WPC g |˼I`^;}nc#9Wn> Yiwzxc_^JܘB}Ɂ~i'hk˳/(ᴕ5UژBE2 ){:Tm񈌜GU,ّM߮L=3g4r%Hl\k73epu?b00_Ys%~HԒ>r \Ɏ[" <s;*!m)e5 l^ e>.(S>hܰ]Ͼ}bAT 1E|ZX#a%)QypQg !X^į3˺ Կir/Z:P$jRŴ+R2:>Čbk! 6`NVP Z u;0}Qyt;Z}UpEaRaC\&fWd$#UN %  0:UNIU{HUNU1@-U>mU>UK*U> 1uQ 72^ w4+ m-NDEFUBHH 1_u 0&8t 0 ~ 72* B\y 0PcUN 0 D@ 0n.fa 0U)f~ 0f]a_as 72ffaa 1 0wl 0  0m 0 !f!a! 0 ! 0 " 0 y#fh$aj$ 0 D~$ 1% 72K& AY}&&@'f'o''pj)@E:o'[:pj<fL@Lo'Mpj+Of_a_@_f_a_f_f_a_f_ D+_o `pV/i A 0V$ 0Kzʼn 0Fa@ofa 0n$ 0p@f Bååaۥa8;@¨ Cبop^ k* 0V@)o?p 1 1 fa B- 0fa 0 0c i8 i[Nfa 0f 0 0a[ 0o 0 0 0 0A 0 0 0$ 1 0%f 0^a 0 0/ 0fEaG 0[ 0'?; 0mp 0c 0o 0c7 0c 0 0 0a 0 0 0) 0U*9fcae 0@y )b IUN''u> 1\UN77777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777@JoPPPP?\\CENSUS\PRED-TR2-2-HP9000-1A.PRED.DECENNIAL.HQ.CENSUSdttddtdt0(9 Z6Times New Roman RegularX($USUS.,(9 Z 6Times New Roman Regular+)x  0Times New Roman Bold(hH  Z6Times New Roman Regular(Q Z(Times New Roman &Times New Roman\  `&Times New Roman%2A`Arial\  `&Times New Roman3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a) i)n)/ s.:i+003|x8U\  `*Times New RomanTT!4567:;<sA37;?CGKOS-*+x   k ($USUS.,    12    _XXXXd_Annetta_ԀC.Smith(2002), PopulationinGroupQuartersinCensus2000,Internal e CensusBureaumemorandum(January9,2002).#XXXXf#dVqq H.Eval 1Level one for EvalsXh3XXXXh3XXXh3  'XXX'Xh3XXXXh3XXXh3  'XXX'(.(3($ !USUS.,      0  ?  d e (;3$2#  0  .3  0  (hH  Z 6Times New Roman Regular(#$  0  RU U .Eval 2Level 2 for EvalsXh3XXX  *xXX*  Xh3XXX  *xXX*04GIOU[cksy???????????1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)Table_A*+ (_2623  ..*D+D (_25   ," <DL,23  ..," <DL,   Table_ATable_A%i)hTABLE CTable_A44567:;<x nACGKOSW[_ExecSum1(i)1)a)(O;$0  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#(b$0  0` (#(#2#   .3  0 ` (#` (#(xir$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#2#(  0  )3  0 (# (#($0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#2#(  a  )3  0h(#(#Table_A(F$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#2#(   )3  0h(#h(#($0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#2#  0  )3  0(#(#({$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#0(#(#2#  a  )3  0p(#(#Table_A(F$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#0(#(#0p(#(#2#     )3  0p(#p(# !4567:;<x3BGaeimquy}Bullet ListBullets List3?C\`O  , deUULevel 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5FG*OLE*WPC).).!).   .  & & MathTypeP-xcx  Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp & "System 0-WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ> Root EntryFCOle CompObjjBOlePart  FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29q4   .  & & MathTypeP-xcx  OlePres000Equation Native  7Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp & "System 0-NANIanage SpecialoD 2y h#SAS Monospace tz# METAFILEPICT4   .  & & MathTypeP-xcx  Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp & "System 0-IJ*OLE*WPC).).!).   .  & & MathTypeP-xcx  Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp & "System 0-WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ> Root EntryF`CҔ@Ole CompObjjBOlePart ( 5! Given# FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29qrsonrecordintheth_Ԁclusterofastratum,let4   .  & & MathTypeP-xcx  OlePres000Equation Native  7Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp & "System 0-oD 2y hThenthebestpointestimateforthelikelihoodthatarandompersonrecordinthestratumisa ($' matchishBD4$ ` \? `).E) METAFILEPICT4   .  & & MathTypeP-xcx  Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp & "System 0-MN*OLE*WPC&.&.!&.   .  &` & MathTypeP-xcx  Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2  iy> & "System 0-WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ> Root EntryF~Ole CompObjjBOlePart OzHandicraft BT FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29qPosterBodoni BT4   .  &` & MathTypeP-xcx  OlePres000Equation Native  7Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2  iy> & "System 0-NANI<zo D 2y i,zz:HH METAFILEPICT4   .  &` & MathTypeP-xcx  Times New Romanww0- 2 `Xyy [Times New Romanww0- 2  iy> & "System 0-Table_AYZ*OLE*Table_ATABLE A'dxdWPC..!. a  .  @&t & MathType-\0\! \ \22\\gSymbolw@ ww0- 2 H(ySymbolw@ ww0-2 )yMT Extra ww0- 2 t$yTimes New Romanww0- 2 6(y 2 H)yTimes New Romanww0- 2 Vy 2 yy 2 hNy 2  ny 2 ny 2 ~Ny 2  ny 2 MyD 2 MyD 2 yy 2 yy [Times New Romanww0- 2 @hyp 2 hyp 2 h hyp 2 Hhyp 2 H hyp 2 H hyp 2 -iy? 2 L1nyp 2 @iy? 2 @lhyp 2 41iy? 2 -nypSymbolw@ ww0- 2 4=y 2 -y 2 ky 2 ky 2 ky 2 + y 2 + y 2 + y 2 y-y 2  y 2  y 2  y 2 <y 2 <y 2 <y 2 n-y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 Ny 2 Ny 2 Ny |Symbolw@ ww0- 2 4=y~ Symbolw@ ww0- 2 yTimes New Romanww0- 2 1y 2 1y [Times New Romanww0- 2 X2yp 2 @[2yp 2 2yp 2 41yp & "System 0-WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ>  Root EntryFJ; Ole CompObjjBOlePart  !"#$%&'(*+,-.1y [Times New R FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29qyp & "System 0-? < a  .  @&t & MathType-\0\! OlePres000 Equation Native )o\ \22\\gSymbolw@ ww0- 2 H(ySymbolw@ ww0-2 )yMT Extra ww0- 2 t$yTimes New Romanww0- 2 6(y 2 H)yTimes New Romanww0- 2 Vy 2 yy 2 hNy 2  ny 2 ny 2 ~Ny 2  ny 2 MyD 2 MyD 2 yy 2 yy [Times New Romanww0- 2 @hyp 2 hyp 2 h hyp 2 Hhyp 2 H hyp 2 H hyp 2 -iy? 2 L1nyp 2 @iy? 2 @lhyp 2 41iy? 2 -nypSymbolw@ ww0- 2 4=y 2 -y 2 ky 2 ky 2 ky 2 + y 2 + y 2 + y 2 y-y 2  y 2  y 2  y 2 <y 2 <y 2 <y 2 n-y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 Ny 2 Ny 2 Ny |Symbolw@ ww0- 2 4=y~ Symbolw@ ww0- 2 yTimes New Romanww0- 2 1y 2 1y [Times New Romanww0- 2 X2yp 2 @[2yp 2 2yp 2 41yp & "System 0-NANI"0009' (p!11dpStD 2V (2y h )=N h -n h n h N h ()1n h -1()M i2 2M n2 2y i -2y h () 2 () i=1n P " 669: 77088<)`3 p* METAFILEPICT? ? < a  .  @&t & MathType-\0\! \ \22\\gSymbolw@ ww0- 2 H(ySymbolw@ ww0-2 )yMT Extra ww0- 2 t$yTimes New Romanww0- 2 6(y 2 H)yTimes New Romanww0- 2 Vy 2 yy 2 hNy 2  ny 2 ny 2 ~Ny 2  ny 2 MyD 2 MyD 2 yy 2 yy [Times New Romanww0- 2 @hyp 2 hyp 2 h hyp 2 Hhyp 2 H hyp 2 H hyp 2 -iy? 2 L1nyp 2 @iy? 2 @lhyp 2 41iy? 2 -nypSymbolw@ ww0- 2 4=y 2 -y 2 ky 2 ky 2 ky 2 + y 2 + y 2 + y 2 y-y 2  y 2  y 2  y 2 <y 2 <y 2 <y 2 n-y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 Ny 2 Ny 2 Ny |Symbolw@ ww0- 2 4=y~ Symbolw@ ww0- 2 yTimes New Romanww0- 2 1y 2 1y [Times New Romanww0- 2 X2yp 2 @[2yp 2 2yp 2 41yp & "System 0-^\]X I&mage <=8C HKKKK(.3$ !USUS.,  ( $ Figure  1  Level 1Level 2Level 3Level 4Level 5  X (n$ (  1  ) Table_Ach*OLE*WPC..!.   .  @ &`  & MathType-ddv Times New Romanww0- 2 dMyD 2  MyD 2 ny [Times New Romanww0- 2 nyp 2 fiy? 2 Ciy? 2 nypSymbolw@ ww0- 2 =y |Symbolw@ ww0- 2 =y~ Symbolw@ ww0- 2 y [Times New Romanww0- 2 1yp & "System 0-Table_A2t0Legal 2  X 5+4 4 <DL!5    5+ 4 <DL!5  XXX  2'z0Legal 3  XXX  WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ> Root EntryF;Ole CompObjjBOlePart  FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29q    .  @ &`  & MathType-ddv OlePres000Equation Native sTimes New Romanww0- 2 dMyD 2  MyD 2 ny [Times New Romanww0- 2 nyp 2 fiy? 2 Ciy? 2 nypSymbolw@ ww0- 2 =y |Symbolw@ ww0- 2 =y~ Symbolw@ ww0- 2 y [Times New Romanww0- 2 1yp & "System 0-NANIWD 2M n =)M i n i=1n  METAFILEPICT Q    .  @ &`  & MathType-ddv Times New Romanww0- 2 dMyD 2  MyD 2 ny [Times New Romanww0- 2 nyp 2 fiy? 2 Ciy? 2 nypSymbolw@ ww0- 2 =y |Symbolw@ ww0- 2 =y~ Symbolw@ ww0- 2 y [Times New Romanww0- 2 1yp & "System 0-  d Table_ATable_A mailoutNh jth ith yijyi CPHWajerMonaghan DDC SPFQMoyerLaureenCresceDerrellJohanneStovallStoudtGradner } ($USUS.,    1    _ASpecialPlaceisanadministrativeandgeographicalentitycontainingoneormore  GroupQuarters,andtheGroupQuartersarewherepeoplesleep.Forinstance,auniversityisa  SpecialPlace,andeachdormitorythereisaGroupQuarters.rs*OLE*dWPC. . !.    .   &| & MathType`-`Symbolw@ ww0- 2 (ySymbolw@ .ww0-2 u)yTimes New Romanww0- 2 Ny 2 BNy 2 qVy [Times New Romanww0- 2 `hyp 2 `Zhyp Symbolw@ ww0- 2 68y [Times New Romanww0- 2 2ypMT Extra ww0- 2 $y & "System 0-WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ> Root EntryFPIQ<Ole CompObjjBOlePart  FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29q    .   &| & MathType`-`SyOlePres000 Equation Native |mbolw@ ww0- 2 (ySymbolw@ .ww0-2 u)yTimes New Romanww0- 2 Ny 2 BNy 2 qVy [Times New Romanww0- 2 `hyp 2 `Zhyp Symbolw@ ww0- 2 68y [Times New Romanww0- 2 2ypMT Extra ww0- 2 $y & "System 0-NANI`D )N h N()    2 2V  h METAFILEPICT     .   &| & MathType`-`Symbolw@ ww0- 2 (ySymbolw@ .ww0-2 u)yTimes New Romanww0- 2 Ny 2 BNy 2 qVy [Times New Romanww0- 2 `hyp 2 `Zhyp Symbolw@ ww0- 2 68y [Times New Romanww0- 2 2ypMT Extra ww0- 2 $y & "System 0- ($USUS.,    2    _MAFIDswere14digitnumbersthatuniquelyidentifiedeveryaddressontheMAF. ($USUS.,    3    _TheFormD352EnumerationRecord.   p (.3$ !USUS.,  xy*OLE*WPC.@.@!.@2   .  &; & MathType`-4 Times New Romanww0- 2 (yy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp Symbolw@6 ww0- 2 8y & "System 0-WPWin 6.0/OLE 1.0 Prefix Information MarkerEquation.COEE2ࡱ> Root EntryFA<Ole CompObjjBOlePart  FMicrosoft Equation 2.0 DS EquationEquation.COEE29q"0   .  &; & MathType`-4 OlePres000rEquation Native DTimes New Romanww0- 2 (yy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp Symbolw@6 ww0- 2 8y & "System 0-NANI4z(D 2y h ȕ METAFILEPICT"?8"   .  &; & MathType`-4 Times New Romanww0- 2 (yy [Times New Romanww0- 2 hyp Symbolw@6 ww0- 2 8y & "System 0-(5hCEKQW]cioAutoList11.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.(EhCEKQW]cioAutoList21.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.Table_A)Hairline d*5+5 (_24  ) <DL)23  ..) <DL)  Ө`TABLE B*2+2 (_23 ` &<<DL&23  ..&<<DL& ` */+/ (_22  #DL#23  ..#DL#  iii( c iiiKCC$ Table_A ($USUS.,    4    _TheGQIDwasa14digitnumberthatuniquelyidentifiedeachGQontheSP/GQFile  andintheOCS2000controlsystem. ($USUS.,    5    _ԀICRswereusedtoenumeratecivilianslivingonmilitarybases.*,+, (_21   DL 23  .. DL  *)+) (_20 h DDL23  ..DDL h *&+& (_19  L23  ..L  Table_A*#+# (_18   L23  .. L  *>> (_17  2( 4 <DL223  Ԁ2( 4 <DL2  *DD (_16   ," <DL,23  Ԁ," <DL,   *55 (_15  ) <DL)23  Ԁ) <DL)  *22 (_14 ` &<<DL&23  Ԁ&<<DL& ` *// (_13  #DL#23  Ԁ#DL#  *,, (_12   DL 23  Ԁ DL  *)) (_11 h DDL23  ԀDDL h RQ37AM]ak1. 1.1 1.1.1 -- 1.1.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.1.11.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1FM=M!$Section Headings  X*XXXQuXX*2  0  .3  0 @   X*XXXQuXX*@"S"$X.X. headingseXX 2  0  .  0  ڀ3  0  eXX Table_A*&& (_10  L23  ԀL  (## &_9   L23  Ԁ L    ($USUS.,    6    _TheGQmaterialscheckedintoandoutoftheLCO,andcheckedinattheNPC,  consistedoftheGQquestionnaires,theFormD352,andothermaterialsusedinenumeration.  TheFormD352hadanidentifyingbarcode.Atcheckinandcheckout,thebarcodewas  wanded,andthequestionnairescounted.(>> &_8  2( 4 <DL223  2( 4 <DL2  Table_AB"^"ey$X.X.X headingsXX2  0  .  0  .  0  ڀ3  XX('<'-$'XXX'0  23  0(#(#'XXX'page page chapter volume footnote endnote (M' $0  'XXX'2--3  'XXX'(;$2#(   )3  0  (DD &_7   ," <DL,23  ," <DL,   (;$2#  0  )3  0  (;3$2#  a  )3  0  (55 &_6  ) <DL)23  ) <DL)   e (22 &_5 ` &<<DL&23  &<<DL& ` (// &_4  #DL#23  #DL#  (,, &_3   DL 23   DL  ()) &_2 h DDL23  DDL h (&& &_1  L23  L  &## $_   L23   L  %2A`ArialTable_A(H$0   List of Tables $  ($USUS.,    7    _CountdifferenceswereresolvedattheSPlevelbecauseinspectionoftheSP/GQFile  hadfoundSPsforwhichthedatacapturecountandLCOcheckoutcountwereidentical,butwere  unequalfortheirindividualGQs.WeassumedthatquestionnairescountedwithoneGQatLCO  checkoutwereattributedtoanotheratdatacapture.IfGQAataSPhadcountsof300at t checkoutand500atdatacapture,whileGQBatthesameSPhad500atcheckoutand300at ` datacapture,thentherewasnoreasontoconcludethatanyrecordsweremissed. ? ($USUS.,    8    _FulldetailsoftheallocationareinDecennialStatisticalStudiesDivision(XXXXDSSD)Census  2000ProceduresandOperationsMemorandumSeries#O14#XXXX#,XXXXSpecificationforSettingthe  OfficialPopulationforEachGroupQuartersintheSpecialPlace/GroupQuartersUniverse#XXXXN#,  March20,2001.(9 Z 6Times New Roman Regular e   ($USUS.,    9    _ThetypesofGQsnoteligibletodeclareaUHE:residentsofprisons,juvenilefacilities,  hospitalfacilities,nursinghomes,collegedormitories,emergencyshelters,andthoseenumerated  attargetednonshelteredoutdoorlocations.AllotherswhofilledoutGQquestionnaireswere  eligibletodeclareaUHE,includingarmedforcespersonnel,thoseenumeratedatsoupkitchens t andmobilefoodvans,residentsofgrouphomes,workerdormitories,civilianships,andreligious ` GQs.  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Ї#XX Dk ##XXXX #XXXX DXX #XX DG # XX    8XXdd8j+TABLEOFCONTENTS  #XX 汫 # DXX   /XXXXX Ds/ /XXXXXXX( /   HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H5  TABLEOFCONTENTS""J(#. _i_H5݌ N ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H  LISTOFTABLES ""I(#. iiHc݌ : ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H]  EXECUTIVESUMMARY""H(#.H H iiiH]݌ & ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H  1.0  BACKGROUND#""J(#. (#(##1Hm݌   ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $t    1.10 ` ThePurposeofGroupQuartersEnumeration#""J(#.nn=` (#` (##1$t݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $    1.20 ` TheHistoryofGroupQuartersEnumeration#""J(#.<<=` (#` (##1$k݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $    1.30 ` GroupQuartersEnumerationinCensus2000#""J(#.||=` (#` (##2$݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H   2.0  METHODS#`"`"I(#. (#(##12H ݌ r   ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $    2.10 ` FilesUsedinThisEvaluation#`"`"I(#.1` (#` (##12$ ݌ ^  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $    2.20 ` GeographyIncludedinThisEvaluation#`"`"I(#.9` (#` (##13$݌ J  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $    2.30 ` GroupQuartersandSpecialPlaceTypes#`"`"I(#.:` (#` (##13$ ݌ 6  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $     2.40 ` UseofJIC3JustInCaseBox#`"`"I(#.222` (#` (##14$ ݌ "r  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $!    2.50 ` Sampling#`"`"I(#.^ ^ ` (#` (##14$!"݌ ^  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H #  3.0  LIMITATIONS#`"`"I(#.  (#(##17H ##݌ J ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $$    3.10 ` GlobalLimitations#`"`"I(#.JJ&` (#` (##17$$%݌ 6 ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $&    3.20 ` SpecificLimitations#`"`"I(#.(` (#` (##18$&&݌ " ЌXXXX  * XxX*  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H'  RESULTS`"`"I(#.20H'(݌  ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H(  4.0  THEGROUPQUARTERSUNIVERSE:STATISTICALSUMMARY#`"`"I(#.>(#(##20H()݌  ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $*    4.10 ` CompositionoftheGQUniverse:NumberofSpecialPlaces,GroupQuarters,  Population#`"`"I(#. ` (#` (##20$*&+݌  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $},    4.20 ` HowMany_GQs_ԀDidEachSpecialPlaceContain?WhatProportionof_GQs_ԀWere n inLarge_SPs_,andWhatProportionWereinSmall_SPs_?#`"`"I(#.H` (#` (##21$},,݌ Z ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $.    4.30 ` HowManyPeopleWereEnumeratedatEachSpecialPlace?EachGQ?What F ProportionoftheGQPopulationWereinLarge_SPs_,andWhatProportionWere 2 inSmall_SPs_?#`"`"I(#. !` (#` (##22$.^/݌ n ЌXXXX  * XxX*  5.THEFACILITYQUESTIONNAIREANDENUMERATION`"`"I(#.~~:24  Z $XXXX  *xXX*  $1    5.10 ` HowdidtheactualGQpopulationcountscomparewiththeexpectedand F maximumpopulationcountsreportedfromtheFacilityQuestionnaireandthe 2 AdvanceVisitoperations?#`"`"I(#.-` (#` (##24$1&2݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  H3  6.0  ENUMERATION#`"`"I(#. (#(##26H3s4݌ !  ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $|5    6.10 ` HowmanyGQresidentsfilledouttheirformsthemselves,andhowmanyforms "  werefilledoutbyothermeans?