| Statistics of U.S. Businesses: 2000:
Construction United States |
|
| By detailed employment size | By year | By state | By industry |
| Employment size of enterprise | Firms |
Estab- lish- ments |
Paid employees |
Annual payroll ($1,000) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All firms | 701,947 | 709,590 | 6,572,800 | 239,910,149 |
| Firms with no employees (as of March 12) | 101,506 | 101,518 | 0 | 3,904,441 |
| Firms with 1 to 4 employees | 338,320 | 338,340 | 713,245 | 18,615,681 |
| Firms with 5 to 9 employees | 125,497 | 125,522 | 820,754 | 22,619,325 |
| Firms with 10 to 19 employees | 73,806 | 73,906 | 988,547 | 31,431,490 |
| Firms with 20 to 99 employees | 55,431 | 56,044 | 2,077,191 | 77,786,601 |
| Firms with 100 to 499 employees | 6,381 | 7,701 | 1,075,331 | 44,632,067 |
| Firms with 500 employees or more | 1,006 | 6,559 | 897,732 | 40,920,544 |
| Firms with 500 to 999 employees | 460 | 1,229 | 223,839 | 10,024,686 |
| Firms with 1,000 to 1,499 employees | 132 | 480 | 92,828 | 4,355,791 |
| Firms with 1,500 to 2,499 employees | 112 | 720 | 96,800 | 4,616,407 |
| Firms with 2,500 employees or more | 302 | 4,130 | 484,265 | 21,923,660 |
| Firms with 2,500 to 4,999 employees | 93 | 768 | 107,347 | 4,784,859 |
| Firms with 5,000 to 9,999 employees | 90 | 842 | 122,918 | 5,825,696 |
| Firms with 10,000 employees or more | 119 | 2,520 | 254,000 | 11,313,105 |
| More data |
Year | Firms by employment size of enterprise | Paid employees by employment size of enterprise | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total | 20 + | 100 + | 500 + | Total | 20 + | 100 + | 500 + | ||
![]() |
2006 | 791,558 | 8.6% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 7,338,799 | 63.2% | 32.3% | 14.6% |
![]() |
2005 | 777,664 | 8.1% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,781,327 | 61.4% | 30.6% | 13.9% |
![]() |
2004 | 751,098 | 8.4% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,647,641 | 61.6% | 30.0% | 13.6% |
![]() |
2003 | 722,818 | 8.3% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,381,404 | 61.2% | 30.1% | 14.0% |
![]() |
2002 | 701,449 | 8.4% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,307,370 | 61.7% | 30.8% | 15.0% |
![]() |
2001 | 691,110 | 8.8% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 6,491,994 | 62.3% | 31.4% | 14.9% |
![]() |
2000 | 701,947 | 8.9% | 1.1% | 0.1% | 6,572,800 | 61.6% | 30.0% | 13.7% |
![]() |
1999 | 691,490 | 8.6% | 1.0% | 0.1% | 6,201,626 | 60.2% | 28.4% | 12.5% |
![]() |
1998 | 686,250 | 8.1% | 0.9% | 0.1% | 5,798,942 | 58.6% | 26.9% | 11.7% |
Construction
by State
U.S. - Construction
by Subsector
U.S. - Construction
by Industry
Last modified: December 15 2003
Questions?
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
Table includes only establishments with payroll.
Nonemployers are shown separately.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure
More
data
State
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

