U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis NEWS U.S. Department of Commerce * Washington, DC 20230 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 8:30 A.M. EST FRIDAY, JANUARY 13, 2012 For information on goods contact: U.S. Census Bureau: Matthew Przybocki 301-763-3148 Maria Iseman 301-763-2311 For information on services contact: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis: Technical: Edward Dozier 202-606-9559 Media: Ralph Stewart 202-606-2649 CB12-10, BEA12-01, FT-900 (11-11) U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES November 2011 Goods and Services The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, through the Department of Commerce, announced today that total November exports of $177.8 billion and imports of $225.6 billion resulted in a goods and services deficit of $47.8 billion, up from $43.3 billion in October, revised. November exports were $1.5 billion less than October exports of $179.4 billion. November imports were $2.9 billion more than October imports of $222.6 billion. In November, the goods deficit increased $4.6 billion from October to $63.2 billion, and the services surplus increased $0.1 billion from October to $15.4 billion. Exports of goods decreased $1.5 billion to $126.6 billion, and imports of goods increased $3.1 billion to $189.7 billion. Exports of services were virtually unchanged at $51.3 billion, and imports of services decreased $0.2 billion to $35.9 billion. The goods and services deficit increased $8.9 billion from November 2010 to November 2011. Exports were up $16.6 billion, or 10.3 percent, and imports were up $25.5 billion, or 12.7 percent. Goods (Census Basis) The October to November decrease in exports of goods reflected decreases in industrial supplies and materials ($1.6 billion); capital goods ($0.2 billion); other goods ($0.2 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($0.2 billion); and foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.1 billion). An increase occurred in consumer goods ($0.8 billion). The October to November increase in imports of goods reflected increases in industrial supplies and materials ($2.7 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($0.8 billion); other goods ($0.6 billion); and capital goods ($0.1 billion). Decreases occurred in consumer goods ($0.7 billion) and foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.1 billion). The November 2010 to November 2011 increase in exports of goods reflected increases in industrial supplies and materials ($6.3 billion); capital goods ($3.5 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($1.6 billion); consumer goods ($0.7 billion); and other goods ($0.3 billion). A decrease occurred in foods, feeds, and beverages ($0.1 billion). The November 2010 to November 2011 increase in imports of goods reflected increases in industrial supplies and materials ($13.1 billion); capital goods ($3.5 billion); automotive vehicles, parts, and engines ($2.9 billion); consumer goods ($1.7 billion); foods, feeds, and beverages ($1.4 billion); and other goods ($0.6 billion). Services Exports of services were virtually unchanged from October to November. Decreases in travel and passenger fares were mostly offset by increases in royalties and license fees and other private services (which includes items such as business, professional, and technical services, insurance services, and financial services). Changes in the other categories of services exports were small. Imports of services decreased $0.2 billion from October to November. The decrease was more than accounted for by decreases in travel and other transportation (which includes freight and port services). Changes in the other categories of services imports were small. The November 2010 to November 2011 increase in exports of services was $3.8 billion. The largest increases were in royalties and license fees ($1.5 billion), other private services ($0.9 billion), and travel ($0.7 billion). Within other private services, the largest increase was in business, professional, and technical services. The November 2010 to November 2011 increase in imports of services was $2.1 billion. The largest increases were in other private services ($1.1 billion), other transportation ($0.3 billion), and royalties and license fees ($0.3 billion). Within other private services, the largest increase was in business, professional, and technical services. Goods and Services Moving Average For the three months ending in November, exports of goods and services averaged $179.3 billion, while imports of goods and services averaged $224.3 billion, resulting in an average trade deficit of $45.1 billion. For the three months ending in October, the average trade deficit was $44.3 billion, reflecting average exports of $179.3 billion and average imports of $223.6 billion. Selected Not Seasonally Adjusted Goods Details The November figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with Hong Kong $3.2 ($3.0 for October), Australia $1.5 ($2.1), Singapore $1.0 ($1.0), and Egypt $0.1 ($0.2). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China $26.9 ($28.1), European Union $9.7 ($8.0), OPEC $9.1 ($8.3), Japan $6.2 ($6.2), Mexico $5.5 ($5.3), Germany $4.7 ($4.3), Canada $3.0 ($2.2), Ireland $2.8 ($2.8), Nigeria $2.3 ($1.9), Venezuela $1.9 ($2.3), Taiwan $1.4 ($1.7), and Korea $1.3 ($1.4). Advanced technology products exports were $24.9 billion in November and imports were $35.7 billion, resulting in a deficit of $10.7 billion. November exports were $0.5 billion less than the $25.5 billion in October, while November imports were $0.2 billion less than the $35.9 billion in October. Revisions Census Basis (not seasonally adjusted) For October, exports of goods were revised up $0.3 billion and imports of goods were revised up $0.1 billion. Goods carry-over in November was $0.3 billion (0.3 percent) for exports and $1.6 billion (0.9 percent) for imports. For October, revised export carry-over was virtually zero. For October, revised import carry-over was $0.2 billion (0.1 percent). Balance of Payments Basis (seasonally adjusted) For October, exports of goods were revised up $0.3 billion and imports of goods were revised up $0.1 billion. For October, exports of services were revised down $0.1 billion; the revision was more than accounted for by downward revisions in passenger fares and travel. For October, imports of services were revised down $0.1 billion, mostly reflecting a downward revision in travel. NOTICE Upcoming Changes to the Real (chain-weighted dollar) Series Effective with the release of the January 2012 statistics on March 9, 2012, the U.S. Census Bureau (Census) will begin seasonally adjusting selected export and import prices that previously were not seasonally adjusted. These prices are used in calculating the chain-weighted dollar series (Exhibits 10 and 11). Chain-weighted dollar statistics for 2010 and 2011 will be revised to reflect this new procedure. This change will improve the overall quality of the chain-weighted dollar series by removing identified seasonal patterns. This change also improves consistency between the Census chain-weighted dollar data and the chain-weighted dollar data published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in the National Income and Product Accounts. For information on recent changes to BEA's seasonal adjustment procedures, see "Annual Revision of the National Income and Product Accounts" in the August 2011 Survey of Current Business, p. 27. If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact the Special Projects Branch of the U.S. Census Bureau's Foreign Trade Division on (301) 763-3251. BLANK PAGE Table of Contents Seasonally Adjusted Exhibit 1 U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Exhibit 2 U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three-month Moving Averages Exhibit 3 U.S. Services by Major Category - Exports Exhibit 4 U.S. Services by Major Category - Imports Exhibit 5 U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 6 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 7 Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 8 Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 9 Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods, Petroleum and Non-Petroleum End-Use Category Totals Exhibit 10 Real Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category (2005 Chain- weighted dollars) 12 Exhibit 11 Real Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods, Petroleum and Non-Petroleum End- Use Commodity Category Totals (2005 Chain-weighted dollars) Not Seasonally Adjusted Exhibit 12 U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 13 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 14 Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected Countries and Areas Exhibit 15 Exports and Imports of Goods by Principal SITC Commodities Exhibit 16 Exports, Imports, and Balance of Advanced Technology Products Exhibit 16a Exports, Imports, and Balance of Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas Exhibit 17 Imports of Energy-Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil Exhibit 18 Exports and Imports of Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries Information on Goods and Services