#`"`"I(#.883` (#` (##26$|55݌ #! ЌXXXX  * XxX*  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  HZ7  7.0  FROM_LCO_ԀANDDATACAPTURECOUNTSTOOFFICIALPOPULATION#`"`"I(#.F(#(##28HZ77݌ ~$" ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $C9    7.10 ` Introduction#`"`"I(#.8 8 ` (#` (##28$C99݌ j% # ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $:    7.20 ` EffectofTelephoneOperationsontheGQPopulationCounts#`"`"I(#.N` (#` (##28$:;݌ V&!$ ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $G<    7.30 ` Resolutionof_LCO_ԀCheckoutandDataCaptureCountDifferences#`"`"I(#.Q` (#` (##29$G<<݌ B'"% ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $>    7.40 ` QuestionnairesWithBlankorInsufficientGQIDs#`"`"I(#.D` (#` (##30$>s>݌ .(~#& ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $?    7.50 ` ImputedPersonRecords#`"`"I(#.*` (#` (##31 )j$' 8.0  FROMOFFICIALPOPULATIONTO_HCUF_ԀCOUNTS#`"`"I(#.\\6(#(##32$?@݌ *V%( ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $A    8.10 ` Introduction#`"`"I(#.8 8 ` (#` (##32$AB݌ *B&) ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $ C    8.20 ` GQQuestionnairesReportingaUsualHomeElsewhere#`"`"I(#.F` (#` (##33$ C}C݌ +.'* j+ j j  ьXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $D    8.30 ` HouseholdQuestionnairesandBeCountedFormsIncludedinGQEnumeration#`"`"I(#.L"L"\` (#` (##36$DVE݌  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $F    8.40 ` WithinGQPersonDuplication#`"`"I(#.$$0` (#` (##37$FF݌  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $H    8.50 ` SBE_Unduplication_#`"`"I(#.xx%` (#` (##38  9.0  FROM_HCUF_ԀCOUNTSTO_HCEF_ԀCOUNTS#`"`"I(#.,(#(##39 @  @  t 10.HOUSINGUNITSINTHEGROUPQUARTERSUNIVERSE:TNIGHTAND$HxH݌ ` ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $J    EMBEDDEDHOUSINGUNITS`"`"I(#.#41$JK݌ L  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $ L    10.10 ` Introduction#`"`"I(#.8 8 ` (#` (##41$ L{L݌ 8  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $wM    10.20 ` ImputationofEmbeddedandTNightHousingUnits#`"`"I(#.D` (#` (##42$wMM݌ $ t ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $O    10.30 ` GeographicalDistributionofPersonsEnumeratedinTNight#`"`"I(#.zzN` (#` (##42  ` 11.RECOMMENDATIONS`"`"I(#. 44$OwO݌  L  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $P    11.10 ` StudyWhetherGQEnumerationCanBenefitfromDifferentStrategiesfor  8  DifferentSpecialPlaceandGroupQuartersTypes#`"`"I(#.D` (#` (##44$PYQ݌ $  ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $R    11.20 ` RecommendationsConcerningtheSP/GQFile#`"`"I(#.=` (#` (##44$RDS݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $]T    11.30 ` RecommendationsforEnumeration#`"`"I(#.3` (#` (##46$]TT݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $U    11.40 ` OtherRecommendations#`"`"I(#.(()` (#` (##47$ULV݌   ЌXXXX  * XxX*  HXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  HQW  REFERENCES`"`"I(#. 48HQWW݌   ЌXXXXXXXX  ' XXX'  $XXXX  *xXX*  $X    AppendixA:GroupQuartersClassificationsUsedonthe_HCEF_`"`"I(#.  H51$X=Y݌ p ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $nZ    AppendixB:CompleteMatchingRulesforthePersonDuplicationSample`"`"I(#.~~R53$nZZ݌ \ ЌXXXX  * XxX*  $XXXX  *xXX*  $[    AppendixC:StatebyStateGroupQuartersPopulation,byGQCategory`"`"I(#.Q55$[i\݌ H ЌXXXX  * XxX*  )8XXdXXd8! S!X!XXXX   0"     XX _/V/V  LISTOFTABLES  9^ #XX E^##XXXX]#! 2!S!! XXXXTypesofGroupQuartersUsedInCensus2000(Table1.3)i i D .A2 ( NumberofSpecialPlacesEnumerated(Table4.1a)  C .:20  NumberofGroupQuartersEnumerated(Table4.1b)  C .((:20  Distributionof_GQs_,bySizeofSP(Table4.2)  C .44821   DistributionofSpecialPlaces,byPopulation(Table4.3)  C .bbC22   HowGQQuestionnairesWereFilledOut(Table6.1a)  C .<26 t  How_ICRs_ԀWereFilledOut:PercentbySourceforEachGQType(Table6.1b)  C .PPS27 `  EffectofPhoneOperationsonPopulationofAffected_GQs_Ԁ(Table7.2)  C .N29 L   EffectofCheckout/DataCapturePopReconciliationonAffected_GQs_Ԁ(Table7.3)  C .NNX30 8  Invalid_GQIDs_ԀonDataCapturedGQPersonRecords(Table7.4)  C .F30 $t  NumberofImputedPersonRecords,byGQCategory(Table7.5)  C .F31 `  ChangeinGQPopulationBetween_Offpop_Ԁandthe_HCUF_,bySPType(Table8.1)  C .U32 L  GQRecordsintheNonIDProcess,byFormType(Table8.2a)  C .E34 8  ComparingNonIDOutcomes: $ _UHEs_ԀThatBelongedv._UHEs_ԀThatShouldHaveBeenScreenedOut(Table8.2b)  C .ffT35  Personsin_GQs_ԀfromHouseholdandBeCountedForms(Table8.3)  C .H37  _GQs_ԀChangingTypeBetweenInitialandFinalTabulationDuetoAgeEdits(Table9a)  C .\39  Populationof_GQs_ԀThatChangedTypeDueToAgeEdits(Table9b)  C .66I40  NumberandPopulationofTNightandEmbeddedHousingUnits(Table10.1)  C .RRR41 p ImputationStatusofEmbedded#XXX X4_# XXXXԀandTNight#XXX XCi# XXXXԀHousingUnits(Table10.2)  C .bbN42#XXX Xi# XXXXԈ \ StatesWithLargestProportionsofTNightLocationResidents(Table10.3)  C .ttT42 H AppendixA:GroupQuartersClassificationsUsedonthe_HCEF_  C .E51#XXX X j# XXXXԈ 4 AppendixC:StatebyStateCountsofGroupQuarters,byGQCategory  C .M55  p AppendixD:StatebyStateGroupQuartersPopulation,byGQCategory  C .||N56  \ #XXX XXk# XX   V  ^#XX 汝l#l#XXXXl#XXXX@*  l)$' _/V _X _  #XXXXZm#XXXX __#XXXXn#+XXXXXXX+____#XXXXn#+XXXXXXX+______________________________________________________________________ T,'+ IntentionallyBlank#XXXXn#XXXX  @-(,  #XXXXo#XXXX  ,.|)- /V XX     N:X` hp x (#%'2!N#XXXXo# XXXX  X X     EXECUTIVESUMMARY  Dq # XX   q#   @  @ 8q  #XXX Xp#XXXXTheGroupQuarterspopulationconsistsofallpersonsresidingintheUnitedStateswhodonot  liveinhousingunitssuchassinglefamilyhouses,apartments,andmobilehomes,butratherin  groupsituationssuchascollegedormitories,nursinghomes,militarybarracks,prisons,juvenile  institutions,migrantworkerdormitories,convents,andgrouphomes.#XXXXr#XXXXԀGroupQuarters t  populationsdiffergreatlyfromthehousingunitpopulation,soGroupQuartersenumerationis `  verydifferentfromhousingunitenumeration. L  ThevarioustypesofGroupQuartersandtheSpecialPlacesthatcontainthemo ##  1      ׀areverydifferent $ t  fromoneanother.#XXXXs#XXXXSometypesofSpecialPlacestendtowardhavingmanyGroupQuartersand/or `  largepopulations;othertypesofSpecialPlacesalmostalwayshaveasingleGroupQuartersor L  veryfewpeople.SometypesofGroupQuartersreliedheavilyonenumerationthrough 8  administrativedatainCensus2000;inothers,respondentfilledformsweremorecommon. $  CertaintypesofGroupQuartersweremorelikelytohavepersonsfromhouseholdquestionnaires   includedintheirfinaltabulations,weremorelikelytohavepersonscountedtwicewithina   GroupQuarters,orhadagreaterproportionofpersonsimputedduetodifferencesin  questionnairecountsatdifferentstagesofprocessing.  GroupQuartersenumerationinCensus2000succeededinitsunderlyingmissionofgaininga \ fundamentallyaccuratecountoftheGroupQuarterspopulation.Beyondthat,itprovidedenough H additionalinformation#XXXXu#XXXXtogiveamorenuancedsenseofwhattheGroupQuartersuniverseandits 4 componentsarelike.#XXXX\z#XXXX  p Themajorfindingsofthisevaluationare: H  @!4567:;<?(3By3 "!3"    !3|23B3  0 `   Universities,#XXXX{#XXXXԀmilitarybases,andcorrectionalinstitutionswerethemostsizable   specialplaces,asmeasuredbybothpopulationandnumberofGroupQuarters.!3|>|݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !3}23B3  0 `   MoreGroupQuartersquestionnaireswerefilledoutfromadministrativedatathan  byanyothermethod,withnursinghomes,hospitals,grouphomes,and  correctionalinstitutionsusingadministrativedatamostfrequently.!3}}݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !323B3  0 `   Over200,000GroupQuarterspersonrecords(2.6percentofallGroupQuarters l! personrecords)hadallcharacteristicsimputed.!3݌X" ` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !3Ӏ23B3  0 `   Over55,000GroupQuartersquestionnaireswerenottabulatedbecausethehand D#! transcribedGroupQuartersIdentificationNumberwaseitherleftblankorcould 0$" notbeidentifiedwithaGroupQuarters.!3Ӏ ݌%l #` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !323B3  0 `   Nearly2.3millionGroupQuarterspersonrecordswereerroneouslyincludedin &X!$ theNonIDProcess.(InthecaseofGroupQuartersquestionnaires,theNonID &D"% Process#XXXX|#XXXXmatchesquestionnairesclaimingaUsualHomeElsewherewithCensus '0#& residences.)!3݌ ($'` (#` (# Ќ   344567:;<?( nxy@!4567:;<?"4;"  0  4;90` (#(#2 n3  0 ` (#` (#  Ofthe2.3million,nearly1.9millionwerepersonsintypesofGroup  QuartersthatdidnotallowresidentstoclaimaUsualHomeElsewhere.  ThesewereultimatelytabulatedcorrectlyintheCensus.4;9r݌ (# (# Ќ  "4;"  0  4;0` (#(#2 n3  0 ` (#` (#  Theremaining400,000werepersonrecordsthatdidnotlegitimatelyhave t aUsualHomeElsewhere.Whileapproximately250,0000ofthesewere ` ultimatelytabulatedintheGroupQuartersuniverse,thisstillresultedin L  theCensusnotcountingover30,000personrecords#XXXX#XXXX,andincorrectly 8  countingnearly120,000GroupQuartersresidentsinthehousingunit $ t population.4;>݌ ` (# (# Ќ   @!4567:;<(3Bxx344567:;<?"!3"    !3{23B3  0 `   Anestimated4.4percentofallpersonscountedingrouphomesandreligious  L  GroupQuarterswerewithinGroupQuartersduplicates:thatis,recordsofpersons  8  alreadyenumeratedonanotherquestionnaireatthatGroupQuarters.Webelieve $  thiswasprimarilyduetopersonsbeingenumeratedonhousingunit   questionnairesatsmallGroupQuarters.!3{݌ ` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !323B3  0 `   Nearly150,000housingunitswereidentifiedbyGroupQuartersenumeratorsat   GroupQuartersandattransientlocationssuchasrecreationalvehicleparks.   Thesehousingunitscontributedover260,000personstotheCensus.dForalmost p halfoftheseunits,itwasnecessarytoimputethehousingstatus(occupied, \ vacant,ordelete).d#XXXX #XXXX h      p !3݌H` (#` (# Ќ  WerecommendanumberofchangestoGroupQuartersenumerationfor2010,especially:  p  @!4567:;<?(3Byx@!4567:;<"!3"    !323B3  0 `   Usingavailableofftheshelftechnologytotrackindividualquestionnairesfrom H enumerationtodatacapture.!3݌4` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !323B3  0 `   Improvetheaddresslistcreationprocessby:!3,݌ ` (#` (# Ќ   344567:;<?( nxy@!4567:;<?"4;"  0  4;c0` (#(#2 n3  0 ` (#` (#  GatheringdataonSpecialPlacesfromWebbasedsources;4;c݌  (# (# Ќ  "4;"  0  4;y0` (#(#2 n3  0 ` (#` (#  dGivinglargeSpecialPlacestheoptionofprovidingGroupQuartersdata  byelectronicandprintedrecords,ratherthanbytelephoneandinperson  interviewsd;4;y݌ (# (# Ќ  "4;"  0  4;(0` (#(#2 n3  0 ` (#` (#  dReducingdduplicationbetweentheaddressfilesforGroupQuartersand l housingunits.4;(a݌X  (# (# Ќ   @!4567:;<(3Bxx344567:;<?"!3"    !323B3  0 `   dBemorepreparedforusedofadministrativedatainenumeration.!38݌D!` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !3 23B3  0 `   TrackthepopulationcountsofindividualTNightsites.!3 F݌0" ` (#` (# Ќ  "!3"    !323B3  0 `   Tailoraddresslistcreationandenumerationstrategiestoeachmajorcategoryof #l! GroupQuarters.!3@݌$X"` (#` (# Ќ  #XXXX2#XXXX   `     h      &"% _#XXXXc# (QRx@!4567:;<XXXXX  "!"  X6, XXXX6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,XX XX6, XX  OY  O !2Q  1  .3  0 @   BACKGROUND  !;݌  Ќ                                                                                                                                  XX   /XXXXXXXϜ/XXXX  ""XX   62Q  1  .  1  ڀ3  0    ThePurposeofGroupQuartersEnumeration X)6݌(#(# ЌXX     ` ̀ThevastmajorityofUnitedStatesresidentsliveinhousingunitssuchassinglefamilyhouses,  apartments,andmobilehomes.However,severalmillionpeopleintheUnitedStateslivein   groupsituationssuchascollegedormitories,nursinghomes,prisons,migrantworker r  dormitories,convents,andgrouphomes,collectivelyknownasgroupquarters(GQs).The ^  purposeofGroupQuartersEnumerationistoenumeratethesepeople. J  GroupQuartersenumerationmethodsaredistinctfromhousingunit(HU)enumerationmethods. "r  Adistinctoperationisneededbecausethemeansusedtoenumeratehouseholdsarenot ^  appropriateforthisuniverse.Thehouseholdquestionnairesthatworkwellforpeopleina J  housingunit(usuallyasmallgroupofrelatedpersons),areinsufficientandinappropriatefor 6  enumeratinglargergroupsofunrelatedpersonsinacollegedormitoryoranursinghome.And "  themailoutapproachtoenumeratinghousingunitswouldnotworkwellwithmostoftheGQ  population.    ""XX   2Q  1  .  2  ڀ3  0    TheHistoryofGroupQuartersEnumeration ݌(#(# ЌXX    Before1970(thefirstCensuswhichmadesignificantuseofmailout/mailback),theCensus l Bureauidentifiedspecialplacesverysimply:largeSpecialPlaces(SPs)suchasmilitary X installations,penitentiaries,andthelikewerelocatedonmapsanddesignatedasseparate D enumerationdistricts.Censustakersaddedothersastheymadetheirdoortodoorrounds.B  ԍ(1,page540,R1)C   0 Whenmailout/mailbackenumerationofhouseholdsbecamethebackboneoftheDecennial X Censusbeginningin1970,theenumerationofgroupquartersbecameaseparateoperation,asthe D mailbackoperationandhousingunitquestionnaireswereillsuitedforthetaskofenumerating 0 thelargerandmoredisparatepopulationsofdormitories,prisons,militarybarracks,nursing  homes,andthelike.AlistofSpecialPlaceswasconstructedpriortoCensusDay.TheSpecial  PlacesonthelistwereenumeratedonoraboutCensusDay.#XXXX #XXXXԀB  ԍ(1,page540,R1)#XXXX#XXXXC     InordertoprovideaclearpictureoftheGQuniverse,bothforstakeholdersandfortheCensus |"  Bureausownneeds,differentkindsofGQshavebeengivendifferenttypecodesbywhichdatais h#! groupedforpublication.InCensus2000,therewereninemajorcategoriesofGQs:correctional T$" institutions,juvenileinstitutions,nursinghomes,hospitals,collegedormitories,military @% # barracks,servicebasedfacilities,grouphomes,andotherGQsnotfittingintotheothereight ,&|!$ categories.(AppendixAcontainsacompletelistofGQtypesusedinCensus2000.)Each 'h"% categorycontainedbetweenoneandelevendistinctGQtypes.Therewere59GQtypes (T#& altogether. (@$' By1980,thebroadoutlineoftheGQtypecodeclassificationsystemwasmoreorlessthesame *&) asinCensus2000,andmostoftheindividualGQtypeswerethesameaswell.B  ԍ(2,page4,R1;2, +'* page808,R2#XXXX#XXXXԍ)#XXXX#XXXXԍC  ԀSome +'* classificationspresentinthe1980publisheddatathatnolongerhaveadedicatedtypecode(but  arestillpartoftheGQuniverse)includetuberculosishospitals,homesforunwedmothers,and  communes.B  ԍ(2,page4,R1;2,page808,R2#XXXXƿ#XXXXԍ)#XXXXO#XXXXԍC  #XXXX#XXXXIncontrast,roominghousesandlowcosttransientquarters#XXXX#XXXXԀwereenumeratedasGQs  inthe1980and1990Censuses,butbecamepartoftheHUuniverseinCensus2000.B  ԍ(3,page648,R1;3,page652,R3#XXXX`#XXXXԍ)#XXXXP#XXXXԍC  #XXXX#XXXX t Groupquartershavehistoricallybeenbroadlycategorizedasinstitutionalandnoninstitutional. L  InstitutionalGQsconsistofcorrectionalandjuvenileinstitutions,nursinghomesandhospital 8  facilities.AllotherGQsarenoninstitutional. $ t In1980and1990,anyresidentialunitwith10ormoreunrelatedpersonswastabulatedasaGQ.  L  ThisrequirementwaseliminatedpriortoCensus2000.#XXXX#XXXXԀB  ԍ(3,page648,R1,R2)C    8  In1980and1990,thelistofGQstobeenumeratedwascreatedinatwostepprocess:(1)the   creationoftheSPinventory,and(2)theSPPrelist.TheSPInventoryinthoseCensuseswas   compiledinessentiallythesamemannerasinCensus2000,describedbelowinSection1.3.2.B  ԍ   (1,pages540,541,R2#XXXX##XXXXԍ,R3)#XXXX"#XXXXԍC  #XXXXk#XXXX   TheSPPrelistforthe1990CensustookplaceinJanuary1990.Itwasafieldoperation   conductedoutoftheDistrictOfficesthatlastedforaweekandahalf.Itspurposewastoverify p theexistenceandlocationofeachSP,andotherwiseaccomplishthesametasksasCensus2000's \ FacilityQuestionnaire(FQ)operation(seeSection1.3.2)whichsupersededtheSPPrelist. H PrototypeversionsoftheFacilityQuestionnairewerefieldtestedin1994and1995,andit 4 underwentathoroughtestintheCensus2000DressRehearsalconductedin1998.B  ԍ(3,page649,R3;5,page9,R15)C    p   ""XX   2Q  1  .  3  ڀ3  0    GroupQuartersEnumerationinCensus2000 !݌H(#(# ЌXX   "ey"XX  eyA2Q  1  .  3  .  1  ڀ3    TypingofGroupQuarters 4eyA݌ 2 ЌXX  ThesystemofGQtypecodesincludednearlysixtydistinctthreedigitGQtypes,whichwere  effectivelyclassifiedintoninebroadcategories,asdiscussedinSection1.2.B  ԍ(4)C  ԀThefollowingchart   detailstheclassification:  *ddd Xdd Xdd X(#(#,p , +  ;~*~ ~  P4;?