Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before taxes | |||||
| Money income | |||||
| Population Total (thousands) |
Excluding capital gains (current measure) Definition 1 |
Definition 1 less government transfers Definition 2 |
Definition 2 plus capital gains (4) Definition 3 |
Definition 3 plus health insurance supplements to wage or salary income Definition 4 |
|
| Black alone | |||||
| Total | 7102 | 31.1 | 45.4 | 45.4 | 44.9 |
Age | |||||
| 15 to 24 years | 759 | 54.0 | 57.9 | 57.9 | 57.4 |
| 25 to 44 years | 2509 | 24.5 | 29.6 | 29.6 | 29.0 |
| 45 to 54 years | 1413 | 31.7 | 40.3 | 40.3 | 39.5 |
| 55 to 64 years | 1147 | 29.9 | 47.7 | 47.7 | 47.6 |
| 65 years and over | 1273 | 30.9 | 72.7 | 72.7 | 72.7 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 1286 | 30.3 | 46.2 | 46.2 | 45.5 |
| Midwest | 1321 | 30.9 | 46.0 | 46.0 | 45.2 |
| South | 3792 | 31.0 | 44.7 | 44.7 | 44.3 |
| West | 703 | 33.3 | 46.6 | 46.6 | 46.6 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 7068 | 30.8 | 45.1 | 45.1 | 44.7 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 725 | 51.9 | 55.9 | 55.9 | 55.4 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 96 | 80.4 | 82.9 | 82.9 | 81.8 |
| 25 years old and over | 6343 | 28.4 | 43.9 | 43.9 | 43.4 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 1132 | 50.7 | 75.7 | 75.7 | 75.2 |
| High school graduate, no college | 2214 | 32.7 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 47.7 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 1671 | 20.5 | 36.4 | 36.4 | 35.7 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 1327 | 11.9 | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.1 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 5704 | 29.7 | 38.2 | 38.2 | 37.6 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 3419 | 7.0 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.0 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 2803 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.4 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 606 | 41.9 | 52.5 | 52.5 | 51.6 |
| Did not work | 1680 | 71.6 | 92.8 | 92.8 | 92.8 |
Program Participation Status | |||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 618 | 68.1 | 96.6 | 96.6 | 96.4 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 88 | 67.0 | 90.9 | 90.9 | 90.2 |
| SSI | 549 | 67.1 | 97.6 | 97.6 | 97.5 |
| Food stamps | 1050 | 68.3 | 86.5 | 86.5 | 86.0 |
| Housing assistance | 867 | 56.9 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.1 |
| Energy assistance | 410 | 66.9 | 86.3 | 86.3 | 85.6 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 332 | 75.6 | 97.5 | 97.5 | 97.5 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 2948 | 7.4 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 13.3 |
| Medicare | 1729 | 36.9 | 79.7 | 79.7 | 79.7 |
| Also Medicaid | 533 | 54.5 | 94.0 | 94.0 | 94.0 |
| Medicaid | 1191 | 63.9 | 88.7 | 88.7 | 88.4 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 1874 | 45.3 | 50.8 | 50.8 | 50.8 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 4 less Social Security payroll taxes Definition 5 |
Definition 5 less Federal income taxes Definition 6 |
Definition 6 plus Earned Income Tax Credit Definition 7 |
Definition 7 less state income taxes Definition 8 |
Definition 8 plus nonmeans- tested government cash transfers (5) Definition 9 |
|
| Black alone | |||||
| Total | 46.2 | 45.6 | 45.5 | 45.8 | 33.1 |
Age | |||||
| 15 to 24 years | 59.7 | 58.4 | 58.4 | 58.9 | 54.7 |
| 25 to 44 years | 30.8 | 29.7 | 29.5 | 30.0 | 25.8 |
| 45 to 54 years | 40.5 | 40.3 | 40.2 | 40.2 | 33.8 |
| 55 to 64 years | 48.3 | 48.4 | 48.4 | 48.4 | 33.2 |
| 65 years and over | 72.7 | 72.9 | 72.9 | 73.0 | 33.8 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 46.6 | 46.1 | 46.1 | 46.8 | 32.7 |
| Midwest | 46.1 | 46.1 | 45.9 | 46.3 | 32.9 |
| South | 45.8 | 45.0 | 45.0 | 45.1 | 32.7 |
