Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before taxes | |||||
| Money income | |||||
| Population Total (thousands) |
Excluding capital gains (current measure) Definition 1 |
Definition 1 less government transfers Definition 2 |
Definition 2 plus capital gains (4) Definition 3 |
Definition 3 plus health insurance supplements to wage or salary income Definition 4 |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 197164 | 8.3 | 18.7 | 18.7 | 18.2 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 40917 | 10.5 | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.3 |
| Related children | 40319 | 9.9 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 12.7 |
| Under 6 years | 12938 | 12.6 | 15.3 | 15.3 | 14.7 |
| 18 to 24 years | 17764 | 15.2 | 18.9 | 18.9 | 18.2 |
| 25 to 44 years | 49827 | 8.1 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 11.5 |
| 45 to 64 years | 57919 | 6.5 | 13.7 | 13.7 | 13.3 |
| 65 years and over | 30736 | 5.4 | 45.2 | 45.2 | 44.8 |
| 65 to 74 years | 16359 | 4.7 | 37.5 | 37.5 | 37.0 |
| 75 years and over | 14376 | 6.1 | 54.0 | 54.0 | 53.7 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 158646 | 6.2 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 13.9 |
| Married-couple families | 131417 | 3.6 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.8 |
| With related children under 18 | 71634 | 4.4 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.4 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 19033 | 21.6 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 32.7 |
| With related children under 18 | 12460 | 28.5 | 36.7 | 36.7 | 35.4 |
| Unrelated individuals | 37757 | 16.7 | 35.9 | 35.9 | 35.5 |
| Living alone | 23329 | 12.3 | 38.2 | 38.2 | 37.9 |
| 65 years and over | 9263 | 9.4 | 61.6 | 61.6 | 61.4 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 38191 | 7.0 | 17.1 | 17.1 | 16.5 |
| Midwest | 52380 | 8.4 | 19.0 | 19.0 | 18.4 |
| South | 68052 | 9.2 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 19.6 |
| West | 38541 | 8.1 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 17.1 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 156247 | 7.8 | 19.9 | 19.9 | 19.5 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 17764 | 15.2 | 18.9 | 18.9 | 18.2 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 2758 | 20.7 | 26.3 | 26.3 | 25.5 |
| 25 years old and over | 138482 | 6.8 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 19.6 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 11007 | 17.7 | 50.3 | 50.3 | 49.7 |
| High school graduate, no college | 43802 | 8.2 | 26.6 | 26.6 | 26.0 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 37631 | 6.7 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 17.5 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 46041 | 3.0 | 8.4 | 8.4 | 8.2 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 120644 | 8.2 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 13.1 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 78683 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.5 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 65461 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 17528 | 12.0 | 17.4 | 17.4 | 16.6 |
| Did not work | 24433 | 23.7 | 42.3 | 42.3 | 41.8 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 7618 | 33.3 | 61.2 | 61.2 | 60.4 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
2087 | 50.5 | 70.8 | 70.8 | 70.2 |
| SSI | 5929 | 28.0 | 58.9 | 58.9 | 58.1 |
| Food stamps | 13664 | 47.8 | 68.4 | 68.4 | 67.2 |
| Housing assistance | 3667 | 47.7 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 77.0 |
| Energy assistance | 5061 | 42.0 | 72.6 | 72.6 | 71.6 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 12301 | 33.4 | 47.1 | 47.1 | 45.4 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
3591 | 55.6 | 83.5 | 83.5 | 83.2 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