+ 4 <DL!X? *List of Tables*TypesofGroupQuartersUsedInCensus2000GQTabulation(Table1.3) .List of Tables. [XX PF/ " 40 P ~ 4P#XX[#&%XX  TypeofFacility 9/!"R  9GQ_Types   "R! `#XX%&A#[XX&%[&%%&  ND-"*"3 40   4N1:CorrectionalInstitutions 9/! #Z# 9101107 MC, #Z$3 40   4M2:JuvenileInstitutions 9/!$b% 9201209 MC,$b&3 40   4M3:NursingHomes 9/!%j ' 9301307 MC,%j (3 40   4M4:Hospitals 9/!"&r!) 9400410 MC,"&r!*3 40   4M5:CollegesandUniversities ZP!*'z"+ P@501P@Z501 mcL*'z",3 P@501 40  P@ 4m6:MilitaryFacilities 9/!2(#- 9601603 MC,2(#.3 40   4M7:ServiceBased(SBE)Facilities 9/!:)$/ 9701706 MC,:)$03 40   4M8:GroupHomes 9/!B*%1 9801805 MC,B*%23 40   4M9:Other 9/!J+&3 9900906,908,909,911<20J+&43 40   <#XX%&!#   ,n'4 AppendixAcontainsacompletelistofGQtypecodesusedinCensus2000tabulation.  Inadditiontothesetypes,twoGQtypesexistedforthepurposeofclassifyingfacilitieswhose  residencesweretreatedashousingunits.B  ԍ(4)C  ԀThesewere: t "-"'XXX'  -D0  2Q3  0(#(#  GQtype910,whichwerereservedforTNightfacilities(recreationalvehicle(RV)parks, ` marinas,campgrounds,workershousingatracetracks,fairs,andcarnivals);and#XXXX#XXXX-D݌L (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -_0  2Q3  0(#(#  GQtype913,dangerousencampments.-_݌8 (#(# Ќ' XXX'   "ey"XX  ey2Q  1  .  3  .  2  ڀ3    AddressListCreation ey݌  ` ЌXX  TheSpecialPlaceInventory  L    From1996through1998,theCensusBureausPopulationDivision(POP)didextensiveresearch $  toidentifyprospectiveSpecialPlaces,combingreferencematerialsandinventoriescompiledby   tradeassociations,privateconcerns,theCensusBureau(includingtheSpecialPlaceinventory   fromthe1990Census),andothergovernmentalagencies.B  ԍ(5,page7,R1)C   p Theresultinginventoryformedthe   basisofthefilevariouslyknownastheSP/GQControlFile,theSP/GQMasterFile,orsimply  theSP/GQFile,whichiswhatitwillbecalledinthisevaluation.AdditionalSPsgleanedfrom p otherpreCensusoperationssuchasAddressListingandBlockCanvassingwereaddedtothe \ SP/GQfile.B  ԍ(5,page8,R12)C  #XXXX#XXXX H TheSP/GQFile  p TheSP/GQFile,whichwasmaintainedbytheDecennialSystemsandContractsManagement H Office(DSCMO),wasthemainrepositoryofwhatwasknownabouteachSPandeachGQ,and 4 itwasthehuboftheinformationflowinvolvingallSPsandGQs.B  ԍ(5,page8,R12)#XXXX#XXXXԍC  ԀElectronicfileswere   developedfromtheSP/GQFiletosupportupdatingoperationsinvolvingGQs,andthe   informationgainedwasaddedtotheSP/GQFile.TheSP/GQFileupdatesweresenttothe  GeographyDivision(GEO)toupdatetheMasterAddressFile(MAF)andassignMAFIDst ##  2      #XXXX#XXXX.The  SP/GQFile,updatedwiththeadditionoftheMAFIDs,wasthenthebasisforthenextCensus  operation.B  ԍ(5,page8,R14)#XXXX#XXXXC   l  TheFacilityQuestionnaireOperation D"    TheFacilityQuestionnaire(FQ)operationwasthemeansforgatheringinformationaboutGQs $l" andhousingunitsineachSpecialPlace.ForeachGQ,theFacilityQuestionnaire#XXXX#XXXXԀcollected %X # informationon:B  ԍ(5,page1011,R1617)#XXXX#XXXXC   %D!$ "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  wheretheGQwas-݌'#&(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  whattypeofGQitwas-@݌($'(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  approximatelyhowmanypeoplewouldbelivingthereonCensusDay(theexpected )$( populationoftheGQ)anditscapacity(ormaximumpopulation)-n݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  ifthereweretimeswhenenumerationwouldnotbepossible-4݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -20  2Q3  0(#(#  iftheGQcontainedanyhousingunits.-2݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  TheFacilityQuestionnaireoperationwasimplementedintwodistinctphases: ` "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  theFacilityQuestionnaireComputerAssistedTelephoneInterview(FQCATI),which 8  gatheredasmuchinformationaspossibleabouteachSPbytelephone,and-+݌$ t(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  theFacilityQuestionnairePersonalVisit(FQPV),inwhichfieldworkersconducted  ` personalvisitinterviewswiththecontactpersonsofSPsthattheCATIoperationwas  L  unabletocompleteaninterviewwith.-݌ 8 (#(# Ќ' XXX'  TheCATIoperationbeganinNovember1998,andcontinuedthroughAugust1999.The   PersonalVisitoperationranfromApriltoNovember1999.B  ԍ(5,page2425,R21,22)#XXXX#XXXXC  ԀBecauseofthisoverlap,and   becausetheSP/GQFilewasstillbeingupdatedwithlistsofSPsfromothersourcesaslateasthe   summerof1999B  ԍ(5,page8,R13)C  ,theseoperationswereimplementedinwaves.Therewasneverasingle   deliveryoftheentirefilefromtheSP/GQfiletotheseoperations,orviceversa. p EachwaveoriginatedfromtheSP/GQFile.AfilewaspreparedfortransfertotheCATI H operationwhichwasrunbytheTechnologiesManagementOffice(TMO).Workingfromthat 4 file,thecallersinthetelephonecenterscontactedtheindividualSPsandattemptedtogatherthe  p necessaryinformation,whichtheyenteredintothecomputerizedsystem.Onceawavewas  \ finishedinCATI,thecaptureddatawastransferredbacktotheDSCMO,whoupdatedthe H SP/GQFile;fromthere,therecordsinthatwavewenttotheGEO,whoupdatedtheMAFand 4 returnedtherecordswithMAFIDs.TherecordsineachwavewerereturnedtoTMOfor   inclusionintheOperationalControlSystem2000(OCS2000)system.TheOCS2000system   wasusedtotracktheworkloadinthePersonalVisitphaseoftheFacilityQuestionnaire  operation.B  ԍC  B  ԍ(5,page46,R5 l 10)#XXXX#XXXXC    FieldworkersreceivedtheirFacilityQuestionnairePersonalVisitassignmentsfromtheOCS l 2000system.TheyinterviewedcontactpersonsattheSPsandrecordedtheanswersonpaper X  FacilityQuestionnaires.Thequestionnairedatawasthenkeyedintoadataentrysystemand D! addedtotheSP/GQFile.B  C  ԀB  ԍ(5,page1114,R1820)#XXXX#XXXXC   0"  BetweentheFacilityQuestionnaireOperationandEnumeration $X" InNovember1999,aftercompletionoftheFQPVoperation,theentireSP/GQfilewas %0!$ unduplicatedtotheextentpracticableandeditedbytheDSCMO.Thefilewastransferredtothe &"% GEOtoupdatetheMAF,andthenreturnedtotheDSCMOwithMAFIDs.Thisfile,asadapted '#& totheformatofOCS2000,isthefilethatwasusedtocontrolthefollowingCensusfield (#' operations: )$( "-"'XXX'  -+0  2Q3  0(#(#  SpecialPlaceLocalUpdateofCensusAddresses(SPLUCA)#XXXX#XXXX-+݌h+&*(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  LocalKnowledgeUpdate-݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  SpecialPlaceAdvanceVisit-?݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  GQEnumeration#XXXX4#XXXX-r݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  TheSPLUCAoperation(December1999April2000)allowedlocalgovernmentstoexamine ` andaddtotheCensuslistofSpecialPlacesandGQs.InLocalKnowledgeUpdate(January L  February2000),enumeratorsineachLocalCensusOffice(LCO)wereinstructedtodosoas 8  well.B  ԍ(5,page2,R24)#XXXX#XXXXC  ԀSpecialPlaceAdvanceVisitenumeratorsvisitedSpecialPlacesalreadyontheaddresslist $ t inFebruaryandMarch2000toverifyandcorrecttheinformationonOCS2000foreachofthe  ` GQsatthoseSpecialPlaces.AddsandchangesfromtheseoperationswereenteredintoOCS  L  2000intheLCOs(forLocalKnowledgeUpdateandAdvanceVisit)andtheRegionalCensus  8  Centers(RCCs)(forSPLUCA). $  TheSP/GQFilewasnotupdatedagainuntilafterthecompletionofalltheseoperations;all   changesintheinterimwererecordedontheOCS2000trackingsystemusedinthefield.#XXXX#XXXX     "ey "XX  ey_ 2Q  1  .  3  .  3  ڀ3    GroupQuartersEnumeration R ey_  ݌ p ЌXX    TherewerefourmaintypesofGQquestionnaires:theIndividualCensusReport(ICR),the \ IndividualCensusQuestionnaire(ICQ),theMilitaryCensusReport(MCR),andtheShipboard H CensusReport(SCR).TheICRwastheformusedtoenumeratethevastmajorityoftheGQ 4 population.TheMCR,asthenameimplies,wasusedsolelytoenumeratearmedforces  p personnel;theSCRwasusedtoenumeratebothmilitaryandcivilianshipboardresidents.The  \ ICQwasusedsolelyforenumerationsatsoupkitchensandmobilefoodvans. H Theenumerationproceduresdifferedwitheachform,andaredescribedbelow.   EnumerationWithICRsandICQs  FromtheOCS2000trackingsystem,GQenumeratorsreceivedacomputergeneratedcontrol  formu ##  3      ׀foreachGQ.Thisformlistedthename,theaddress,thecontrolID(theGQID| ##  4      )ofthe l  GQ,anditsexpectedpopulation.Theenumeratoralso#XXXX #XXXXԀwasprovidedwithblankquestionnairesto X! enumeratetheGQresidents.B  ԍ(6,pages4,8,R1,2)#XXXX#XXXXC   D"  WhenICRswereused,thepreferredmethodofresponsewasfortherespondentstofilloutthe $l" questionnairesthemselves,butmanywerefilledoutfromtheSpecialPlacesadministrativedata, %X # andsomewerefilledoutbytheenumeratorasheinterviewedtherespondent.B  ԍ(6,page9,  R3)#XXXXu#XXXXC  Ԁ(SeeSection6.) %D!$ Inenumerationatsoupkitchensandmobilefoodvans,whereICQswereused,  &0"% enumeratorsnormallyinterviewedtherespondents,butifaclientofthefacilitydeclinedtobe  interviewed,theenumeratorsfallbackmethodwastocollectpersondatabyobservation.B  ԍ(7, ` page2,R2)#XXXX=#XXXXC    PeoplecountedatcertainkindsofGQscoulddeclareausualhomeelsewhere(UHE).Thatis, t theycouldstateontheirquestionnairethattheirprimaryresidencewasnottheGQbutahousing ` unit,andtheycouldwriteintheaddress.B  ԍ(6,pages1213,E1,R13,14)(7,page2,R1#XXXX#XXXXԍ)#XXXX#XXXXC  Ԁ(SeeSection8.) L  Theenumeratorcollectedthequestionnairesandreviewedthemforcompleteness.He/she $ t transcribedthefourteendigitGQIDandafourdigitpersonnumber(PN)fromthecontrolform  ` intotheappropriateboxesoneachCensusquestionnaire,wrotedownthenumberofcompleted  L  questionnairesonthecontrolform,andreturnedeverythingtotheLCOinalargeenvelope.B  ԍ(6,   pages9,11,R4,5)#XXXX#XXXXC    8  EnumerationWithMCRsandSCRs   Militarybases,andmilitaryandcivilianships,wereselfenumeratingfacilitiesinCensus2000,   astheyhadbeeninpreviousCensuses.Enumerationoneachmilitarybasewassupervisedbya   ProjectOfficerforthatbase,andconductedbyUnitRepresentativesofeachmilitaryunit.The p ProjectOfficerandUnitRepresentativeswerearmedforcespersonnel;they(alongwithclerks \ whohandledthequestionnairesonbase)weresworninandtrainedbyaCensusRepresentative H fromtheLCO.B  ԍ(8,pages1,45,R13)(9,page1,R1#XXXXZ#XXXXԍ)#XXXXt#XXXXC   4 TheMCRquestionnaires ##  5      ׀andotherenumerationmaterialswerebroughttothebasebythe  \ CensusRepresentative,anddistributedtotheUnitRepresentativesbytheProjectOfficer.The H UnitRepresentativesdistributedthequestionnairestothepersonnelintheirunits,collectedthe 4 questionnairesandreviewed#XXXX#XXXXthemforcompleteness,followeduponmissingandincomplete   questionnaires,andreturnedthecompletedmaterialstotheProjectOfficer.Afteranotherreview   byonbaseclerks,theProjectOfficerreturnedthequestionnairesandotherenumeration  materialstotheCensusRepresentative,whoreviewedthemandreturnedthemtotheLCO.At  thispoint,thequestionnaireswerestillgroupedbymilitaryworkingunit.AttheLCO,theforms  weredividedintostacks,oneforeachGQ.TheappropriateGQIDwastranscribedontothe l individualquestionnairesineachsuchstack.AllMCRsclaimingaUHEwereplacedina X  separatestack.NoGQIDwastranscribedontothequestionnairesinthatstack.#XXXX#"X0UXXXԀB  #XXX"X0Ui##XXXXԍ(8,pages1316, &"% R49)#XXXX##"X0UXXXC   D! TheproceduresforenumerationusingSCRsweresimilarbutsimpler.TheCensusBureaus #l! NationalProcessingCenter(NPC)mailedquestionnairesandotherenumerationmaterialsto $X" eachmilitaryandcivilianshipenumerated,andthecompletedquestionnairesandmaterialswere $D # mailedback,bypassingtheLCOs.SinceeachshipwasasingleGQ,noresortingbyGQwas %0!$ required.OtherwisetheproceduresforSCRenumerationwerecloselyanalogoustothosefor &"% MCRenumeration.B  #XXX"X0U$$#XXXXԍ(9,pages36,1012,R25)#XXXX&#"X0UXXXC   '#& #XXX"X0U0'#XXXX   (#' _"ey"XX  ey'2Q  1  .  3  .  4  ڀ3    DataCollectionandProcessing 0"'ey'1(݌  ЌXX     `     h FromtheEnumeratortoDataCapture:TrackingtheQuestionnaireCount  IndividualGQquestionnaireswerenottrackedduringprocessingbetweenenumerationanddata t capture.OnlyacountofthetotalnumberofquestionnairesassociatedwitheachGQwas `  recorded.Thiswasdoneatfivepointsalongtheirroutethroughpostenumerationprocessing: L  B  ԍ(6,page17,R6,7)#XXXX'#XXXXԍ(13,page18,R1)#XXXXh+#XXXXԍ(16,page36,R1)(17,page2,R1#XXXX+#XXXXԍ)#XXXX",#XXXXC  "-"'XXX'  -,0  2Q3  0(#(#  Bytheenumerator,immediatelyafterenumeration(recordedonthecontrolsheet;see $ t Section1.3.3)-,,݌ ` (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  - .0  2Q3  0(#(#  BytheLCOstaff,whentheGQmaterials ##  6      ׀werecheckedinfromthefield- .t.݌ L (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -/0  2Q3  0(#(#  BytheLCOstaff,whentheGQmaterialswerecheckedouttobesenttotheNPCin 8  Jeffersonville,IN-/%0݌$ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -a10  2Q3  0(#(#  BytheNPCstaff,whentheGQmaterialswerecheckedinonarrivalfromtheLCO-a11݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -20  2Q3  0(#(#  Bythedatacapturesystem,whenthequestionnaireswerescannedandturnedinto   electronicimages.-23݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XXXXg,#+XXXXXXX+#XXXXz4#XXXXFromtheEnumeratortoDataCapture:OpportunitiesforQuestionnaireLoss#XXXX4#+XXXXXXX+ p   TherearereportsfromthefieldofGQquestionnairesbeingreturnedtotheLCOslongafter H enumerationtookplace,whichsuggeststhatsomesmallbutundeterminednumberofcompleted 4 questionnaireswerenotreturnedtotheLCOatall.B  ԍ(11,12)C    p LCOcheckinandcheckoutcountsofquestionnairesindicatethatquestionnairesoccasionally H weremisallocated.Thosecountdiscrepanciessuggestthatmostofthecountdiscrepancieswere 4 causedbyquestionnairescountedwithdifferentGQsatcheckinandcheckout.   TherewerefourDataCaptureCenters(DCCs)inCensus2000,butallGQquestionnaireswere  senttotheDCCattheNPCinJeffersonville.SometimesGQquestionnaireswereerroneously  shippedfromanLCOtoanotherDCC,andwerethenforwardedtotheNPC.#XXXXZ5#+XXXXXXX+B  ԍ(10)(16,page41,  R3)/XXXXXXX9/+XXXXXXX+C    InMay2000,asenumerationwasnearingcompletion,theNPCreportedthataconsiderable X! numberofGQquestionnairesdidnothaveGQIDsonthem,and/orhadnoassociatedcontrol D"  sheet.AteamofCensusHQstaffwhowerefamiliarwithGQenumerationwentto 0#! JeffersonvilleandidentifiedasmanyofthequestionnairesaspossiblewithaGQ.Anestimated $l" 700,000questionnaireswerehandledbythisprocess.Noofficialrecordswerekeptofthis %X # specialoperation.B  ԍ(15,page3,R2)/XXXXXXX:/+XXXXXXX+C   %D!$  &0"% FromDataCapturetotheFinalCounts:Offpop  /XXXXXXX</XXXXAfteralltheGQquestionnairesweredatacapturedattheNPCandthecaptured#XXXX=#+XXXXXXX+datatransmitted  toCensusheadquarters,theSP/GQFilewasupdatedwiththecountslistedatthebeginningof t Section1.3.4,aswellaswithupdatesfromthepreCensusoperations(suchasAdvanceVisit) ` listedattheendofSection1.3.2.ExaminationofthecountsbytheinterdivisionalSP/GQteam L  atCensusheadquarterssuggestedthatthedatacapturecountwasincompleteinvariousways: 8  B  ԍ(17,page2,R2)/XXXXXXXC>/+XXXXXXX+C  #XXXX@#XXXX"-"'XXX'  - A0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XXXXA#+XXXXXXX+AnumberofGQshadnorecordedpopulation,andwerebelievedtohaverefusedtobe  ` enumerated.- AtA݌ L (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -B0  2Q3  0(#(#  AnumberofGQshaddatacapturepopulationthatfellfarbelowtheexpectedpopulation  8  recordedfromtheFacilityQuestionnaireandAdvanceVisitoperations.-BMC݌$ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -D0  2Q3  0(#(#  AnumberofGQshadhigherpopulationcountsatLCOcheckoutthanatdatacapture.-DE݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XXXXA#<( 4 <DLX< XXXXInordertoaccommodatethechangedcounts,atemporarycountcalledthe Offpop,#XXX XF# XXXXԀshortfor    OfficialPopulation#XXX X'G# XXXX,#XXX XG# XXXXԀwascreatedforeachGQ.ForthevastmajorityofGQs,theirOffpopwas   theirdatacapturecount.Butforthosethatreceivedahighercountasaresultoftheoperations p discussedinthefollowingparagraphs,theOffpopwasthenew,highercount.B  #XXX XG#XXXXԍ(17,page1,R0)#XXXXTI# XXXXC   \ TwotelephoneoperationswereundertakeninJuly2000toaddresstheproblemslistedinthefirst 4 twocauseslistedearlier.TherefusalGQs,andtheGQswithlowerthanexpecteddatacapture  p counts,wereaskedfortheirCensusDaypopulationsoverthetelephone,andunlessthatcount  \ waslowerthanthenumberofformsthatweredatacapturedfromthatGQ,thecountreceived H overthephonewasacceptedastheOffpop.  