Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before taxes | |||||
| Money income | |||||
| Population Total (thousands) |
Excluding capital gains (current measure) Definition 1 |
Definition 1 less government transfers Definition 2 |
Definition 2 plus capital gains (4) Definition 3 |
Definition 3 plus health insurance supplements to wage or salary income Definition 4 |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 197164 | 9.4 | 19.8 | 19.8 | 19.2 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 40917 | 11.9 | 15.3 | 15.3 | 14.4 |
| Related children | 40319 | 11.2 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 13.8 |
| Under 6 years | 12938 | 14.1 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 15.9 |
| 18 to 24 years | 17764 | 16.3 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 19.5 |
| 25 to 44 years | 49827 | 9.1 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 12.2 |
| 45 to 64 years | 57919 | 7.3 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 13.9 |
| 65 years and over | 30736 | 6.6 | 47.1 | 47.1 | 46.8 |
| 65 to 74 years | 16359 | 5.8 | 39.1 | 39.1 | 38.7 |
| 75 years and over | 14376 | 7.4 | 56.3 | 56.3 | 56.0 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 158646 | 7.1 | 15.6 | 15.6 | 15.0 |
| Married-couple families | 131417 | 4.3 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 11.6 |
| With related children under 18 | 71634 | 5.3 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.1 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 19033 | 23.8 | 36.0 | 36.0 | 34.7 |
| With related children under 18 | 12460 | 31.1 | 39.4 | 39.4 | 37.9 |
| Unrelated individuals | 37757 | 18.4 | 37.0 | 37.0 | 36.6 |
| Living alone | 23329 | 13.9 | 39.3 | 39.3 | 39.0 |
| 65 years and over | 9263 | 12.0 | 63.5 | 63.5 | 63.3 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 38191 | 7.8 | 17.8 | 17.8 | 17.2 |
| Midwest | 52380 | 9.5 | 20.4 | 20.4 | 19.7 |
| South | 68052 | 10.4 | 21.1 | 21.1 | 20.7 |
| West | 38541 | 9.0 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 18.1 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 156247 | 8.8 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 20.5 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 17764 | 16.3 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 19.5 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 2758 | 22.7 | 28.5 | 28.5 | 27.4 |
| 25 years old and over | 138482 | 7.8 | 21.1 | 21.1 | 20.6 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 11007 | 20.7 | 52.1 | 52.1 | 51.3 |
| High school graduate, no college | 43802 | 9.4 | 28.0 | 28.0 | 27.4 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 37631 | 7.6 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 18.4 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 46041 | 3.4 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.7 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 120644 | 9.1 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 13.9 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 78683 | 3.0 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 3.9 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 65461 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.7 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 17528 | 13.4 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 18.0 |
| Did not work | 24433 | 25.7 | 43.7 | 43.7 | 43.0 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 7618 | 38.2 | 63.6 | 63.6 | 62.7 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
2087 | 56.5 | 74.9 | 74.9 | 74.5 |
| SSI | 5929 | 32.8 | 60.9 | 60.9 | 59.8 |
| Food stamps | 13664 | 53.1 | 72.0 | 72.0 | 70.4 |
| Housing assistance | 3667 | 52.7 | 80.1 | 80.1 | 79.0 |
| Energy assistance | 5061 | 47.4 | 75.4 | 75.4 | 74.0 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 12301 | 37.8 | 51.5 | 51.5 | 49.0 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
3591 | 63.0 | 85.8 | 85.8 | 85.5 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