123360 | 2.0 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 4.8 |
| Medicare | 33722 | 6.7 | 48.6 | 48.6 | 48.2 |
| Also Medicaid | 3571 | 21.7 | 70.9 | 70.9 | 70.5 |
| Medicaid | 20896 | 31.0 | 50.2 | 50.2 | 49.4 |
| Not covered | 23622 | 20.9 | 29.5 | 29.5 | 29.4 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 4 less Social Security payroll taxes Definition 5 |
Definition 5 less Federal income taxes Definition 6 |
Definition 6 plus Earned Income Tax Credit Definition 7 |
Definition 7 less state income taxes Definition 8 |
Definition 8 plus nonmeans- tested government cash transfers (5) Definition 9 |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 18.8 | 18.3 | 17.4 | 17.5 | 8.0 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 14.3 | 13.1 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 8.6 |
| Related children | 13.6 | 12.5 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 8.1 |
| Under 6 years | 15.8 | 14.3 | 11.7 | 11.7 | 9.9 |
| 18 to 24 years | 19.1 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 14.5 |
| 25 to 44 years | 12.1 | 11.5 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 7.5 |
| 45 to 64 years | 13.7 | 13.6 | 13.2 | 13.3 | 7.0 |
| 65 years and over | 45.2 | 45.2 | 45.2 | 45.3 | 6.1 |
| 65 to 74 years | 37.5 | 37.5 | 37.4 | 37.5 | 5.6 |
| 75 years and over | 54.0 | 54.1 | 54.0 | 54.2 | 6.7 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 14.6 | 14.0 | 12.9 | 12.9 | 5.6 |
| Married-couple families | 11.2 | 10.8 | 10.0 | 10.1 | 3.2 |
| With related children under 18 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 3.4 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 34.2 | 32.9 | 29.5 | 29.6 | 19.8 |
| With related children under 18 | 37.3 | 35.2 | 30.2 | 30.1 | 24.6 |
| Unrelated individuals | 36.0 | 35.9 | 35.8 | 35.9 | 17.6 |
| Living alone | 38.4 | 38.4 | 38.2 | 38.4 | 13.4 |
| 65 years and over | 62.0 | 61.9 | 61.9 | 62.0 | 10.3 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 16.9 | 16.7 | 15.8 | 15.7 | 6.7 |
| Midwest | 19.3 | 18.7 | 17.6 | 17.8 | 8.0 |
| South | 20.2 | 19.6 | 18.6 | 18.7 | 8.8 |
| West | 17.7 | 17.3 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 8.1 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 20.0 | 19.7 | 19.1 | 19.2 | 7.9 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 19.1 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 17.5 | 14.5 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 26.8 | 25.8 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 19.5 |
| 25 years old and over | 20.1 | 19.9 | 19.3 | 19.4 | 7.0 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 50.5 | 50.1 | 48.7 | 48.9 | 19.4 |
| High school graduate, no college | 26.7 | 26.3 | 25.5 | 25.6 | 8.4 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 17.9 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 17.2 | 6.6 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 3.1 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 13.7 | 13.3 | 12.6 | 12.7 | 8.1 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 2.0 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 17.7 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 15.7 | 11.3 |
| Did not work | 42.5 | 42.1 | 41.3 | 41.4 | 25.4 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 62.1 | 61.1 | 58.3 | 58.7 | 47.1 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
74.3 | 70.6 | 64.6 | 65.3 | 55.4 |
| SSI | 59.2 | 59.0 | 57.4 | 57.7 | 45.6 |
| Food stamps | 69.8 | 66.9 | 59.6 | 59.6 | 45.1 |
| Housing assistance | 78.2 | 76.8 | 72.8 | 72.8 | 49.2 |
| Energy assistance | 73.5 | 70.6 | 64.4 | 64.8 | 41.1 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 48.4 | 45.0 | 36.9 | 37.1 | 28.3 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
85.3 | 83.7 | 79.5 | 79.7 | 69.6 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
5.0 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 1.6 |
| Medicare | 48.6 | 48.6 | 48.4 | 48.6 | 8.1 |