B  #XXX XI#XXXXԍ(17,page2,R2)#XXXXL# XXXXC   4 FortheGQsthathadhighercountsatLCOcheckoutthanatdatacapture,nonewinformation   wasneeded.TheSpecialPlacescontainingsuchGQswereconsideredasawhole,andiftheSP  hadahighercountatLCOcheckoutthanatdatacapture,thenthatdifferencewasaddedtothe  countoftheSPasawhole ##  7      .ThedifferencewasallocatedamongtheSPscomponentGQs  proportionatelytothedifferencebetweenthetwocountsforeachGQ. ##  8      #XXX XqL#+XXXXXXX+ԀB  ԍ(17,page2,R3)/XXXXXXXO/+XXXXXXX+C   l  X  FromDataCapturetotheFinalCounts:HouseholdandBCFAdds,SBEUnduplication  #XXXXO#<( 4 <DLX< XXXXTheOffpopwasnotthefinalcount.Itwasthebestreflectionofthenumberofpeoplepresentat  eachGQonthedayofenumeration.Butthiscountwasupdatedbyadditionalprocessing t involvingdatacapturedpersonrecordsthataddedpersonstoandsubtractedpersonsfromtheGQ ` universe,mostlythelatter.#XXX X#Q#+XXXXXXX+ L  /XXXXXXXR/XXXX"-"'XXX'  -gS0  2Q3  0(#(#  AddstotheGQpopulationcamefrom:-gSS݌$ t(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "  "   T0  'XXX'2Q--3    BeCountedForms(BCFs) TT݌ `(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "  "   U0  'XXX'2Q--3    HouseholdQuestionnaires UU݌ L (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -V0  2Q3  0(#(#  Subtractionsleftasaresultof:-V.W݌ 8 (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "  "   X0  'XXX'2Q--3    UnduplicationofServiceBasedEnumeration(SBE)#XXXXGS#XXXXFacilities X@X݌$ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "  "   Y0  'XXX'2Q--3    PersonsdeclaringaUsualHomeElsewhere(UHE) YY݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  PersonswithnousualresidencewereencouragedtofilloutBCFs.Suchpersonswereallocated   tothesheltersandotherSBElocationsintheLCOswheretheyturnedintheirforms.Ifthere   werenoSBElocationsintheLCO,thesepersonswereallocatedtootherGQsintheLCO.B  ԍ(18, p page7,R2)#XXXXY#XXXXC   p SomehousingunitshadbeeninboththeHousingUnit(HU)universeandtheGQuniversein H earlyversionsoftheDecennialMAF.TheseduplicationswereidentifiedaftertheCensus 4 mailoutlistwascompiled.Thus,theseunitsweremailedaCensushouseholdquestionnaire.If  p theHUquestionnairewasreturned,thepersonslistedonthemwereincludedinthecountforthe  \ GQatthataddress.Noprocedureexistedtounduplicatepersonswhowereconsequentlycounted H twice.B  ԍ(19,page1,R1)(20,pages2,4,R13#XXXXX\#XXXXԍ)#XXXX)_#XXXXC   4 TheSBEenumerationinvolvedanumberofopportunitiesforpersonstobecountedmultiple   times,andanunduplicationprocessremoveddoublecountsofduplicateenumerationsfromthe  Census.B  ԍ(18,page6,R1)#XXXXn_#XXXXC    RespondentsatcertaintypesofGQscoulddeclareaUsualHomeElsewhere:thatis,theycould l checkaboxtoindicatethattheGQwasnottheirusualresidence,andprovidetheaddressof X  theirusualresidence. ##  9      ׀IftheCensuswasabletoverifythataHUwasatthegivenaddress,then D! therespondentwascountedatthatresidence,andnotintheGQ.B  ԍ(6,pages1213,E1,R13,14)#XXXX`#XXXXC   0"  ThehandlingofUHEsinCensus2000isafairlycomplextopic,andamoredetailedtreatment $X" follows. $D # Ї#XXXXRc#XXXXFromDataCapturetotheFinalCounts:UsualHomesElsewhereandtheNonIDProcess#XXXXFd#XXXX  #XXXXd#+XXXXXXX+TheNonIDprocesswasthemechanismforplacingapersonclaimingaUsualHomeElsewhere/XXXXXXX5e/+XXXXXXX+  intheappropriatenonGQresidence./XXXXXXXe/+XXXXXXX+InorderforapersonrecordtobeincludedintheNonID t process,threeconditionswererequired:B  ԍ(16,pageE1,R14)/XXXXXXX~f/+XXXXXXX+ԍ(22,pages1,3,R1,3)/XXXXXXXmg/+XXXXXXX+C   ` #XXXXg#XXXX"- "'XXX'  -kh0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XXXXLh#+XXXXXXX+The/XXXXXXX?h=yi/#XXXX`#XXXXMi#XXXX#XXXX,theproportionofduplicatepersonrecordsinGQI. $  Thenthebestpointestimatefortheproportionofduplicatedpersonrecordsinstratumhis N  hBD4$ ` \? `).E?>?h=yi#XXXX#XXXX/#XXXXo#XXXXMi#XXXX#XXXXԀ.TheestimateofthesamplingvarianceforhBH4$ ` \? `).E?>?h#XXXX#XXXXԀis: :     hBQ4$ ` \}& `.E}&Q}}&h d where  hBb4$ ` \ `.Eh. u   Forthesampledpopulationasawhole,thebestpointestimateishBw4$ ` \V `.@E lVV lVh#XXXX#XXXXԀ#XXXX,#XXXXԀ#XXXXq#XXXX l andthesamplevarianceis0  hBp4$ ` \ `. Eh߀.(#(#K(#(#(# _    `     h      p   #XXXX#XXXX#XXXX=#+XXXXXXX+   `   L$"   "!"  X6, XXXX6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,XX XX6, XX  !2Q  3  .3  0 @   LIMITATIONS th! ݌ e Ќ                                                                                                                                  XX   XX  ""   2Q  3  .  1  ڀ3  0    GlobalLimitations #XX#XX ݌e(#(# Ќ  /XXXX/XX  "ey"  ey<2Q  3  .  1  .  1  ڀ3    Introduction /ey<d݌ c Ќ  #XX#Thereweretwogloballimitationsthataffectedthisevaluationasawhole.Thesewere: O  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Theabsenceofasystemfortrackingindividualquestionnairesthroughtheenumeration ;  process,and-݌' (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -S0  2Q3  0(#(#  ThelimitationsofthesystemdesignedtotrackSpecialPlacesandGroupQuartersfrom    thebeginningoftheFacilityQuestionnaireprocessthroughtabulation.XX##-S݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XX#XXf  X?+4 4 <DL!X?    f  X  ?+ 4 <DL!4X?f ݌   Ќ  XX     "ey"  ey-!2Q  3  .  1  .  2  ڀ3    #XX#XXTheAbsenceofTrackingInformationforIndividualQuestionnaires  !#XX%#XXey-!=%݌   Ќ  #XXq&#?+ 4 <DL!X?f  X?+4 4 <DL!X?  XX  XXf&(  X   ?+ 4 <DL!4X? f&(,݌   Ќ  XX XXXX   g  XX  XXg-  IndividualGQquestionnairescontainedaspacewhereenumeratorsrecordedtheGQIDandthe r  personnumber(PN)atthetimeofenumeration.NoGQIDorbarcodedinformationwas ^ preprintedontheGQquestionnaires.AsSection7.4willdiscuss,therewasroomforerrorand J omissionatthisstep.Thistrackinginformationwasnotusedtotracktheprogressofindividual 6 formsfromenumerationtodatacapture.Informationonwhichquestionnaireswerecapturedfor " eachGQwasnotavailableforthisreport.SopriortoHCUFcreation,wecannotsaywhich s personrecordswereinaGQ.   h   g-2݌ _ ЌXXXX   g  XX  XXgk5  gk59݌̌XXXX   g  XX  XXg:  ThisdeficiencyaffectedChapters7and8ofthisevaluationinparticular,makingitimpossiblein 7 Sections7.2,7.3,and7.5todevelopanexactcorrespondencebetweenchangesinOfficial # Populationwithimputedpersonrecords,andmakingSection7.4necessaryinthefirstplace.In  Section8.1,theabilitytotrackindividualquestionnaireswouldhaveresultedinanexactcount  ofpersonrecordsaddedtoandsubtractedfromtheGQuniverse,ratherthananetperGQ.In  Section8.2,thatabilitywouldhaveenabledadirectcomparisonofthedatacaptureandHCUF n filestoidentifywhichpersonrecordswerelosttotheGQuniverseintheUHEprocess,instead Z ofhavingtorelyonveryindirectmeansofcomparisontoascertainwhathappenedduring F processing.g:/>݌  2 ЌXXXX   g  XX  XXgVB  gVBF݌̌XXXX    "ey"XX  eyF2Q  3  .  1  .  3  ڀ3    XXTheLimitationsoftheSystemThatTrackedSpecialPlacesandGroupQuarters FFN݌ o"   ЌXXXX  f  X?+4 4 <DL!X?  XX  #jO#XXfIP  X?+ 4 <DL!4X?  fIPX݌ o# ! Ќ  XX XXXX     f  X?+4 4 <DL!X?  XX  #X#XXfY  X?+ 4 <DL!4X?  ThedeletionofSpecialPlacesandGQswasaccomplishedbydeletingarecordfromtheSP/GQ [$" File.IfanSPorGQrecordwasdeletedfromtheuniverseintheCATIphaseoftheFacility G% # Questionnaireoperation,itsrecordwasdeletedfromthedatabase.Similarly,ifrecordswere 3&!$ deletedduringthePersonalVisitphaseoftheFacilityQuestionnaireoperation,theywere '"% droppedfromtheSP/GQFilebeforeitwasreconciledwiththeMAFinNovember1999.Asa  (#& result,therearenocountsofthepotentialSpecialPlacescontactedinCATIbutfoundnottobe ($' SPsatthatstage,noraretherecountsofSPsvisitedbuteliminatedfromtheuniverseinthe )~%( PersonalVisitphase.Allwehavearethesurvivors.Thisreducedthenumberofcomparisons *j&) wecoulddrawbetweentheSP/GQuniverseasitwasseenintheFacilityQuestionnaire +V'* operation,andtheuniverseasitexistedafterenumeration.fY~b݌ e Ќ  XX XXXX   f  X?+4 4 <DL!X?  XX  #_b#XXfg  X?+ 4 <DL!4X?  fgRp݌ Q Ќ  XX XXXX   f  X?+4 4 <DL!X?  XX  #3p#XXfmq  X?+ 4 <DL!4X?  Furthermore,ifSPsandGQsweredeletedandlaterreaddedduringenumeration,theyreceived = newIDswhentheywerereadded,ratherthanreacquiringtheiroriginalIDs.Asaresult, ) comparingsnapshotsoftheSP/GQfileatdifferenttimesdoesnotallowarecordofaSPfrom  theFacilityQuestionnaireoperationtobeidentifiedwitharecordofthesameSPatenumeration,   ifitwasdeletedandreaddedduringenumeration.(Accordingtoheadquarterspersonnel   involvedintheGQfieldoperationsinCensus2000,therewereasignificantpercentageofsuch  t deletesandreadds.#XXy#XX)B  ԍ(15,   page2,R1)#XXT}#XX#XXXX#XXXXC  ԀThismadeourcomparisonoftheFacilityQuestionnaireandenumeration  ` universeproblematicinSection5.1,andshranktheuniversewehadtoworkwithwhen  L  comparingtheexpectedpopulationsfromtheFacilityQuestionnaireoperationwiththeactual  8  populationofeachGQatenumeration.fmqy݌ $  Ќ  XX XXXX   f  X?+4 4 <DL!X?  XX  #}#f-  X  ?+ 4 <DL!4X?XXf-݌ u  Ќ  XX XXXX    #XX#""   2Q  3  .  2  ڀ3  0    SpecificLimitations ω݌a (#(# Ќ   "ey"  ey2Q  3  .  2  .  1  ڀ3    ThereIsNoPreEnumerationSP/GQFilewithAddsfrom2000PreEnumeration _  Operations.  `     h eyI݌ _ Ќ  XXTheabsenceofsuchafileremovesthepossibilityofdistinguishingaddsfromLocalKnowledge _ UpdateandAdvanceVisitfromaddsatthetimeofenumeration.#XXΔ#XX K #XX#  "ey"  ey&2Q  3  .  2  .  2  ڀ3    MostGQsDidnotHaveaRecordedMaximumPopulationontheSP/GQfile .ey&N݌ # Ќ  g    XXg  ThisfactmadeitimpossibleinSection5.2.1toanswerthequestionabouttheefficacyof # acquiringmaximumpopulationprojectionsfromSpecialPlacerepresentatives.#XXȘ#g݌  Ќ    "ey"  eyY2Q  3  .  2  .  3  ڀ3    TheCodingofGQQuestionnairestoIndicateHowTheyWereFilledOut,  DependedontheDiligenceoftheIndividualEnumerators. LXXeyY݌  ЌXX  #ɛ#XXg  XX  g'  ##XXAsindicatedinChapter6,oneoutofeveryeightICRswaseitherleftuncodedinthisrespect,or  givenacodethatwasoutofrange.(Higherpercentagesofabsent/erroneouscodeswererecorded  n fortheotherGQquestionnairetypes.)Thedegreeoferrorinthewithinrangecodesisunknown, !Z butitwouldbeprudentnottodivinetoomuchimportanceinsmalldifferencesinthetalliesin "F  Chapter6.#XXV#g'݌ #2! ЌXX      `  "ey"XX  ey2Q  3  .  2  .  4  ڀ3    TheNonIDFileOmittedShortFormICQRecordsWhichWereIncludedinthe o% !# NonIDProcess. eyq݌ o& "$ ЌXX  #XXXX ~#XXXXTheNonIDFilemadeavailablebyDSCMOincludesshortandlongformICRrecords,butonly [(#& longformICQrecords.TheoriginaldatafilesfromwhichtheNonIDFilewascreatedareno G)$' longeravailable.However,oneoutofeverysixICQsshouldhavebeenalongform,sothe 3*%( numberofICQrecordsmissingfromtheNonIDcountsiseasilyestimated. +&)     ,'* "ey"XX  eyڲ2Q  3  .  2  .  5  ڀ3    IdentificationofTNightQuestionnairesIsEntirelyDependentonCodingby e Enumerators. Ըeyڲ݌ e ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  ?+ 4 <DL!X?g  XX  XXgp  gp݌̌XXXX     ThepercentageofTNightquestionnairesthatwerenotcodedproperly,ornotcodedatall,is Q unknown.Asaresult,howmanyhouseholdquestionnairesintheCensusareTNight = questionnaires,butarenotidentifiedassuch,isunknown.Thisisalimitationontheaccuracyof )  thenumbersinSection10.1and10.2.         "ey"XX  ey2Q  3  .  2  .  6  ڀ3    ItIsUnclearHowManySPsandGQsWereontheSP/GQFileThatDidNot   ContributetotheFinalCensusTally. f۹##݌    ЌXX  TheFacilityQuestionnaireoperationresultedinafileof137,584SpecialPlaces,and270,009 t  GQs.Therewere100,358SpecialPlacesand192,286GQswereonthefinalfileresultingfrom `  enumeration.Therewere71,851SpecialPlacesand120,446GQswereonbothfiles. L  Therewere191,258SpecialPlacesonthefinalversionoftheSP/GQfilebeforeallfacilities $ withoutpopulationwerecleanedfromthefile.Allbut75oftheSPsfromtheFacility u Questionnaireoperationwereonthefinalfile,soatotalof191,333potentialSPsareknownto a havebeenontheSP/GQfileduring2000,andwerepresumablyvisitedduringAdvanceVisitor M duringenumerationitself. 9   AlargenumberofSPsandGQsarebelievedtohavebeendeletedandreaddedintheLCOsin  ordertomeetdeadlines.B  ԍ(15,page2,R1)#XXXXE#XXXXC  ԀButwithjustunder72,000SPsthatareonboththeprecensusSP/GQ  Fileandthefinalversionofthefile,#XXXX#XXXXԀfewerthan29,000SPscouldhavebeendeletedandreadded  toappearunderdifferentSpecialPlaceIDsonthefile.Andwehadanetlossof37,000SPs p betweentheprecensusSP/GQFileandthefinalversionofthefile.With72,000SPspresent \ throughoutCensus2000,37,000deletes,and29,000countedtwice,wecanexplain H approximately167,000SPs.#XXXX#XXXXԀSinceitisdifficulttobelievethatSPLUCAandLocalKnowledge 4 Updateadded24,000SPstotherolls,itishardtoaccountforthetotalnumberofdistinctSpecial   PlaceIDsonthefile. q  FilecountssuggestthattheformsofresidentsatsomeGQsweredatacapturedatotherGQsin I! thesameSP.Itispossiblethatinsomecases,alloftheresidentsofaGQweredatacapturedat 5"  anotherGQ.ThiscouldhaveresultedinvalidGQsnotappearingintheCensus.Ifso,this !#! wouldhavecausedtheGQcountsinChapter4tobeslightlyunderstated.  $"   _  XX  $ #   RESULTS #XX 汉#  e j   "!"  X6, XXXX6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,X6, X XX6,XX XX6, XX                                                                !I2Q  4  .3  0 @   THEGROUPQUARTERSUNIVERSE:STATISTICALSUMMARY Th<!I%݌ e Ќ                                                                                                                                  XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  0  ""XX   2Q  4  .  1  ڀ3  0    CompositionoftheGQUniverse:NumberofSpecialPlaces,GroupQuarters, e Population Th݌c (#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX     `  Tables4.1aand4.1b,below,showtheoverallcompositionoftheGQuniverse,asenumeratedin M  Census2000. 9  *xUVXd dp p (#(#x,$ dd ,{dd#,Udd#,dd#,Kdd#+  2!   P42   *List of Tables*NumberofSpecialPlacesEnumerated(Table4.1a) .List of Tables.[XX G=/E   40 P  4G#XX[x#&%XX 4*0   4 ND20 3  N   SpecialPlaces_  ԍSpecialPlaces  0    ӍGroupQuartersGroupQuarters *    _ =3%m # =#XX%&#[XX D:,0 3 40   4D#XX[#&%XX SpecialPlaceType 4*8  4 3)i  3 Number 9/!8 3 9 Percent =3!8 3  =#XX%&t#[XX ^T=8 3 !! 40   4^#XX[#&%XX1:CorrectionalInstitutions D~3!@  D UKq ~ ,@5420,@U5,420#&%%&# &|%%& {qB@ 3 ,@5420 ,@ @5.4@{#&%% &|`#&%%&?+ 4 <DL!X?5.4#&%%&#&%%& d~SA@ 3 @5.4 @ d G=&q  40  ~ 4G#XX%&d#&%XX2:JuvenileInstitutions#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!H 1 F< y @2440@F#&%% &|#&%%&2,440 ZPBH3 @2440 @ Z2.4#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!H3 1 8.y 40   48# X&X% &|# &|%X X&#&%% &|E#&%%&3:NursingHomes#&%%&2# &|%%& 1'!P 1 G=  @21051@G#&%% &|#&%%&21,051 [QCP3 @21051 @ [21.0#&%%&># &|%%& 1'!P3 1 8. 40   48# X&X% &|# &|%X X&#&%% &|#&%%&4:Hospitals#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!X 1 F< $ @3552@F#&%% &| #&%%&3,552 ZPBX3 @3552 @ Z3.5#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!X 3 1 8.$  40   48# X&X% &|# &|%X X&#&%% &|}#&%%&5:CollegesandUniversities#&%%&j# &|%%& 1'!`! 1 F< ,! @3528@F#&%% &|#&%%&3,528 ZPB`"3 @3528 @ Z3.5#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!`#3 1 8.,# 40   48# X&X% &|(# &|%X X&#&%% &|%#&%%&6:MilitaryFacilities#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!h$ 1 E; 4$ @916@E#&%% &|j#&%%&916 YOAh%3 @916 @ Y0.9#&%%&"# &|%%& 1'!h&3 1 8.4& 40   48# X&X% &|# &|%X X&#&%% &|#&%%&7:ServiceBasedFacilitiesandOther_GQs_#&%%&# &|%%& 1'!p' 1 G= <' @38783@G#&%% &|;#&%%&38,783 }sCp(3 @38783 @ YC@38.7YC@}38.7#&%%&# &|%%& RHBp)3 YC@38.7 YC@ R 8.<) 40   48# X&X% &|n# &|%X X&#&%% &|#&%%&8:GroupHomes#&%%&# &|%%& D~3!x* D VLD*~ @24668@V#&%% &|#&%%&24,668 }sCx+3 @24668 @ 8@24.68@}24.6#&%%&# &|%%& e~TBx,3 8@24.6 8@ e# X&X% &|# &|%X X&#&%% &|# &|%%& R~q=&D, 40  ~ 4 R# X&X% &|h# &|%X X&#&%% &|#&%%&ԀTotals#&%%&# &|%%& D~q/!