| West | 47.2 | 46.8 | 46.6 | 46.8 | 36.6 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 45.9 | 45.4 | 45.3 | 45.5 | 32.8 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 57.8 | 56.4 | 56.4 | 56.9 | 52.6 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 82.0 | 81.8 | 81.8 | 82.0 | 79.5 |
| 25 years old and over | 44.5 | 44.1 | 44.0 | 44.2 | 30.5 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 76.6 | 75.6 | 75.5 | 75.7 | 54.9 |
| High school graduate, no college | 48.7 | 48.2 | 48.0 | 48.2 | 34.7 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 37.1 | 36.8 | 36.7 | 37.2 | 22.9 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 19.7 | 19.6 | 19.6 | 19.7 | 12.3 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 39.1 | 38.4 | 38.3 | 38.6 | 31.6 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 9.8 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 7.4 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 3.5 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.8 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 55.9 | 52.6 | 52.3 | 53.3 | 45.0 |
| Did not work | 92.8 | 93.2 | 93.2 | 93.2 | 76.0 |
Program Participation Status | |||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 96.8 | 96.6 | 96.6 | 97.0 | 88.1 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 92.3 | 90.2 | 90.2 | 92.3 | 87.5 |
| SSI | 97.6 | 97.8 | 97.8 | 97.8 | 88.6 |
| Food stamps | 86.9 | 86.4 | 85.9 | 86.4 | 73.0 |
| Housing assistance | 82.2 | 81.9 | 81.9 | 81.8 | 63.6 |
| Energy assistance | 86.0 | 86.5 | 86.5 | 86.5 | 71.2 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 98.0 | 97.5 | 97.5 | 98.0 | 89.9 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 13.9 | 14.1 | 14.1 | 14.0 | 7.0 |
| Medicare | 79.9 | 80.0 | 80.0 | 80.1 | 41.4 |
| Also Medicaid | 94.0 | 94.1 | 94.1 | 94.4 | 67.4 |
| Medicaid | 88.9 | 88.8 | 88.7 | 89.1 | 74.2 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 53.6 | 51.7 | 51.5 | 52.2 | 46.5 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 9 plus Medicare Definition 10 |
Definition 10 plus regular-price school lunches Definition 11 |
Definition 11 plus means-tested government cash transfers Definition 12 |
Definition 12 plus Medicaid Definition 13 |
Definition 13 plus other means-tested government noncash transfers Definition 14 |
|
| Black alone | |||||
| Total | 31.4 | 31.4 | 29.7 | 28.3 | 25.2 |
Age | |||||
| 15 to 24 years | 54.7 | 54.7 | 54.7 | 53.0 | 50.2 |
| 25 to 44 years | 24.8 | 24.8 | 23.9 | 22.6 | 21.2 |
| 45 to 54 years | 32.7 | 32.7 | 30.4 | 28.8 | 24.4 |
| 55 to 64 years | 31.6 | 31.6 | 29.0 | 26.2 | 21.9 |
| 65 years and over | 29.0 | 29.0 | 26.0 | 25.9 | 22.0 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 30.0 | 30.0 | 27.1 | 24.2 | 20.6 |
| Midwest | 31.2 | 31.2 | 29.8 | 28.8 | 25.3 |
| South | 31.2 | 31.2 | 29.9 | 29.1 | 26.3 |
| West | 35.3 | 35.3 | 32.8 | 30.2 | 27.7 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 31.1 | 31.1 | 29.3 | 27.9 | 24.8 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 52.5 | 52.5 | 52.5 | 50.8 | 47.9 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 79.5 | 79.5 | 79.5 | 70.5 | 68.5 |
| 25 years old and over | 28.6 | 28.6 | 26.7 | 25.3 | 22.2 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 50.2 | 50.2 | 45.6 | 43.5 | 36.6 |
| High school graduate, no college | 32.8 | 32.8 | 31.1 | 29.4 | 25.8 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 21.6 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 18.5 | 16.7 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 12.0 | 12.0 | 12.0 | 11.5 | 10.9 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 30.6 | 30.6 | 29.0 | 27.4 | 24.5 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.0 | 6.4 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 2.2 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 44.2 | 44.2 | 42.8 | 42.1 | 37.2 |
| Did not work | 72.8 | 72.8 | 68.7 | 63.5 | 56.9 |
