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Housing Vacancies and Homeownership (CPS/HVS)
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Annual Statistics: 2004
Table 3. Rental Vacancy Rates, by State: 1986 to 2004
1986 1987 1988 1989 1989\r 1990
United States.... 7.3 7.7 7.7 7.1 7.4 7.2
Alabama.......... 5.0 5.0 6.8 6.0 6.9 8.1
Alaska........... 15.3 15.9 14.3 11.0 11.0 6.8
Arizona.......... 13.1 12.7 11.8 10.2 10.5 10.7
Arkansas......... 7.4 7.8 8.5 6.4 8.0 7.9
California....... 4.9 5.4 6.2 5.8 5.9 6.0
Colorado......... 13.6 11.6 13.0 11.7 12.4 10.2
Connecticut...... 5.0 4.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 7.5
Delaware......... 4.9 5.5 6.9 5.6 6.7 6.0
District of Columbia 3.5 4.8 5.2 5.1 5.1 7.7
Florida.......... 11.0 11.0 10.5 9.1 9.5 9.0
Georgia.......... 6.2 6.1 7.5 9.3 10.0 9.4
Hawaii........... 5.7 6.5 6.3 6.6 6.6 6.6
Idaho............ 8.8 9.0 6.4 6.0 6.0 5.4
Illinois......... 6.9 5.9 6.9 7.0 7.2 6.1
Indiana.......... 7.5 8.2 7.9 6.0 6.2 5.3
Iowa............. 9.5 8.0 8.1 8.5 8.5 7.8
Kansas........... 10.3 9.4 10.1 8.5 9.3 7.8
Kentucky......... 6.5 7.9 6.5 6.7 7.2 5.8
Louisiana........ 12.1 15.6 13.6 12.4 13.2 13.1
Maine............ 5.1 5.4 5.1 6.0 6.0 9.7
Maryland......... 5.3 6.9 5.0 5.5 5.5 5.2
Massachusetts.... 3.8 3.6 4.4 5.0 5.0 6.9
Michigan......... 5.0 6.8 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.3
Minnesota........ 4.9 4.9 5.5 5.8 5.8 6.5
Mississippi...... 9.1 10.7 9.8 9.6 10.5 8.7
Missouri......... 9.7 8.8 7.5 7.7 8.3 9.6
Montana.......... 8.1 10.3 9.3 8.9 9.7 8.1
Nebraska......... 8.3 6.7 7.0 6.2 6.6 6.5
Nevada........... 11.8 9.5 9.3 10.9 10.9 8.4
New Hampshire.... 4.9 7.7 6.7 7.7 7.7 9.7
New Jersey....... 4.0 3.9 5.1 4.6 4.6 5.9
New Mexico....... 9.3 10.7 8.8 11.1 12.7 13.7
New York......... 2.9 3.3 4.1 3.7 3.7 4.9
North Carolina... 7.0 6.1 7.0 6.7 7.4 7.2
North Dakota..... 9.3 8.9 7.0 7.9 7.9 8.0
Ohio............. 6.3 6.5 6.4 5.8 5.9 5.5
Oklahoma......... 17.2 18.9 15.8 13.2 14.7 14.6
Oregon........... 7.0 6.1 6.0 4.0 4.2 3.3
Pennsylvania..... 5.4 5.7 6.0 5.9 6.0 7.2
Rhode Island..... 4.9 4.8 5.0 7.4 7.4 9.6
South Carolina... 6.2 9.1 10.6 8.4 9.1 8.4
South Dakota..... 8.4 6.9 6.8 6.1 7.1 5.3
Tennessee........ 6.0 7.6 7.2 8.0 9.1 9.5
Texas............ 16.2 17.1 14.5 12.2 12.5 9.7
Utah............. 21.5 21.5 25.8 10.1 10.6 12.6
Vermont.......... 4.7 4.8 2.6 2.9 2.9 6.2
Virginia......... 6.0 7.0 7.3 6.2 6.6 5.8
Washington....... 4.2 4.7 4.2 5.4 5.5 3.3