- ~q  D h~qS!.3 ~q `@100358`@ h#&%% &|#&%%&100,358 ~quD/3 `@100358 `@ ~q Y@100.0Y@ 100.0#&%%&#&%%& [QC03 Y@100.0 Y@ ~q [#XX%&>#[XX<2013 40   <#XX[/ ##XXXX #iXXiiSources:_HCEF_,SP/GQFile T1 *Xd Xddd $ dd#{8dd#Udd#dd#KUV(#(#,z dd ,Kdd#,dd#,dd#,dd#,dd#,dd#,xdd#+  2!3 P42 h  #XXi # *List of Tables*NumberofGroupQuartersEnumerated(Table4.1b) .List of Tablesk .iXX G=/M4  40 P  4G#XXi #&%XX<   =3!85   = ND2863   N   GroupQuarters_  ԍGroupQuarters   _ A7%87#  A ND2883   N X  Population _  ԍ̎ Population #XX%&#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi #XXXX#XXXXO#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi#XXXX#XXXXW#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi#XXXX#XXXX_#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi%#XXXX#XXXXg#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi-#XXXX#XXXXo#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi5#XXXX#XXXXw#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi=#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXiE#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX #iXX#XXiM#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXiU#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#iXX#XXi]#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX##iXX#XXie#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX+#iXX#XXim#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX3#iXX#XXiu#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX;#iXX#XXi}#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX#XXXX #XXXX#XXXXC #iXX#XXi #XXXX#XXXX #[XX#XX[ !#XXXX#XXXXK!#&%XX#XX%&!#XXXX#XXXX!#&%XX#XX%&"#XXXX#XXXXS"#&%XX#XX%&"#XXXX#XXXX"#&%XX#XX%&##XXXX#XXXX[##&%XX#XX%&##XXXX#XXXX##&%XX#XX%&!$#XXXX#XXXXc$#&%XX#XX%&$#XXXX#XXXX$#&%XX#XX%&)%#XXXX#XXXXk%#&%XX#XX%&%#XXXX#XXXX%#&%XX#XX%&1&#XXXX#XXXXs&#&%XX#XX%&&#XXXX#XXXX&#&%XX#XX%&9'#XXXX#XXXX{'#&%XX#XX%&'#XXXX#XXXX'#&%XX#XX%&A(#XXXX#XXXX(#&%XX#XX%&(#XXXX#XXXX)#&%XX#XX%&I)#XXXX#XXXX)#&%XX#XX%&)#XXXX#XXXX*#&%XX#XX%&Q*#XXXX#XXXX*#&%XX#XX%&*#XXXX#XXXX+#&%XX#XX%&Y+#XXXX#XXXX+#&%XX#XX%&+#XXXX#XXXX,#&%XX#XX%&a,#XXXX#XXXX,#&%XX#XX%&,#XXXX#XXXX'-#&%XX#XX%&i-#XXXX#XXXX-#&%XX#XX%&-#XXXX#XXXX/.#&%XX#XX%&q.#XXXX#XXXX.#&%XX#XX%&.#XXXX#XXXX7/#&%XX#XX%&y/#XXXX#XXXX/#&%XX#XX%&/#XXXX#XXXX?0#&%XX#XX%&0#XXXX#XXXX0#&%XX#XX%&1#XXXX#XXXXG1#&%XX  _ =3%89# =#XX%&1#&%XX D:,8:3 40   4D#XX%&"2#&%XX GroupQuartersCategory 4*@; 4 3)q ; 3 Number 9/!@<3 9 Percent :0!@=3 : $ q = $ Number 9/!@>3 9 Percent =3!@?3  =#XX%&2#&%XX ^T=@@3 $$ 40   4^#XX%&4#&%XX1:CorrectionalInstitutions 1'!HA 1 G= yA @15775@G15,775 [QCHB3 @15775 @ [?+ 4 <DL!X?8.2 1'!HC3 1 I? yC Vj>A1993302Vj>AI1,993,302 uEHD3 Vj>A1993302 Vj>A 9@25.59@?+ 4 <DL!X?25.5 e~TBHE3 9@25.5 9@ e G=&yE 40  ~ 4G#XX%&M5#&%XX#&%%& #&%%&2:JuvenileInstitutions#&%%&8#&%%& 1'! PF 1 F<  F @6335@F6,335 ZPB PG3 @6335 @ Z3.3 1'! PH3 1 H>  H @129132@H129,132#&%%&S9# &|%%& \RD PI3 @129132 @ \#&%% &|:#&%%&1.7#&%%&;# &|%%& 1'! PJ3 1 8. J 40   48# X&X% &|8# &|%X X&#&%% &|;#&%%&3:NursingHomes#&%%&<#&%%& 1'!!XK 1 G= !$K  @29736 @G29,736 [QC!XL3  @29736  @ [15.5 1'!!XM3 1 I? !$M C]:A1727811C]:AI1,727,811#&%%&=# &|%%& ]SE!XN3 C]:A1727811 C]:A ]#&%% &|>#&%%&22.1#&%%&Q?# &|%%& 1'!!XO3 1 8.!$O 40   48# X&X% &||<# &|%X X&#&%% &|?#&%%&4:Hospitals#&%%&@#&%%& 1'!"`P 1 F< ",P $@9289$@F9,289 ZPB"`Q3 $@9289 $@ Z4.8#&%%&@# &|%%& 1'!"`R3 1 H> ",R  A237597 AH#&%% &|A#&%%&237,597#&%%&B# &|%%& \RD"`S3  A237597  A \#&%% &|B#&%%&3.0#&%%&C# &|%%& 1'!"`T3 1 8.",T 40   48# X&X% &|B@# &|%X X&#&%% &|C#&%%&5:CollegesandUniversities#&%%&D#&%%& 1'!#hU 1 G= #4U H@23842H@G23,842 [QC#hV3 H@23842 H@ [12.4 1'!#hW3 1 I? #4W ~?A2066302~?AI2,066,302#&%%&E# &|%%& ]SE#hX3 ~?A2066302 ~?A ]#&%% &|F#&%%&26.4#&%%&`G# &|%%& 1'!#hY3 1 8.#4Y 40   48# X&X% &|D# &|%X X&#&%% &|G#&%%&6:MilitaryFacilities#&%%&H#&%%& 1'!$p Z 1 F< $< Z ط@6104ط@F6,104 ZPB$p [3 ط@6104 ط@ Z3.2 1'!$p \3 1 H> $< \ A356354AH356,354#&%%&H# &|%%& \RD$p ]3 A356354 A \#&%% &|J#&%%&4.6#&%%&$K# &|%%& 1'!$p ^3 1 8.$< ^ 40   48# X&X% &|QH# &|%X X&#&%% &|iK#&%%&7:ServiceBasedFacilitiesandOther_GQs_#&%%&VL#&%%&Ԁ 1'!%x!_ 1 G= %D!_ c@56092c@G56,092 }sC%x!`3 c@56092 c@ =@29.1=@}29.1 RHB%x!a3 =@29.1 =@ R H> %D!a F*A854435F*AH854,435#&%%&L# &|%%& ~tD%x!b3 F*A854435 F*A %@10.9%@~#&%% &|N#&%%&10.9#&%%&O# &|%%& RHB%x!c3 %@10.9 %@ R 8.%D!c 40   48# X&X% &|L# &|%X X&#&%% &|O#&%%&8:GroupHomes#&%%&P#&%%& 1'!&"d 1 G= &L"d  @45113 @G45,113 }sC&"e3  @45113  @ 7@23.57@}23.5 RHB&"f3 7@23.5 7@ R H> &L"f A460474AH460,474#&%%&(Q# &|%%& }sD&"g3 A460474 A @5.9@}#&%% &| S#&%%&5.9#&%%&S# &|%%& d~SA&"h3 @5.9 @ d# X&X% &|P# &|%X X&#&%% &|T# &|%%& R~q=&&L"h 40  ~ 4 R# X&X% &|T# &|%X X&#&%% &|T#&%%&ԀTotals#&%%&U#&%%& D~q/!'#i ~q  D h~qS!'#j3 ~q xA192286xA h192,286 ~quD'#k3 xA192286 xA ~q Y@100.0Y@ 100.0 f~qQC'#l3 Y@100.0 Y@ ~q  f i~qT!'#m3 ~q ]A7825407]A i7,825,407#&%%&V# &|%%& ~qvE'#n3 ]A7825407 ]A ~q Y@100.0Y@ #&%% &|tX#&%%&100.0 [QC'#o3 Y@100.0 Y@ ~q [#XX%&U#&%XX_  ԍ̎  _=31'#p3 40   =#XX%&Y#iXX#iiAY#iiSource:_HCEF_#XXiZ#&%XX (\$p   #XX%&K[##XXXXZ#XXXXSomequickfactsabouttheGQuniverseenumeratedinCensus2000: ]*%r "-"'XXX'  -H\0  2Q3  0(#(#  TheGQuniversewashometo7.8millionpeoplein2000.-H\\݌5,'t(#(# Ќ' XXX'  _"-"'XXX'  -]0  2Q3  0(#(#  Colleges(2.1million),prisons(2million),andnursinghomes(1.7million)hadthemost e peoplein2000.Populationwise,theGQuniversedividesintofournearlyequalpieces: Q colleges,prisons,nursinghomes,andallotherGQs.-]]݌=(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -_0  2Q3  0(#(#  192,286GQswereenumeratedin100,358SpecialPlaces.-_"`݌)(#(# Ќ' XXX'     `    #XXXX[# X&XXX  #XXX X&oa#XXXX""XX   a2Q  4  .  2  ڀ3  0    HowManyGQsDidEachSpecialPlaceContain?WhatProportionofGQs  WereinLargeSPs,andWhatProportionWereinSmallSPs?XX aac݌ (#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  #XXe#XXThefollowingtableshedssomelightonwhichtypesofSpecialPlaceshadmanyGQs,andwhich  ~ didnot.Butfirst,twoquickfactstoputthetableincontext:  j  #XX\m#XX"-"'XXX'  -n0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XXhn#XXRoughly78percentoftheSpecialPlacesenumeratedconsistedofonlyoneGQ.#XXXo#XX-nn݌B (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -pp0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XXo#XXOver98percentofSPscontainedfewerthan10GQs.#XXAq#XX-ppp݌. (#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XXq#XX*Wld Xdz dd z Kdd#Kdd#dd#dd#dd#dd#xdd#x(#(#,? , , , , , +  ;~*k k  P4;#XXcr#XX?+ 4 <DL!X? *List of Tables*DistributionofGQs,bySizeofSP#XXvt#XXԀ(Table4.2) .List of Tablest. TJ/: " 40 P ~ xT 9/!f3 9 9/!f3 9 9/!f" 9 9/!f" 9 9/!f" 9 MC,f"  x  4M#XXFu#&% D~3!g3 DNumberofGQsinSPswith: <2$g"~ < MC,g" 40   4M^  SpecialPlaceType =3!o  =x  Morethan10GQs @6$o " @y  Morethan50GQs <2$o " <pyAllGQs MC,o 0 40   4M ( 9/!w 9Number 9/!w" 9    Percentof w SPType 9/!O " 9z  Number w! 7{ 9/!O" 9Percentof w# SPType 9/!O$" 9 XqC,w%3 40   4X1:CorrectionalInstitutions fqQ!*&q @6280@f6,280 qrB*'3 @6280 @q fffffC@39.8fffffC@39.8 qqB*(3 fffffC@39.8 fffffC@q `@652`@652 qpA*)3 `@652 `@q ffffff@4.1ffffff@4.1 qrA**3 ffffff@4.1 ffffff@q @15775@15,775 oeN*+3 @15775 40  @q 4o2:JuvenileInstitutions [Q!2, @1392@[1,392 |rB2-3 @1392 @ 6@22.06@|22.0 {qB2.3 6@22.0 6@ g@184g@{184 zpA2/3 g@184 g@ 333333@2.9333333@z2.9 {qA203 333333@2.9 333333@ @6335@{6,335 yqdM213 @6335 40  @ 4y3:NursingHomes eqP!:2q ȉ@825ȉ@e825 qpA:33 ȉ@825 ȉ@q ffffff@2.8ffffff@2.8 qnA:43 ffffff@2.8 ffffff@q  @7@7 vqa?:53  @7 @q # v0.0 zqe4:63 # q  @29736 @z29,736 oeN:73  @29736 40   @q 4o4:Hospitals [Q!B8 P@2984P@[2,984 |rBB93 P@2984 P@  @@32.1 @@|32.1 {qBB:3  @@32.1  @@ t@333t@{333 zpAB;3 t@333 t@  @3.6 @z3.6 {qAB<3  @3.6  @ $@9289$@{9,289 yqdMB=3 $@9289 40  $@ 4y5:CollegesandUniversities gqR!J>q @@16457@@g16,457 qsCJ?3 @@16457 @@q @Q@69.0@Q@69.0 qrBJ@3 @Q@69.0 @Q@q @@3488@@3,488 qrBJA3 @@3488 @@q 333333-@14.6333333-@14.6 qsBJB3 333333-@14.6 333333-@q H@23842H@23,842 oeNJC3 H@23842 40  H@q 4o6:MilitaryFacilities [Q!RD D@4932D@[4,932 |rBRE3 D@4932 D@ 333333T@80.8333333T@|80.8 |rBRF3 333333T@80.8 333333T@ @2880@|2,880 |rBRG3 @2880 @ G@47.2G@|47.2 |rBRH3 G@47.2 G@ ط@6104ط@|6,104 yqdMRI3 ط@6104 40  ط@ 4y7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs fqQ!ZJq ϰ@4303ϰ@f4,303 qqBZK3 ϰ@4303 ϰ@q @7.7@7.7 qpAZL3 @7.7 @q  k@217 k@217 qpAZM3  k@217  k@q ?0.4?0.4 qrAZN3 ?0.4 ?q c@56092c@56,092 oeNZO3 c@56092 40  c@q 4o8:GroupHomes \R!bP @11612@\11,612 }sCbQ3 @11612 @ 333339@25.7333339@}25.7 |rBbR3 333339@25.7 333339@ @1402@|1,402 {qBbS3 @1402 @ @3.1@{3.1 |rAbT3 @3.1 @  @45113 @|45,113 z~qeNbU3  @45113 40   @ 4 z Totals g~qR!jV ~q  @48785 @ g48,785 ~qsCjW3  @48785  @ ~q ffffff9@25.4ffffff9@ 25.4 ~qrBjX3 ffffff9@25.4 ffffff9@ ~q @9163@ 9,163 ~qqBjY3 @9163 @ ~q 333333@4.8333333@ 4.8 ~qsAjZ3 333333@4.8 333333@ ~q xA192286xA 192,286 _USj[3 xA192286 40  xA ~q _#%&w#iNote:percentagesareoftherighthandcolumnnumbers.Theydonotsumvertically,anddonotsumto100percent  >[ horizontally. S!\ Sources:HCEF,SP/GQFile#i#XX "] #XX#XX   `     h      p      x Butasthetableshows: #:_ "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XX#XXTwopercentoftheSPsarelargeSPs(having10ormoreGQs)andcontainover25 w%!a percentoftheGQs.-݌c&!b(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Typeshavingthelargestproportionof#XX#XXGQsinlargeSPs:-ߛ݌O'"c(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    Militarybases(81percent) J݌;(#d(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   ;0  'XXX'2Q--3    Collegesanduniversities(69percent) ;h݌')$e(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   d0  'XXX'2Q--3    Correctionalinstitutions(40percent). d݌*%f(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XX#XXTypeshavingthesmallestproportionof#XX_#XXԀGQsinlarge#XXɡ#XXԀSPs:-݌*&g(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    Nursinghomes(threepercent) Ӣ݌+'h(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   ƣ0  'XXX'2Q--3    ServicebasedfacilitiesandotherGQs(eightpercent). ƣ݌e(#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XX#XX  #XX##XX""XX   2Q  4  .  3  ڀ3  0    HowManyPeopleWereEnumeratedatEachSpecialPlace?EachGQ?What ) ProportionoftheGQPopulationWereinLargeSPs,andWhatProportion ' WereinSmallSPs?  D݌% (#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  #XXt#XXThefollowingtableshowsthedistributionofSpecialPlacesbysizeofSPasmeasuredby   population.ItalsoshowsthedistributionofthepopulationofthoseSPs.   #XXXXa# X&XXX# "X X&V# X&X "  #XXX X&g# X&XXX*Eadd? ?      Wl(#(#, ,,,,+  ;~* h  h  P4;# "X X&## "#  XX *List of Tables*DistributionofSpecialPlaces,byPopulation#XX#XXԀ(Table4.3) .List of Tables=. TJ/ ! 40 P ~ t T =3!    = @6$ 3   @ PF/ " t   4 P#XX#&% D~3!`   D   @ SpecialPlaces G~6$` #~ GDZ  ӀPopulation PF/` " 40  ~ 4 PR?+ 4 <DL!X?NumberofResidents 9/!h    9Number 9/!h 3   9Percentage 9/!h 3   9Number 9/!h 3   9Percentage MC,h 3 40    4 M 9/!p    9 9/!p 3   9 9/!p 3   9 9/!p 3   9 pf,p 3 40    2@3726442@ p19 ~tCx 2@37264 2@  @40516@ ~40,516 }sCx3 @40516 @  333333D@40.4333333D@ }?+ 4 <DL!X?40.4 ~tBx3 333333D@40.4 333333D@  A178335A ~178,335 }sDx3 A178335 A  ffffff@2.3ffffff@ }?+ 4 <DL!X?2.3 Lx 3 ffffff@2.3 40  ffffff@  V@375524V@ 1024 ~tC! V@37552 V@  @20504@ ~20,504 }sC"3 @20504 @  ffffff4@20.4ffffff4@ }20.4 ~tB#3 ffffff4@20.4 ffffff4@  A312644A ~312,644 }sD$3 A312644 A  @4.0@ }4.0 mcL%3 @4.0 40  @  4 m2549 \R!&  @12182@ \12,182 }sC'3 @12182 @  333333(@12.1333333(@ }12.1 ~tB(3 333333(@12.1 333333(@  HA436562HA ~436,562 }sD)3 HA436562 HA  ffffff@5.6ffffff@ }5.6 mcL*3 ffffff@5.6 40  ffffff@  4 m5099 \R!+  !@12867!@ \12,867 }sC,3 !@12867 !@  )@12.8)@ }12.8 ~tB-3 )@12.8 )@  F1,A923811F1,A ~923,811 ~tD.3 F1,A923811 F1,A  '@11.8'@ ~11.8 ndM/3 '@11.8 40  '@  4 n100249 [Q!0  N@9884N@ [9,884 {qB13 N@9884 N@  #@9.8#@ {9.8 ~tA23 #@9.8 #@  5A14342745A ~1,434,274 uE33 5A1434274 5A  L2@18.3L2@ 18.3 ndM43 L2@18.3 40  L2@  4 n250499 [Q!5  @1956@ [1,956 {qB63 @1956 @  @2.0@ {2.0 }sA73 @2.0 @  $A675723$A }675,723 }sD83 $A675723 $A  333333!@8.6333333!@ }8.6 mcL93 333333!@8.6 40  333333!@  4 m500999 [Q! :  @1154@ [1,154 {qB ;3 @1154 @  333333?1.2333333? {1.2 }sA <3 333333?1.2 333333?  )A821605)A }821,605 ~tD =3 )A821605 )A  %@10.5%@ ~10.5 ndM >3 %@10.5 40  %@  4 n1000ormore [Q!?  <@1295<@ [1,295 {qB@3 <@1295 <@  ?1.3? {1.3 ~tAA3 ?1.3 ?  J6GA3042453J6GA ~3,042,453 uEB3 J6GA3042453 J6GA  33333sC@38.933333sC@ 38.9 y~qdMC3 33333sC@38.9 40  33333sC@  4yAll h~qS!D~q `@100358`@h100,358 ~quDE3 `@100358 `@~q Y@100.0Y@100.0 ~qvCF3 Y@100.0 Y@~q ]A7825407]A7,825,407 ~qvEG3 ]A7825407 ]A~q Y@100.0Y@100.0^TRH3 Y@100.0 40  Y@~q ^#%&T#iSources:HCEF,SP/GQFile#iD#XX H   #XX#XXDifferenttypesofSPshavedifferentsizedistributions,whichiswhythechartshowstwodistinct (J populationpeaks.Inparticular:#XX#XX yK #XX#XX"-"'XXX'  -U0  2Q3  0(#(#  Nearly99percentoftheresidentsinSpecialPlaceswith1000ormorepeoplewerein Q M colleges,prisons,andmilitarybases:-U݌=!N(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    61percentoftheprisonpopulationisincorrectionalfacilitieswithover1000 )"O residents. *݌#P(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   p0  'XXX'2Q--3    72percentofthecollegepopulationisatcollegesanduniversitieswithover1000 $Q residents. p݌$ R(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    78percentoftheonbasemilitarypopulationintheCensuslivesonmilitarybases %t!S withover ݌&`"T(#(# Ќ' XXX'    1000GQresidents. 'L#U "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XX5#XXExcludingcolleges,prisons,andmilitarybases,onlyonepercentoftherestoftheGQ (8$V populationwascountedinSPswith1000ormoreresidents.#XXc#XX-݌)$%W(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  ThebulkofthepopulationinSpecialPlaceswithbetween5099residents,andbetween u*&X 100249residents,isattributabletonursinghomes:-*݌a+&Y(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    78percentofnursinghomeresidentsliveinnursinghomeSPswithbetween50and e 250residents. ݌Q(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    90percentofgrouphomeresidentsliveingrouphomeSPswithfewerthan250 = residents.#XXM#XX 1݌)(#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XX-#XX"-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  FortypercentofSPshadlessthan10residents,and61percenthadlessthan25residents.  Theseweremostly:-L݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    Grouphomes ݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    SBEsandOtherSPs ݌ t(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  The40percentofSPswithlessthan10residentshadonly2.3percentoftheGQ  ` population.#XX#XX - ݌  L (#(# Ќ' XXX'  /XX*XX//XXX/  "!"  Y Y  !2Q  5  .3  0 @   THEFACILITYQUESTIONNAIREANDENUMERATION !k݌ e Ќ       +XXXX*++XXXXXXX+0   HowdidtheactualGQpopulationcountscomparewiththeexpectedandmaximum e populationcountsreportedfromtheFacilityQuestionnaireandtheAdvanceVisit Q operations? =(#(# AspartoftheFacilityQuestionnaireoperation,theGQcontactpersonwasasked, howmany   residentsdoyouexpecttohaveonCensusDay?and whatisthemaximumnumberofresidents   thatcanstayat(buildingname)?Theanswersgiventothesequestionsweretheexpected   populationandmaximumpopulation,respectively,fortheGQ.IntheAdvanceVisitoperation  t  (inFebruaryandMarchof2000),thecontactpersonwasaskedwhethertheexpectedpopulation  `  giveninresponsetotheFacilityQuestionnairewasstillvalid,andgiventheopportunityto L  provideanupdatedestimate. 8  Inthissection,wewillnotbecomparingtheexpectedpopulationwiththepopulationoftheGQ u  shownontheHCEF,butratherwiththe Offpop,#XXXX##XX#+XXX++XXXX*+ԀthecountofthepersonsateachGQbefore a  personsclaimingaUHEwereremovedfromthepopulationcountofeachapplicableGQ.The M purposeoftheexpectedpopulationwasnottoestimatethefinaltally,buttoestimatetheCensus 9 Dayworkload.TheOffpopisthecountontheSP/GQfilethatbestmeasureshowmanypeople % actuallyfilledoutCensusformsattheGQwhenitwasenumerated,regardlessofhowmanyof  themmayhaveultimatelybeencountedelsewhere.    "ey"XX  ey2Q  5  .  1  .  