| Also Medicaid | 71.1 | 71.0 | 70.5 | 70.6 | 32.6 |
| Medicaid | 51.5 | 49.3 | 44.5 | 44.6 | 31.3 |
| Not covered | 30.9 | 29.8 | 27.7 | 27.8 | 19.8 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 9 plus Medicare Definition 10 |
Definition 10 plus regular-price school lunches Definition 11 |
Definition 11 plus means-tested government cash transfers Definition 12 |
Definition 12 plus Medicaid Definition 13 |
Definition 13 plus other means-tested government noncash transfers Definition 14 |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 6.1 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.5 | 6.0 |
| Related children | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 5.5 |
| Under 6 years | 9.8 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 8.7 | 7.0 |
| 18 to 24 years | 14.4 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 13.5 | 12.6 |
| 25 to 44 years | 7.3 | 7.3 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 5.8 |
| 45 to 64 years | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.2 |
| 65 years and over | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.5 |
| 65 to 74 years | 5.2 | 5.2 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 3.8 |
| 75 years and over | 6.3 | 6.3 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.2 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 5.4 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.0 |
| Married-couple families | 3.1 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.2 |
| With related children under 18 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.2 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 19.4 | 19.4 | 18.0 | 17.3 | 13.7 |
| With related children under 18 | 24.4 | 24.3 | 23.1 | 22.0 | 17.1 |
| Unrelated individuals | 17.1 | 17.1 | 16.0 | 15.6 | 14.5 |
| Living alone | 12.8 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 9.8 |
| 65 years and over | 9.5 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.2 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 6.4 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 4.4 |
| Midwest | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 6.0 |
| South | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.0 |
| West | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 6.9 | 6.2 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 6.1 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 14.4 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 13.5 | 12.6 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 19.2 | 19.2 | 18.2 | 17.3 | 15.2 |
| 25 years old and over | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.3 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 18.5 | 18.5 | 15.8 | 15.0 | 12.6 |
| High school graduate, no college | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 7.0 | 6.2 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 6.3 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 11.1 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 10.2 | 9.1 |
| Did not work | 24.6 | 24.6 | 22.1 | 21.2 | 19.2 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 44.8 | 44.8 | 29.7 | 26.3 | 18.7 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
54.8 | 54.8 | 46.0 | 41.9 | 28.7 |
| SSI | 42.8 | 42.7 | 24.7 | 21.2 | 15.3 |
| Food stamps | 43.5 | 43.5 | 38.6 | 35.5 | 25.1 |
| Housing assistance | 45.3 | 45.3 | 39.0 | 33.5 | 16.0 |
| Energy assistance | 39.7 | 39.7 | 33.4 | 30.3 | 21.1 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 27.5 | 27.5 | 25.3 | 23.4 | 16.7 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
67.6 | 67.6 | 49.1 | 43.5 | 28.3 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| Medicare | 7.2 | 7.2 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.0 |
| Also Medicaid | 27.9 | 27.9 | 17.1 | 16.6 | 11.2 |
| Medicaid | 30.1 | 30.1 | 25.4 | 23.1 | 17.4 |