United States
701,947
8.9% 1.1%
0.1%
6,572,800
61.6%
30.0%
13.7%

Alabama
9,680
11.7% 1.7%
0.6%
107,151
64.7%
30.9%
14.6%

Alaska
2,298
6.5% 1.1%
0.7%
14,741
51.1%
22.7%
16.8%

Arizona
12,537
13.8% 2.5%
0.8%
167,401
71.6%
38.7%
16.8%

Arkansas
5,692
9.6% 1.3%
0.5%
48,616
56.5%
20.2%
7.2%

California
67,189
11.5% 1.6%
0.3%
755,180
66.6%
33.0%
13.1%

Colorado
17,434
9.1% 1.6%
0.6%
158,367
63.8%
33.6%
15.4%

Connecticut
9,296
6.7% 1.0%
0.5%
66,858
53.1%
25.5%
16.2%

Delaware
2,386
10.9% 1.8%
0.8%
22,149
60.4%
22.8%
9.7%

District of Columbia
323
26.0% 8.4%
3.4%
6,963
84.5%
53.2%
20.9%

Florida
38,793
9.8% 1.5%
0.4%
371,252
64.4%
31.3%
14.5%

Georgia
20,274
10.2% 1.6%
0.6%
202,322
64.4%
32.3%
15.5%

Hawaii
2,367
11.6% 2.3%
1.1%
23,625
61.0%
27.6%
11.1%

Idaho
5,804
5.5% 0.7%
0.3%
39,361
49.8%
23.4%
15.9%

Illinois
29,686
9.0% 1.4%
0.4%
265,481
60.7%
29.3%
10.9%

Indiana
16,315
9.3% 1.4%
0.5%
151,813
58.4%
27.2%
10.9%

Iowa
8,661
7.9% 1.2%
0.4%
65,122
53.6%
20.4%
5.7%

Kansas
7,649
9.2% 1.4%
0.7%
69,180
58.3%
25.9%
11.3%

Kentucky
9,340
10.0% 1.5%
0.5%
85,359
58.0%
22.6%
5.9%

Louisiana
8,312
13.0% 2.5%
0.7%
134,466
74.7%
49.9%
31.5%

Maine
4,728
4.8% 0.7%
0.4%
26,864
44.7%
19.1%
11.5%

Maryland
14,723
11.5% 1.9%
0.6%
159,216
65.3%
32.2%
13.6%

Massachusetts
16,258
7.5% 1.2%
0.4%
123,850
55.3%
24.6%
9.7%

Michigan
27,024
7.5% 0.9%
0.3%
203,994
53.1%
21.6%
7.2%

Minnesota
15,074
7.7% 1.2%
0.5%
119,657
59.4%
29.6%
14.0%

Mississippi
5,019
11.4% 1.6%
0.5%
54,500
64.4%
30.3%
15.6%

Missouri
15,486
9.2% 1.4%
0.5%
142,349
59.7%
28.4%
14.8%

Montana
3,876
4.2% 0.6%
0.3%
18,689
38.8%
D
D

Nebraska
5,663
8.2% 1.2%
0.5%
43,189
53.6%
21.6%
10.0%

Nevada
4,701
19.0% 4.7%
1.4%
82,401
77.8%
45.4%
13.0%

New Hampshire
4,165
6.5% 0.7%
0.3%
26,246
48.7%
16.8%
6.6%

New Jersey
23,179
6.6% 1.0%
0.4%
164,099
52.2%
22.8%
9.6%

New Mexico
4,800
9.9% 1.7%
0.6%
43,837
59.8%
25.9%
6.3%

New York
40,308
7.8% 1.0%
0.2%
317,993
57.6%
25.6%
9.3%

North Carolina
25,908
8.4% 1.2%
0.4%
225,013
57.4%
26.7%
13.3%

North Dakota
2,032
7.9% 1.2%
0.5%
14,559
50.9%
15.5%
3.6%

Ohio
27,064
9.4% 1.2%
0.4%
247,794
59.3%
26.7%
12.4%

Oklahoma
7,750
8.3% 1.3%
0.5%
63,039
54.0%
22.2%
9.8%

Oregon
12,440
6.5% 0.9%
0.5%
80,012
50.1%
19.3%
10.3%

Pennsylvania
28,292
8.9% 1.2%
0.4%
254,421
60.1%
28.6%
14.7%

Rhode Island
3,130
5.8% 0.9%
0.3%
19,140
48.7%
20.1%
4.7%

South Carolina
11,360
9.4% 1.3%
0.6%
116,696
62.5%
33.2%
23.4%

South Dakota
2,724
6.4% 1.0%
0.4%
16,344
43.3%
13.1%
1.7%

Tennessee
11,324
12.2% 2.1%
0.7%
131,443
67.1%
33.5%
15.0%

Texas
37,896
12.7% 2.1%
0.6%
519,727
72.3%
42.5%
23.5%

Utah
8,125
7.7% 1.3%
0.6%
63,964
55.2%
25.1%
10.4%

Vermont
2,710
4.2% 0.6%
0.2%
14,304
41.5%
D
D

Virginia
20,368
10.0% 1.5%
0.5%
198,862
61.9%
29.2%
11.6%

Washington
21,531
7.2% 1.1%
0.4%
157,404
56.3%
25.4%
11.3%

West Virginia
4,512
6.9% 1.1%
0.6%
29,445
47.3%
13.9%
6.1%

Wisconsin
16,119
7.1% 1.0%
0.3%
123,412
53.7%
24.8%
10.9%

Wyoming
2,427
6.5% 0.9%
0.5%
14,930
43.0%
D
D
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
Table includes only establishments with payroll.
Nonemployers are shown separately.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure
Industry
detail
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
 
23
Construction
701,947
8.9% 1.1%
0.1%
6,572,800
61.6%
30.0%
13.7%

233
Building, developing, & general contracting
214,651
6.5% 0.8%
0.2%
1,604,913
55.9%
27.8%
14.2%

234
Heavy construction
38,304
22.5% 4.0%
0.8%
900,987
82.9%
51.6%
28.5%

235
Special trade contractors
449,380
9.0% 1.0%
0.1%
4,066,900
59.1%
26.1%
10.2%
Introductory text includes scope and methodology.
Table includes only establishments with payroll.
Nonemployers are shown separately.
For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.
D = Withheld to avoid disclosure
More
data
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