West Virginia.... 9.1 8.8 10.6 10.7 11.5 8.2
Wisconsin........ 4.7 4.7 4.2 3.9 4.1 3.3
Wyoming.......... 15.0 16.8 12.0 10.5 12.1 7.9
Table 3. Rental Vacancy Rates, by State: 1986 to 2004 - Continued
1991 1992 1993 1993\r 1994 1995
United States.... 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.4 7.6
Alabama.......... 7.2 6.4 6.3 6.8 7.2 8.5
Alaska........... 5.7 5.8 5.4 4.9 4.5 6.0
Arizona.......... 9.6 9.5 7.6 7.4 8.8 7.2
Arkansas......... 8.6 6.9 7.1 7.2 6.8 7.4
California....... 6.2 7.5 8.2 8.2 7.9 8.5
Colorado......... 5.8 5.8 4.7 4.9 5.3 4.3
Connecticut...... 7.7 8.3 11.2 11.1 11.4 15.2
Delaware......... 8.0 9.1 8.3 8.4 8.3 10.6
District of Columbia 8.8 9.7 8.5 7.7 10.3 12.9
Florida.......... 9.1 8.7 8.2 8.3 8.0 7.8
Georgia.......... 9.7 8.9 7.3 7.3 9.1 11.3
Hawaii........... 5.8 5.8 7.1 6.8 7.4 6.3
Idaho............ 3.9 2.7 4.4 3.7 3.6 4.5
Illinois......... 6.5 7.0 6.2 6.3 6.8 7.4
Indiana.......... 6.2 7.0 7.3 7.2 5.0 5.2
Iowa............. 7.0 3.9 4.3 4.3 4.9 5.3
Kansas........... 6.9 5.9 6.1 6.2 9.0 6.2
Kentucky......... 7.6 8.7 8.6 8.5 7.6 5.1
Louisiana........ 9.5 7.8 7.1 7.2 9.4 9.6
Maine............ 10.8 10.7 10.4 10.4 11.0 8.6
Maryland......... 6.7 7.2 8.8 8.7 8.1 5.7
Massachusetts.... 8.3 8.8 7.9 7.8 7.1 6.2
Michigan......... 7.2 7.7 8.0 7.9 8.9 8.8
Minnesota........ 6.6 5.4 5.5 4.9 5.2 6.7
Mississippi...... 7.8 7.4 8.1 8.0 7.9 13.2
Missouri......... 11.1 9.9 9.1 9.4 10.1 10.0
Montana.......... 6.6 4.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6
Nebraska......... 8.1 7.5 5.9 5.9 5.5 5.5
Nevada........... 8.5 9.0 9.5 9.1 6.1 6.8
New Hampshire.... 11.0 9.5 6.6 6.7 7.7 5.4
New Jersey....... 7.7 6.9 8.3 8.2 7.1 6.6
New Mexico....... 13.2 7.8 3.7 3.5 5.1 4.8
New York......... 5.5 5.8 5.6 5.5 5.9 6.3
North Carolina... 7.7 7.0 6.0 5.6 6.1 8.2
North Dakota..... 6.2 5.1 5.0 4.8 5.1 6.7
Ohio............. 5.4 6.2 7.0 7.1 6.8 7.4
Oklahoma......... 9.5 9.7 11.6 11.5 8.9 10.3
Oregon........... 5.1 4.9 5.5 5.6 3.9 4.0
Pennsylvania..... 7.1 7.0 7.3 7.5 8.0 8.0
Rhode Island..... 9.6 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.0 7.1
South Carolina... 11.1 10.0 11.2 10.6 12.3 9.3
South Dakota..... 4.5 3.1 4.4 4.3 5.3 5.9
Tennessee........ 8.5 6.0 4.7 4.6 4.6 5.4
Texas............ 9.6 8.9 9.1 8.9 7.9 8.2
Utah............. 14.9 14.6 13.1 15.7 7.1 12.3
Vermont.......... 6.5 5.3 5.1 5.2 10.3 5.3
Virginia......... 10.3 8.2 7.5 7.7 8.9 7.6
Washington....... 4.1 4.1 5.6 5.0 5.9 6.0
