Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 1
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 70,884 7,324 10.3 59,515 4,990 8.4 8,408 1,985 23.6 6,961 1,721 24.7
With no workers............... 9,829 2,504 25.5 8,361 1,637 19.6 1,202 751 62.5 815 536 65.8
With one or more workers...... 61,055 4,819 7.9 51,155 3,353 6.6 7,206 1,234 17.1 6,146 1,185 19.3
1 worker................... 20,416 3,752 18.4 16,176 2,530 15.6 3,396 1,056 31.1 2,427 886 36.5
2 or more workers.......... 40,639 1,067 2.6 34,978 824 2.4 3,809 178 4.7 3,719 299 8.0
Householder worked.......... 53,783 3,904 7.3 45,078 2,710 6.0 6,321 1,015 16.1 5,334 946 17.7
Householder did not work.... 7,272 916 12.6 6,076 643 10.6 885 219 24.7 811 239 29.5
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 50,459 1,630 3.2 42,713 1,219 2.9 5,474 324 5.9 4,890 558 11.4
1 worker................... 30,594 1,512 4.9 25,849 1,132 4.4 3,480 296 8.5 3,027 518 17.1
2 or more workers.......... 19,865 118 0.6 16,864 86 0.5 1,994 27 1.4 1,862 40 2.2
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 40,012 1,286 3.2 33,793 950 2.8 4,409 273 6.2 3,822 422 11.0
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 10,448 344 3.3 8,920 268 3.0 1,065 51 4.8 1,068 136 12.7
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 54,321 2,821 5.2 48,070 2,312 4.8 3,921 312 8.0 4,804 836 17.4
With no workers............... 7,281 845 11.6 6,686 653 9.8 422 133 31.5 370 160 43.3
With one or more workers...... 47,040 1,976 4.2 41,385 1,658 4.0 3,499 180 5.1 4,434 676 15.2
1 worker................... 11,600 1,265 10.9 10,261 1,062 10.4 773 114 14.8 1,389 462 33.3
2 or more workers.......... 35,440 710 2.0 31,123 596 1.9 2,726 65 2.4 3,045 213 7.0
Husband worked.............. 43,384 1,641 3.8 38,269 1,379 3.6 3,121 148 4.8 4,142 612 14.8
Wife worked................ 32,834 562 1.7 28,893 483 1.7 2,498 49 2.0 2,602 157 6.0
Wife did not work.......... 10,550 1,078 10.2 9,376 896 9.6 623 100 16.0 1,540 455 29.5
Husband did not work........ 3,656 335 9.2 3,116 279 9.0 378 31 8.2 292 64 22.1
Wife worked................ 2,861 282 9.9 2,445 239 9.8 309 28 8.9 183 53 28.8
Wife did not work.......... 794 53 6.6 671 40 6.0 69 4 (B) 109 12 10.8
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 2
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 40,806 968 2.4 35,870 824 2.3 3,060 78 2.5 3,739 385 10.3
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 35,618 860 2.4 31,470 724 2.3 2,544 75 2.9 3,261 352 10.8
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 16,244 83 0.5 14,064 66 0.5 1,425 17 1.2 1,226 24 1.9
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 19,374 777 4.0 17,406 658 3.8 1,119 58 5.2 2,035 328 16.1
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 5,187 108 2.1 4,400 100 2.3 516 3 0.6 478 33 7.0
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 4,318 89 2.1 3,664 87 2.4 440 0 0.0 327 27 8.3
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 869 19 2.2 736 13 1.8 76 3 4.1 151 6 4.1
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 12,652 3,995 31.6 8,308 2,305 27.7 3,926 1,563 39.8 1,612 767 47.6
With no workers............... 2,206 1,525 69.1 1,419 899 63.4 712 576 80.9 408 355 86.9
With one or more workers...... 10,446 2,470 23.6 6,890 1,405 20.4 3,213 987 30.7 1,203 412 34.2
1 worker................... 6,778 2,160 31.9 4,307 1,209 28.1 2,292 889 38.8 780 335 42.9
2 or more workers.......... 3,668 310 8.5 2,582 197 7.6 921 98 10.6 423 77 18.3
Householder worked.......... 8,905 2,139 24.0 5,796 1,235 21.3 2,820 837 29.7 1,021 357 35.0
Householder did not work.... 1,541 331 21.5 1,094 170 15.6 393 149 37.9 182 55 29.9
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 6,870 547 8.0 4,595 302 6.6 2,040 228 11.2 757 135 17.9
1 worker................... 5,698 539 9.5 3,850 300 7.8 1,686 223 13.2 604 134 22.1
2 or more workers.......... 1,172 8 0.7 745 2 0.3 354 6 1.6 153 2 1.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 5,590 487 8.7 3,671 272 7.4 1,729 199 11.5 610 115 18.8
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 1,280 60 4.7 924 30 3.3 311 29 9.5 147 20 14.0
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 3
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
HOUSEHOLDERS UNDER 65 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 59,614 6,646 11.1 49,443 4,533 9.2 7,492 1,792 23.9 6,414 1,622 25.3
With no workers............... 3,348 2,002 59.8 2,444 1,286 52.6 756 620 82.0 535 451 84.2
With one or more workers...... 56,266 4,644 8.3 46,999 3,248 6.9 6,736 1,172 17.4 5,879 1,172 19.9
1 worker................... 17,341 3,624 20.9 13,464 2,449 18.2 3,094 1,009 32.6 2,271 876 38.5
2 or more workers.......... 38,925 1,020 2.6 33,535 798 2.4 3,642 163 4.5 3,607 296 8.2
Householder worked.......... 51,507 3,864 7.5 43,038 2,677 6.2 6,166 1,011 16.4 5,243 940 17.9
Householder did not work.... 4,758 781 16.4 3,961 570 14.4 571 161 28.2 636 232 36.5
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 47,867 1,608 3.4 40,485 1,205 3.0 5,220 318 6.1 4,714 556 11.8
1 worker................... 28,576 1,495 5.2 24,076 1,120 4.7 3,285 291 8.9 2,912 518 17.8
2 or more workers.......... 19,290 113 0.6 16,409 84 0.5 1,935 27 1.4 1,801 39 2.2
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 39,248 1,279 3.3 33,113 944 2.9 4,360 273 6.3 3,780 422 11.2
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 8,619 328 3.8 7,372 261 3.5 860 45 5.3 934 134 14.4
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 45,113 2,400 5.3 39,615 1,985 5.0 3,403 244 7.2 4,391 763 17.4
With no workers............... 1,478 498 33.7 1,288 386 30.0 130 73 55.9 140 97 69.2
With one or more workers...... 43,635 1,902 4.4 38,327 1,599 4.2 3,273 172 5.2 4,251 666 15.7
1 worker................... 9,429 1,213 12.9 8,275 1,016 12.3 629 108 17.1 1,285 454 35.3
2 or more workers.......... 34,206 689 2.0 30,052 583 1.9 2,644 64 2.4 2,966 212 7.2
Husband worked.............. 41,340 1,606 3.9 36,408 1,348 3.7 3,008 147 4.9 4,056 606 14.9
Wife worked................ 31,959 555 1.7 28,127 476 1.7 2,441 49 2.0 2,575 157 6.1
Wife did not work.......... 9,381 1,051 11.2 8,281 872 10.5 567 98 17.3 1,481 449 30.3
Husband did not work........ 2,295 296 12.9 1,919 251 13.1 265 25 9.3 196 60 30.9
Wife worked................ 2,028 259 12.8 1,704 222 13.0 243 23 9.4 160 50 31.2
Wife did not work.......... 268 37 13.8 215 29 13.3 23 2 (B) 35 11 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 4
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
HOUSEHOLDERS UNDER 65 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 39,116 953 2.4 34,371 812 2.4 2,946 78 2.6 3,629 385 10.6