1  ڀ3    MaximumPopulation yey݌ p ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  Themaximumpopulationcountwasreportedintoospottyamannertobeofmuchuse:ofthe \ 192,286GQsenumerated,only7,597haveanonzeromaximumcapacityrecordedonthefile. H   "ey"XX  eyn2Q  5  .  1  .  2  ڀ3    ExpectedPopulationontheFacilityQuestionnaire aeyn݌   ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX    OftheGQscanvassedintheFacilityQuestionnaireoperation,120,446wereultimately q  enumerated.OftheseGQs,71percent(85,397)hadOffpopcountsthatwerewithin10persons, ]  orwithin10percent,whicheverwaslarger,oftheexpectedpopulation. I!   "ey"XX  ey2Q  5  .  1  .  3  ڀ3    ExpectedPopulationontheAdvanceVisit ey ݌ !#! ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  For84percentofallGQsenumerated(161,529outof192,286),theexpectedpopulationonthe  % # fileatthetimeofenumeration(thatis,aftertheAdvanceVisit)waswithin10or10percent, %!$ whicheverwaslarger,oftheOffpop.SoforthevastmajorityofGQs,thepostAdvanceVisit &"% expectedpopulationwasagoodpredictorofworkload. 'l#&    )D%( /XXXX/"ey"  ey2Q  5  .  1  .  4  ڀ3    Conclusions ey@݌ e Ќ  +XXXX+InCensus2000,therevisedworkloadestimatesprovidedbytheAdvanceVisitsubstantially Q improvedtheusefulnessoftheexpectedpopulationasapredictorofenumerationworkload. =    `   ) /XX*XX5//XXX/  "!"  Y Y  !2Q  6  .3  0 @   ENUMERATION Ps!]݌ e Ќ       +XXXX*++XXXXXXX+0   HowmanyGQresidentsfilledouttheirformsthemselves,andhowmanyforms e werefilledoutbyothermeans? esQ(#(#    `     h     OneachGQquestionnaire,theenumeratorwassupposedtorecordhowtheformwasfilledout )  bycodingthesecondcharacteroftheJIC3boxonthebackoftheformwitha1,a2,ora3,B  ԍ 9  (13,pageA7,R2)/XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+/XX*XX\/+XXXX*+C     dependingonwhethertherespondenthadfilledouttheformhim/herself,theenumeratorhad   filleditoutbyinterviewingtherespondent,ortheformhadbeenfilledoutfromadministrative   data.  t  Thefollowingtableshowstheresultsoftheenumeratorscoding. L  *01dd  Ea(#(#,dd ,dd ,dd +  /~$ $  P4/#Xx#[  *List of Tables*HowGQQuestionnairesWereFilledOut(Table6.1a) .List of Tables. G=/X " 40 P ~ 4G#[#&%Method 9/!   9Number 9/!  3 9Percent A7,  3 40   4ARespondentfilledoutformhim/herself LB 73 8@24.8 40  8@ 4SEnumeratorfilledoutformbyinterviewingrespondent KA 5&A7277595&AK727,759 bX53 5&A727759 5&A ffffff#@9.7ffffff#@b9.7 RH=3 ffffff#@9.7 40  ffffff#@ 4RFormfilledoutfromadministrativedata LB% XLA3681456XLAL3,681,456 dZ6%3 XLA3681456 XLA 33333sH@48.933333sH@d48.9 SI>%3 33333sH@48.9 40  33333sH@ 4SBlankorinvalidresponse LB- 3A12495023AL1,249,502 dZ6-3 3A1249502 3A 0@16.60@d16.6 aqL>-3 0@16.6 40  0@ 4a Total iqT!5q %\A7531668%\Ai 7,531,668 qmE53 %\A7531668 %\Aq Y@100.0Y@ 100.0 ^TR5 3 Y@100.0 40   Y@q ^#%&#iNote:thetotalsaboveexcludethehouseholdandBeCountedformsthatwerecountedaspartoftheGQuniverse.    Source:HCUF#i4 #XX T! #XX #XX  "-"'XXX'  - 0  2Q3  0(#(#  Onesixthoftheformseitherwerenotcodedatallbytheenumerators,orweregivenan U# invalidcode.-  ݌A$(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Oftheformsthatwerecodedwithinrange(thatis,thecodesuppliedwasnotinvalidor -% leftblank):-o݌&(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    Some58.6percentwerefilledoutfromadministrativedata. ݌'(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    Some29.8percentwerefilledoutbytherespondent. ݌((#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   #0  'XXX'2Q--3    Some11.6percentwerefilledoutbyenumeratorinterviewoftherespondent. #P݌x)(#(# Ќ' XXX'     ` Since7.1millionofthe7.5millionGQquestionnairesintheCensuswereICRs,theyareworth !P+ lookingatbythemselves: "<, #XX] #[   Q$. *Km dddd dd dd 01(#(#, , , , ,3 , +  ;~*ee P4;  #[P#XX *List of Tables*HowICRsWereFilledOut:PercentbySourceforEachGQType(Table6.1b) .List of TablesN.#XX/#XX    4 #XX#[?+ 4 <DL!X?Ӎ @(   \qG0$3 40 P ~ 4\#[#[GroupQuartersCategory#[}#/XXX/+XXX+[      ӍAdminRecords#[0#[/[XXX[/+[XXX[+p  Eq0"Fq EAdminRecords Dq/!q DRespondent/[XXX[/+[XXX[+#[#[ Dq/!3q DInterview#[r#/XXX$/+XXX+[ Dq/!3q DNoResponse Dq/!3q DNumber MC, 3 40  q 4M#[[#&%1:CorrectionalInstitutions 9/!  956.3 9/! 3 915.3 9/! 3 94.4 YO! 3  8@248@Y24.0 XN@3  8@24 8@ X1,930,233 XqC,3 40   4X2:JuvenileInstitutions fqQ!q ffffffH@48.8ffffffH@f48.8 eqPB3 ffffffH@48.8 ffffffH@q e23.8 Dq/!3q D9.9 fqQ!3q 1@17.51@f17.5 eqPB3 1@17.5 1@q e122,291 MC,3 40  q 4M3:NursingHomes 9/!  972.8 9/! 3 95.0 9/! 3 915.1 9/! 3 97.1 ^T! 3  :A1707039 :A^1,707,039 |qgP 3  :A1707039 40   :A 4|4:Hospitals Dq/! q D65.8 Dq/! 3q D8.8 Dq/! 3q D9.8 Dq/! 3q D15.6 Dq/!  3q D216,403 MC, !3 40  q 4M5:CollegesandUniversities 9/! " 930.2 9/! #3 957.5 9/! $3 95.5 9/! %3 96.7 9/! &3 92,028,150 XqC, '3 40   4X6:MilitaryFacilities Dq/! (q D37.6 Dq/! )3q D36.9 Dq/! *3q D5.7 Dq/! +3q D19.7 Dq/! ,3q D279 MC, -3 40  q 4M7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs [Q!! . fffffD@41.3fffffD@[41.3 |rB! /3 fffffD@41.3 fffffD@ L9@25.3L9@|25.3 |rB! 03 L9@25.3 L9@ L7@23.3L7@|23.3 |rB! 13 L7@23.3 L7@ 333333$@10.1333333$@|10.1 ~tB! 23 333333$@10.1 333333$@  p$A669702 p$A~669,702 {qfO! 33  p$A669702 40   p$A 4{8:GroupHomes fqQ!) 4q M@59.5M@f59.5 qqB) 53 M@59.5 M@q "@9.4"@9.4 qqA) 63 "@9.4 "@q 0@16.00@16.0 qrB) 73 0@16.0 0@q 333333.@15.1333333.@15.1 qtB) 83 333333.@15.1 333333.@q WA415205WA415,205 {~qfO) 93 WA415205 40  WAq 4 {Totals D~q/!1 : ~q  D51.7 D~q/!1 ;3 ~q  D25.8 f~qQ!1 <3 ~q $@10.0$@ f10.0 ~qrB1 =3 $@10.0 $@ ~q )@12.5)@ 12.5 ~quB1 >3 )@12.5 )@ ~q % [A7089302% [A 7,089,302 yoP1 ?3 % [A7089302 40  % [A ~q  y#%&#iNote:Percentagessumupto100percentbyrow.(Subjecttorounding.)/iXXXi0/+iXXXi+ TJ/ @    TSource:HCUF/iXXXi3/+iXXXi+ 9/!d A 9 9/!d B3 9 9/!d C3 9 9/!d D3 9 9/!d E3 9<20d F3   <#i2#XX#XX5#XX   `     h      p       "-"'XXX'  -60  2Q3  0(#(#  AtmosttypesofGQs,useofadministrativedatawasclearlytheprimarymeansof 1I completingthequestionnaires.-6&7݌J(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   n80  'XXX'2Q--3    MostICRsfilledoutatcorrectionalinstitutions(56percent),hospitals(66percent),  K nursinghomes(73percent),andgrouphomes(60percent),werefilledoutby L administrativedata. n88݌|M(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   R:0  'XXX'2Q--3    Atjuvenileinstitutions,morethanhalfoftheformsthatwerecodedwithinrange,were hN filledoutfromadministrativedata. R::݌TO(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -;0  2Q3  0(#(#  #XX-6#XX/XXXXXXXC4/+XXXXXXX+Collegesanduniversitiesweretheonlyfacilitywhererespondentsfilledoutmostofthe @P ICRscompleted(58percent).-;:<݌,Q(#(# Ќ' XXX'     ` #XX<#[  }R   "!"  À#[À##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##À7 #À 7                                                                                                                                 !>2Q  7  .3  0 @   FROMLCOANDDATACAPTURECOUNTSTOOFFICIAL e POPULATION @>!>|J݌ y Ќ                                                                  [ [[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[   ""[   3W2Q  7  .  1  ڀ3  0    Introduction on&W3W#_݌Q(#(# Ќ[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  #[_>#[#[g#XXTheCensusBureausuccessfullycaptured8,303,771GQquestionnaires.However,theOfficial   Population(Offpop)setontheSP/GQfile,theCensusBureausintermediateassessmentonhow   manypeoplewerepresentattheGQsonCensusDay,was8,515,020.Thiswas211,249more   thanthenumberofcapturedquestionnaires.Thisdifferenceresultedintheimputationof206,671  r GQpersonrecords.Inthefollowingsectionsofthischapter,wewillshowinmoredetailwhat  ^  thesourcesoftheimputationare.Butinanutshell,thedifference(andtheresultingimputation)  J  camefromtwosources:#XXh#[   6  HÀ#[À##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##ÀÀ##À[#ÀXX[XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  'XXX'  Hmk  #XX-k#[Hmk[w݌̌[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[  ' XXX'  /XX[w/XX"-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Twotelephonefollowupoperations,whichaddedacountof101,598personstotheGQ K  universe;and-V݌7 (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  ThereconciliationofthemultipleandoftendifferingpopulationcountsforeachGQ, #  whichaddedacountof109,651personstotheGQuniverse.-݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'   ""XX   Y2Q  7  .  2  ڀ3  0    EffectofTelephoneOperationsontheGQPopulationCounts onLYI݌(#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX    ?+ 4 <DL!X?InJuly2000,afterGQdatacapturewascompleted,twospecialreview/followupoperationswere l undertaken,oneoutoftheRCCstocontactrefusalsthatwouldnotallowenumerationtotake X placeattheirfacilities,andanotherattheNPCtocontactfacilitieswhosedatacapturepopulation D ofaGQwassubstantiallylowerthanexpected.Telephoneoperationswereputinplacetoask 0 thecontactpersonsatfacilitiesinbothofthesecategorieswhattheirCensusDaypopulationhad  actuallybeen.IfthefacilityprovidedacountofitspopulationonApril1,2000,thatcountwas m acceptedasdefinitiveforthatfacility,unlessthatcountwaslowerthantheactualnumberof Y formscapturedforthatfacility.Thenumberofformscapturedwasaninviolablefloorforthe E OffpopofaGQ. 1   Together,theseoperationsaccountedfor101,598personsintheGQuniversethatwerenot   includedinthedatacapturecount.Thefollowingchartshowsthecombinedresultsofthesetwo   operations,bySPtype: !|    #T" *ded d    3 3 Km(#(#, ,_,F,c,,,K,e+  8~'ee P48  *List of Tables*EffectofPhoneOperationsonPopulationofAffectedGQs(Table7.2) .List of TablesH. QG/4# 40 P ~ Q#XX#[?+ 4 <DL!X?<  GroupQuartersCategory 'w 'ǠGQs 'w3 ' 'P3 'ЀDataCapture P Population 'w" '  Populationfrom P  PhoneOps 2qw ! 2ǡ  B  Increase 6,!w 1q 6_ 'P  'PercentofGQ P CategoryPop ?5w3  T?#[X#[ '93 'Ѐ '93 ' '9 'Ѐ '93 'Ѐ 2q9 2 6,!9q 6 '93 ' >493 T 4>#[p#&%1:CorrectionalInstitutions WM!\ `~@486`~@W486 G=2\3 `~@486 `~@ G J@\3 @@36042@@J36,042 lb4\3 @@36042 @@ @57199@l57,199 wqb4\3 @57199 @ @@21157@@w21,157 XNC\3 @@21157 @@q X H>\3 ?1.1?H1.1 ^T=\3 ?1.1 40  ? 4^2:JuvenileInstitutions WM!d   a@137 a@W137 G=2d!3  a@137  a@ G I?d"3 @1660@I1,660 j`3d#3 @1660 @ @2951@j2,951 uq`3d$3 @2951 @ ,@1291,@u1,291 WMBd%3 ,@1291 ,@q W H>d&3 ?1.0?H1.0 ^T=d'3 ?1.0 40  ? 4^3:NursingHomes WM! l( 0@5500@W550 G=2 l)3 0@550 0@ G J@ l*3 @23255@J23,255 lb4 l+3 @23255 @ @41205@l41,205 wqb4 l,3 @41205 @ @17950@w17,950 XNC l-3 @17950 @q X H> l.3 ?1.0?H1.0 ^T= l/3 ?1.0 40  ? 4^4:Hospitals WM! t0  e@169 e@W169 G=2 t13  e@169  e@ G I? t23 N@2599N@I2,599 ka3 t33 N@2599 N@ @13096@k13,096 wqb4 t43 @13096 @ @10497@w10,497 XNC t53 @10497 @q X H> t63 @4.4@H4.4 ^T= t73 @4.4 40  @ 4^5:CollegesandUniversities WM! |8 u@351u@W351 G=2 |93 u@351 u@ G J@ |:3 :@37328:@J37,328 lb4 |;3 :@37328 :@ @55332@l55,332 wqb4 |<3 @55332 @ @18004@w18,004 XNC |=3 @18004 @q X H> |>3 ?0.9?H0.9 ^T= |?3 ?0.9 40  ? 4^6:MilitaryFacilities 6,! @ 61 ' A3 ' ' B3 '166 ' C3 '200 Rq= D3  A@34A@R34 UK@ E3  A@34 A@q U ;1 F3 # ;0.0 QG0 G3 # 40   4Q7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs XN! H t@1373t@X1,373 H>3 I3 t@1373 t@ H J@ J3 @15412@J15,412 lb4 K3 @15412 @ @38735@l38,735 wqb4 L3 @38735 @ @23323@w23,323 XNC M3 @23323 @q X H> N3 @2.7@H2.7 ^T= O3 @2.7 40  @ 4^8:GroupHomes WM! P @598@W598 G=2 Q3 @598 @ G I? R3 ^@4702^@I4,702 ka3 S3 ^@4702 ^@ n@14044n@k14,044 vqa4 T3 n@14044 n@ ?@9342?@v9,342 WMB U3 ?@9342 ?@q W H> V3 @2.0@H2.0 i~qT= W3 @2.0 40  @ 4 i Totals f~qQ! X ~q @3665@ f3,665 e~qPB Y3 @3665 @ ~q  e h~qS! Z3 ~q @121164@ h121,164 ~qvD [3 @121164 @ ~q P1 A222762P1 A 222,762 ~qvD \3 P1 A222762 P1 A ~q @101598@ 101,598 g~qRD ]3 @101598 @ ~q  g e~qP! ^3 ~q ?1.3? e1.3 ukL _3 ?1.3 40  ? ~q u#%&0#i Source:SP/GQFile/iXXXi=/+iXXXi+. ?53p `  ?#i߿#XX"-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Mostoftheseaddedpersonrecordswereinprisons,nursinghomes,andcolleges#XXXXB# X0UXXX.-G݌q a(#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XXX X0U#XXXX"-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  EachofthosethreeGQcategorieshadbetween17,000and21,000personrecordsadded ab totheirrollsthroughtheseoperations.-6݌Mc(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  AsapercentageofCensuspopulation,hospitals(4.4percent),SBEsandotherGQs(2.7 9d percent),andGroupHomes(2.0percent)werethebiggainersfromtheseoperations.#XXXX#XXXX#XX#XX-݌%e(#(# Ќ' XXX'    ?+ 4 <DL!X?  ""XX   >2Q  7  .  3  ڀ3  0    ResolutionofLCOCheckoutandDataCaptureCountDifferences Te1>.݌g(#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  ?+ 4 <DL!X?Groupquartersweretrackedthroughtheenumerationanddatacaptureprocess,butthe i individualquestionnaireswerenottracked.CountsoftheGQquestionnaireswererecordedon nj eachGQcontrolsheetatseveralpointsbetweenenumerationanddatacapture.InAugust2000, Zk aneffortwasmadetoreconciletwoofthesecounts!thecountofquestionnairescheckedoutof Fl theLCO,andthenumberofquestionnairesdatacapturedforthatGQ.Toavoidproblemscaused 2m byformsfromoneGQataSPbeingincorrectlycountedwiththosefromanotherGQatthesame n SP,thereconciliationwasdoneattheSPlevel.   p    o o ThereconciliationconsistedoftakingthelargerofthetotalLCOcheckoutpop(copop)andthe G!q totaldatacapturepop(dcpop)foreachSPasthe officialpopulation,orOffpop,forthatSP. 3"r Thisreconciliationexcludedthefacilitiesthathadtheirpopulationssetbythetelephone #s followupoperationsdiscussedinsection7.2.Moredetailiscontainedinthespecificationfor  $t thisreconciliation,DSSDCensus2000ProceduresandOperationsMemorandumSeries#O14, $ u SpecificationforSettingtheOfficialPopulationforEachGroupQuartersintheSpecial %~!v Place/GroupQuartersUniverse(March20,2001).Thereconciliationaccountedfor109,651 &j"w personsbetweentheGQOffpoptotalandthedatacapturecount. 'V#x Thefollowingtableshowstheresultsofthisreconciliation,byGQcategory:  ).%z    k+'| *=>d d  __FFccKKeede(#(#, ,,e,F,,e+  8~'ee P48 #XX\#?+ 4 <DL!X?XX  *List of Tables*EffectofCheckout/DataCapturePopReconciliationonAffectedGQs(Table7.3) .List of Tables. #XX#[ QG/4# 40 P ~ Q  GroupQuartersCategory#[#[ 'P '?+ 4 <DL!X?#[E#[  GQs 'P" 'ЀDataCapture P Population 'w" 'Populationafter P Reconciliation * w" *  Increase 6,!P2 6PercentofGQ P  CategoryPop >4w 2  4>#[#&%1:CorrectionalInstitutions 6,!m  61,758 'm 3 '504,373 'm 3 '527,279 J@m3 ^@22906^@J22,906 j`4m3 ^@22906 ^@ ?1.1?j1.1 ^T=m3 ?1.1 40  ? 4^2:JuvenileInstitutions 6,!u 6336 'u3 '11,397 'u3 '13,661 'u3 '2,264 'u3 '1.8 >4u3 40  4>3:NursingHomes 6,!}  62,847 '} 3 '225,784 '} 3 '243,956 '} 3 '18,172 '} 3 '1.1 >4} 3 40  4>4:Hospitals 6,!  6575 ' 3 '27,536 ' 3 '30,494 '  3 '2,958 ' !3 '1.2 >4 "3 40  4>5:CollegesandUniversities 6,! (# 62,386 ' ($3 '310,047 ' (%3 '331,765 ' (&3 '21,718 ' ('3 '1.1 >4 ((3 40 4>6:MilitaryFacilities 6,! #) 6955 ' #*3 '151,017 ' #+3 '167,704 ' #,3 '16,687 ' #-3 '4.7 >4 #.3 40  4>7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs XN! + / @3445@X3,445 lb3 + 03 @3445 @ k@104122k@l104,122 nd5 + 13 k@104122 k@ 0@1209630@n120,963 mc5 + 23 0@120963 0@ @r@16841@r@m16,841 j`4 + 33 @r@16841 @r@ @2.0@j2.0 ^T= + 43 @2.0 40  @ 4^8:GroupHomes XN!3 5 @2269@X2,269 ka33 63 @2269 @ @@31389@@k31,389 lb43 73 @@31389 @@ H@39494H@l39,494 ka43 83 H@39494 H@ @8105@k8,105 i_33 93 @8105 @ ?1.8?i1.8 i~qT=3 :3 ?1.8 40  ? 4 i Totals g~qR!; ; ~q u@14571u@ g14,571 ~qvC; <3 u@14571 u@ ~q 4A13656654A 1,365,665 h~qSE; =3 4A1365665 4A ~q  h1,475,316 h~qS!; >3 ~q 0@1096510@ h109,651 ~qsD; ?3 0@109651 0@ ~q ffffff?1.4ffffff? 1.4\RP; @3 ffffff?1.4 40  ffffff? ~q \#%&# iSource:SP/GQFile#iQ#XX t @ "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Thepercentageincreaseinthemilitarypopulationisartificiallyhigh,sincethis  B reconciliationtookplacepriortoUsualHomesElsewherebeingremovedfromtheGQ C universe.Theincreaserepresentsonly1.7percentofthepreUHEmilitarypopulation.-.݌D(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Prisons,colleges,nursinghomes,andmilitarybaseswerethebiggainersfromthe oE reconciliationintermsofnumbers.H+ 4 <DL!XXH-l݌[F(#(# Ќ XX      #XX#XX `     h      ""XX  2Q  7  .  