The U.S. Census Bureau
 
Michigan State & Local Government Finances by Level of Government:  1998-99   
(Dollar amounts are in thousands. Coefficients of variation (CV) are expressed as percents. For meaning
of abbreviations and symbols, see note below table.)
  Michigan
  State & local State & local  State  Local  Local
Description government government government government government
  amount1 CV amount amount1 CV
  1 2 3 4 5
           
 Population (FY 1999, in thousands) 9,864 (X) 9,864 9,864 (X)
 Personal Income (Calendar year 1998, in millions)  263,252 (X) 263,252 263,252 (X)
           
 Revenue1 66,077,515 0.24 46,724,414 34,622,770 0.48
           
  General revenue1 52,377,451 0.31 36,791,405 30,855,715 0.55
           
Intergovernmental revenue1 9,346,591 0.32 8,769,848 15,846,412 0.40
     From Federal Government 9,346,591 0.32 8,361,384 985,207 3.01
     From State government 0 0.00 0 14,861,205 0.37
     From local governments1 0 0.00 408,464 0 0.00
           
General revenue from own sources   43,030,860 0.36 28,021,557 15,009,303 1.04
    Taxes   29,904,866 0.18 21,856,552 8,048,314 0.68
          Property 8,810,590 0.61 1,580,622 7,229,968 0.74
          Sales and gross receipts   9,351,127 0.00 9,295,972 55,155 0.00
               General sales   7,230,365 0.00 7,230,365 0 0.00
               Selective sales 2,120,762 0.00 2,065,607 55,155 0.00
                    Motor fuel 1,074,820 0.00 1,074,820 0 0.00
                    Alcoholic beverage 126,582 0.00 124,843 1,739 0.00
                    Tobacco products 615,447 0.00 615,447 0 0.00
                    Public utilities   50,924 0.00 0 50,924 0.00
                    Other selective sales   252,989 0.00 250,497 2,492 0.00
          Individual income   7,475,911 0.02 6,952,649 523,262 0.31
          Corporate income   2,413,615 0.00 2,413,615 0 0.00
          Motor vehicle license   771,695 0.00 771,003 692 0.00
          Other taxes   1,081,928 0.50 842,691 239,237 2.28
           
     Charges and miscellaneous general  revenue   13,125,994 1.12 6,165,005 6,960,989 2.10
          Current charges   8,152,418 1.65 3,714,357 4,438,061 3.02
               Education   3,300,371 0.00 2,611,954 688,417 0.00
                    Institutions  of higher education   2,994,357 0.00 2,611,097 383,260 0.00
                    School lunch sales (gross) 185,843 0.00 0 185,843 0.00
               Hospitals   1,456,555 8.69 768,268 688,287 18.38
               Highways   87,196 6.49 21,409 65,787 8.60
               Air transportation (airports)   213,107 0.56 1,024 212,083 0.56
               Parking facilities   62,368 0.16 0 62,368 0.16
               Sea and inland port facilities   1,334 23.19 0 1,334 23.19
               Natural resources   52,268 0.76 47,398 4,870 8.16
               Parks and recreation   137,519 1.63 5,497 132,022 1.69
               Housing and community development   45,327 0.29 23,063 22,264 0.58
               Sewerage   1,231,495 2.14 0 1,231,495 2.14
               Solid waste management   116,885 18.69 7,632 109,253 20.00
               Other charges   1,447,993 1.80 228,112 1,219,881 2.13
           
          Miscellaneous general revenue   4,973,576 1.17 2,450,648 2,522,928 2.30
               Interest earnings   2,102,987 0.46 1,109,000 993,987 0.97
               Special assessments   84,898 21.21 0 84,898 21.21
               Sale of property   34,849 18.37 16,305 18,544 34.52
               Other general revenue   2,750,842 1.87 1,325,343 1,425,499 3.60
           
Utility revenue 1,377,022 1.48 0 1,377,022 1.48
     Water supply   700,080 2.91 0 700,080 2.91
     Electric power   613,112 0.35 0 613,112 0.35
     Gas supply   12 0.00 0 12 0.00
     Transit   63,818 0.17 0 63,818 0.17
           