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 34,902 854 2.4 30,822 718 2.3 2,510 75 3.0 3,221 352 10.9
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 16,034 83 0.5 13,895 66 0.5 1,410 17 1.2 1,218 24 2.0
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 18,869 771 4.1 16,928 652 3.9 1,100 58 5.3 2,003 328 16.4
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 4,214 99 2.4 3,548 94 2.6 436 3 0.7 407 33 8.2
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 3,803 87 2.3 3,208 85 2.7 400 0 0.0 315 27 8.6
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 411 12 3.0 340 9 2.5 36 3 (B) 93 6 6.7
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 10,976 3,770 34.3 7,007 2,188 31.2 3,580 1,455 40.6 1,494 743 49.7
With no workers............... 1,643 1,386 84.4 990 821 83.0 579 515 89.0 363 333 91.8
With one or more workers...... 9,334 2,384 25.5 6,017 1,367 22.7 3,001 940 31.3 1,132 410 36.2
1 worker................... 6,038 2,095 34.7 3,718 1,182 31.8 2,153 851 39.5 736 334 45.4
2 or more workers.......... 3,296 290 8.8 2,299 185 8.0 849 89 10.5 396 76 19.2
Householder worked.......... 8,652 2,135 24.7 5,598 1,232 22.0 2,773 836 30.2 1,010 357 35.4
Householder did not work.... 682 250 36.6 419 135 32.2 229 104 45.3 122 52 42.7
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 6,141 543 8.8 4,014 300 7.5 1,916 226 11.8 701 134 19.1
1 worker................... 5,099 537 10.5 3,362 300 8.9 1,591 221 13.9 567 134 23.6
2 or more workers.......... 1,042 6 0.6 652 0 0.0 325 6 1.7 135 0 0.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 5,502 487 8.8 3,603 271 7.5 1,712 199 11.6 601 115 19.1
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 639 56 8.8 411 28 6.9 204 27 13.3 100 19 18.9
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 5
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 18 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 37,427 5,884 15.7 30,060 3,895 13.0 5,647 1,721 30.5 4,910 1,492 30.4
With no workers............... 2,168 1,714 79.1 1,393 1,038 74.5 676 600 88.8 482 421 87.4
With one or more workers...... 35,259 4,170 11.8 28,667 2,857 10.0 4,971 1,121 22.6 4,428 1,071 24.2
1 worker................... 12,715 3,314 26.1 9,574 2,185 22.8 2,601 981 37.7 1,913 796 41.6
2 or more workers.......... 22,543 856 3.8 19,092 672 3.5 2,370 141 5.9 2,515 275 10.9
Householder worked.......... 32,340 3,520 10.9 26,335 2,403 9.1 4,521 966 21.4 3,939 872 22.1
Householder did not work.... 2,919 650 22.3 2,331 454 19.5 451 156 34.5 489 199 40.7
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 29,510 1,459 4.9 24,487 1,090 4.5 3,661 293 8.0 3,511 524 14.9
1 worker................... 19,271 1,366 7.1 15,990 1,020 6.4 2,472 275 11.1 2,334 487 20.9
2 or more workers.......... 10,240 93 0.9 8,497 70 0.8 1,189 18 1.5 1,177 37 3.2
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 24,450 1,152 4.7 20,250 845 4.2 3,069 253 8.3 2,827 399 14.1
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 5,060 307 6.1 4,237 245 5.8 592 40 6.7 684 125 18.3
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 26,430 1,863 7.1 22,783 1,516 6.7 2,275 205 9.0 3,293 692 21.0
With no workers............... 493 291 59.0 377 203 53.9 88 63 71.9 103 79 76.8
With one or more workers...... 25,937 1,573 6.1 22,406 1,312 5.9 2,187 142 6.5 3,190 613 19.2
1 worker................... 5,735 1,005 17.5 4,982 836 16.8 401 86 21.5 1,039 407 39.2
2 or more workers.......... 20,202 567 2.8 17,425 476 2.7 1,786 55 3.1 2,150 205 9.5
Husband worked.............. 24,980 1,344 5.4 21,670 1,125 5.2 2,033 123 6.1 3,057 560 18.3
Wife worked................ 18,814 446 2.4 16,241 382 2.3 1,657 41 2.4 1,867 154 8.2
Wife did not work.......... 6,166 898 14.6 5,429 743 13.7 376 83 22.0 1,190 407 34.2
Husband did not work........ 957 228 23.9 736 188 25.5 154 18 11.9 133 52 39.3
Wife worked................ 778 193 24.8 603 165 27.3 130 15 11.4 97 40 41.6
Wife did not work.......... 179 35 19.8 133 23 17.2 24 4 (B) 36 12 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 6
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 18 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 23,502 839 3.6 20,379 721 3.5 1,947 60 3.1 2,726 369 13.6
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 21,609 745 3.4 18,895 636 3.4 1,677 57 3.4 2,453 338 13.8
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 8,852 64 0.7 7,480 53 0.7 916 11 1.2 841 23 2.8
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 12,757 682 5.3 11,416 583 5.1 761 46 6.1 1,612 315 19.5
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 1,893 93 4.9 1,484 85 5.7 270 3 1.2 272 31 11.5
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 1,679 74 4.4 1,322 72 5.5 241 0 0.0 206 25 12.1
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 214 19 9.0 162 13 8.0 29 3 (B) 66 6 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 8,822 3,614 41.0 5,502 2,069 37.6 3,060 1,436 46.9 1,292 701 54.2
With no workers............... 1,539 1,334 86.6 913 774 84.8 562 515 91.6 356 327 91.6
With one or more workers...... 7,283 2,280 31.3 4,589 1,295 28.2 2,498 921 36.9 936 374 40.0
1 worker................... 5,488 2,027 36.9 3,389 1,127 33.2 1,968 845 42.9 664 312 47.1
2 or more workers.......... 1,795 253 14.1 1,200 168 14.0 530 76 14.4 272 62 22.8
Householder worked.......... 6,668 2,049 30.7 4,224 1,172 27.7 2,274 821 36.1 830 329 39.7
Householder did not work.... 615 231 37.6 365 123 33.7 224 99 44.3 106 45 42.3
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 4,474 517 11.5 2,844 282 9.9 1,504 218 14.5 564 120 21.3
1 worker................... 3,994 513 12.8 2,575 281 10.9 1,320 215 16.3 475 120 25.3
2 or more workers.......... 480 4 0.7 269 1 0.2 184 3 1.5 89 0 0.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 4,051 467 11.5 2,609 254 9.7 1,336 196 14.7 480 102 21.3
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 423 49 11.7 235 27 11.6 169 22 12.8 84 18 21.1
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 7
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 6 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 17,164 3,344 19.5 13,807 2,292 16.6 2,555 909 35.6 2,735 930 34.0
With no workers............... 1,035 931 89.9 664 585 88.0 325 307 94.3 270 252 93.4
With one or more workers...... 16,129 2,413 15.0 13,143 1,707 13.0 2,229 602 27.0 2,465 678 27.5
1 worker................... 6,472 1,984 30.6 5,020 1,379 27.5 1,175 521 44.3 1,184 527 44.5
2 or more workers.......... 9,657 429 4.4 8,122 327 4.0 1,055 82 7.7 1,281 151 11.8
Householder worked.......... 14,768 2,064 14.0 12,023 1,450 12.1 2,055 527 25.6 2,170 542 25.0
Householder did not work.... 1,361 349 25.6 1,120 257 22.9 174 75 43.3 294 135 46.0