Program Participation Status | |||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 82.6 | 82.6 | 62.9 | 52.3 | 36.1 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 87.5 | 87.5 | 67.0 | 61.8 | 47.4 |
| SSI | 82.4 | 82.4 | 61.3 | 49.4 | 33.1 |
| Food stamps | 67.1 | 67.1 | 61.4 | 55.9 | 41.6 |
| Housing assistance | 56.2 | 56.2 | 48.8 | 43.0 | 23.8 |
| Energy assistance | 63.5 | 63.5 | 59.6 | 53.2 | 41.4 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 88.0 | 88.0 | 70.1 | 59.6 | 37.2 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 5.7 |
| Medicare | 34.5 | 34.5 | 30.4 | 29.8 | 24.1 |
| Also Medicaid | 55.2 | 55.2 | 42.6 | 40.7 | 29.9 |
| Medicaid | 68.8 | 68.8 | 58.8 | 50.5 | 40.4 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 46.5 | 46.5 | 46.5 | 46.5 | 44.2 |
| Percent Below Poverty Level | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| After taxes | |||||
| Definition 14 plus net imputed return on equity in own home Definition 15 |
Definition 14 less medical programs Definition 14a |
Money Income after Taxes Without EIC Definition 1a |
Money Income after Taxes With EIC Definition 1b |
Money Income after Taxes With EIC plus Economic Recovery Payment (6) Definition 1c |
|
| Black alone | |||||
| Total | 23.3 | 26.3 | 32.2 | 31.8 | 31.8 |
Age | |||||
| 15 to 24 years | 50.0 | 52.0 | 55.5 | 55.5 | 55.5 |
| 25 to 44 years | 20.9 | 22.2 | 25.8 | 25.3 | 25.3 |
| 45 to 54 years | 23.5 | 25.3 | 32.8 | 32.5 | 32.5 |
| 55 to 64 years | 20.1 | 23.0 | 31.1 | 30.5 | 30.5 |
| 65 years and over | 14.6 | 23.0 | 31.1 | 31.1 | 30.7 |
Region | |||||
| Northeast | 19.5 | 22.6 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 31.5 |
| Midwest | 24.6 | 26.0 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 31.5 |
| South | 23.6 | 27.2 | 32.3 | 31.8 | 31.7 |
| West | 25.5 | 28.7 | 33.9 | 33.6 | 33.6 |
Educational Attainment | |||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 22.9 | 25.9 | 31.8 | 31.5 | 31.5 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 47.6 | 49.8 | 53.4 | 53.4 | 53.4 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 68.5 | 75.6 | 80.6 | 80.6 | 80.6 |
| 25 years old and over | 20.1 | 23.2 | 29.4 | 29.0 | 28.9 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 32.0 | 37.9 | 51.8 | 51.3 | 50.9 |
| High school graduate, no college | 23.2 | 27.3 | 34.0 | 33.5 | 33.5 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 15.7 | 17.2 | 21.4 | 21.3 | 21.3 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 10.2 | 11.3 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 12.2 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 23.8 | 25.6 | 31.0 | 30.6 | 30.6 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 8.0 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 2.2 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 36.0 | 37.7 | 45.7 | 44.1 | 44.1 |
| Did not work | 55.2 | 60.2 | 71.7 | 71.7 | 71.7 |
Program Participation Status | |||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 33.2 | 41.3 | 68.2 | 68.1 | 68.1 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 45.4 | 51.3 | 67.7 | 67.0 | 67.0 |
| SSI | 30.1 | 38.5 | 67.1 | 67.1 | 67.1 |
| Food stamps | 38.9 | 44.4 | 69.3 | 68.7 | 68.4 |
| Housing assistance | 23.8 | 24.7 | 58.0 | 57.3 | 57.3 |
| Energy assistance | 36.1 | 43.3 | 68.6 | 68.1 | 67.9 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 33.6 | 41.5 | 75.6 | 75.6 | 75.6 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 5.3 | 5.9 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 8.1 |
| Medicare | 18.3 | 25.8 | 37.1 | 37.0 | 36.8 |
| Also Medicaid | 24.8 | 31.8 | 54.9 | 54.5 | 54.5 |
| Medicaid | 37.0 | 45.1 | 64.4 | 64.2 | 64.2 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 43.0 | 44.2 | 47.3 | 46.5 | 46.5 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 1 | Definition 2 | Definition 3 | Definition 4 | Definition 5 | Definition 6 | Definition 7 | |
| Black alone | |||||||
| Total | 2209 | 3223 | 3223 | 3191 | 3278 | 3240 | 3233 |
Age | |||||||
| 15 to 24 years | 410 | 440 | 440 | 436 | 453 | 443 | 443 |