West Virginia.... 6.3 5.4 5.6 6.0 8.5 7.6
Wisconsin........ 4.6 4.9 4.6 4.0 4.6 5.7
Wyoming.......... 7.7 6.7 5.0 5.5 6.7 5.0
Table 3. Rental Vacancy Rates, by State: 1986 to 2004 - Continued
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
United States.... 7.8 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.0 8.4
Alabama.......... 8.7 7.3 9.7 13.5 14.4 14.2
Alaska........... 5.9 7.4 5.8 6.5 6.9 5.2
Arizona.......... 10.2 9.1 9.3 10.6 10.7 10.9
Arkansas......... 7.2 8.1 13.1 11.4 11.4 13.4
California....... 7.2 6.5 6.0 5.0 4.5 4.2
Colorado......... 6.1 3.7 5.3 6.8 5.4 9.1
Connecticut...... 10.7 7.7 9.2 7.3 8.6 8.0
Delaware......... 7.7 8.5 11.2 9.9 10.6 10.5
District of Columbia 13.4 13.2 12.6 12.0 11.7 12.5
Florida.......... 9.0 9.5 8.8 10.3 10.8 11.5
Georgia.......... 11.6 11.2 12.0 10.3 9.7 12.3
Hawaii........... 6.0 7.1 6.9 7.6 5.3 8.2
Idaho............ 5.8 6.8 5.5 6.1 6.7 6.0
Illinois......... 7.9 8.5 7.4 6.9 7.8 9.0
Indiana.......... 6.9 7.2 8.1 11.5 10.6 10.3
Iowa............. 5.5 6.4 6.0 7.3 6.9 8.2
Kansas........... 9.9 9.4 8.4 7.7 9.2 10.1
Kentucky......... 5.8 9.4 8.3 10.1 9.5 10.1
Louisiana........ 7.8 8.4 9.7 12.8 11.2 8.8
Maine............ 7.2 6.1 6.2 7.4 6.0 4.9
Maryland......... 6.7 8.0 5.7 5.5 4.6 7.6
Massachusetts.... 5.8 5.2 5.7 4.7 3.5 3.3
Michigan......... 10.2 8.9 8.3 10.2 9.6 10.9
Minnesota........ 5.5 4.7 6.2 5.2 5.2 5.5
Mississippi...... 13.2 11.5 9.9 11.2 11.6 13.5
Missouri......... 8.6 8.9 9.2 9.9 15.0 17.4
Montana.......... 5.1 5.0 5.8 5.4 7.5 6.6
Nebraska......... 6.6 6.3 7.3 9.9 7.4 9.3
Nevada........... 7.1 7.5 9.3 9.7 11.6 12.0
New Hampshire.... 5.6 6.2 3.9 4.4 3.2 3.3
New Jersey....... 7.7 5.5 4.5 3.9 4.3 4.3
New Mexico....... 7.1 9.5 10.2 12.5 13.2 12.7
New York......... 6.9 6.2 6.6 6.1 5.5 5.3
North Carolina... 8.0 9.7 11.5 10.8 11.2 12.4
North Dakota..... 8.5 8.3 9.9 10.6 11.7 9.9
Ohio............. 8.1 8.9 8.7 9.8 9.0 9.6
Oklahoma......... 11.0 11.4 12.9 14.0 15.2 12.0
Oregon........... 5.9 5.4 7.7 7.6 6.8 6.8
Pennsylvania..... 8.7 10.1 9.1 10.3 8.3 7.3
Rhode Island..... 7.2 6.0 5.3 5.1 5.3 3.9
South Carolina... 14.1 15.1 16.7 16.4 15.5 17.3
South Dakota..... 9.9 12.6 9.4 10.0 7.7 8.2
Tennessee........ 5.4 7.2 7.4 8.2 7.1 9.5
Texas............ 8.0 8.4 8.6 9.3 10.8 10.3
Utah............. 13.4 14.4 14.6 10.1 7.6 7.2
Vermont.......... 4.2 3.7 5.7 3.6 3.8 6.1
Virginia......... 7.4 6.3 8.4 9.0 7.7 7.9
Washington....... 5.6 4.4 6.2 5.1 4.9 7.8