Liquor store revenue   521,390 0.00 521,390 0 0.00
           
Insurance trust revenue   11,801,652 0.00 9,411,619 2,390,033 0.00
     Unemployment compensation   1,155,069 0.00 1,155,069 0 0.00
     Employee retirement   10,619,102 0.00 8,229,069 2,390,033 0.00
     Workers' compensation   27,481 0.00 27,481 0 0.00
     Other insurance trust revenue   0 0.00 0 0 0.00
           
 Expenditure1 57,058,221 0.36 38,798,045 34,368,076 0.60
           
By character and object:          
     Intergovernmental expenditure1 58,569 0.00 16,030,447 136,022 1.64
     Direct expenditure   56,999,652 0.36 22,767,598 34,232,054 0.60
          Current operations   43,134,981 0.33 15,788,233 27,346,748 0.53
          Capital outlay   6,390,615 2.16 2,005,930 4,384,685 3.15
               Construction   4,212,125 2.44 1,446,670 2,765,455 3.71
               Other capital outlay   2,178,490 4.33 559,260 1,619,230 5.82
           
          Assistance and subsidies   834,787 0.01 829,346 5,441 1.24
          Interest on debt   2,368,554 0.40 891,826 1,476,728 0.64
          Insurance benefits and repayments 4,270,715 0.00 3,252,263 1,018,452 0.00
          Exhibit: salaries & wages   18,867,218 0.34 5,546,268 13,320,950 0.48
           
Direct expenditure by function          
Direct expenditure 56,999,652 0.36 22,767,598 34,232,054 0.60
     Direct general expenditure   50,557,571 0.38 19,092,309 31,465,262 0.61
          Capital outlay   6,111,218 1.99 2,005,503 4,105,715 2.96
          Other direct general expenditure    44,446,353 0.33 17,086,806 27,359,547 0.53
           
          Education services:          
               Education   21,212,888 0.00 5,641,891 15,570,997 0.00
                     Capital outlay   2,654,509 0.00 673,880 1,980,629 0.00
                   Higher education   6,231,832 0.00 5,095,076 1,136,756 0.00
                         Capital outlay   806,456 0.00 670,512 135,944 0.00
                   Elementary & secondary education   14,434,241 0.00 0 14,434,241 0.00
                         Capital outlay   1,844,685 0.00 0 1,844,685 0.00
                   Other education   546,815 0.00 546,815 0 0.00
               Libraries   258,383 4.85 11,914 246,469 5.08
           
          Social services and income maintenance:          
               Public welfare   6,452,037 0.24 5,909,784 542,253 2.83
                    Cash assistance payments 474,587 0.01 469,146 5,441 1.24
                    Vendor payments   3,443,457 0.01 3,358,338 85,119 0.21
                    Other public welfare   2,533,993 0.61 2,082,300 451,693 3.39
               Hospitals   1,877,805 6.90 1,053,030 824,775 15.72
                    Capital outlay   125,574 24.81 74,851 50,723 61.42
               Health   2,356,809 0.36 611,827 1,744,982 0.49
               Social insurance administration    180,383 0.00 180,383 0 0.00
               Veterans' services   0 0.00 0 0 0.00
           
          Transportation:          
               Highways   3,043,031 2.51 1,283,113 1,759,918 4.33
                    Capital outlay   1,384,508 5.38 956,453 428,055 17.39
               Air transportation (airports) 271,387 7.46 11,856 259,531 7.80
               Parking facilities   56,698 0.20 0 56,698 0.20
               Sea and inland port facilities   3,544 14.45 29 3,515 14.57
               Transit subsidies   2,979 0.00 1,402 1,577 0.00
           
          Public safety:          
               Police protection   1,712,787 0.70 263,582 1,449,205 0.82
               Fire protection   583,920 2.68 0 583,920 2.68
               Correction   1,825,673 0.63 1,464,701 360,972 3.21
                    Capital outlay   83,169 13.61 59,570 23,599 47.95
               Protective inspection and regulation   196,486 1.12 83,980 112,506 1.95
           
