,095
50.9%
24.2%
15.9%

Delaware
2,344
10.6% 1.7%
0.6%
21,289
60.4%
21.2%
6.0%

District of Columbia
309
23.9% 8.4%
3.6%
7,079
84.4%
54.0%
19.6%

Florida
37,961
9.6% 1.4%
0.4%
357,962
63.1%
30.1%
14.6%

Georgia
19,834
10.0% 1.6%
0.6%
189,794
63.2%
30.7%
14.0%

Hawaii
2,305
11.8% 2.3%
1.2%
21,518
60.5%
27.4%
10.9%

Idaho
5,702
5.2% 0.7%
0.3%
37,436
49.0%
24.7%
17.3%

Illinois
29,312
8.7% 1.3%
0.3%
244,296
58.1%
26.0%
9.2%

Indiana
16,483
8.6% 1.4%
0.4%
142,986
56.4%
25.8%
9.8%

Iowa
8,564
7.6% 1.1%
0.4%
61,269
52.6%
19.4%
5.9%

Kansas
7,600
8.8% 1.5%
0.6%
66,338
58.1%
27.5%
12.6%

Kentucky
9,422
9.7% 1.4%
0.4%
81,996
57.0%
21.4%
4.9%

Louisiana
8,413
12.9% 2.4%
0.7%
131,366
74.3%
48.6%
29.9%

Maine
4,602
4.9% 0.7%
0.3%
26,136
46.1%
19.3%
11.3%

Maryland
14,631
11.0% 1.7%
0.5%
148,082
63.5%
29.7%
12.8%

Massachusetts
15,786
7.0% 1.1%
0.4%
111,489
52.0%
20.6%
7.1%

Michigan
26,594
7.1% 0.8%
0.2%
189,303
51.0%
18.9%
5.9%

Minnesota
14,591
7.2% 1.0%
0.4%
107,864
56.3%
25.2%
10.3%

Mississippi
5,143
11.1% 1.6%
0.5%
56,409
65.6%
32.9%
17.5%

Missouri
15,500
8.2% 1.2%
0.4%
131,626
57.3%
26.6%
13.3%

Montana
3,748
4.2% 0.7%
0.2%
18,205
38.7%
14.2%
2.0%

Nebraska
5,565
7.3% 1.2%
0.5%
41,246
52.4%
22.4%
9.7%

Nevada
4,753
18.7% 5.0%
1.4%
87,447
78.9%
49.1%
16.2%

New Hampshire
4,015
6.0% 0.6%
0.3%
24,253
45.4%
13.6%
5.8%

New Jersey
22,697
6.4% 1.0%
0.3%
153,146
51.2%
21.9%
8.2%

New Mexico
4,868
10.1% 1.6%
0.6%
44,259
61.1%
26.2%
9.3%

New York
39,007
7.4% 0.9%
0.2%
286,380
54.9%
22.0%
7.0%

North Carolina
25,776
8.1% 1.1%
0.4%
220,307
56.6%
26.0%
12.2%

North Dakota
2,031
7.6% 1.2%
0.6%
13,918
49.9%
15.5%
4.3%

Ohio
27,095
8.8% 1.1%
0.4%
227,310
56.3%
22.9%
9.8%

Oklahoma
7,553
8.3% 1.3%
0.4%
58,446
51.9%
19.7%
7.1%

Oregon
12,395
6.4% 0.9%
0.4%
77,745
49.3%
18.5%
6.9%

Pennsylvania
28,160
8.3% 1.1%
0.4%
240,414
58.5%
27.5%
14.3%

Rhode Island
3,086
4.9% 0.7%
0.3%
17,441
44.1%
16.7%
3.4%

South Carolina
11,196
9.0% 1.2%
0.5%
115,197
62.6%
34.9%
25.5%

South Dakota
2,643
5.8% 0.9%
0.4%
15,101
41.1%
10.7%
1.2%

Tennessee
11,543
11.6% 2.0%
0.7%
126,818
65.7%
32.1%
12.4%

Texas
37,459
12.3% 2.0%
0.5%
491,536
70.9%
40.3%
22.2%

Utah
7,913
8.1% 1.2%
0.5%
63,223
55.8%
23.8%
10.0%

Vermont
2,638
4.1% 0.5%
0.2%
13,251
40.4%
D
D

Virginia
20,076
9.8% 1.4%
0.4%
184,490
60.1%
26.0%
8.7%

Washington
21,268
7.2% 1.0%
0.4%
151,336
55.1%
23.6%
10.0%

West Virginia
4,621
6.3% 0.9%
0.5%
28,527
44.7%
12.3%
6.1%

Wisconsin
15,866
6.9% 1.0%
0.3%
116,946
52.5%
23.1%
9.0%

Wyoming
2,288
6.1% 1.0%
0.5%
14,595
43.1%
D
D
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
Table includes only establishments with payroll.
Nonemployers are shown separately.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure
Industry
detail
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
 
23
Construction
691,490
8.6% 1.0%
0.1%
6,201,626
60.2%
28.4%
12.5%

233
Building, developing, & general contracting
214,670
6.2% 0.8%
0.2%
1,538,079
54.8%
27.1%
13.9%

234
Heavy construction
38,515
21.6% 3.8%
0.8%
848,373
81.5%
49.3%
26.8%

235
Special trade contractors
438,685
8.8% 0.9%
0.1%
3,815,174
57.7%
24.2%
8.7%
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
Table includes only establishments with payroll.
Nonemployers are shown separately.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure
More
data
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