| Not covered | 19.6 | 19.6 | 19.3 | 19.1 | 18.0 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 14 plus net imputed return on equity in own home Definition 15 |
Definition 14 less medical programs Definition 14a |
Money Income after Taxes Without EIC Definition 1a |
Money Income after Taxes With EIC Definition 1b |
Money Income after Taxes With EIC plus Economic Recovery Payment (6) Definition 1c |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 5.8 | 6.2 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 6.0 | 6.2 | 10.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 |
| Related children | 5.5 | 5.6 | 9.6 | 7.6 | 7.6 |
| Under 6 years | 7.1 | 7.1 | 12.2 | 9.7 | 9.7 |
| 18 to 24 years | 12.4 | 12.8 | 15.3 | 14.3 | 14.3 |
| 25 to 44 years | 5.9 | 6.0 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 |
| 45 to 64 years | 4.8 | 5.4 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 |
| 65 years and over | 3.3 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 |
| 65 to 74 years | 3.1 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 |
| 75 years and over | 3.5 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 3.8 | 4.0 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 5.1 |
| Married-couple families | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 |
| With related children under 18 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 12.8 | 13.8 | 21.5 | 18.5 | 18.5 |
| With related children under 18 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 28.1 | 23.7 | 23.7 |
| Unrelated individuals | 13.5 | 14.9 | 17.0 | 16.9 | 16.9 |
| Living alone | 8.4 | 9.8 | 12.5 | 12.4 | 12.4 |
| 65 years and over | 4.9 | 7.2 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.5 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 4.2 | 4.6 | 6.9 | 6.1 | 6.0 |
| Midwest | 5.7 | 6.1 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 7.6 |
| South | 6.5 | 7.1 | 9.2 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
| West | 6.0 | 6.5 | 8.2 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 5.7 | 6.3 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 7.3 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 12.4 | 12.8 | 15.3 | 14.3 | 14.3 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 14.7 | 15.7 | 20.7 | 18.7 | 18.7 |
| 25 years old and over | 4.9 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 6.4 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 11.2 | 13.2 | 17.9 | 16.9 | 16.9 |
| High school graduate, no college | 5.6 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 7.6 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 4.9 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 6.2 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 6.1 | 6.5 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 7.6 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 1.8 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.1 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 8.8 | 9.3 | 12.3 | 11.0 | 10.9 |
| Did not work | 18.2 | 19.8 | 23.8 | 23.1 | 23.1 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 17.8 | 20.1 | 33.7 | 31.7 | 31.7 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
27.8 | 29.2 | 51.3 | 47.0 | 47.0 |
| SSI | 14.4 | 16.9 | 28.3 | 27.3 | 27.3 |
| Food stamps | 24.0 | 26.0 | 46.8 | 40.9 | 40.9 |
| Housing assistance | 16.0 | 16.3 | 46.9 | 43.2 | 43.2 |
| Energy assistance | 19.1 | 21.6 | 40.5 | 35.0 | 35.0 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 16.4 | 17.4 | 32.7 | 26.3 | 26.3 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
26.8 | 29.6 | 55.4 | 52.1 | 52.1 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
1.4 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.7 |
| Medicare | 3.9 | 5.2 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.7 |
| Also Medicaid | 10.3 | 12.2 | 22.1 | 21.8 | 21.8 |
| Medicaid | 16.8 | 18.3 | 30.5 | 26.6 | 26.6 |
| Not covered | 17.1 | 18.2 | 21.2 | 19.5 | 19.5 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 1 | Definition 2 | Definition 3 | Definition 4 | Definition 5 | Definition 6 | Definition 7 | |