123360 | 2.4 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.2 |
| Medicare | 33722 | 8.3 | 50.6 | 50.6 | 50.2 |
| Also Medicaid | 3571 | 27.6 | 72.6 | 72.6 | 71.9 |
| Medicaid | 20896 | 34.9 | 53.1 | 53.1 | 52.0 |
| Not covered | 23622 | 22.9 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 31.2 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 4 less Social Security payroll taxes Definition 5 |
Definition 5 less Federal income taxes Definition 6 |
Definition 6 plus Earned Income Tax Credit Definition 7 |
Definition 7 less state income taxes Definition 8 |
Definition 8 plus nonmeans- tested government cash transfers (5) Definition 9 |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 20.0 | 19.4 | 18.5 | 18.6 | 8.9 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 15.4 | 14.1 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 9.5 |
| Related children | 14.8 | 13.5 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 8.9 |
| Under 6 years | 16.9 | 15.5 | 13.1 | 12.9 | 11.0 |
| 18 to 24 years | 20.7 | 19.9 | 19.0 | 19.2 | 15.9 |
| 25 to 44 years | 13.0 | 12.3 | 11.4 | 11.4 | 8.4 |
| 45 to 64 years | 14.5 | 14.3 | 14.0 | 14.0 | 7.8 |
| 65 years and over | 47.1 | 47.2 | 47.1 | 47.2 | 7.2 |
| 65 to 74 years | 39.0 | 39.1 | 38.9 | 39.0 | 6.5 |
| 75 years and over | 56.2 | 56.5 | 56.4 | 56.6 | 8.0 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 15.6 | 15.0 | 13.9 | 14.0 | 6.3 |
| Married-couple families | 12.1 | 11.6 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 3.6 |
| With related children under 18 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 4.0 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 36.2 | 34.9 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 21.8 |
| With related children under 18 | 39.5 | 37.3 | 32.6 | 32.6 | 26.8 |
| Unrelated individuals | 37.7 | 37.4 | 37.3 | 37.6 | 19.6 |
| Living alone | 39.7 | 39.7 | 39.7 | 39.8 | 15.2 |
| 65 years and over | 63.6 | 63.9 | 63.9 | 64.0 | 12.7 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 17.7 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 16.7 | 7.5 |
| Midwest | 20.6 | 19.8 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 8.8 |
| South | 21.5 | 20.9 | 19.8 | 19.9 | 9.8 |
| West | 18.7 | 18.2 | 17.5 | 17.6 | 9.1 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 21.2 | 20.8 | 20.2 | 20.3 | 8.8 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 20.7 | 19.9 | 19.0 | 19.2 | 15.9 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 28.6 | 27.6 | 25.8 | 26.1 | 21.4 |
| 25 years old and over | 21.2 | 20.9 | 20.4 | 20.5 | 7.9 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 52.4 | 51.8 | 50.7 | 50.9 | 22.0 |
| High school graduate, no college | 28.2 | 27.8 | 27.0 | 27.1 | 9.3 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.1 | 18.3 | 7.5 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 3.5 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 14.7 | 14.2 | 13.5 | 13.6 | 9.0 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 4.6 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 2.5 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 2.2 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.2 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 19.5 | 18.7 | 17.7 | 17.9 | 12.9 |
| Did not work | 43.7 | 43.2 | 42.5 | 42.6 | 27.2 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 63.6 | 62.6 | 60.7 | 60.7 | 49.7 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
75.3 | 73.4 | 68.9 | 68.6 | 58.2 |
| SSI | 60.6 | 60.1 | 59.0 | 59.2 | 48.0 |
| Food stamps | 72.5 | 70.0 | 64.1 | 64.0 | 49.3 |
| Housing assistance | 80.6 | 79.1 | 75.2 | 74.5 | 52.3 |
| Energy assistance | 75.2 | 73.9 | 68.9 | 68.6 | 45.0 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 51.8 | 48.5 | 41.2 | 41.3 | 31.5 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
86.3 | 85.0 | 82.5 | 82.4 | 73.2 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
5.5 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 1.8 |