4  ڀ3  0    QuestionnairesWithBlankorInsufficientGQIDs ̟݌3H(#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  #XX7#XX   ` Asthefollowingtableshows,141,055questionnaires(1.7percent)outoftheover8.3million J captureddidnothaveaGQIDthatmatchedalegitimateGQIDonthefile.Mostofthesewere n K foundtobeshiftsortranspositionsoflegitimateGQIDs,andcouldbematchedbyundoingthe ZL shiftortranspose.Thisleft55,222questionnaires,or0.7percentofallGQquestionnaires, FM whoseGQIDscouldnotbefixed.B  ԍ(28,page2,R1)#XXy #XX#XXXX#XXXXC   2N #XX#XX   `  #XX#i*89d d  eeFFee=>(#(#,I,,e+  ;~*iPi P4;#i#XX?+ 4 <DL!X? *List of Tables*InvalidGQIDsonDataCapturedGQPersonRecords(Table7.4) .List of Tables. PF/Q" 40 P ~ 4 P#XX#&%QualityofGQID 9/!R R   9NumberofQuestionnaires 9/!R S3   9Percent  ԍ T- Ў  ND-R T3 40   4 NFixableIDs \R!;!U  @85833@ \85,833 }sC;!V3 @85833 @  33333sN@60.933333sN@ }60.9 ndM;!W3 33333sN@60.9 40  33333sN@  4 nBlankIDs \R!C"X  u@33711u@ \33,711 }sCC"Y3 u@33711 u@  fffff7@23.9fffff7@ }23.9 u~dMC"Z3 fffff7@23.9 40  fffff7@  4uOtherUnfixableIDs c~R!K#[~ @21511@c21,511 ~sCK#\3 @21511 @~ ffffff.@15.2ffffff.@15.2 qjMK#]3 ffffff.@15.2 40  ffffff.@~ 4d Total tq_'S$^ qd 7A141055d7A t141,055 qJS$_3 7A141055 7A qd Y@100.0dY@ 100.0dZXS$`3 Y@100.0 40   Y@ qd d#%&#iSource:EmailfromDSCMO#i*#XX '% `   ?+ 4 <DL!X?Thepersoncountsaddedinthetelephoneoperationsweremakingupinlargepartforrefusals &^"b andenumerationsthat,foronereasonoranother,failedtoenumeratemuchofaGQspopulation. 'J#c Asaresult,itisnotbelievedthattherearelostquestionnairesformanyofthepersonscountedin (6$d thetelephoneoperations. )"%e   s*&f   However,countsaddedinthereconciliationbetweenLCOcheckoutpopulationanddatacapture e  populationwereoncebackedbyquestionnaires,iftheLCOcheckoutcountistobetrusted.The Q 55,222questionnairesthatweredatacaptured,butnotidentifiedwithaGQ,representoverhalf = ofthesemissingquestionnaires.Thisatleastinpartsupportstheuseofthecountreconciliation ) proceduredescribedinsection7.3. h        `     ""XX   92Q  7  .  5  ڀ3  0    ImputedPersonRecords &9)'݌ (#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  Thetablebelowshowsthenumberofimputedpersonrecords,bySPtype.Eachpercentage  r shownisthepercentageoftheCensuspopulationforthatSPtypethatwasimputed.  ^  *TddIIee89(#(#,* , ,r +  ;~*6 6  P4;?+ 4 <DL!X? *List of Tables*NumberofImputedPersonRecords,byGQCategory(Table7.5) .List of Tables2.#XX#[ PF/j " 40 P ~ 4P#[2#&%GroupQuartersCategory =3!  =ЀImputedPersonRecords PF/ " 40   4P 9/!' 3 9Number 9/!' 3 9Percent MC,' 3 40   4M1:CorrectionalInstitutions \R!/  `~@44019`~@\44,019 [QC/ 3 `~@44019 `~@ [2.2 MC,/ 3 40   4M2:JuvenileInstitutions [Q!7 @3544@[3,544 ZPB73 @3544 @ Z2.7 MC,73 40   4M3:NursingHomes \R!? @35935@\35,935 [QC?3 @35935 @ [2.1 MC,?3 40   4M4:Hospitals \R!G ,@13400,@\13,400 [QCG3 ,@13400 ,@ [5.6 MC,G3 40   4M5:CollegesandUniversities \R!O  S@39577 S@\39,577 [QCO3  S@39577  S@ [1.9 MC,O 3 40   4M6:MilitaryFacilities \R!W! @?@16637@?@\16,637 [QCW"3 @?@16637 @?@ [4.7 MC,W#3 40   4M7:ServiceBasedFacilitiesandOtherGQs \R!_$ A@37391A@\37,391 |rC_%3 A@37391 A@ @4.4@|4.4 mcL_&3 @4.4 40 @ 4m8:GroupHomes \R!]' @16168@\16,168 |rC](3 @16168 @  @3.5 @|3.5 x~qcL])3  @3.5 40   @ 4 x All h~qS!e* ~q x: A206671x: A h206,671 ~qsDe+3 x: A206671 x: A ~q @2.6@ 2.6 \RPe,3 @2.6 40  @ ~q \#%&M3#iSource:HCUF#iA@#XX 9, "-"'XXX'  -@0  2Q3  0(#(#  Approximately5.6percentofthehospitalpopulationwasimputed.-@A݌p.(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -B0  2Q3  0(#(#  SBEsandotherGQs,andmilitarybases,hadbetween4.3percentand4.7percentoftheir \/ populationsimputed.-BqB݌H0(#(# Ќ' XXX'     `   41 /XX*XX@//XXX/]"!"  Y Y  !^D2Q  8  .3  0 @   FROMOFFICIALPOPULATIONTOHCUFCOUNTS rrC!^DD݌ e Ќ       +XXXX*++XXXXXXX+  ""XX   _F2Q  8  .  1  ڀ3  0    Introduction rrRF_FON݌e(#(# ЌXX  /XXXXE/+XXXX+  ?+ 4 <DL!X?TheGQpopulationcountdecreasedfromroughly8.5milliontojustover7.8millionbetween O theOffpop(whichreflectedthenumberofpeoplefoundattheGQsatthetimeoftheCensus) ;  andthefinalCensuscount(whichreflectedthenumberofpeopleactuallyresidingthere). '       PersonswerebothaddedtoandsubtractedfromtheGQuniverse,asthefollowingtable   indicates.    *OPd d* * r rT(#(#, ,,,,+  ;~*^ ^  P4;  *List of Tables*ChangeinGQPopulationBetweenOffpopandtheHCUF,bySPType(Table8.1) .List of TablesbS. TJ/ ! 40 P ~  T#XXsO#&%?+ 4 <DL!X?GroupQuartersCategory    !  y   ) 9/!    9Offpop 9/! 3   9GQsthatgained   Ѐincrease 9/! 3   9GQsthatlost   (decrease) 9/! 3   9HCUFPop MC, 3   4M#%&|T#&%1:CorrectionalInstitutions ^T!  o>A1994748o>A ^1,994,748 uE 3 o>A1994748 o>A  @3723@ 3,723 }sB 3 @3723 @  -3421 }(3,421) vC 3 -3421   *q>A1995050*q>A 1,995,050 qgP 3 *q>A1995050 40  *q>A  4q2:JuvenileInstitutions ]S! @125930@ ]125,930 \RD3 @125930 @   \762 [Q!3  q-280q [(280) ~tB3 q-280 q  @126412@ ~126,412 pfO3 @126412 40  @  4p3:NursingHomes ^T! :A1741562:A ^1,741,562 vE 3 :A1741562 :A  @10815@ 10,815 ~tC!3 @10815 @  @-3104@ ~(3,104) vC"3 @-3104 @  :A1749273:A 1,749,273 qgP#3 :A1749273 40  :A  4q4:Hospitals ]S!$ E A239807E A ]239,807 ~tD%3 E A239807 E A  T@1557T@ ~1,557 |rB&3 T@1557 T@  }-465} |(465) ~tB'3 }-465 }  h A240899h A ~240,899 pfO(3 h A240899 40  h A  4p5:CollegesandUniversities ^T!) 7?A20672557?A ^2,067,255 uE*3 7?A2067255 7?A  ҽ@7634ҽ@ 7,634 }sB+3 ҽ@7634 ҽ@  -3395 }(3,395) vC,3 -3395   ƛ?A2071494ƛ?A 2,071,494 qgP-3 ƛ?A2071494 40  ƛ?A  4q6:MilitaryFacilities ^T!. F.A1007267F.A ^1,007,267 ~tE/3 F.A1007267 F.A  @h@194@h@ ~194 ~tA03 @h@194 @h@  4#-6510344# ~(651,034) wE13 4#-651034 4#  ,A356427,A 356,427 pfO23 ,A356427 40  ,A  4p7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs ]S!'3 *A872310*A ]872,310 uD'43 *A872310 *A  M@37480M@ 37,480 uC'53 M@37480 M@  -84412 (84,412) vD'63 -84412   D0)A825378D0)A 825,378 pfO'73 D0)A825378 40  D0)A  4p8:GroupHomes ]S!/8 tsA466141tsA ]466,141 uD/93 tsA466141 tsA  @29559@ 29,559 uC/:3 @29559 @  @3-35226@3 (35,226) vD/;3 @3-35226 @3  A460474A 460,474 {~qfO/<3 A460474 40  A  4{#%&V#&%Total i~qT!7=~q =`A8515020=`Ai8,515,020 ~qvE7>3 =`A8515020 =`A~q d@91724d@91,724 ~qvC7?3 d@91724 d@~q 2'-7813372'(781,337) ~qxE7@3 2'-781337 2'~q ]A7825407]A7,825,407`VT7A3 ]A7825407 40  ]A~q `#%&j#iSource:HCUF,SP/GQFile#ii&F#+iXXXi+  A "-"'XXX'  -In0  2Q3  0(#(#  XXi/XXXXXXXn/+XXXXXXX+Roughlyfivesixthsofthedecreaseisduetothemilitarypopulation.Military kC enumerationwasconductedbyworkingunitratherthanbybarracks.Mostpersons WD servinginthearmedforcesliveinhousingunits.Theywererequiredtofillout CE questionnaireswhentheirunitswereenumerated,andwereremovedfromtheGQ /F universebetweenOffpopcreationandHCUFcreationiftheylistedaUsualHome  G Elsewhere(UHE)ontheirquestionnaire./XXXXXXXEo/+XXXXXXX+#iXXn#XXi-Inn݌!H(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -r0  2Q3  0(#(#  Thenumbersonthetabledonotshowthetotalnumberofpersonsaddedtoand !I subtractedfromtheGQuniverse.ThestatusofindividualGQquestionnaireswerenot "zJ trackedbythisevaluation.Accordingly,thenumbersreflectthenetgainorlossforeach #fK GQ.IfaGQgainedtwopeople,andlostseven,betweentheOffpopcountandHCUF $R L creation,allthatisknownisthattherewasanetlossoffivepeople,andthisiswhatis %>!M reflectedonthistable.#iXX r#XXi/XXXXXXXq/+XXXXXXX+-rr݌&*"N(#(# Ќ' XXX'   g($P Therearetwomainsourcesofboththeaddsandthesubtractions: e "-"'XXX'  -v0  2Q3  0(#(#  Adds:-v9w݌=(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   x0  'XXX'2Q--3    BeCountedForms(36,608persons) x/x݌)(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   'y0  'XXX'2Q--3    HouseholdQuestionnaires(50,460persons) 'yTy݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -Tz0  2Q3  0(#(#  Subtractions:-Tzz݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   y{0  'XXX'2Q--3    PersonsdeclaringaUsualHomeElsewhere(793,544persons) y{{݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   |0  'XXX'2Q--3    SBEUnduplication(16,787persons) ||݌ t(#(# Ќ' XXX'  B.` hp x (#XB     `     h      p   Thesenumbersimplyalossofroughly30,000morepeoplebetweenOffpopandHCUFthan  L  actuallyoccurred.ThisdifferenceisaddressedinSection8.2.4.  8    ""XX   m2Q  8  .  2  ڀ3  0    GQQuestionnairesReportingaUsualHomeElsewhere "Zm]݌u (#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX    HowmanyGQresidentsweretakenoutoftheGQuniverseaspartoftheNonIDProcess?How _  manypersonsweretakenoutthatshouldhavestayed?Wehaveansweredthesequestionsinthis K  section,onthebasisoftheNonIDFileprovidedbytheDSCMO. 7 "ey"XX  ey^2Q  8  .  2  .  1  ڀ3    TheScreeningProcessey^N݌  ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX      ?+ 4 <DL!X?TheprocessdesignedtodealwithallCensusformswithoutaMAFID,includingGQperson  recordsclaimingaUHE,wascalledtheNonIDProcess.B  ԍ(Citesinbackgroundsection1.3.4)C    "-"'XXX'  -'0  2Q3  0(#(#  NotallGQrecordsprovidingtheaddressofaclaimedUHEweresupposedtogointothe Z NonIDProcess.-'{݌F(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  RecordswithaUHEaddressweretobescreenedforexclusion:- ݌2(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    ByGQtype ;݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    BytheoutcomeofascreeningquestiononeachGQquestionnaire. I݌o (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -`0  2Q3  0(#(#  Howscreeningwasdone:-`݌[(#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   0  'XXX'2Q--3    ScreeningbyGQtypewasdoneaftertheclericalpartofthenonIDprocess G (geocodingandmatchingtotheMAF)wascompleted,butbeforefieldverification. ݌3 (#(# Ќ' XXX'  " "   D0  'XXX'2Q--3    Screeningaccordingtotheoutcomeofthescreeningquestionswasnotdone. Dq݌!(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Thefailuretoscreenbeforehandadded2.3millionquestionnairestotheNonIDProcess  "  clericalworkload,doublingitsworkload.-݌"!(#(# Ќ' XXX'  ThescreeningbyGQtypewasdoneaftertheinitialNonIDprocessing,returning1,892,742 $j # recordstotheiroriginalGQs.#iXXu#XXi/XXXXXXXu/+XXXXXXX+ExcludingUHEsfromtheNonIDProcessforcertainGQtypes %V!$ wasdonetopreventpeopleincertainUHEineligibletypesofGQs(forexample,prisons)from &B"% beingimproperlyenumeratedataresidenceotherthantheirGQ. '.#& GQquestionnairesalso#XXXXE##iXX#+iXXXi+XXiԀweresupposedtobescreenedfrominclusionintheNonIDProcessby k)%( theirresponsestotheresidencequestiononeachtypeofquestionnaire.(Forexample, Doyou W*%) liveorstayheremostofthetime?ontheICR.)Thisscreeningwasintendedtoensurethatif C+&* personswhoseprimaryresidencewastheGQalsoprovidedaUHEaddress,#XXXX##iXX#XXi+XXXXXXX+Ԁtheywouldnotbe /,'+ enumeratedelsewhereonthatbasis.#iXX#XXi/XXXXXXX#/+XXXXXXX+ExcludingcasesfromtheNonIDProcessbasedonthe e residencescreeningquestionsnevertookplace.Ofthe1,048,536recordsthatunderwentthefull Q NonIDprocess,another388,970wouldhavebeenexcludediftheresidencescreeningquestions = hadbeenusedasintended. ) BecausetheprocedurestoscreenGQquestionnairesoutoftheNonIDProcesswereapplied   incorrectly,37percentoftheGQquestionnairesultimatelyresolvedbytheNonIDprocesswere   inthatprocessinappropriately./XXXXXXX /+XXXXXXX+#iXX#XXiԀ#iXX#XXi/XXXXXXXʶ/+XXXXXXX+Ԁ h     t *|} d d  OP(#(#,,,,,, +  ;~* L  L P4;VS  *List of Tables*GQRecordsintheNonIDProcess,byFormType(Table8.2a) .List of Tables. MC/  # 40 P ~ 4M#iXX[#&%i?+ 4 <DL!X? '5 3 'ICQs '5 3 'ICRs '5 3 'MCRs '5 3 'SCRs '5 3 'All Fq15 3 40  4F#i%&#&%iGQrecordsthatwentintotheNonIDProcess cqN!: q @8551@c8,551 qrB: 3 @8551 @q AA2232674AA2,232,674 qtE: 3 AA2232674 AAq ;#A630252;#A630,252 qrD: 3 ;#A630252 ;#Aq  @69801 @69,801 qsC: 3  @69801  @q pFA2941278pFA2,941,278 ndP: 3 pFA2941278 40  pFAq 4n#i%&W#[iRecordsremovedfromNonIDProcess, 'B  '#i[ٿ#&%i 'B 3 ' 'B 3 ' 'B 3 ' 'B 3 ' ;1B 3 40  4;#i%&f#[iduetoinvalidGQType: I?J  k-222kI#i[#&%i(222) nd3J 3 k-222 k j<-1862295j<n(1,862,295) pf7J 3 j<-1862295 j< @-30225@p(30,225) ^T5J 3 @-30225 @ # ^(0) _U%J !3 #  : #XXXX##iXX#XXi+XXXXXXX+"ey"XX  ey2Q  8  .  2  .  2  ڀ3    ?+ 4 <DL!X?#i~#XXiOnceaGQrecordwasintheNonIDProcess,whathappenedtoit?#iXX#ey݌ u< ЌXXi  OnceintheNonIDProcess,anonmilitary(ICQorICR)GQrecordwasgeocoded.Ifgeocoding a> wasunsuccessful,therecordwasreturnedtotheGQfromwhichithadcome.Aftersuccessful M? geocoding,theUHEaddresswasmatchedtotheaddressesontheMAF.Ifamatchwasfound, 9@ thentheGQrecordwasincludedintheCensusatthataddress.(Itdidnotmatterwhetherthat %A addresswasforahousingunitoraGQ.)Ifgeocodingwassuccessfulbuttherecordcouldnotbe vB matchedtoaknownMAFunit,itwenttoFieldVerificationtodetermineiftheaddressgivenby bC therespondentwasavalidaddress.Ifitwas,thentheGQrecordgotincludedintheCensusat ND thataddress;otherwise,itwasreturnedtotheGQfromwhichitoriginated. : E    `     h      p      x Recordsfrommilitaryorshipboardenumeration(onMCRsandSCRs)weretreatedinthesame "G manner,withonemajordistinction:iftheycouldnotbegeocoded,theyweredroppedfromthe "H Census.?+ 4 <DL!X?TheresultsoftheprocessonGQquestionnairesisshownbelow: #I   %]!K *RSd d |}(#(#," ,,F,,,%, ,Q+  <~+ee  <   *List of Tables*ComparingNonIDOutcomes: u UHEsThatBelongedv.UHEsThatShouldHaveBeenScreenedOut(Table8.2b) .List of Tables.   ԍ a ̎  ND0a#   ~ 4N#XXXX#+XXXXXXX+ +!93 +&%XXMilitaryUHEs#&%%&#+&%XXX%&+ .$9" .#XX%&#&%XXUHEsReturned#XX%&##XXXX.#+XXXXXXX+ .$9" .&%XXUHEs#XX%&u##XXXX#+XXXXXXX+&%XXԀMatched#XX%& # * 9" * ;19" 40  4; &%XX?+ 4 <DL!X? +!A +#XX%&#&%XXDropped#&%%&#+&%XXX%&+ .$A " .#XX%&t#&%XXtoGQs .$A " .ЀtoHUs * A " *ЀAll ;1A " 40  4; 'I  'Number 'I3 'Pct. 'I3 'Number 'I3 'Pct. 'I3 'Number 'I3 'Pct. 'I3 'Number ;1I3 40  4;#XX%&:#&%XXShouldhavebeenscreenedout J@ Q @P@31041@P@J#XX%&#&%XX31,041 j`4 Q3 @P@31041 @P@  @8.0 @j8.0 ka2 Q3  @8.0  @ ! A238655! Ak238,655 lb5 Q3 ! A238655 ! A fffffN@61.3fffffN@l61.3 lb3 Q3 fffffN@61.3 fffffN@ @119274@l119,274 lb5 Q3 @119274 @ 33333>@30.733333>@l30.7 lb3 Q3 33333>@30.7 33333>@ A388970Al388,970 ^T@ Q3 A388970 40  A 4^#XX%&=#&%XXCorrectlyincludedinNonIDProcess KA Y A187744AK#XX%&#&%XX187,744 lb5 Y3 A187744 A <@28.5<@l28.5 ka3 Y3 <@28.5 <@ @16337@k16,337 j`4 Y 3 @16337 @ @2.5@j2.5 ka2 Y!3 @2.5 @ A455485Ak455,485 lb5 Y"3 A455485 A @Q@69.0@Q@l69.0 lb3 Y#3 @Q@69.0 @Q@  $A659566 $Al659,566 i~qT@ Y$3  $A659566 40   $A 4iAll e~qP! a%~q  A218785 Ae218,785 ~qqD a&3  A218785  A~q fffff4@20.9fffff4@20.9 ~qqB a'3 fffff4@20.9 fffff4@~q  A254992 A254,992 ~qqD a(3  A254992  A~q L8@24.3L8@24.3 ~qqB a)3 L8@24.3 L8@~q N!A574759N!A574,759 ~qqD a*3 N!A574759 N!A~q ffffffK@54.8ffffffK@54.8 ~qrB a+3 ffffffK@54.8 ffffffK@~q /A1048536/A1,048,536`VT a,3 /A1048536 40   /A~q `#XX%&9#iXX Note:Percentagessumto100percentbyrow.  5, Source:NonIDFile    h  J - #XXi#   `  Ofthe1,048,536GQpersonrecordsthatwereultimatelyincludedintheNonIDProcess:  / "-"'XXX'  - 0  2Q3  0(#(#  Some54.8percentwerematchedtoahousingunit.(Theserepresent69.0percentof Y 1 thosethatbelongedintheprocess;30.7percentofthosethatdidnot.)- `݌E 2(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Some24.3percentwereeitherreturnedtotheGQsfromwhichtheycame,ormatchedto 13 aGQinthematchingandgeocodingprocess.(Theserepresent/XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+2.5percentofthosethat 4 belongedintheprocess;61.3percentofthosethatdidnot.)-(݌n 5(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -Y0  2Q3  0(#(#  Some20.9percentweredroppedfromtheCensus.(Theserepresent/XXXXXXXY/+XXXXXXX+28.5percentofthose Z6 thatbelongedintheprocess;8.0percentofthosethatdidnot.)H+ 4 <DL!XXH-Y݌F7(#(# Ќ XX  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  ArecordthatshouldhavebeenexcludedfromtheNonIDProcessbasedonthe 28 questionnairescreeningquestion/XXXXXXXw/+XXXXXXX+,wasmuchmorelikelytobereturnedtotheGQ 9 universe.(ThoughTable8.2bdoesnotshowit,thiswastrueforeachformtype.)And  : 61.3percentofrecordsthatshouldhavebeenkeptoutoftheNonIDProcesswereput ; backintheGQuniverse,asopposedtoonly2.5percentoftherecordsthatbelongedin }< theprocess.