233
Building, developing, & general contracting
214,651
6.5% 0.8%
0.2%
1,604,913
55.9%
27.8%
14.2%

2331
Land subdivision & land development
12,902
6.0% 1.6%
0.7%
77,885
55.2%
28.9%
12.8%

2332
Residential building construction
158,881
3.5% 0.3%
0.1%
781,012
36.7%
14.7%
7.5%

23321
Single-family housing construction
150,685
3.2% 0.3%
0.1%
713,339
34.5%
13.4%
7.0%

23322
Multifamily housing construction
8,208
8.4% 1.3%
0.4%
67,673
59.8%
28.9%
12.3%

2333
Nonresidential building construction
42,962
18.3% 2.7%
0.6%
746,016
76.1%
41.5%
21.4%

23331
Mfg & industrial building construction
6,984
20.4% 3.6%
0.9%
164,858
82.6%
54.9%
35.6%

23332
Commercial & institutional building construction
36,022
18.0% 2.7%
0.6%
581,158
74.3%
37.7%
17.4%
More
data
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

234
Heavy construction
38,304
22.5% 4.0%
0.8%
900,987
82.9%
51.6%
28.5%

2341
Highway, street, bridge, & tunnel construction
11,285
28.1% 6.1%
1.0%
304,936
85.5%
51.8%
20.6%

23411
Highway & street construction
10,434
26.9% 5.7%
0.9%
265,678
84.5%
50.6%
20.3%

23412
Bridge & tunnel construction
872
45.0% 12.8%
3.0%
39,258
92.4%
60.0%
22.9%

2349
Other heavy construction
27,076
20.3% 3.3%
0.8%
596,051
81.6%
51.5%
32.5%

23491
Water, sewer, & pipeline construction
7,390
28.1% 3.8%
0.6%
165,784
80.4%
37.0%
13.0%

23492
Power & communication transmission line construction
3,411
22.9% 4.6%
1.4%
97,545
86.4%
61.2%
42.4%

23493
Industrial nonbuilding structure construction
631
35.5% 18.2%
10.0%
101,745
98.0%
93.2%
84.4%

23499
All other heavy construction
15,702
15.7% 2.5%
0.7%
230,977
73.2%
39.3%
19.4%
More
data
NAICS
code
Industry title
(with link to definition)
Firms by
employment size of enterprise
Paid employees by
employment size of enterprise
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +
Total 20 +
100 + 500 +

235
Special trade contractors
449,380
9.0% 1.0%
0.1%
4,066,900
59.1%
26.1%
10.2%

2351
Plumbing, heating, & air-conditioning contractors
89,523
10.2% 1.0%
0.1%
897,912
59.7%
26.2%
12.6%

2352
Painting & wall covering contractors
40,931
5.0% 0.3%
0.0%
221,787
41.6%
10.9%
2.1%

2353
Electrical contractors
65,890
12.2% 1.6%
0.3%
815,056
67.4%
35.0%
15.5%

2354
Masonry, drywall, insulation, & tile contractors
53,212
11.2% 1.4%
0.1%
564,994
65.3%
29.4%
8.6%

23541
Masonry & stone contractors
24,993
8.3% 0.8%
0.1%
197,878
54.2%
D
D

23542
Drywall, plastering, acoustical, & insulation contractors
21,408
15.8% 2.4%
0.2%
319,342
74.3%
38.8%
13.1%

23543
Tile, marble, terrazzo, & mosaic contractors
6,814
7.7% 0.6%
0.0%
47,774
50.7%
D
D

2355
Carpentry & floor contractors
58,247
5.0% 0.6%
0.1%
347,303
47.2%
20.6%
5.4%

23551
Carpentry contractors
44,857
4.9% 0.6%
0.1%
269,786
47.9%
22.5%
5.8%

23552
Floor laying & other floor contractors
13,393
5.6% 0.4%
0.0%
77,517
44.9%
13.9%
4.1%

2356
Roofing, siding, & sheet metal contractors
30,855
9.8% 0.9%
0.1%
260,774
57.1%
17.7%
3.2%

2357
Concrete contractors
30,136
10.2% 1.1%
0.1%
292,569
59.0%
24.2%
7.7%

2358
Water well drilling contractors
3,735
4.2% 0.3%
0.1%
21,590
31.6%
10.4%
6.8%

2359
Other special trade contractors
77,075
8.4% 1.0%
0.2%
644,915
56.8%
24.7%
10.7%

23591
Structural steel erection contractors
5,339
20.9% 3.2%
0.6%
93,564
76.7%
35.7%
13.1%

23592
Glass & glazing contractors
5,693
9.1% 0.7%
0.1%
45,837
45.6%
10.5%
1.6%

23593
Excavation contractors
26,980
5.2% 0.4%
0.0%
152,542
41.1%
11.1%
1.7%

23594
Wrecking & demolition contractors
1,733
16.5% 2.9%
0.3%
21,896
72.8%
33.7%
5.0%

23595
Building equip & other machinery installation contractors
4,026
16.6% 3.2%
0.8%
80,929
80.2%
54.2%
38.5%

23599
All other special trade contractors
33,328
7.4% 0.8%
0.2%
250,147
52.0%
21.2%
8.5%
All-sector table
By detailed employment size
By year
By state
By industry
Data in formats for downloading
Source: Statistics of U.S. Businesses