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||||
| Total | 16447 | 36791 | 36791 | 35889 | 37100 | 36164 | 34269 |
Age | |||||||
| Under 18 years | 4305 | 5698 | 5698 | 5449 | 5838 | 5365 | 4446 |
| Related children | 3993 | 5359 | 5359 | 5111 | 5497 | 5031 | 4144 |
| Under 6 years | 1636 | 1985 | 1985 | 1900 | 2043 | 1853 | 1514 |
| 18 to 24 years | 2694 | 3349 | 3349 | 3234 | 3395 | 3282 | 3106 |
| 25 to 44 years | 4030 | 5941 | 5941 | 5728 | 6043 | 5749 | 5208 |
| 45 to 64 years | 3772 | 7907 | 7907 | 7695 | 7923 | 7864 | 7628 |
| 65 years and over | 1646 | 13895 | 13895 | 13783 | 13900 | 13903 | 13881 |
| 65 to 74 years | 764 | 6128 | 6128 | 6056 | 6138 | 6130 | 6114 |
| 75 years and over | 882 | 7767 | 7767 | 7727 | 7762 | 7773 | 7767 |
Family Relationship | |||||||
| In families | 9784 | 22859 | 22859 | 22104 | 23106 | 22228 | 20433 |
| Married-couple families | 4696 | 14612 | 14612 | 14129 | 14769 | 14172 | 13152 |
| With related children under 18 | 3162 | 4857 | 4857 | 4558 | 5052 | 4490 | 3522 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 4106 | 6426 | 6426 | 6220 | 6510 | 6262 | 5623 |
| With related children under 18 | 3551 | 4570 | 4570 | 4414 | 4650 | 4389 | 3769 |
| Unrelated individuals | 6319 | 13550 | 13550 | 13407 | 13607 | 13566 | 13514 |
| Living alone | 2859 | 8905 | 8905 | 8841 | 8948 | 8951 | 8922 |
| 65 years and over | 874 | 5710 | 5710 | 5691 | 5740 | 5738 | 5738 |
Region | |||||||
| Northeast | 2663 | 6515 | 6515 | 6308 | 6439 | 6382 | 6029 |
| Midwest | 4375 | 9970 | 9970 | 9626 | 10087 | 9800 | 9221 |
| South | 6278 | 13574 | 13574 | 13358 | 13751 | 13327 | 12676 |
| West | 3130 | 6732 | 6732 | 6597 | 6823 | 6655 | 6344 |
Educational Attainment | |||||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 12142 | 31093 | 31093 | 30440 | 31262 | 30799 | 29823 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 2694 | 3349 | 3349 | 3234 | 3395 | 3282 | 3106 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 571 | 725 | 725 | 703 | 740 | 712 | 662 |
| 25 years old and over | 9448 | 27743 | 27743 | 27206 | 27867 | 27517 | 26717 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 1944 | 5541 | 5541 | 5467 | 5556 | 5514 | 5356 |
| High school graduate, no college | 3592 | 11638 | 11638 | 11379 | 11689 | 11509 | 11168 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 2517 | 6720 | 6720 | 6584 | 6753 | 6658 | 6440 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 1394 | 3845 | 3845 | 3775 | 3870 | 3836 | 3753 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 9870 | 16375 | 16375 | 15860 | 16516 | 16077 | 15173 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 1990 | 3006 | 3006 | 2738 | 3047 | 2802 | 2360 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 849 | 1067 | 1067 | 943 | 1116 | 954 | 730 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 2097 | 3041 | 3041 | 2905 | 3095 | 2990 | 2733 |
| Did not work | 5783 | 10328 | 10328 | 10217 | 10374 | 10286 | 10080 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||||
| Cash assistance | 2534 | 4666 | 4666 | 4605 | 4733 | 4655 | 4441 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
1053 | 1477 | 1477 | 1464 | 1550 | 1473 | 1349 |
| SSI | 1661 | 3494 | 3494 | 3445 | 3508 | 3498 | 3406 |
| Food stamps | 6533 | 9351 | 9351 | 9183 | 9533 | 9148 | 8138 |
| Housing assistance | 1748 | 2840 | 2840 | 2824 | 2869 | 2815 | 2671 |
| Energy assistance | 2124 | 3677 | 3677 | 3623 | 3720 | 3575 | 3260 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 4105 | 5792 | 5792 | 5590 | 5958 | 5541 | 4536 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
1995 | 2999 | 2999 | 2989 | 3064 | 3004 | 2854 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||||
| Covered by: | |||||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
2506 | 6679 | 6679 | 5910 | 6113 | 5939 | 5585 |