233
Building, developing, & general contracting
214,670
6.2% 0.8%
0.2%
1,538,079
54.8%
27.1%
13.9%

2331
Land subdivision & land development
12,189
5.8% 1.6%
0.8%
68,024
54.4%
28.5%
11.4%

2332
Residential building construction
159,525
3.1% 0.3%
0.1%
741,588
34.4%
13.6%
7.0%

23321
Single-family housing construction
151,354
2.8% 0.2%
0.1%
677,065
32.0%
12.4%
6.6%

23322
Multifamily housing construction
8,186
8.3% 1.3%
0.4%
64,523
59.0%
26.9%
11.3%

2333
Nonresidential building construction
43,058
17.9% 2.6%
0.5%
728,467
75.6%
40.7%
21.2%

23331
Mfg & industrial building construction
6,936
20.6% 3.5%
1.0%
166,000
82.9%
55.3%
37.0%

23332
Commercial & institutional building construction
36,170
17.5% 2.5%
0.6%
562,467
73.4%
36.4%
16.5%
More
data
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

234
Heavy construction
38,515
21.6% 3.8%
0.8%
848,373
81.5%
49.3%
26.8%

2341
Highway, street, bridge, & tunnel construction
11,457
26.8% 5.5%
0.9%
284,368
83.9%
48.9%
19.2%

23411
Highway & street construction
10,606
25.6% 5.1%
0.8%
248,814
83.0%
47.6%
18.4%

23412
Bridge & tunnel construction
871
42.7% 11.8%
3.0%
35,554
90.8%
57.6%
25.1%

2349
Other heavy construction
27,112
19.6% 3.3%
0.8%
564,005
80.3%
49.6%
30.7%

23491
Water, sewer, & pipeline construction
7,523
26.9% 3.6%
0.6%
163,751
79.4%
36.7%
14.9%

23492
Power & communication transmission line construction
3,281
22.4% 5.2%
1.4%
85,302
84.0%
57.9%
35.9%

23493
Industrial nonbuilding structure construction
626
36.9% 18.8%
9.9%
98,580
98.0%
93.1%
82.5%

23499
All other heavy construction
15,734
15.1% 2.4%
0.7%
216,372
71.4%
36.2%
17.0%
More
data
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

235
Special trade contractors
438,685
8.8% 0.9%
0.1%
3,815,174
57.7%
24.2%
8.7%

2351
Plumbing, heating, & air-conditioning contractors
88,195
9.9% 1.0%
0.1%
862,013
58.8%
25.4%
11.6%

2352
Painting & wall covering contractors
39,728
4.8% 0.3%
0.0%
212,050
40.4%
10.8%
2.6%

2353
Electrical contractors
65,567
11.6% 1.5%
0.2%
742,538
64.8%
31.2%
11.3%

2354
Masonry, drywall, insulation, & tile contractors
52,303
10.9% 1.4%
0.1%
538,933
64.3%
28.0%
8.2%

23541
Masonry & stone contractors
24,493
7.6% 0.8%
0.1%
182,702
51.6%
16.4%
2.4%

23542
Drywall, plastering, acoustical, & insulation contractors
21,164
15.9% 2.3%
0.2%
312,683
73.9%
37.1%
12.4%

23543
Tile, marble, terrazzo, & mosaic contractors
6,649
7.1% 0.5%
0.1%
43,548
48.3%
11.4%
3.3%

2355
Carpentry & floor contractors
57,525
4.7% 0.5%
0.1%
327,772
45.0%
D
D

23551
Carpentry contractors
44,282
4.6% 0.6%
0.1%
256,279
45.8%
20.8%
4.5%

23552
Floor laying & other floor contractors
13,246
5.1% 0.3%
0.1%
71,493
42.0%
D
D

2356
Roofing, siding, & sheet metal contractors
30,665
9.8% 0.9%
0.1%
257,629
56.7%
16.6%
3.1%

2357
Concrete contractors
29,763
9.8% 1.0%
0.1%
269,232
57.0%
21.2%
5.6%

2358
Water well drilling contractors
3,718
4.1% 0.2%
0.1%
20,494
31.3%
D
D

2359
Other special trade contractors
71,434
8.4% 0.9%
0.2%
584,513
56.2%
23.3%
10.4%

23591
Structural steel erection contractors
4,907
22.7% 3.3%
0.5%
86,642
76.8%
33.2%
9.6%

23592
Glass & glazing contractors
5,411
8.8% 0.5%
0.1%
42,259
42.6%
6.8%
0.2%

23593
Excavation contractors
25,031
4.9% 0.4%
0.0%
133,165
38.9%
9.5%
1.3%

23594
Wrecking & demolition contractors
1,509
16.6% 2.7%
0.5%
19,447
72.1%
32.3%
5.7%

23595
Building equip & other machinery installation contractors
3,582
17.9% 3.0%
0.9%
73,371
80.6%
52.6%
39.4%

23599
All other special trade contractors
31,017
7.5% 0.8%
0.2%
229,629
51.8%
20.4%
8.9%
All-sector table
By detailed employment size
By year
By state
By industry
Data in formats for downloading
Source: Statistics of U.S. Businesses