| Medicare | 50.5 | 50.6 | 50.5 | 50.5 | 9.5 |
| Also Medicaid | 72.2 | 72.2 | 71.9 | 71.8 | 36.6 |
| Medicaid | 53.5 | 51.7 | 47.6 | 47.5 | 34.3 |
| Not covered | 33.6 | 31.9 | 29.9 | 30.3 | 22.1 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 9 plus Medicare Definition 10 |
Definition 10 plus regular-price school lunches Definition 11 |
Definition 11 plus means-tested government cash transfers Definition 12 |
Definition 12 plus Medicaid Definition 13 |
Definition 13 plus other means-tested government noncash transfers Definition 14 |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.0 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 9.4 | 9.4 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 6.9 |
| Related children | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 6.4 |
| Under 6 years | 10.9 | 10.9 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 8.1 |
| 18 to 24 years | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 14.0 |
| 25 to 44 years | 8.3 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.4 | 6.7 |
| 45 to 64 years | 7.4 | 7.4 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.0 |
| 65 years and over | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 5.6 |
| 65 to 74 years | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 4.7 |
| 75 years and over | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.5 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 4.6 |
| Married-couple families | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 2.6 |
| With related children under 18 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 2.6 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 21.4 | 21.4 | 19.9 | 19.2 | 16.0 |
| With related children under 18 | 26.6 | 26.6 | 25.4 | 24.3 | 19.7 |
| Unrelated individuals | 19.0 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 17.6 | 16.7 |
| Living alone | 14.6 | 14.6 | 13.7 | 13.2 | 11.9 |
| 65 years and over | 12.0 | 12.0 | 11.3 | 11.1 | 9.7 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 7.3 | 7.3 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 5.2 |
| Midwest | 8.6 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 6.9 |
| South | 9.5 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 8.0 |
| West | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 7.3 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 7.1 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 14.8 | 14.0 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 21.1 | 21.1 | 20.1 | 19.2 | 17.5 |
| 25 years old and over | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 6.2 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 21.0 | 21.0 | 18.7 | 17.6 | 15.3 |
| High school graduate, no college | 9.0 | 9.0 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 7.2 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 7.3 | 7.3 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.1 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.0 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 7.2 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.2 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 12.7 | 12.7 | 12.2 | 11.8 | 10.8 |
| Did not work | 26.1 | 26.1 | 23.8 | 22.8 | 21.1 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 47.2 | 47.2 | 33.4 | 29.6 | 22.5 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
57.1 | 57.1 | 50.5 | 46.9 | 33.7 |
| SSI | 45.1 | 45.1 | 28.6 | 24.1 | 18.8 |
| Food stamps | 47.6 | 47.6 | 43.4 | 39.6 | 30.1 |
| Housing assistance | 48.8 | 48.8 | 43.6 | 38.1 | 21.2 |
| Energy assistance | 43.5 | 43.5 | 37.9 | 34.5 | 26.1 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 30.9 | 30.9 | 28.7 | 26.5 | 20.0 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
70.2 | 70.2 | 54.6 | 48.4 | 34.6 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
1.8 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| Medicare | 8.5 | 8.5 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 6.4 |