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 13,250 865 6.5 11,081 673 6.1 1,548 145 9.4 1,919 332 17.3
1 worker................... 9,070 819 9.0 7,640 645 8.4 1,057 129 12.2 1,353 313 23.1
2 or more workers.......... 4,179 46 1.1 3,442 28 0.8 491 16 3.4 565 20 3.5
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 10,707 691 6.5 8,918 525 5.9 1,278 127 10.0 1,518 250 16.5
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 2,542 174 6.9 2,164 148 6.8 270 18 6.7 401 82 20.5
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 12,600 1,128 9.0 10,902 939 8.6 1,023 110 10.7 1,912 456 23.9
With no workers............... 163 125 76.3 117 84 71.8 35 33 (B) 38 32 (B)
With one or more workers...... 12,437 1,004 8.1 10,785 855 7.9 988 77 7.8 1,874 424 22.7
1 worker................... 3,477 697 20.0 3,104 600 19.3 169 45 26.6 735 298 40.6
2 or more workers.......... 8,959 307 3.4 7,681 254 3.3 819 32 3.9 1,139 126 11.1
Husband worked.............. 12,074 883 7.3 10,508 746 7.1 945 74 7.8 1,810 398 22.0
Wife worked................ 8,529 253 3.0 7,326 210 2.9 776 27 3.4 992 99 10.0
Wife did not work.......... 3,545 629 17.8 3,182 536 16.8 169 47 27.8 819 298 36.4
Husband did not work........ 363 121 33.3 277 109 39.5 43 3 (B) 64 27 (B)
Wife worked................ 285 101 35.6 219 93 42.5 36 3 (B) 46 19 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 78 19 24.9 58 16 (B) 7 0 (B) 18 8 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 8
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 6 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 11,134 564 5.1 9,708 492 5.1 861 34 4.0 1,567 257 16.4
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 10,343 511 4.9 9,093 441 4.9 749 33 4.4 1,424 241 16.9
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 3,641 32 0.9 3,045 21 0.7 389 11 2.8 394 13 3.2
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 6,701 478 7.1 6,048 420 6.9 359 22 6.1 1,030 229 22.2
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 791 54 6.8 615 51 8.3 113 1 1.1 143 16 11.3
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 695 46 6.6 539 45 8.3 104 0 0.0 112 14 12.9
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 96 8 7.9 76 6 8.3 9 1 (B) 31 2 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 3,636 1,979 54.4 2,157 1,164 54.0 1,384 758 54.8 631 400 63.4
With no workers............... 819 757 92.4 507 464 91.5 279 263 94.3 218 208 95.4
With one or more workers...... 2,817 1,222 43.4 1,650 700 42.4 1,105 495 44.8 413 192 46.6
1 worker................... 2,274 1,109 48.8 1,335 633 47.5 889 448 50.4 311 173 55.4
2 or more workers.......... 543 113 20.9 315 67 21.2 216 46 21.5 101 20 19.5
Householder worked.......... 2,590 1,110 42.9 1,524 645 42.3 1,006 439 43.7 360 160 44.4
Householder did not work.... 227 112 49.4 125 56 44.4 99 55 55.8 53 32 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 1,491 235 15.8 867 127 14.6 592 101 17.1 226 50 22.2
1 worker................... 1,301 231 17.8 751 126 16.8 524 99 18.8 183 50 27.4
2 or more workers.......... 190 4 1.9 115 1 0.4 67 3 (B) 43 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 1,320 208 15.8 781 112 14.3 512 90 17.5 187 37 19.6
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 171 27 15.8 86 15 17.3 80 12 14.7 39 13 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 9
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 225,369 26,217 11.6 185,147 17,258 9.3 28,962 7,386 25.5 27,467 7,198 26.2
With no workers............... 23,699 7,980 33.7 19,184 4,942 25.8 3,691 2,565 69.5 2,743 2,012 73.3
With one or more workers...... 201,670 18,237 9.0 165,963 12,316 7.4 25,271 4,821 19.1 24,724 5,185 21.0
1 worker................... 61,608 13,406 21.8 47,942 8,767 18.3 10,697 3,869 36.2 8,748 3,610 41.3
2 or more workers.......... 140,062 4,831 3.4 118,021 3,549 3.0 14,574 952 6.5 15,976 1,575 9.9
Householder worked.......... 176,954 14,311 8.1 146,141 9,721 6.7 21,635 3,756 17.4 21,274 4,076 19.2
Householder did not work.... 24,716 3,926 15.9 19,822 2,595 13.1 3,636 1,065 29.3 3,450 1,110 32.2
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 169,281 6,874 4.1 141,199 5,062 3.6 19,214 1,382 7.2 19,965 2,607 13.1
1 worker................... 101,142 6,278 6.2 84,833 4,656 5.5 11,618 1,222 10.5 11,856 2,366 20.0
2 or more workers.......... 68,139 595 0.9 56,365 406 0.7 7,596 161 2.1 8,108 241 3.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 133,142 5,123 3.8 111,212 3,784 3.4 14,933 1,048 7.0 15,325 1,910 12.5
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 36,139 1,750 4.8 29,986 1,278 4.3 4,280 334 7.8 4,640 697 15.0
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 175,779 11,166 6.4 152,561 8,834 5.8 14,105 1,364 9.7 19,777 3,856 19.5
With no workers............... 16,074 2,554 15.9 14,413 1,832 12.7 1,176 503 42.7 1,105 571 51.7
With one or more workers...... 159,705 8,612 5.4 138,148 7,002 5.1 12,928 861 6.7 18,672 3,285 17.6
1 worker................... 37,100 5,340 14.4 32,351 4,393 13.6 2,596 467 18.0 5,483 2,096 38.2
2 or more workers.......... 122,605 3,272 2.7 105,798 2,609 2.5 10,333 394 3.8 13,190 1,189 9.0
Husband worked.............. 148,290 7,222 4.9 128,760 5,883 4.6 11,615 737 6.3 17,468 3,000 17.2
Wife worked................ 110,636 2,402 2.2 95,671 1,963 2.1 9,221 276 3.0 10,660 818 7.7
Wife did not work.......... 37,654 4,820 12.8 33,089 3,920 11.8 2,395 461 19.3 6,808 2,181 32.0
Husband did not work........ 11,415 1,390 12.2 9,389 1,119 11.9 1,313 124 9.4 1,204 286 23.7
Wife worked................ 8,211 1,103 13.4 6,754 900 13.3 990 102 10.3 689 209 30.4
Wife did not work.......... 3,204 288 9.0 2,635 219 8.3 323 22 6.7 516 76 14.8
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 10
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 140,555 4,436 3.2 121,641 3,690 3.0 11,352 390 3.4 15,809 1,911 12.1
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 123,663 3,928 3.2 107,781 3,245 3.0 9,468 359 3.8 13,705 1,734 12.7
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 53,207 352 0.7 45,117 272 0.6 5,109 80 1.6 4,790 126 2.6
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 70,456 3,576 5.1 62,664 2,973 4.7 4,359 279 6.4 8,915 1,608 18.0
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 16,893 508 3.0 13,860 445 3.2 1,884 32 1.7 2,104 176 8.4
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 13,221 387 2.9 10,824 376 3.5 1,531 0 0.0 1,305 135 10.3
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 3,671 121 3.3 3,036 70 2.3 353 32 8.9 799 42 5.2
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 38,412 13,494 35.1 23,773 7,296 30.7 13,218 5,654 42.8 5,718 2,911 50.9
With no workers............... 6,768 5,040 74.5 4,127 2,856 69.2 2,338 1,944 83.2 1,522 1,361 89.4