| Medicare | 2265 | 16383 | 16383 | 16253 | 16405 | 16393 | 16336 |
| Also Medicaid | 776 | 2531 | 2531 | 2518 | 2539 | 2535 | 2517 |
| Medicaid | 6484 | 10491 | 10491 | 10329 | 10766 | 10301 | 9300 |
| Not covered | 4943 | 6972 | 6972 | 6936 | 7300 | 7044 | 6547 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 8 | Definition 9 | Definition 10 | Definition 11 | Definition 12 | Definition 13 | |
| White alone, not Hispanic | ||||||
| Total | 34406 | 15800 | 15371 | 15363 | 14134 | 13612 |
Age | ||||||
| Under 18 years | 4443 | 3527 | 3462 | 3459 | 3236 | 3064 |
| Related children | 4140 | 3250 | 3187 | 3184 | 2966 | 2799 |
| Under 6 years | 1508 | 1285 | 1262 | 1261 | 1205 | 1127 |
| 18 to 24 years | 3113 | 2569 | 2551 | 2549 | 2460 | 2399 |
| 25 to 44 years | 5228 | 3745 | 3660 | 3658 | 3411 | 3285 |
| 45 to 64 years | 7704 | 4077 | 3937 | 3937 | 3500 | 3349 |
| 65 years and over | 13918 | 1882 | 1761 | 1760 | 1527 | 1515 |
| 65 to 74 years | 6132 | 913 | 851 | 851 | 698 | 690 |
| 75 years and over | 7787 | 969 | 909 | 909 | 829 | 826 |
Family Relationship | ||||||
| In families | 20515 | 8854 | 8638 | 8631 | 7798 | 7470 |
| Married-couple families | 13225 | 4168 | 4038 | 4034 | 3556 | 3376 |
| With related children under 18 | 3551 | 2464 | 2381 | 2378 | 2123 | 1973 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 5627 | 3759 | 3696 | 3693 | 3430 | 3292 |
| With related children under 18 | 3746 | 3064 | 3034 | 3031 | 2873 | 2742 |
| Unrelated individuals | 13569 | 6662 | 6448 | 6447 | 6058 | 5875 |
| Living alone | 8961 | 3126 | 2987 | 2987 | 2705 | 2625 |
| 65 years and over | 5744 | 959 | 884 | 884 | 791 | 784 |
Region | ||||||
| Northeast | 6009 | 2548 | 2462 | 2461 | 2133 | 1974 |
| Midwest | 9315 | 4166 | 4056 | 4053 | 3810 | 3707 |
| South | 12725 | 5971 | 5842 | 5840 | 5426 | 5256 |
| West | 6357 | 3116 | 3011 | 3009 | 2765 | 2676 |
Educational Attainment | ||||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 29963 | 12274 | 11909 | 11904 | 10898 | 10548 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 3113 | 2569 | 2551 | 2549 | 2460 | 2399 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 663 | 538 | 530 | 530 | 501 | 477 |
| 25 years old and over | 26851 | 9705 | 9358 | 9355 | 8438 | 8149 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 5381 | 2131 | 2040 | 2040 | 1742 | 1647 |
| High school graduate, no college | 11235 | 3661 | 3509 | 3508 | 3170 | 3063 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 6459 | 2492 | 2413 | 2412 | 2244 | 2162 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 3775 | 1420 | 1395 | 1395 | 1281 | 1277 |
Work Experience in 2009 | ||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 15274 | 9785 | 9550 | 9547 | 8797 | 8473 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 2405 | 1594 | 1589 | 1589 | 1530 | 1502 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 744 | 598 | 596 | 596 | 576 | 562 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 2752 | 1976 | 1947 | 1945 | 1857 | 1785 |
| Did not work | 10117 | 6215 | 6014 | 6013 | 5410 | 5186 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | ||||||
| Cash assistance | 4470 | 3590 | 3412 | 3411 | 2264 | 2007 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
1363 | 1156 | 1143 | 1143 | 961 | 875 |
| SSI | 3422 | 2704 | 2535 | 2534 | 1467 | 1257 |
| Food stamps | 8149 | 6161 | 5940 | 5940 | 5270 | 4844 |
| Housing assistance | 2668 | 1803 | 1663 | 1663 | 1431 | 1229 |
| Energy assistance | 3278 | 2079 | 2011 | 2011 | 1692 | 1535 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 4565 | 3480 | 3378 | 3378 | 3108 | 2880 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
2860 | 2500 | 2426 | 2426 | 1763 | 1561 |
Health Insurance Coverage | ||||||
| Covered by: | ||||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
5638 | 1926 | 1912 | 1906 | 1795 | 1770 |
| Medicare | 16375 | 2732 | 2434 | 2434 | 1982 | 1959 |