| Also Medicaid | 32.1 | 32.1 | 23.0 | 21.4 | 16.5 |
| Medicaid | 33.3 | 33.3 | 29.0 | 26.1 | 20.9 |
| Not covered | 21.8 | 21.8 | 21.4 | 21.2 | 20.2 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 14 plus net imputed return on equity in own home Definition 15 |
Definition 14 less medical programs Definition 14a |
Money Income after Taxes Without EIC Definition 1a |
Money Income after Taxes With EIC Definition 1b |
Money Income after Taxes With EIC plus Economic Recovery Payment (6) Definition 1c |
|
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||
| Total | 6.6 | 7.3 | 9.4 | 8.5 | 8.5 |
Age | |||||
| Under 18 years | 6.8 | 7.1 | 11.3 | 9.2 | 9.2 |
| Related children | 6.2 | 6.5 | 10.7 | 8.6 | 8.6 |
| Under 6 years | 8.0 | 8.4 | 13.4 | 10.8 | 10.8 |
| 18 to 24 years | 13.8 | 14.3 | 16.8 | 15.8 | 15.7 |
| 25 to 44 years | 6.7 | 6.9 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 8.2 |
| 45 to 64 years | 5.5 | 6.2 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 7.1 |
| 65 years and over | 4.0 | 5.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.6 |
| 65 to 74 years | 3.6 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
| 75 years and over | 4.4 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.4 |
Family Relationship | |||||
| In families | 4.4 | 4.8 | 6.9 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
| Married-couple families | 2.5 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
| With related children under 18 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 15.0 | 16.3 | 23.7 | 20.5 | 20.5 |
| With related children under 18 | 18.9 | 20.1 | 30.6 | 25.9 | 25.9 |
| Unrelated individuals | 15.3 | 17.1 | 19.2 | 19.0 | 19.0 |
| Living alone | 10.1 | 12.0 | 14.4 | 14.3 | 14.2 |
| 65 years and over | 6.5 | 9.7 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 12.0 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 4.8 | 5.5 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
| Midwest | 6.7 | 7.2 | 9.6 | 8.5 | 8.5 |
| South | 7.4 | 8.2 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 9.5 |
| West | 6.8 | 7.4 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 8.4 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 6.5 | 7.3 | 8.9 | 8.4 | 8.3 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 13.8 | 14.3 | 16.8 | 15.8 | 15.7 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 16.8 | 17.9 | 23.0 | 20.7 | 20.6 |
| 25 years old and over | 5.6 | 6.4 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 7.4 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 13.1 | 16.1 | 20.8 | 19.9 | 19.9 |
| High school graduate, no college | 6.5 | 7.5 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 8.7 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 5.7 | 6.3 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 7.1 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 7.0 | 7.5 | 9.3 | 8.6 | 8.6 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 2.2 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 2.6 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 10.5 | 11.1 | 14.0 | 12.8 | 12.7 |
| Did not work | 19.9 | 22.0 | 25.7 | 24.9 | 24.9 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||
| Cash assistance | 21.1 | 24.7 | 38.0 | 35.6 | 35.6 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
32.6 | 36.8 | 55.2 | 51.3 | 51.3 |
| SSI | 17.4 | 21.1 | 33.1 | 31.3 | 31.3 |
| Food stamps | 28.6 | 31.6 | 52.3 | 45.7 | 45.7 |
| Housing assistance | 21.2 | 22.7 | 52.2 | 47.7 | 47.6 |
| Energy assistance | 23.2 | 27.1 | 45.7 | 40.1 | 40.0 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 19.4 | 20.6 | 36.4 | 29.9 | 29.9 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
32.4 | 37.6 | 62.5 | 57.9 | 57.9 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: | |||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
1.6 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Medicare | 4.8 | 6.8 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
| Also Medicaid | 13.5 | 18.0 | 27.8 | 27.4 | 27.4 |