With one or more workers...... 31,644 8,455 26.7 19,646 4,440 22.6 10,880 3,710 34.1 4,196 1,550 36.9
1 worker................... 19,183 7,081 36.9 11,452 3,610 31.5 7,201 3,225 44.8 2,476 1,205 48.7
2 or more workers.......... 12,461 1,374 11.0 8,194 830 10.1 3,679 485 13.2 1,719 345 20.0
Householder worked.......... 26,348 7,047 26.7 16,322 3,822 23.4 9,130 2,985 32.7 3,459 1,308 37.8
Householder did not work.... 5,296 1,408 26.6 3,325 618 18.6 1,750 725 41.4 737 242 32.8
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 20,587 2,040 9.9 13,093 1,066 8.1 6,750 916 13.6 2,688 558 20.8
1 worker................... 16,311 1,984 12.2 10,600 1,051 9.9 5,247 876 16.7 1,994 549 27.5
2 or more workers.......... 4,276 57 1.3 2,493 14 0.6 1,503 40 2.7 693 10 1.4
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 16,223 1,717 10.6 10,235 922 9.0 5,423 742 13.7 2,074 449 21.7
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 4,365 323 7.4 2,858 143 5.0 1,327 174 13.1 614 109 17.7
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 11
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 146,165 22,866 15.6 116,480 14,816 12.7 21,806 6,687 30.7 21,625 6,622 30.6
With no workers............... 7,714 6,225 80.7 4,782 3,660 76.5 2,488 2,188 88.0 1,958 1,746 89.2
With one or more workers...... 138,451 16,640 12.0 111,698 11,156 10.0 19,318 4,498 23.3 19,667 4,875 24.8
1 worker................... 44,290 12,376 27.9 33,291 7,983 24.0 8,724 3,675 42.1 7,446 3,380 45.4
2 or more workers.......... 94,161 4,264 4.5 78,406 3,172 4.0 10,594 823 7.8 12,221 1,495 12.2
Householder worked.......... 125,204 13,430 10.7 101,503 9,037 8.9 16,987 3,635 21.4 17,280 3,885 22.5
Householder did not work.... 13,247 3,210 24.2 10,194 2,119 20.8 2,331 864 37.1 2,388 990 41.5
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 117,264 6,450 5.5 96,606 4,770 4.9 14,345 1,287 9.0 15,831 2,506 15.8
1 worker................... 74,220 5,932 8.0 61,670 4,406 7.1 9,047 1,163 12.9 9,946 2,280 22.9
2 or more workers.......... 43,044 517 1.2 34,936 364 1.0 5,298 124 2.3 5,885 226 3.8
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 95,260 4,823 5.1 78,672 3,554 4.5 11,445 1,003 8.8 12,480 1,847 14.8
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 22,004 1,627 7.4 17,933 1,216 6.8 2,900 285 9.8 3,351 659 19.7
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 110,790 9,047 8.2 94,213 7,108 7.5 10,005 1,105 11.0 15,593 3,510 22.5
With no workers............... 2,112 1,367 64.7 1,503 892 59.3 450 334 74.2 496 389 78.5
With one or more workers...... 108,678 7,680 7.1 92,711 6,217 6.7 9,554 771 8.1 15,097 3,120 20.7
1 worker................... 24,200 4,753 19.6 20,807 3,891 18.7 1,717 400 23.3 4,614 1,964 42.6
2 or more workers.......... 84,479 2,927 3.5 71,904 2,326 3.2 7,837 371 4.7 10,483 1,156 11.0
Husband worked.............. 104,380 6,557 6.3 89,510 5,323 5.9 8,853 678 7.7 14,459 2,864 19.8
Wife worked................ 77,071 2,148 2.8 65,658 1,740 2.7 7,119 259 3.6 8,626 802 9.3
Wife did not work.......... 27,309 4,408 16.1 23,852 3,583 15.0 1,734 419 24.1 5,833 2,062 35.3
Husband did not work........ 4,299 1,124 26.1 3,201 894 27.9 701 93 13.3 638 256 40.2
Wife worked................ 3,339 902 27.0 2,513 741 29.5 560 71 12.8 433 180 41.6
Wife did not work.......... 959 222 23.1 688 153 22.2 141 22 15.3 205 76 37.2
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 12
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 98,099 4,148 4.2 84,006 3,471 4.1 8,457 347 4.1 12,840 1,865 14.5
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 89,936 3,675 4.1 77,749 3,061 3.9 7,252 315 4.3 11,511 1,699 14.8
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 35,601 312 0.9 29,554 244 0.8 3,846 68 1.8 3,787 125 3.3
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 54,336 3,363 6.2 48,195 2,818 5.8 3,406 247 7.2 7,724 1,574 20.4
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 8,163 473 5.8 6,258 410 6.6 1,205 32 2.6 1,329 165 12.4
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 6,951 352 5.1 5,368 340 6.3 1,037 0 0.0 927 124 13.4
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 1,212 121 10.0 890 70 7.8 168 32 18.8 403 42 10.3
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 28,770 12,529 43.5 16,957 6,740 39.7 10,824 5,300 49.0 4,834 2,739 56.7
With no workers............... 5,211 4,586 88.0 2,977 2,572 86.4 1,963 1,793 91.3 1,384 1,292 93.4
With one or more workers...... 23,559 7,942 33.7 13,980 4,168 29.8 8,861 3,506 39.6 3,449 1,446 41.9
1 worker................... 16,069 6,759 42.1 9,295 3,423 36.8 6,357 3,106 48.9 2,175 1,149 52.8
2 or more workers.......... 7,490 1,183 15.8 4,685 745 15.9 2,504 400 16.0 1,274 297 23.3
Householder worked.......... 20,719 6,816 32.9 12,488 3,664 29.3 7,639 2,939 38.5 2,934 1,235 42.1
Householder did not work.... 2,841 1,126 39.7 1,492 504 33.8 1,221 567 46.4 516 212 41.1
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 14,433 1,932 13.4 8,743 1,003 11.5 5,234 870 16.6 2,148 508 23.7
1 worker................... 12,110 1,909 15.8 7,507 998 13.3 4,295 855 19.9 1,660 508 30.6
2 or more workers.......... 2,323 23 1.0 1,235 4 0.4 939 15 1.6 487 0 0.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 12,352 1,658 13.4 7,651 874 11.4 4,349 731 16.8 1,712 413 24.1
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 2,081 274 13.2 1,092 129 11.8 885 139 15.7 436 95 21.8
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 13
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 6 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 69,673 13,712 19.7 55,180 9,039 16.4 10,596 3,870 36.5 12,475 4,318 34.6
With no workers............... 4,042 3,632 89.9 2,449 2,163 88.3 1,369 1,264 92.3 1,184 1,116 94.3
With one or more workers...... 65,631 10,080 15.4 52,731 6,876 13.0 9,226 2,606 28.2 11,291 3,202 28.4
1 worker................... 24,306 7,730 31.8 18,817 5,211 27.7 4,198 2,059 49.0 4,837 2,350 48.6
2 or more workers.......... 41,325 2,350 5.7 33,913 1,665 4.9 5,028 547 10.9 6,453 852 13.2
Householder worked.......... 59,056 8,238 14.0 47,606 5,619 11.8 8,154 2,127 26.1 9,841 2,523 25.6
Householder did not work.... 6,575 1,841 28.0 5,125 1,257 24.5 1,072 479 44.7 1,449 679 46.9
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 54,471 3,974 7.3 44,942 3,039 6.8 6,490 689 10.6 8,883 1,628 18.3
1 worker................... 36,502 3,706 10.2 30,641 2,878 9.4 4,175 592 14.2 5,908 1,516 25.7
2 or more workers.......... 17,968 269 1.5 14,301 160 1.1 2,315 97 4.2 2,974 113 3.8
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 43,277 3,039 7.0 35,734 2,296 6.4 5,065 539 10.6 6,918 1,184 17.1