| 25 to 44 years | 616 | 742 | 742 | 727 | 773 | 746 | 740 |
| 45 to 54 years | 447 | 569 | 569 | 558 | 573 | 569 | 568 |
| 55 to 64 years | 343 | 548 | 548 | 546 | 554 | 555 | 555 |
| 65 years and over | 393 | 925 | 925 | 925 | 925 | 927 | 927 |
Region | |||||||
| Northeast | 389 | 594 | 594 | 586 | 599 | 593 | 593 |
| Midwest | 408 | 607 | 607 | 598 | 609 | 609 | 606 |
| South | 1177 | 1694 | 1694 | 1680 | 1739 | 1708 | 1707 |
| West | 234 | 327 | 327 | 327 | 332 | 329 | 327 |
Educational Attainment | |||||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 2175 | 3188 | 3188 | 3157 | 3244 | 3206 | 3199 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 376 | 405 | 405 | 402 | 419 | 409 | 409 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 77 | 80 | 80 | 79 | 79 | 79 | 79 |
| 25 years old and over | 1798 | 2783 | 2783 | 2755 | 2825 | 2797 | 2790 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 574 | 856 | 856 | 851 | 867 | 856 | 854 |
| High school graduate, no college | 723 | 1062 | 1062 | 1055 | 1077 | 1067 | 1063 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 343 | 609 | 609 | 596 | 620 | 615 | 613 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 158 | 256 | 256 | 254 | 261 | 260 | 260 |
Work Experience in 2009 | |||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 1697 | 2176 | 2176 | 2146 | 2232 | 2191 | 2185 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 240 | 299 | 299 | 275 | 334 | 307 | 302 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 72 | 80 | 80 | 66 | 98 | 81 | 80 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 254 | 318 | 318 | 313 | 339 | 319 | 317 |
| Did not work | 1203 | 1559 | 1559 | 1559 | 1559 | 1565 | 1565 |
Program Participation Status | |||||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 421 | 597 | 597 | 596 | 599 | 597 | 597 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 59 | 80 | 80 | 79 | 81 | 79 | 79 |
| SSI | 369 | 536 | 536 | 535 | 536 | 537 | 537 |
| Food stamps | 717 | 908 | 908 | 902 | 913 | 907 | 902 |
| Housing assistance | 493 | 705 | 705 | 704 | 713 | 710 | 710 |
| Energy assistance | 275 | 354 | 354 | 351 | 353 | 355 | 355 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 251 | 324 | 324 | 324 | 326 | 324 | 324 |
Health Insurance Coverage | |||||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 217 | 423 | 423 | 392 | 411 | 416 | 414 |
| Medicare | 637 | 1378 | 1378 | 1378 | 1381 | 1383 | 1383 |
| Also Medicaid | 290 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 501 |
| Medicaid | 761 | 1056 | 1056 | 1052 | 1059 | 1057 | 1056 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 850 | 953 | 953 | 953 | 1004 | 968 | 965 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 8 | Definition 9 | Definition 10 | Definition 11 | Definition 12 | Definition 13 | |
| Black alone | ||||||
| Total | 3253 | 2351 | 2231 | 2231 | 2108 | 2008 |
Age | ||||||
| 15 to 24 years | 447 | 415 | 415 | 415 | 415 | 403 |
| 25 to 44 years | 753 | 647 | 623 | 623 | 599 | 568 |
| 45 to 54 years | 569 | 478 | 462 | 462 | 430 | 408 |
| 55 to 64 years | 555 | 381 | 362 | 362 | 332 | 301 |
| 65 years and over | 929 | 430 | 368 | 368 | 331 | 330 |
Region | ||||||
| Northeast | 602 | 420 | 386 | 386 | 349 | 311 |
| Midwest | 612 | 435 | 412 | 412 | 394 | 381 |
| South | 1710 | 1238 | 1184 | 1184 | 1135 | 1104 |
| West | 329 | 257 | 248 | 248 | 230 | 212 |
Educational Attainment | ||||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 3219 | 2317 | 2197 | 2197 | 2073 | 1974 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 413 | 381 | 381 | 381 | 381 | 369 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 79 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 68 |
| 25 years old and over | 2806 | 1936 | 1816 | 1816 | 1693 | 1606 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 856 | 621 | 568 | 568 | 516 | 492 |