| Medicaid | 19.7 | 22.2 | 34.3 | 30.2 | 30.2 |
| Not covered | 19.2 | 20.4 | 23.5 | 21.7 | 21.7 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 1 | Definition 2 | Definition 3 | Definition 4 | Definition 5 | Definition 6 | Definition 7 | |
| White alone, not Hispanic | |||||||
| Total | 18530 | 39042 | 39042 | 37927 | 39371 | 38297 | 36522 |
Age | |||||||
| Under 18 years | 4850 | 6258 | 6258 | 5911 | 6311 | 5789 | 4925 |
| Related children | 4518 | 5911 | 5911 | 5570 | 5968 | 5448 | 4612 |
| Under 6 years | 1818 | 2163 | 2163 | 2056 | 2186 | 2005 | 1689 |
| 18 to 24 years | 2903 | 3602 | 3602 | 3461 | 3679 | 3527 | 3367 |
| 25 to 44 years | 4541 | 6379 | 6379 | 6098 | 6497 | 6154 | 5660 |
| 45 to 64 years | 4214 | 8324 | 8324 | 8073 | 8415 | 8309 | 8086 |
| 65 years and over | 2022 | 14479 | 14479 | 14383 | 14469 | 14518 | 14483 |
| 65 to 74 years | 957 | 6391 | 6391 | 6327 | 6383 | 6395 | 6370 |
| 75 years and over | 1065 | 8088 | 8088 | 8056 | 8086 | 8123 | 8113 |
Family Relationship | |||||||
| In families | 11211 | 24693 | 24693 | 23721 | 24756 | 23804 | 22100 |
| Married-couple families | 5608 | 15917 | 15917 | 15235 | 15903 | 15262 | 14358 |
| With related children under 18 | 3794 | 5610 | 5610 | 5108 | 5650 | 4999 | 4148 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 4532 | 6845 | 6845 | 6612 | 6885 | 6634 | 6006 |
| With related children under 18 | 3880 | 4905 | 4905 | 4727 | 4925 | 4652 | 4063 |
| Unrelated individuals | 6946 | 13954 | 13954 | 13819 | 14226 | 14109 | 14082 |
| Living alone | 3251 | 9164 | 9164 | 9103 | 9254 | 9270 | 9261 |
| 65 years and over | 1111 | 5878 | 5878 | 5860 | 5888 | 5918 | 5918 |
Region | |||||||
| Northeast | 2989 | 6786 | 6786 | 6567 | 6767 | 6645 | 6364 |
| Midwest | 4973 | 10690 | 10690 | 10315 | 10779 | 10382 | 9914 |
| South | 7109 | 14386 | 14386 | 14058 | 14613 | 14239 | 13487 |
| West | 3458 | 7180 | 7180 | 6986 | 7212 | 7031 | 6757 |
Educational Attainment | |||||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 13680 | 32784 | 32784 | 32015 | 33060 | 32507 | 31596 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 2903 | 3602 | 3602 | 3461 | 3679 | 3527 | 3367 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 626 | 785 | 785 | 755 | 789 | 762 | 712 |
| 25 years old and over | 10777 | 29182 | 29182 | 28554 | 29381 | 28980 | 28229 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 2276 | 5732 | 5732 | 5648 | 5771 | 5705 | 5581 |
| High school graduate, no college | 4097 | 12280 | 12280 | 11985 | 12353 | 12173 | 11813 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 2844 | 7090 | 7090 | 6923 | 7129 | 7017 | 6817 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 1560 | 4080 | 4080 | 3998 | 4128 | 4085 | 4018 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 10982 | 17411 | 17411 | 16771 | 17678 | 17111 | 16292 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 2351 | 3434 | 3434 | 3101 | 3584 | 3271 | 2819 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 1029 | 1301 | 1301 | 1144 | 1429 | 1197 | 945 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 2352 | 3303 | 3303 | 3159 | 3418 | 3276 | 3098 |
| Did not work | 6279 | 10674 | 10674 | 10512 | 10676 | 10564 | 10375 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | |||||||
| Cash assistance | 2912 | 4846 | 4846 | 4775 | 4842 | 4769 | 4625 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
1180 | 1563 | 1563 | 1556 | 1572 | 1532 | 1439 |
| SSI | 1946 | 3609 | 3609 | 3545 | 3596 | 3562 | 3501 |
| Food stamps | 7261 | 9834 | 9834 | 9618 | 9909 | 9566 | 8756 |
| Housing assistance | 1932 | 2938 | 2938 | 2898 | 2957 | 2900 | 2757 |
| Energy assistance | 2398 | 3814 | 3814 | 3743 | 3806 | 3742 | 3487 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 4652 | 6335 | 6335 | 6028 | 6367 | 5962 | 5074 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
2262 | 3079 | 3079 | 3071 | 3097 | 3053 | 2964 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||||