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 11,194 935 8.4 9,208 743 8.1 1,425 150 10.5 1,965 445 22.6
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 53,822 5,689 10.6 45,742 4,536 9.9 4,725 645 13.6 9,167 2,369 25.8
With no workers............... 790 632 80.0 525 401 76.3 205 182 89.0 217 182 83.5
With one or more workers...... 53,032 5,057 9.5 45,216 4,135 9.1 4,521 463 10.2 8,950 2,187 24.4
1 worker................... 15,209 3,382 22.2 13,402 2,846 21.2 765 211 27.6 3,294 1,477 44.9
2 or more workers.......... 37,823 1,675 4.4 31,814 1,289 4.1 3,756 252 6.7 5,656 710 12.6
Husband worked.............. 51,244 4,407 8.6 43,898 3,586 8.2 4,311 439 10.2 8,648 2,050 23.7
Wife worked................ 35,117 1,271 3.6 29,562 975 3.3 3,491 192 5.5 4,601 502 10.9
Wife did not work.......... 16,127 3,136 19.4 14,336 2,611 18.2 820 247 30.1 4,047 1,548 38.3
Husband did not work........ 1,788 650 36.3 1,318 549 41.7 210 23 11.1 302 137 45.4
Wife worked................ 1,335 520 39.0 993 446 44.9 171 23 13.6 193 87 44.8
Wife did not work.......... 453 129 28.6 325 103 31.8 39 0 (B) 109 51 46.5
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 14
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 6 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 47,119 2,823 6.0 40,384 2,384 5.9 3,924 213 5.4 7,428 1,304 17.5
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 43,611 2,548 5.8 37,738 2,133 5.7 3,404 196 5.8 6,725 1,211 18.0
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 14,787 159 1.1 12,026 102 0.9 1,710 56 3.3 1,814 59 3.3
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 28,825 2,389 8.3 25,711 2,031 7.9 1,694 140 8.3 4,910 1,152 23.5
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 3,508 275 7.9 2,647 250 9.5 520 17 3.3 703 93 13.2
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 2,951 225 7.6 2,232 217 9.7 456 0 0.0 500 78 15.5
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 557 50 9.0 415 33 8.1 64 17 (B) 203 15 7.3
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 12,918 7,247 56.1 7,131 3,914 54.9 5,379 3,065 57.0 2,595 1,679 64.7
With no workers............... 3,068 2,830 92.3 1,784 1,636 91.7 1,129 1,046 92.6 908 877 96.6
With one or more workers...... 9,850 4,417 44.8 5,347 2,278 42.6 4,251 2,020 47.5 1,687 802 47.5
1 worker................... 7,114 3,798 53.4 3,853 1,932 50.1 3,091 1,750 56.6 1,121 683 61.0
2 or more workers.......... 2,736 618 22.6 1,494 346 23.2 1,159 270 23.3 566 119 21.0
Householder worked.......... 8,591 3,804 44.3 4,743 2,030 42.8 3,614 1,666 46.1 1,414 650 46.0
Householder did not work.... 1,259 612 48.6 604 248 41.0 637 353 55.5 273 152 55.7
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 5,305 908 17.1 2,924 461 15.7 2,245 429 19.1 958 227 23.7
1 worker................... 4,278 886 20.7 2,355 456 19.4 1,845 414 22.4 694 227 32.8
2 or more workers.......... 1,026 23 2.2 570 4 0.8 400 15 3.9 265 0 0.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 4,353 756 17.4 2,446 379 15.5 1,801 361 20.1 727 151 20.8
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 952 152 16.0 479 82 17.1 444 68 15.3 231 76 32.9
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 15
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
RELATED CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 69,844 13,422 19.2 54,870 8,441 15.4 11,193 4,116 36.8 10,625 3,865 36.4
With no workers............... 4,526 3,842 84.9 2,721 2,213 81.3 1,524 1,378 90.4 1,219 1,120 91.9
With one or more workers...... 65,318 9,581 14.7 52,149 6,228 11.9 9,669 2,738 28.3 9,406 2,744 29.2
1 worker................... 23,960 7,368 30.8 17,700 4,608 26.0 5,029 2,301 45.8 4,081 1,986 48.6
2 or more workers.......... 41,358 2,213 5.3 34,449 1,620 4.7 4,641 437 9.4 5,325 759 14.2
Householder worked.......... 59,357 7,908 13.3 47,573 5,137 10.8 8,638 2,294 26.6 8,322 2,220 26.7
Householder did not work.... 5,961 1,672 28.1 4,576 1,091 23.8 1,031 444 43.1 1,084 524 48.3
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 54,074 3,594 6.6 44,391 2,633 5.9 6,819 732 10.7 7,335 1,379 18.8
1 worker................... 36,255 3,360 9.3 29,892 2,462 8.2 4,630 678 14.6 4,977 1,276 25.6
2 or more workers.......... 17,818 234 1.3 14,499 172 1.2 2,189 53 2.4 2,359 104 4.4
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 44,364 2,772 6.2 36,462 2,005 5.5 5,574 600 10.8 5,897 1,050 17.8
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 9,710 822 8.5 7,928 628 7.9 1,245 132 10.6 1,439 329 22.9
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 50,282 4,759 9.5 42,670 3,676 8.6 4,556 581 12.8 7,220 1,875 26.0
With no workers............... 973 686 70.5 670 438 65.4 214 167 78.0 263 213 81.1
With one or more workers...... 49,309 4,072 8.3 42,000 3,238 7.7 4,342 414 9.5 6,957 1,662 23.9
1 worker................... 12,101 2,575 21.3 10,398 2,075 20.0 829 211 25.4 2,361 1,078 45.6
2 or more workers.......... 37,208 1,497 4.0 31,602 1,163 3.7 3,512 203 5.8 4,596 584 12.7
Husband worked.............. 47,557 3,511 7.4 40,727 2,802 6.9 4,049 371 9.2 6,707 1,545 23.0
Wife worked................ 34,475 1,150 3.3 29,285 896 3.1 3,262 162 5.0 3,921 425 10.8
Wife did not work.......... 13,082 2,361 18.0 11,442 1,906 16.7 787 209 26.5 2,785 1,120 40.2
Husband did not work........ 1,752 561 32.0 1,273 436 34.2 293 43 14.7 250 117 46.8
Wife worked................ 1,426 466 32.7 1,049 369 35.2 247 38 15.6 175 81 46.3
Wife did not work.......... 326 95 29.0 224 66 29.7 46 5 (B) 75 36 47.8
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 16
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
RELATED CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 44,254 2,212 5.0 37,891 1,836 4.8 3,814 183 4.8 5,821 993 17.1
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 40,921 1,986 4.9 35,367 1,630 4.6 3,307 174 5.3 5,272 913 17.3
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 15,316 168 1.1 12,708 125 1.0 1,692 43 2.6 1,653 66 4.0
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 25,606 1,818 7.1 22,659 1,505 6.6 1,615 130 8.1 3,619 847 23.4
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 3,333 226 6.8 2,524 206 8.2 507 10 1.9 549 80 14.7
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 2,974 189 6.4 2,262 183 8.1 458 0 0.0 415 65 15.7
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 358 37 10.4 262 23 8.6 49 10 (B) 133 15 11.3
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 16,175 7,928 49.0 9,452 4,186 44.3 6,157 3,402 55.3 2,801 1,758 62.8
With no workers............... 3,329 2,992 89.9 1,876 1,651 88.0 1,269 1,179 92.9 908 866 95.3
With one or more workers...... 12,845 4,936 38.4 7,576 2,535 33.5 4,889 2,223 45.5 1,893 892 47.2