          Environment and housing:          
               Natural resources   467,923 2.00 357,904 110,019 8.49
                    Capital outlay   62,403 13.42 25,128 37,275 22.47
               Parks and recreation   657,472 6.70 105,743 551,729 7.98
                    Capital outlay   186,553 22.52 49,146 137,407 30.57
               Housing and community development    298,388 0.62 35,047 263,341 0.71
               Sewerage   1,471,276 5.14 0 1,471,276 5.14
                    Capital outlay   403,531 14.60 0 403,531 14.60
               Solid waste management   396,218 2.44 47,707 348,511 2.77
                    Capital outlay   9,466 28.78 550 8,916 30.56
           
          Governmental administration:          
               Financial administration   689,526 0.80 298,680 390,846 1.41
               Judicial and legal   827,134 0.47 127,541 699,593 0.56
               General public buildings 303,837 4.24 62,983 240,854 5.35
               Other governmental administration    627,401 1.27 196,320 431,081 1.85
          Interest on general debt   2,229,679 0.43 891,826 1,337,853 0.72
           
          General expenditure, n.e.c.          
               Miscellaneous commercial activities   324 0.00 0 324 0.00
               Other and unallocable   2,553,583 1.74 451,066 2,102,517 2.11
           
     Utility expenditure 1,748,340 2.71 0 1,748,340 2.71
               Capital outlay   278,970 14.78 0 278,970 14.78
          Water supply   819,401 5.76 0 819,401 5.76
          Electric power   572,011 0.49 0 572,011 0.49
          Gas supply   0 0.00 0 0 0.00
          Transit   356,928 0.17 0 356,928 0.17
           
     Liquor store expenditure   423,026 0.00 423,026 0 0.00
           
     Insurance trust expenditure 4,270,715 0.00 3,252,263 1,018,452 0.00
          Unemployment compensation   975,062 0.00 975,062 0 0.00
          Employee retirement   3,272,288 0.00 2,253,836 1,018,452 0.00
          Workers' compensation   23,365 0.00 23,365 0 0.00
          Other insurance trust   0 0.00 0 0 0.00
           
 Debt outstanding   44,094,659 0.97 16,188,975 27,905,684 1.54
           
Short-term    71,359 4.31 7,823 63,536 4.84
Long-term    44,023,300 0.97 16,181,152 27,842,148 1.54
     Full faith and credit   17,889,137 1.01 1,909,400 15,979,737 1.13
     Nonguaranteed   26,134,163 1.23 14,271,752 11,862,411 2.70
           
Long-term debt by purpose          
     Public debt for private purposes   11,811,297 1.39 9,911,668 1,899,629 8.62
     Education   15,127,397 0.00 2,253,010 12,874,387 0.00
     Utilities   2,283,184 3.68 0 2,283,184 3.68
     Other   14,801,422 2.26 4,016,474 10,784,948 3.10
Long-term debt issued   7,745,762 1.51 2,005,228 5,740,534 2.03
Long-term debt retired   4,355,839 0.80 1,963,708 2,392,131 1.45
           
 Cash and security holdings   103,316,645 0.16 69,710,647 33,605,998 0.48
           
Insurance trust funds   63,805,019 0.00 47,826,755 15,978,264 0.00
     Unemployment compensation    2,568,012 0.00 2,568,012 0 0.00
     Employee retirement   61,205,457 0.00 45,227,193 15,978,264 0.00
     Workers' compensation   31,550 0.00 31,550 0 0.00
     Miscellaneous   0 0.00 0 0 0.00
           
Other than insurance trust funds            
     By purpose 39,511,626 0.41 21,883,892 17,627,734 0.92
          Offsets to debt   14,337,998 0.83 11,267,710 3,070,288 3.90
          Bond funds   4,838,980 0.78 81,156 4,757,824 0.80
          Other   20,334,648 0.53 10,535,026 9,799,622 1.11
1 Duplicative intergovernmental transactions are excluded.
Abbreviations and symbols:  -  zero or rounds to zero;  (NA)   not available;  (X)   not applicable
Population source: Internet table. Population Estimates Program, released December 31, 1999.
Personal income source: Survey of Current Business (October 2000) BEA, released September 12, 2000.

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