| High school graduate, no college | 1067 | 768 | 727 | 727 | 689 | 651 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 622 | 383 | 361 | 361 | 328 | 310 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 261 | 164 | 160 | 160 | 160 | 153 |
Work Experience in 2009 | ||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 2202 | 1801 | 1743 | 1743 | 1657 | 1562 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 314 | 252 | 252 | 252 | 244 | 239 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 85 | 78 | 78 | 78 | 77 | 74 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 323 | 273 | 268 | 268 | 259 | 255 |
| Did not work | 1565 | 1277 | 1223 | 1223 | 1154 | 1068 |
Program Participation Status | ||||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 599 | 545 | 511 | 511 | 389 | 323 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 81 | 77 | 77 | 77 | 59 | 54 |
| SSI | 537 | 487 | 453 | 453 | 336 | 271 |
| Food stamps | 908 | 766 | 704 | 704 | 645 | 587 |
| Housing assistance | 710 | 551 | 487 | 487 | 424 | 373 |
| Energy assistance | 355 | 292 | 261 | 261 | 245 | 218 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 326 | 299 | 292 | 292 | 233 | 198 |
Health Insurance Coverage | ||||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 414 | 205 | 198 | 198 | 194 | 188 |
| Medicare | 1385 | 717 | 596 | 596 | 525 | 515 |
| Also Medicaid | 503 | 359 | 294 | 294 | 227 | 217 |
| Medicaid | 1061 | 884 | 819 | 819 | 700 | 601 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 977 | 872 | 872 | 872 | 872 | 872 |
| Number Below Poverty Level | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definition 14 | Definition 15 | Definition 14a | Definition 1a | Definition 1b | Definition 1c | |
| Black alone | ||||||
| Total | 1789 | 1652 | 1867 | 2284 | 2261 | 2257 |
Age | ||||||
| 15 to 24 years | 381 | 379 | 395 | 421 | 421 | 421 |
| 25 to 44 years | 532 | 524 | 558 | 648 | 635 | 635 |
| 45 to 54 years | 344 | 332 | 357 | 463 | 459 | 459 |
| 55 to 64 years | 251 | 230 | 264 | 356 | 350 | 350 |
| 65 years and over | 280 | 186 | 293 | 395 | 395 | 391 |
Region | ||||||
| Northeast | 266 | 251 | 291 | 405 | 405 | 405 |
| Midwest | 334 | 325 | 343 | 417 | 416 | 416 |
| South | 995 | 896 | 1031 | 1224 | 1205 | 1201 |
| West | 194 | 179 | 202 | 238 | 236 | 236 |
Educational Attainment | ||||||
| Total, 18 years old and over | 1755 | 1618 | 1832 | 2250 | 2227 | 2223 |
| 18 to 24 years old | 347 | 345 | 361 | 387 | 387 | 387 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 66 | 66 | 73 | 78 | 78 | 78 |
| 25 years old and over | 1408 | 1273 | 1472 | 1863 | 1840 | 1836 |
| Less than 12th grade, no diploma | 414 | 362 | 429 | 586 | 580 | 576 |
| High school graduate, no college | 570 | 512 | 605 | 753 | 741 | 741 |
| College: Less than bachelor's degree | 278 | 263 | 287 | 358 | 356 | 356 |
| Bachelor's degree or more | 145 | 136 | 150 | 165 | 162 | 162 |
Work Experience in 2009 | ||||||
| Total, 20 to 64 years | 1400 | 1357 | 1460 | 1769 | 1746 | 1746 |
| Worked at full-time jobs | 219 | 212 | 220 | 288 | 275 | 275 |
| 50 to 52 weeks | 62 | 61 | 63 | 108 | 97 | 97 |
| Worked at part-time jobs | 225 | 218 | 229 | 277 | 267 | 267 |
| Did not work | 956 | 927 | 1011 | 1205 | 1205 | 1205 |
Program Participation Status | ||||||
| Received: Cash assistance | 223 | 205 | 255 | 422 | 421 | 421 |
| Public assistance or welfare non-SSI | 42 | 40 | 45 | 60 | 59 | 59 |
| SSI | 182 | 166 | 211 | 369 | 369 | 369 |
| Food stamps | 437 | 409 | 466 | 727 | 722 | 718 |
| Housing assistance | 207 | 207 | 214 | 503 | 497 | 497 |
| Energy assistance | 170 | 148 | 178 | 282 | 280 | 279 |
| Food stamps and cash assistance | 124 | 112 | 138 | 251 | 251 | 251 |
Health Insurance Coverage | ||||||
| Covered by: Employer-provided plan | 167 | 157 | 173 | 244 | 238 | 238 |
| Medicare | 416 | 316 | 447 | 642 | 640 | 636 |
| Also Medicaid | 159 | 132 | 169 | 292 | 290 | 290 |
| Medicaid | 481 | 441 | 537 | 767 | 765 | 765 |
| Not covered by: Health insurance | 828 | 807 | 828 | 886 | 872 | 872 |