1 worker................... 9,565 4,281 44.8 5,461 2,127 38.9 3,855 2,002 51.9 1,322 735 55.6
2 or more workers.......... 3,280 655 20.0 2,115 408 19.3 1,034 221 21.4 570 158 27.7
Householder worked.......... 11,569 4,321 37.3 6,935 2,275 32.8 4,323 1,905 44.1 1,654 766 46.3
Householder did not work.... 1,277 615 48.2 641 260 40.5 566 319 56.3 239 126 52.8
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 7,432 1,178 15.9 4,540 620 13.7 2,680 523 19.5 1,113 304 27.3
1 worker................... 6,598 1,170 17.7 4,082 618 15.1 2,358 518 22.0 911 304 33.4
2 or more workers.......... 834 9 1.0 458 3 0.6 323 6 1.7 202 0 0.0
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 6,612 1,046 15.8 4,124 558 13.5 2,323 456 19.6 940 260 27.7
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 820 132 16.2 416 62 14.8 357 68 19.0 173 44 25.5
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 17
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 507 23 4.5 412 21 5.1 71 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 507 23 4.5 412 21 5.1 71 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
1 worker................... 146 22 15.1 121 21 17.0 19 2 (B) 20 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 361 1 0.2 291 1 0.2 52 0 (B) 16 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 493 17 3.5 401 16 3.9 71 2 (B) 33 6 (B)
Householder did not work.... 15 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 479 12 2.4 389 10 2.6 65 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
1 worker................... 325 12 3.6 276 10 3.6 39 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 154 0 0.0 114 0 0.0 25 0 (B) 7 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 468 12 2.5 388 10 2.6 60 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 10 0 (B) 1 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 480 23 4.7 395 21 5.4 61 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 480 23 4.7 395 21 5.4 61 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
1 worker................... 132 22 16.8 111 21 18.5 15 2 (B) 20 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 348 1 0.2 283 1 0.2 46 0 (B) 16 0 (B)
Husband worked.............. 466 17 3.7 384 16 4.1 61 2 (B) 33 6 (B)
Wife worked................ 343 1 0.2 283 1 0.2 46 0 (B) 16 0 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 122 17 13.6 102 15 14.8 15 2 (B) 17 6 (B)
Husband did not work........ 15 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 15 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 18
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 451 12 2.6 372 10 2.7 55 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 433 12 2.7 362 10 2.8 52 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 141 0 0.0 105 0 0.0 25 0 (B) 7 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 292 12 3.9 257 10 3.9 27 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 18 0 (B) 10 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 18 0 (B) 10 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 19
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
HOUSEHOLDERS UNDER 65 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 507 23 4.5 412 21 5.1 71 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 507 23 4.5 412 21 5.1 71 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
1 worker................... 146 22 15.1 121 21 17.0 19 2 (B) 20 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 361 1 0.2 291 1 0.2 52 0 (B) 16 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 493 17 3.5 401 16 3.9 71 2 (B) 33 6 (B)
Householder did not work.... 15 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 479 12 2.4 389 10 2.6 65 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
1 worker................... 325 12 3.6 276 10 3.6 39 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 154 0 0.0 114 0 0.0 25 0 (B) 7 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 468 12 2.5 388 10 2.6 60 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 10 0 (B) 1 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 480 23 4.7 395 21 5.4 61 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 480 23 4.7 395 21 5.4 61 2 (B) 36 9 (B)
1 worker................... 132 22 16.8 111 21 18.5 15 2 (B) 20 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 348 1 0.2 283 1 0.2 46 0 (B) 16 0 (B)
Husband worked.............. 466 17 3.7 384 16 4.1 61 2 (B) 33 6 (B)
Wife worked................ 343 1 0.2 283 1 0.2 46 0 (B) 16 0 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 122 17 13.6 102 15 14.8 15 2 (B) 17 6 (B)
Husband did not work........ 15 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 15 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 20
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
HOUSEHOLDERS UNDER 65 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 451 12 2.6 372 10 2.7 55 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 433 12 2.7 362 10 2.8 52 2 (B) 31 4 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 141 0 0.0 105 0 0.0 25 0 (B) 7 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 292 12 3.9 257 10 3.9 27 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 18 0 (B) 10 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 18 0 (B) 10 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 21
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 18 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 399 22 5.5 333 21 6.2 50 2 (B) 29 9 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 399 22 5.5 333 21 6.2 50 2 (B) 29 9 (B)
1 worker................... 136 22 16.2 114 21 18.0 16 2 (B) 19 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 263 0 0.0 219 0 0.0 34 0 (B) 10 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 389 17 4.3 323 15 4.6 50 2 (B) 26 6 (B)
Householder did not work.... 10 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 378 11 2.9 314 9 3.0 48 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
1 worker................... 272 11 4.0 234 9 4.0 28 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 107 0 0.0 80 0 0.0 20 0 (B) 2 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 378 11 2.9 314 9 3.0 48 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 1 0 (B) 1 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 379 22 5.8 318 21 6.5 45 2 (B) 29 9 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 379 22 5.8 318 21 6.5 45 2 (B) 29 9 (B)
1 worker................... 122 22 18.1 104 21 19.7 12 2 (B) 19 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 257 0 0.0 213 0 0.0 33 0 (B) 10 0 (B)
Husband worked.............. 369 17 4.5 308 15 4.9 45 2 (B) 26 6 (B)