| Covered by: | |||||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
2916 | 7387 | 7387 | 6465 | 6824 | 6585 | 6202 |
| Medicare | 2798 | 17047 | 17047 | 16924 | 17039 | 17071 | 17015 |
| Also Medicaid | 985 | 2592 | 2592 | 2566 | 2580 | 2577 | 2567 |
| Medicaid | 7299 | 11086 | 11086 | 10867 | 11188 | 10799 | 9947 |
| Not covered | 5407 | 7438 | 7438 | 7367 | 7948 | 7537 | 7074 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 8 | Definition 9 | Definition 10 | Definition 11 | Definition 12 | Definition 13 | |
| White alone, not Hispanic | ||||||
| Total | 36663 | 17640 | 17174 | 17163 | 16027 | 15354 |
Age | ||||||
| Under 18 years | 4907 | 3895 | 3858 | 3852 | 3635 | 3413 |
| Related children | 4593 | 3601 | 3564 | 3558 | 3346 | 3133 |
| Under 6 years | 1670 | 1423 | 1411 | 1411 | 1352 | 1277 |
| 18 to 24 years | 3404 | 2828 | 2788 | 2788 | 2709 | 2638 |
| 25 to 44 years | 5702 | 4194 | 4122 | 4122 | 3892 | 3696 |
| 45 to 64 years | 8137 | 4504 | 4304 | 4300 | 3891 | 3740 |
| 65 years and over | 14514 | 2219 | 2101 | 2101 | 1900 | 1867 |
| 65 to 74 years | 6384 | 1071 | 999 | 999 | 864 | 843 |
| 75 years and over | 8130 | 1148 | 1102 | 1102 | 1036 | 1024 |
Family Relationship | ||||||
| In families | 22139 | 9936 | 9685 | 9674 | 8854 | 8418 |
| Married-couple families | 14384 | 4789 | 4637 | 4627 | 4171 | 3903 |
| With related children under 18 | 4144 | 2855 | 2781 | 2771 | 2506 | 2277 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 6012 | 4141 | 4068 | 4068 | 3791 | 3646 |
| With related children under 18 | 4058 | 3336 | 3314 | 3314 | 3163 | 3029 |
| Unrelated individuals | 14184 | 7393 | 7178 | 7178 | 6870 | 6645 |
| Living alone | 9295 | 3539 | 3416 | 3416 | 3192 | 3086 |
| 65 years and over | 5925 | 1173 | 1112 | 1112 | 1048 | 1026 |
Region | ||||||
| Northeast | 6371 | 2874 | 2792 | 2792 | 2481 | 2279 |
| Midwest | 9978 | 4594 | 4484 | 4484 | 4280 | 4117 |
| South | 13540 | 6665 | 6490 | 6479 | 6114 | 5915 |
| West | 6774 | 3506 | 3408 | 3408 | 3152 | 3044 |
Educational Attainment | ||||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 31756 | 13745 | 13315 | 13311 | 12392 | 11941 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 3404 | 2828 | 2788 | 2788 | 2709 | 2638 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 719 | 591 | 583 | 583 | 553 | 531 |
| 25 years old and over | 28352 | 10917 | 10528 | 10523 | 9683 | 9303 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 5601 | 2418 | 2309 | 2309 | 2057 | 1937 |
| High school graduate, no college | 11855 | 4088 | 3922 | 3922 | 3603 | 3449 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 6869 | 2817 | 2747 | 2745 | 2569 | 2487 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 4028 | 1595 | 1549 | 1546 | 1454 | 1430 |
Work Experience in 2009 | ||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 16414 | 10871 | 10573 | 10569 | 9868 | 9474 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 2880 | 1971 | 1961 | 1959 | 1900 | 1846 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 977 | 790 | 783 | 781 | 755 | 734 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 3133 | 2265 | 2229 | 2229 | 2142 | 2061 |
| Did not work | 10401 | 6634 | 6384 | 6382 | 5827 | 5567 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | ||||||
| Cash assistance | 4627 | 3787 | 3597 | 3597 | 2545 | 2252 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
1431 | 1216 | 1192 | 1192 | 1053 | 979 |
| SSI | 3510 | 2846 | 2671 | 2671 | 1694 | 1430 |
| Food stamps | 8748 | 6734 | 6497 | 6497 | 5928 | 5412 |
| Housing assistance | 2732 | 1917 | 1791 | 1791 | 1597 | 1396 |
| Energy assistance | 3473 | 2279 | 2204 | 2204 | 1917 | 1746 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 5076 | 3876 | 3802 | 3802 | 3536 | 3255 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
2959 | 2627 | 2522 | 2522 | 1960 | 1736 |
Health Insurance Coverage | ||||||
| Covered by: | ||||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
6239 | 2225 | 2189 | 2178 | 2069 | 2020 |