West Virginia.... 5.8 7.5 9.5 9.4 10.0 11.0
Wisconsin........ 5.5 4.9 6.4 6.0 4.7 4.8
Wyoming.......... 6.4 8.2 9.8 10.3 8.1 7.8
Table 3. Rental Vacancy Rates, by State: 1986 to 2004 - Continued
2002 2002\r 2003 2004
United States.... 9.0 8.9 9.8 10.2
Alabama.......... 13.2 13.4 14.0 14.8
Alaska........... 5.7 5.9 8.6 7.0
Arizona.......... 12.3 11.2 12.0 11.3
Arkansas......... 10.8 10.7 12.7 13.5
California....... 4.9 5.0 5.4 5.4
Colorado......... 11.0 10.5 12.2 12.7
Connecticut...... 4.7 4.6 9.1 8.4
Delaware......... 8.8 8.7 10.5 11.0
District of Columbia 11.6 10.8 10.7 11.3
Florida.......... 10.5 10.2 11.5 11.7
Georgia.......... 14.5 14.2 14.7 16.3
Hawaii........... 7.3 7.3 8.9 7.7
Idaho............ 6.2 6.4 9.7 9.8
Illinois......... 11.0 10.9 12.0 14.8
Indiana.......... 11.7 12.1 12.8 12.9
Iowa............. 8.5 8.6 8.3 9.4
Kansas........... 11.6 11.6 10.5 13.6
Kentucky......... 9.4 9.6 9.9 11.3
Louisiana........ 8.2 8.3 8.8 7.3
Maine............ 5.7 5.6 6.1 6.8
Maryland......... 7.4 7.5 9.4 8.2
Massachusetts.... 4.9 4.9 5.2 6.5
Michigan......... 10.5 10.5 10.5 13.0
Minnesota........ 6.7 6.6 7.9 9.1
Mississippi...... 15.2 15.4 15.8 12.5
Missouri......... 9.3 9.2 9.5 10.3
Montana.......... 6.9 7.0 8.5 9.7
Nebraska......... 10.2 10.2 10.0 9.5
Nevada........... 14.4 13.6 11.6 10.6
New Hampshire.... 3.4 3.4 6.0 4.8
New Jersey....... 5.0 4.8 6.3 6.2
New Mexico....... 11.5 10.7 11.4 8.1
New York......... 5.8 5.8 5.6 6.1
North Carolina... 15.3 13.6 15.0 13.3
North Dakota..... 11.5 11.2 9.8 10.4
Ohio............. 11.1 11.0 11.8 13.0
Oklahoma......... 13.9 14.0 12.8 13.9
Oregon........... 8.5 8.4 9.9 11.8
Pennsylvania..... 7.9 7.9 10.0 11.7
Rhode Island..... 4.2 4.0 5.2 6.1
South Carolina... 15.3 15.7 16.2 14.7
South Dakota..... 9.8 9.5 12.8 11.2
Tennessee........ 10.4 10.4 8.3 10.0
Texas............ 12.5 12.6 14.1 13.9
Utah............. 6.6 6.5 8.2 8.9
Vermont.......... 3.8 3.8 4.0 4.7
Virginia......... 8.2 8.0 9.0 11.4
Washington....... 7.9 7.6 10.1 9.6
West Virginia.... 12.1 11.9 11.9 10.0
Wisconsin........ 6.4 6.5 8.9 9.1
Wyoming.......... 7.4 7.5 9.4 5.6
\r Revised.
Go to Housing Vacancies and Homeownership Annual Statistics: 2004
Contact Bob Callis or Linda Cavanaugh at (301)763-3199 or visit ask.census.gov for further information on the Housing Vacancy Survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Housing and Household Economic Statistics Division
Last Revised: February 17, 2005