Wife worked................ 256 0 0.0 213 0 0.0 33 0 (B) 10 0 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 113 17 14.7 95 15 15.7 12 2 (B) 16 6 (B)
Husband did not work........ 10 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 10 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 22
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 18 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 358 11 3.1 299 9 3.1 43 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 349 11 3.1 294 9 3.2 40 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 100 0 0.0 73 0 (B) 20 0 (B) 2 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 249 11 4.4 221 9 4.3 20 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 9 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 23
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 6 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 243 20 8.2 202 18 9.1 33 2 (B) 25 7 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 243 20 8.2 202 18 9.1 33 2 (B) 25 7 (B)
1 worker................... 93 20 21.6 84 18 21.8 7 2 (B) 17 7 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 150 0 0.0 118 0 0.0 26 0 (B) 8 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 233 14 6.2 193 13 6.7 33 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Householder did not work.... 10 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 229 11 4.8 188 9 5.0 33 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
1 worker................... 171 11 6.4 149 9 6.3 17 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 58 0 (B) 39 0 (B) 16 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 228 11 4.8 187 9 5.0 33 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 1 0 (B) 1 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 233 20 8.6 192 18 9.6 33 2 (B) 25 7 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 233 20 8.6 192 18 9.6 33 2 (B) 25 7 (B)
1 worker................... 86 20 23.2 78 18 23.6 7 2 (B) 17 7 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 147 0 0.0 115 0 0.0 26 0 (B) 8 0 (B)
Husband worked.............. 223 14 6.4 183 13 7.0 33 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Wife worked................ 147 0 0.0 115 0 0.0 26 0 (B) 8 0 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 77 14 18.8 68 13 (B) 7 2 (B) 14 4 (B)
Husband did not work........ 10 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 10 6 (B) 10 6 (B) 0 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 24
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
HOUSEHOLDERS WITH RELATED CHILDREN
UNDER 6 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 219 11 5.0 178 9 5.3 33 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 213 11 5.2 174 9 5.4 33 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 55 0 (B) 36 0 (B) 16 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 158 11 6.9 138 9 6.8 17 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 6 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 6 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 25
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 757 34 4.6 612 29 4.8 116 5 4.5 47 11 (B)
With no workers............... 4 4 (B) 4 4 (B) 0 0 (B) 1 1 (B)
With one or more workers...... 752 30 4.0 607 25 4.1 116 5 4.5 45 10 (B)
1 worker................... 205 28 13.9 170 23 13.6 26 5 (B) 25 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 547 2 0.3 437 2 0.4 90 0 0.0 21 1 (B)
Householder worked.......... 674 18 2.7 541 17 3.1 109 2 1.4 37 7 (B)
Householder did not work.... 78 12 15.2 67 8 (B) 7 4 (B) 8 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 717 13 1.7 582 11 1.9 106 2 1.5 41 5 (B)
1 worker................... 453 13 2.8 382 11 2.9 60 2 (B) 33 5 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 263 0 0.0 200 0 0.0 47 0 (B) 8 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 585 12 2.0 473 10 2.1 87 2 1.8 32 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 132 1 0.7 109 1 0.9 19 0 (B) 9 1 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 713 33 4.7 584 28 4.8 100 5 5.3 45 10 (B)
With no workers............... 3 3 (B) 3 3 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 710 30 4.2 581 25 4.3 100 5 5.3 45 10 (B)
1 worker................... 191 28 14.9 161 23 14.4 22 5 (B) 25 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 519 2 0.3 420 2 0.4 78 0 0.0 21 1 (B)
Husband worked.............. 684 22 3.2 563 17 2.9 97 5 5.5 42 7 (B)
Wife worked................ 510 2 0.3 415 2 0.4 78 0 0.0 20 1 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 174 20 11.7 148 15 10.2 18 5 (B) 22 6 (B)
Husband did not work........ 26 8 (B) 18 8 (B) 4 0 (B) 4 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 26 8 (B) 18 8 (B) 4 0 (B) 4 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 26
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
ALL AGES OF HOUSEHOLDERS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 675 13 1.9 556 11 2.0 90 2 1.7 41 5 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 642 13 2.0 536 11 2.0 82 2 1.9 40 5 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 237 0 0.0 178 0 0.0 47 0 (B) 8 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 404 13 3.1 359 11 3.1 35 2 (B) 32 5 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 33 0 (B) 19 0 (B) 8 0 (B) 1 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 31 0 (B) 19 0 (B) 6 0 (B) 1 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 22 1 (B) 11 1 (B) 11 0 (B) 1 1 (B)
With no workers............... 1 1 (B) 1 1 (B) 0 0 (B) 1 1 (B)
With one or more workers...... 21 0 (B) 10 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 16 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 19 0 (B) 8 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 21 0 (B) 10 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 18 0 (B) 7 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 3 0 (B) 3 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 14 0 (B) 8 0 (B) 6 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 7 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 27
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 565 33 5.8 469 28 5.9 78 5 6.8 38 10 (B)
With no workers............... 3 3 (B) 3 3 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 562 29 5.2 466 24 5.2 78 5 6.8 38 10 (B)
1 worker................... 179 28 15.9 149 23 15.5 23 5 (B) 23 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 383 1 0.3 316 1 0.3 54 0 (B) 15 1 (B)
Householder worked.......... 506 18 3.5 418 16 3.8 70 2 (B) 30 7 (B)
Householder did not work.... 55 12 (B) 48 8 (B) 7 4 (B) 8 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 534 12 2.2 444 10 2.3 72 2 (B) 33 5 (B)