| Also Medicaid | 2522 | 1165 | 996 | 996 | 612 | 591 |
| Medicaid | 9324 | 6534 | 6299 | 6297 | 5310 | 4828 |
| Not covered | 6578 | 4684 | 4633 | 4632 | 4548 | 4517 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 14 | Definition 15 | Definition 14a | Definition 1a | Definition 1b | Definition 1c | |
| White alone, not Hispanic | ||||||
| Total | 12000 | 11381 | 12286 | 16484 | 14861 | 14828 |
Age | ||||||
| Under 18 years | 2460 | 2457 | 2518 | 4188 | 3367 | 3365 |
| Related children | 2205 | 2204 | 2253 | 3887 | 3084 | 3081 |
| Under 6 years | 901 | 914 | 920 | 1580 | 1255 | 1254 |
| 18 to 24 years | 2238 | 2202 | 2266 | 2710 | 2544 | 2540 |
| 25 to 44 years | 2894 | 2921 | 2976 | 4037 | 3582 | 3581 |
| 45 to 64 years | 3038 | 2798 | 3118 | 3882 | 3710 | 3695 |
| 65 years and over | 1370 | 1003 | 1408 | 1667 | 1658 | 1647 |
| 65 to 74 years | 623 | 499 | 645 | 779 | 771 | 767 |
| 75 years and over | 747 | 504 | 764 | 888 | 888 | 880 |
Family Relationship | ||||||
| In families | 6282 | 6043 | 6398 | 9731 | 8189 | 8160 |
| Married-couple families | 2953 | 2881 | 3029 | 4640 | 3805 | 3780 |
| With related children under 18 | 1568 | 1635 | 1626 | 3056 | 2262 | 2261 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 2602 | 2443 | 2622 | 4093 | 3526 | 3521 |
| With related children under 18 | 2125 | 2053 | 2145 | 3505 | 2951 | 2947 |
| Unrelated individuals | 5464 | 5084 | 5621 | 6434 | 6381 | 6376 |
| Living alone | 2290 | 1966 | 2290 | 2908 | 2886 | 2882 |
| 65 years and over | 666 | 454 | 666 | 878 | 878 | 878 |
Region | ||||||
| Northeast | 1699 | 1623 | 1765 | 2623 | 2317 | 2307 |
| Midwest | 3135 | 3002 | 3199 | 4404 | 3989 | 3989 |
| South | 4759 | 4435 | 4827 | 6280 | 5667 | 5653 |
| West | 2406 | 2322 | 2494 | 3176 | 2888 | 2880 |
Educational Attainment | ||||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 9540 | 8924 | 9768 | 12296 | 11494 | 11463 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 2238 | 2202 | 2266 | 2710 | 2544 | 2540 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 418 | 407 | 433 | 571 | 515 | 515 |
| 25 years old and over | 7302 | 6722 | 7502 | 9586 | 8950 | 8923 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 1391 | 1228 | 1448 | 1976 | 1864 | 1864 |
| High school graduate, no college | 2731 | 2470 | 2806 | 3622 | 3356 | 3344 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 1942 | 1855 | 2005 | 2551 | 2364 | 2350 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 1238 | 1169 | 1243 | 1437 | 1365 | 1365 |
Work Experience in 2009 | ||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 7646 | 7407 | 7827 | 9996 | 9240 | 9224 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 1350 | 1422 | 1362 | 2027 | 1669 | 1669 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 504 | 592 | 508 | 861 | 639 | 639 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 1598 | 1547 | 1631 | 2149 | 1928 | 1918 |
| Did not work | 4699 | 4439 | 4834 | 5819 | 5643 | 5637 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | ||||||
| Cash assistance | 1426 | 1353 | 1528 | 2570 | 2418 | 2418 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
598 | 580 | 610 | 1071 | 982 | 982 |
| SSI | 906 | 852 | 1003 | 1679 | 1617 | 1616 |
| Food stamps | 3423 | 3279 | 3551 | 6400 | 5592 | 5588 |
| Housing assistance | 586 | 586 | 597 | 1720 | 1585 | 1585 |
| Energy assistance | 1070 | 967 | 1094 | 2050 | 1771 | 1769 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 2055 | 2023 | 2138 | 4025 | 3241 | 3238 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
1015 | 961 | 1063 | 1991 | 1871 | 1871 |
Health Insurance Coverage | ||||||
| Covered by: | ||||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
1682 | 1715 | 1690 | 2508 | 2101 | 2097 |
| Medicare | 1671 | 1316 | 1759 | 2298 | 2281 | 2266 |
| Also Medicaid | 399 | 368 | 437 | 788 | 779 | 779 |
| Medicaid | 3627 | 3512 | 3814 | 6367 | 5567 | 5565 |
| Not covered | 4249 | 4049 | 4290 | 5016 | 4610 | 4598 |