| Medicare | 17038 | 3188 | 2867 | 2867 | 2484 | 2423 |
| Also Medicaid | 2563 | 1307 | 1146 | 1146 | 823 | 764 |
| Medicaid | 9927 | 7170 | 6954 | 6952 | 6066 | 5459 |
| Not covered | 7159 | 5219 | 5157 | 5157 | 5058 | 5013 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 14 | Definition 15 | Definition 14a | Definition 1a | Definition 1b | Definition 1c | |
| White alone, not Hispanic | ||||||
| Total | 13862 | 12989 | 14298 | 18578 | 16833 | 16801 |
Age | ||||||
| Under 18 years | 2831 | 2777 | 2912 | 4639 | 3774 | 3772 |
| Related children | 2565 | 2510 | 2638 | 4309 | 3474 | 3472 |
| Under 6 years | 1049 | 1039 | 1086 | 1730 | 1394 | 1394 |
| 18 to 24 years | 2493 | 2446 | 2548 | 2979 | 2802 | 2798 |
| 25 to 44 years | 3340 | 3333 | 3454 | 4567 | 4069 | 4067 |
| 45 to 64 years | 3485 | 3211 | 3619 | 4340 | 4140 | 4133 |
| 65 years and over | 1713 | 1222 | 1764 | 2053 | 2048 | 2031 |
| 65 to 74 years | 775 | 589 | 809 | 971 | 968 | 964 |
| 75 years and over | 938 | 633 | 955 | 1081 | 1080 | 1067 |
Family Relationship | ||||||
| In families | 7305 | 6930 | 7547 | 10962 | 9334 | 9323 |
| Married-couple families | 3471 | 3288 | 3610 | 5361 | 4489 | 4489 |
| With related children under 18 | 1894 | 1883 | 1992 | 3532 | 2693 | 2692 |
| Female hhlder, no husband present | 3036 | 2856 | 3096 | 4502 | 3911 | 3907 |
| With related children under 18 | 2455 | 2351 | 2502 | 3810 | 3229 | 3226 |
| Unrelated individuals | 6287 | 5789 | 6472 | 7251 | 7181 | 7161 |
| Living alone | 2786 | 2363 | 2789 | 3360 | 3336 | 3316 |
| 65 years and over | 898 | 601 | 901 | 1124 | 1124 | 1109 |
Region | ||||||
| Northeast | 1997 | 1826 | 2091 | 2992 | 2668 | 2657 |
| Midwest | 3639 | 3495 | 3753 | 5003 | 4471 | 4469 |
| South | 5426 | 5054 | 5590 | 7103 | 6438 | 6434 |
| West | 2800 | 2615 | 2863 | 3481 | 3255 | 3241 |
Educational Attainment | ||||||
| Total, 18 years and over | 11030 | 10212 | 11385 | 13939 | 13059 | 13029 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 2493 | 2446 | 2548 | 2979 | 2802 | 2798 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 482 | 463 | 493 | 634 | 570 | 568 |
| 25 years old and over | 8537 | 7766 | 8837 | 10960 | 10257 | 10232 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 1686 | 1444 | 1776 | 2288 | 2189 | 2187 |
| High school graduate, no college | 3169 | 2858 | 3277 | 4171 | 3839 | 3826 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 2294 | 2152 | 2360 | 2890 | 2682 | 2680 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 1388 | 1313 | 1424 | 1610 | 1547 | 1539 |
Work Experience in 2009 | ||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 8744 | 8429 | 9034 | 11195 | 10363 | 10352 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 1700 | 1730 | 1717 | 2478 | 2042 | 2042 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 676 | 758 | 685 | 1098 | 840 | 840 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 1895 | 1836 | 1945 | 2448 | 2240 | 2233 |
| Did not work | 5149 | 4863 | 5371 | 6269 | 6081 | 6077 |
Program Participation Status of Household Members One or more members received: | ||||||
| Cash assistance | 1717 | 1606 | 1885 | 2898 | 2712 | 2712 |
|
Public assistance or welfare non-SSI |
703 | 680 | 767 | 1151 | 1071 | 1071 |
| SSI | 1116 | 1030 | 1249 | 1960 | 1854 | 1854 |
| Food stamps | 4107 | 3905 | 4312 | 7152 | 6245 | 6242 |
| Housing assistance | 779 | 779 | 833 | 1916 | 1747 | 1744 |
| Energy assistance | 1319 | 1175 | 1369 | 2312 | 2027 | 2024 |
| Free or reduced-price sch. lunch | 2464 | 2382 | 2534 | 4475 | 3673 | 3673 |
|
Household received both food stamps and cash assistance |
1244 | 1164 | 1352 | 2245 | 2080 | 2080 |
Health Insurance Coverage | ||||||
| Covered by: | ||||||
|
Plan related to employment of self or relative |
1928 | 1918 | 1962 | 2855 | 2454 | 2449 |
| Medicare | 2152 | 1628 | 2289 | 2828 | 2801 | 2784 |
| Also Medicaid | 589 | 483 | 644 | 992 | 979 | 978 |
| Medicaid | 4359 | 4120 | 4634 | 7170 | 6321 | 6316 |
| Not covered | 4782 | 4535 | 4830 | 5560 | 5123 | 5123 |