1 worker................... 366 12 3.3 315 10 3.3 41 2 (B) 31 5 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 168 0 0.0 129 0 0.0 31 0 (B) 2 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 442 11 2.5 365 9 2.6 59 2 (B) 24 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 92 1 1.1 79 1 1.2 13 0 (B) 9 1 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 542 33 6.0 452 28 6.1 72 5 (B) 38 10 (B)
With no workers............... 3 3 (B) 3 3 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 539 29 5.5 448 24 5.4 72 5 (B) 38 10 (B)
1 worker................... 165 28 17.3 140 23 16.6 19 5 (B) 23 9 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 374 1 0.3 309 1 0.3 53 0 (B) 15 1 (B)
Husband worked.............. 518 21 4.1 431 16 3.7 69 5 (B) 34 7 (B)
Wife worked................ 373 1 0.3 307 1 0.3 53 0 (B) 14 1 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 145 20 14.0 124 15 12.1 15 5 (B) 21 6 (B)
Husband did not work........ 21 8 (B) 17 8 (B) 4 0 (B) 4 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 21 8 (B) 17 8 (B) 4 0 (B) 4 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 28
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 512 12 2.3 427 10 2.4 67 2 (B) 33 5 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 488 12 2.4 413 10 2.5 58 2 (B) 32 5 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 159 0 0.0 119 0 0.0 31 0 (B) 2 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 330 12 3.6 293 10 3.5 28 2 (B) 30 5 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 24 0 (B) 14 0 (B) 8 0 (B) 1 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 22 0 (B) 14 0 (B) 6 0 (B) 1 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 7 0 (B) 7 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 7 0 (B) 7 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 7 0 (B) 7 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 7 0 (B) 7 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 5 0 (B) 5 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 29
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 6 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 346 27 7.9 285 22 7.7 53 5 (B) 33 7 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 346 27 7.9 285 22 7.7 53 5 (B) 33 7 (B)
1 worker................... 132 26 20.0 116 21 18.1 14 5 (B) 21 7 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 214 1 0.5 169 1 0.6 38 0 (B) 12 1 (B)
Householder worked.......... 298 15 5.2 243 14 5.7 45 2 (B) 26 5 (B)
Householder did not work.... 49 12 (B) 41 8 (B) 7 4 (B) 7 3 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 325 12 3.7 268 10 3.9 49 2 (B) 30 5 (B)
1 worker................... 238 12 5.0 207 10 5.0 26 2 (B) 30 5 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 88 0 0.0 61 0 (B) 23 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 258 11 4.3 209 9 4.5 40 2 (B) 22 4 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 68 1 (B) 58 1 (B) 9 0 (B) 8 1 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 336 27 8.1 275 22 8.0 53 5 (B) 33 7 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 336 27 8.1 275 22 8.0 53 5 (B) 33 7 (B)
1 worker................... 125 26 21.0 109 21 19.2 14 5 (B) 21 7 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 211 1 0.5 165 1 0.6 38 0 (B) 12 1 (B)
Husband worked.............. 316 19 6.0 258 14 5.3 49 5 (B) 30 5 (B)
Wife worked................ 211 1 0.5 165 1 0.6 38 0 (B) 12 1 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 105 18 17.3 93 13 13.8 11 5 (B) 18 4 (B)
Husband did not work........ 20 8 (B) 16 8 (B) 4 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife worked................ 20 8 (B) 16 8 (B) 4 0 (B) 3 3 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 30
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES: HHLDRS WITH
REL. CHILDREN UNDER 6 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 316 12 3.8 258 10 4.0 49 2 (B) 30 5 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 300 12 4.0 247 10 4.2 45 2 (B) 30 5 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 82 0 0.0 55 0 (B) 23 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 218 12 5.5 192 10 5.4 23 2 (B) 30 5 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 16 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 4 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 16 0 (B) 11 0 (B) 4 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 31
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
RELATED CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
ALL FAMILY TYPES
Total ........................ 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Married-Couple Families
Total ........................ 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Husband worked.............. 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked................ 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Husband did not work........ 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked................ 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Table 17. Work Experience of Family Members, by Poverty Status of Families: 1997 (Numbers in thousands) 32
All Races White Black Hispanic Origin
Below Below Below Below
Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level Poverty Level
Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent Total Number Percent
ARMED FORCES
PEOPLE IN FAMILIES:
RELATED CHILDREN UNDER 18 YEARS
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Husband worked
full-time, year-round...... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 2 0 (B) 2 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Husband did not work
full-time, year-round...... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife worked
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Wife did not work
full-time, year-round..... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Families with Female
Householder, No Spouse Present
Total ..................... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With no workers............... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more workers...... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work.... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
With one or more full-time,
year-round workers........... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
1 worker................... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
2 or more workers.......... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder worked..........
year-round full-time....... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)
Householder did not work....
year-round full-time....... 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B) 0 0 (B)