- ݌i=(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -;0  2Q3  0(#(#  Byamarginof69percentto30.7percent,arecordthatshouldhavebeenexcludedalso#XXXX#+XXXXXXX+ U> waslesslikelytobematchedtoahousingunit.(Thiswastrueforallformtypesexcept A? forICQs.)-;݌-@(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  TheGQpopulationwasreducedbyover150,000bythefailuretoexcluderecordsfrom ~A enteringtheNonIDProcess.WhilemostofthesepersonswerecountedintheHU j B universe,over31,000werelosttotheCensusaltogether.-݌V!C(#(# Ќ' XXX'    ?+ 4 <DL!X?RecordsthatwerenotgeocodedwerereturnedtotheGQ(ifanICRorICQ)ordroppedfromthe .#E Census(ifanMCRorSCR).Thisappliedto103,253oftheformerand195,655ofthelatter. $F "ey"XX  ey2Q  8  .  2  .  3  ڀ3    WhathappenedwhenpersonrecordswerereturnedtotheGQuniverse?ey*݌ %!H ЌXX  AsindicatedinTable8.2b,254,992personrecordswerereturnedtotheGQuniverse.Ofthese,#XXXXc#+XXXXXXX+ 'y#J 103,253wereICQandICRrecordswithUHEaddressesthatcouldnotbegeocoded,andwere (e$K returnedtotheirGQsbecausetheycouldnotgoanyfurtherintheNonIDprocess.Another )Q%L 73,857werereturnedtotheirGQsbecausetheywereeithermatchedtolateMAFaddsthat  *=&M ultimatelywerenotacceptedasCensusHUs,orwenttoFieldVerificationbutcouldnotbe e matchedtoaHUinthefield. Q    `     h Theremaining77,882personrecordsthatwerereturnedtotheGQuniversewererecordsthat ) weregeocodedandmatchedtotheaddressofaGQ.Ofthese,64,351(83percent)werematched  totheverysameGQthattherespondenthadoriginallybeenenumeratedat.Inthesecases,the   respondenthadwrittentheaddressoftheGQinthespacegivenforwritinga(UHE)address,and   theprocesssucceededinputtingtherespondentbackinhisoriginalGQ.  t Ofthe77,882recordsgeocodedandmatchedtoaGQaddress,only779wereproperlyinthe  L  NonIDprocess;therestshouldhavebeenexcludedbytheiranswerstothescreeningquestions.  8  "ey"XX  ey<2Q  8  .  2  .  4  ڀ3    DidalltheGQpersonrecordsthatweresupposedtoberedirectedtotheHU u  universebytheNonIDProcess,leavetheGQuniverse?ey<݌ u  ЌXX    AnunknownnumberofGQpersonrecordsthatshouldhavebeenredirectedtotheHUuniverse a  apparentlyremainedintheGQuniverse.However,theinabilitytotrackindividualGQperson M recordsthroughtheenumerationprocessstandsinthewayofanycertaintyonthisscore. 9 Ofthe574,759personrecordsthatwerebelievedtohavebeenredirectedfromtheGQuniverse  totheHUuniverseasaresultoftheNonIDProcess,125,855ofthemwereICRrecordsfrom  GQsotherthanmilitarybasesorSBEs.Theserecordscamefrom24,785GQs.OfthoseGQs,  weconsideredthe5,502GQsthatincludednoHUorBCFrecords.ThispoolofGQshadno p apparentreasontochangecountbetweentheOffpopandtheHCUF,otherthanduetotheNon \ IDProcess. H AccordingtotheNonIDFile,theseGQscontained32,158personrecordsthatwerematchedto   HUsthroughtheNonIDProcess.ButthecountofpersonsintheseGQsdroppedbyonly8,849 q  betweentheOffpopandtheHCUF,seeminglyleaving23,309personsthatstayedintheGQ ] universethat,intheory,shouldhavebeenmovedtotheHUuniverse. I AttheendofSection8.1,wementionedthatthecountsoftheGQuniversesgainsandlosses !! fromspecificsourcesbetweenOffpopandHCUF,includingtheNonIDprocess,amountedtoa  "  lossthatwasabout30,000greaterthanthetotaldropintheGQpersonrecordtallybetween "! OffpopandHCUF.Theresultsofthissectionseemtoexplainmostofthatdifference.The #" remainderofthatdifferencemaywellbeaccountedforbysimilareventstothosedescribedin $l # thissection,butintheGQsotherthanthe5,502GQsthatourstudyexaminedinthissection. %X!$ XX  ""   "2Q  8  .  3  ڀ3  0    HouseholdQuestionnairesandBeCountedForms #XX#XXԀIncludedinGQ '0#& Enumeration#XX#/XXXXXXX /+XXXXXXX+XX"2݌(.$'(#(# Ќ  #XX#XX  #XXx#ThefollowingnumbersofpersonswereaddedtoGQsineachofthefollowingSPtypesfrom *,&) householdandBeCountedForms:XX  }+'* *dd" " FF%%  QQRS(#(#, ,_ , ,_ ,b +  ;~*ee P4;?+ 4 <DL!X?#XXT #XX *List of Tables*PersonsinGQsfromHouseholdandBeCountedForms(Table8.3) .List of Tables".#XX"#[XX PF/4" 40 P ~ 4P#XX[x##&%XXGroupQuartersCategory 9/! 9BCFs 9/!3 9HURecords 9/!3 9Total 9/!3 9Percent MC,3 40   4M1:CorrectionalInstitutions YO!  >@30>@Y30 XN@3  >@30 >@ X136 9/! 3 9166 9/! 3 90.0 MC, 3 40   4M2:JuvenileInstitutions XN!   ?1?X1 WM? 3  ?1 ? W494 9/!3 9495 9/!3 90.4 MC,3 40   4M3:NursingHomes [Q!  @1925@[1,925 |rB 3 @1925 @ |@3902|@|3,902 ZPB 3 |@3902 |@ Z5,827 9/! 3 90.3 MC, 3 40   4M4:Hospitals ZP!  a@140a@Z140 zpA 3 a@140 a@ H@681H@z681 YOA 3 H@681 H@ Y821 9/! 3 90.3 MC, 3 40   4M5:CollegesandUniversities ZP!  @514@Z514 {qA 3 @514 @ @3011@{3,011 ZPB 3 @3011 @ Z3,525 9/! 3 90.2 MC, 3 40   4M6:MilitaryFacilities YO!    $@10$@Y10 xn@ !3  $@10 $@  &@11&@x11 xn@ "3  &@11 &@  5@215@x21 XN@ #3  5@21 5@ X0.0 MC, $3 40   4M7:ServiceBasedFacilities/OtherGQs \R!! % >@33264>@\33,264 ~tC! &3 >@33264 >@ @14246@~14,246 ~tC! '3 @14246 @ 2@475102@~47,510 |rC! (3 2@47510 2@ ffffff@5.6ffffff@|5.6 mcL! )3 ffffff@5.6 40  ffffff@ 4m8:GroupHomes ZP!) * @724@Z724 |rA) +3 @724 @ R@27979R@|27,979 ~tC) ,3 R@27979 R@ @28703@~28,703 |rC) -3 @28703 @ @6.2@|6.2#XX%& $#&%XX/&%XXX%&/+&%XXX%&+ x~qcL) .3 @6.2 40  @ 4 xЀTotals g~qR!1 / ~q @36608@ g36,608 f~qQC1 03 @36608 @ ~q  f50,460 D~q/!1 13 ~q  D87,068 e~qP!1 23 ~q ?1.1? e1.1\RP1 33 ?1.1 40  ? ~q \#XX%&4#iXXSource:HCUF#XXi7#XX  3 #XX%8#"-"'XXX'  -}80  2Q3  0(#(#  Approximately6.2percentoftheGroupHomespopulationcamefromBCFsand < 5 householdquestionnaires,primarilythelatter.-}88݌(6(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -#:0  2Q3  0(#(#  Approximately/XXXXXXX 5/+XXXXXXX+5.6percentofthepopulationinSBEsandotherGQscamefromBe y7 Countedandhouseholdquestionnaires./XXXXXXX;/+XXXXXXX+-#:w:݌e8(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "-"'XXX'  -w<0  2Q3  0(#(#  Approximately/XXXXXXX;/+XXXXXXX+55percentofthepersonrecordsfromhouseholdquestionnairesintheGQ Q9 universewerecountedingrouphomes.-w<<݌=:(#(# Ќ' XXX'   ""XX   >2Q  8  .  4  ڀ3  0    WithinGQPersonDuplication Xz>/XXXb=/+XXX+>>݌<(#(# ЌXX     `  EarlynonsystematicobservationsofCensusdatasuggestedthattherewereasignificantnumber > ofduplicatepersonrecordswithinGQs,particularlygrouphomesandothersmallGQs, ? especiallyreligiousGQs,whichhadanaveragepopulationoflessthan7.Astratifiedsampleof r@ 400GQsinfivestratawasdesignedtoestimatethemagnitudeofduplicationwithintheGQ ^A population.Itexcludedcorrectionalinstitutions,militarybases,andservicebasedfacilities ##  11      ,but JB includedtherestoftheGQuniverse.TheportionoftheGQuniversefromwhichthesample 6C wasdrawnincluded154,042GQscontaining5,156,168personrecords,or66percentoftheGQ "D population.The400GQsinthesamplecontained18,650personrecords.#XXXX?#+XXXXXXX+ s E ThepersonrecordsineachGQwereclericallyexaminedtoidentifyduplicates.Recordswiththe K"G samename,sex,andage/dateofbirthwereconsideredduplicates.Theclericalreviewidentified 7#H 549personrecordsthatfitthedefinitionofduplicaterecords. #$I Weobtaineda95percentconfidenceintervalforthenumberofduplicatepersonrecordsinthis %!K portionoftheGQuniverse.Thebestpointestimateforthenumberofduplicatepersonrecordsis &"L 56,416,andthe95percentconfidenceintervalforthenumberofduplicatepersonrecordsis 'n#M 56,41634,409,whichis1.1percent0.7percentofthepersonsinGQsfromwhichthesample e wasdrawn. Q GrouphomesandreligiousGQswerefoundtobebyfarthelargestsinglesourceofduplication, ) apparentlybecausemanysuchfacilitiesreturnedhouseholdquestionnairesinadditiontobeing  countedbyGQenumerators. Therewere57,348grouphomesandreligiousGQsinCensus   2000,with539,938personrecords.Therestrictionofthesamplestratatogrouphomesand   religiousGQshad163GQswith2,290personrecords,ofwhich191werefoundtobe  t duplicates.Thebestpointestimateforthenumberofduplicatepersonrecordsinthesub  ` universeofgrouphomesandreligiousGQsis23,491,andthe95percentconfidenceintervalfor  L  thenumberofduplicatepersonrecordsis23,4914,750,whichis4.4percent0.9/XXXXXXX6D/+XXXXXXX+percentof  8  thepersonsintheseGQs./XXXXXXXLK/+XXXXXXX+ $     `     h XX  ""   L2Q  8  .  5  ڀ3  0    #XX[L#XXSBEUnduplication ܀L#XX\#XX h     L=\݌a (#(# Ќ  #XX7]#XX   `     h     ?+ 4 <DL!X? #XXcm#BecausetheprocessofServiceBasedEnumerationmadeitpossibleforasingleindividualtobe _  enumeratedmultipletimes(forexample,atashelteronenight,thenatasoupkitchenthe K followingday),anunduplicationprocesswasincludedinitsdesign.AccordingtoEvaluation 7 E.6,ServiceBasedEnumeration,16,787personrecordswereremovedfromthecountsof # servicebasedfacilitiesasaresultoftheunduplication.Moredetailedinformationisprovidedin  thatevaluation.XXԀB  #XXp#ԍ(18,page _  15,17,R3,4)XX/XXXK/+XXX+C      #XXq#XX#XXq#/XXXXXXXNq/+XXXXXXX+   `  XX    /XXXX*r//XXXXXXX9r/"!"  XXXX XX  !-s2Q  9  .3  0 @   FROMHCUFCOUNTSTOHCEFCOUNTS r!-ss݌ e Ќ    XX   +XXXXXXX+AftertheHCUFfilewascreated,theCensusanalyzedtheagedistributionoftherespondentsat Q eachGQtoensurethattheagesoftheresidentswereconsistentwiththetypeofGQ.Ifthe = medianageofaGQsrespondentswasinconsistentwithitsGQtype,thenatHCEFcreation,that )  GQwasassignedanewGQtypeonthebasisofitsmedianage.B  ԍ(26,page79,R1)/XXXXXXXt/+XXXXXXX+C     #XXXXv#+XXXXXXX+ThecriteriafordeterminingwhethertheGQsmedianagewasinconsistentwithitsGQtype   differedbyGQtype.Forinstance,ifthemedianageofanursinghomewas49orlower#XXXX;w#+XXXXXXX+,orifthe  t  medianageofacollegedormitorywaseitherlessthan16orgreaterthan45,#XXXXSx#+XXXXXXX+itwasregardedas/XXXXXXXy/+XXXXXXX+  `  inconsistentwithitsGQtype.B  ԍ(26,page79,R1)/XXXXXXX{y/+XXXXXXX+C   L    ForanyGQwhosemedianagewasdeterminedtobeinconsistentwithitsGQtype,thefollowing $  rulesappliedtoreclassifyittoanewGQtype:B  ԍ(26,page79,R2)/XXXXXXX&z/+XXXXXXX+C   u  #XXXXl{#"- "'XXX'  -{0  2Q3  0(#(#  +XXXXXXX+ifitsmedianagewas17orbelow,itwasassignedaGQtypeofajuvenileinstitution./XXXXXXX|/+XXXXXXX+-{-|݌a (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -}0  2Q3  0(#(#  ifitsmedianagewas65orabove,itwasclassifiedasanursinghome./XXXXXXX8}/+XXXXXXX+-}!~݌M(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  ifitsmedianagewasbetween18and64,itwasassignedtheGQtypeof908, other 9 nonhouseholdlivingsituations,theGQtypeassignedtoGQsthatdidnotfitinanyother % category.-݌(#(# Ќ' XXX'  Asthefollowingtablesshow,4,067ofthemorethan192,000GQs,containing65,000residents,  haddifferenttypecodesontheHCEFthantheHCUF.Thisrepresents2.1percentofGQsin p Census2000,and0.8percentoftheGQpopulation. \ iXX#XXi#XX*d d _ _ _ _b b(#(#, ,,,e,,+  ;~*]] P4;#XX# *List of Tables*GQsChangingTypeBetweenInitialandFinalTabulationDuetoAgeEdits(Table9a) .List of TablesЄ.&%XX PF/," 40 P ~ 4 P#XX%&z#&%XX   GQCategory#&%%&~##XX%& #&%XX+&%XXX%&+: D~3!|  D.  OnFinalTabulation(HCEF) <2$|"~  <- 9/!|3   9 MC,|3 40    4 M?+ 4 <DL!X?  OnInitialTabulation(HCUF)  ԍώ πππώ  :0"   :JuvenileInsts. 9/! 3   9NursingHomes 9/!!3   9Other 9/!"3   9ЀTotal 9/!#3   9Pct. MC,$3 40    4M#XX%&#&%XX1:CorrectionalInstitutions YO!%  S@79S@ Y79 xn@&3  S@79 S@   J@53J@ x53 lb@'3  J@53 J@  #  l0 LB4(3 #    L132 ZP!)3   @3.2 @ Z3.2 mcL*3  @3.2 40   @  4m2:JuvenileInstitutions MC!+ #  MЀ0 LB4,3 #    L23 ZP!-3  Pt@325Pt@ Z325 YOA.3 Pt@325 Pt@   Y348 ZP!/3  333333!@8.6333333!@ Z8.6 mcL03 333333!@8.6 40  333333!@  4m3:NursingHomes ZP!!1 b@148b@ Z148 mcA!23 b@148 b@  #  m0 nd4!33 #   8@16788@ n1,678 |rB!43 8@1678 8@  @1826@ |1,826 |rB!53 @1826 @  33333sF@44.933333sF@ |44.9 ndM!63 33333sF@44.9 40  33333sF@  4n4:Hospitals YO! "7  &@11&@ Y11 xn@ "83  &@11 &@   X@96X@ x96 lb@ "93  X@96 X@  #  l0 LB4 ":3 #    L107 ZP! ";3  @2.6@ Z2.6 mcL "<3 @2.6 40  @  4m5:CollegesandUniversities ZP!#= c@156c@ Z156 zpA#>3 c@156 c@  [@108[@ z108 zpA#?3 [@108 [@  j@212j@ z212 YOA#@3 j@212 j@   Y476 [Q!#A3  ffffff'@11.7ffffff'@ [11.7 ndM#B3 ffffff'@11.7 40  ffffff'@  4n6:MilitaryFacilities XN!$C  "@9"@ X9 vl?$D3  "@9 "@   @2@ v2 wm?$E3  @2 @   9@259@ w25 XN@$F3  9@25 9@   X36 ZP!$G3  ?0.9? Z0.9 mcL$H3 ?0.9 40  ?  4m7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs ZP!!% I @575@ ZЀ575 zpA!% J3 @575 @  z@429z@ z429 zpA!% K3 z@429 z@  @a@138@a@ z138 {qA!% L3 @a@138 @a@  ؑ@1142ؑ@ {1,142 |rB!% M3 ؑ@1142 ؑ@  <@28.1<@ |28.1 ndM!% N3 <@28.1 40  <@  4n#&%%&#&%%&8:GroupHomes MC!)&!O # M0 `V4)&!P3 #  # `0 `V4)&!Q3 #  # `0 `V4)&!R3 #  # `0 `V4)&!S3 #  # `0.0 k~qV?)&!T3 # 40   4k#XX%&#&%XXTotal e~qP!1'"U~q @978@e978 ~qpA1'"V3 @978 @~q 8@7118@711 ~qqA1'"W3 8@711 8@~q @2378@2,378 ~qrB1'"X3 @2378 @~q Ư@4067Ư@4,067 ~qsB1'"Y3 Ư@4067 Ư@~q Y@100.0Y@100.0 v~eN1'"Z3 Y@100.0 40  Y@~q 4v Percentages b~Q!9(#[~ 8@24.08@b24.0 ~rB9(#\3 8@24.0 8@~ 1@17.51@17.5 ~rB9(#]3 1@17.5 1@~ @M@58.5@M@58.5 ~sB9(#^3 @M@58.5 @M@~ Y@100.0Y@100.0 b~QC9(#_3 Y@100.0 Y@~ b<209(#`3 40  ~ <#XX%&=#iXXSources:HCUF,HCEF#XXi:#XX  )$` #XX# "- "'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Juvenileinstitutionsgainedanetof630GQsbetweeninitialandfinaltabulationdueto *D&b theageedits.-A݌+0'c(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -0  2Q3  0(#(#  Nursinghomeslostanetof1,115GQsbetweeninitialandfinaltabulationduetotheage e edits.-է݌Q(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  - 0  2Q3  0(#(#  Onehundredfortyeightfacilitiesthathadbeenidentifiedasnursinghomesbythe = FacilityQuestionnairewereclassifiedasjuvenileinstitutionsontheHCEF.- a݌)(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -٪0  2Q3  0(#(#  Twentythreefacilitiesthathadbeenidentifiedasjuvenileinstitutions/XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ԀbytheFacility  Questionnairewereclassifiedasnursinghomes/XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ԀontheHCEF./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+-٪-݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'     `     h /XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+iXX*), d d  ee(#(#,A ,,,,,V+  8~' $ $ P48 XXi *List of Tables*PopulationofGQsThatChangedTypeDueToAgeEdits (Table9b) .List of Tables#.#iXX# MC/ X " 40 P ~ 4M&%i?+ 4 <DL!X? 2~!  3 2PeopleinGQsreclassifiedinto: 9/$  "~ 9 '  3 ' ?5  3 40   ?d  #i%&3#&%iPeopleinGQsreclassifiedfrom:#i%&#&%i '  'JuvenileInsts. ' 3 'NursingHomes ' 3 'Other ' 3 'Total ' 3 'Pct. >4 3   4>#i%&##&%i1:CorrectionalInstitutions WM!  @917@W917 h^2 3 @917 @ @831@h831 [Q2 3 @831 @ # [0 \R% 3 #  P@1748P@\1,748 i_3 3 P@1748 P@ @2.7@i2.7 ^T= 3 @2.7 40  @ 4^2:JuvenileInstitutions J@!%  # J0 [Q%% 3 #  b@151b@[151 i_2% 3 b@151 b@ @6533@i6,533 j`3% 3 @6533 @ @6684@j6,684 j`3% 3 @6684 @ $@10.3$@j10.3 _U>% 3 $@10.3 40  $@ 4_3:NursingHomes XN!-  @2898@X2,898 \R3- !3 @2898 @ # \0 ]S%- "3 #  f@32152f@]32,152 lb4- #3 f@32152 f@ @@35050@@l35,050 ka4- $3 @@35050 @@ K@54.0K@k54.0 _U>- %3 K@54.0 40  K@ 4_4:Hospitals VL!5 &  W@92W@V92 h^15 '3  W@92 W@ @3210@h3,210 \R35 (3 @3210 @ # \0 \R%5 )3 #  ̩@3302̩@\3,302 i_35 *3 ̩@3302 ̩@ ffffff@5.1ffffff@i5.1 ^T=5 +3 ffffff@5.1 40  ffffff@ 4^5:CollegesandUniversities XN!=, 8@18068@X1,806 j`3=-3 8@1806 8@ @1916@j1,916 j`3=.3 @1916 @ @1470@j1,470 j`3=/3 @1470 @ H@5192H@j5,192 i_3=03 H@5192 H@  @8.0 @i8.0 ^T==13  @8.0 40   @ 4^6:MilitaryFacilities VL!E2  6@226@V22 F<1E33  6@22 6@ F4 'E43 '47 'E53 '73 H>E63 ?0.1?H0.1 ^T=E73 ?0.1 40  ? 4^7:ServiceBasedFac./OtherGQs XN!M8 @3669@X3,669 j`3M93 @3669 @ 4@74764@j7,476 j`3M:3 4@7476 4@ @1761@j1,761 ka3M;3 @1761 @ 5@129065@k12,906 ka4M<3 5@12906 5@ 3@19.83@k19.8#&%%&# &|%%& _U>M=3 3@19.8 40  3@ 4_#&%% &|#&%%&8:GroupHomes J@!U> # J0 ND%U?3 #  # N0 ND%U@3 #  # N0 ND%UA3 #  # N0 ND%UB3 #  # N0.0 \~qG0UC3 # 40   4\#&%%&##i%&#&%i&%%&Totals f~qQ!]D~q ^@9404^@f9,404 ~qsB]E1 ^@9404 ^@~q @13588@13,588 ~qtC]F3 @13588 @~q `}@41963`}@41,963 ~qtC]G3 `}@41963 `}@~q `@64955`@64,955 ~qtC]H3 `@64955 `@~q Y@100.0Y@100.0 z~iN]I3 Y@100.0 40  Y@~q $z#i%&#&%iPercentages b~Q!MJ~ -@14.5-@b14.5 ~rBMK3 -@14.5 -@~ fffff4@20.9fffff4@20.9 ~rBML3 fffff4@20.9 fffff4@~ fffff&P@64.6fffff&P@64.6 ~sBMM3 fffff&P@64.6 fffff&P@~ Y@100.0Y@100.0 b~QCMN3 Y@100.0 Y@~ b<20MO3 $ ~ <#i%&t#Sources:HCUF,HCEFi## !O #io#  XXi"- "'XXX'  -40  2Q3  0(#(#  Nursinghomepopulationdecreasedbyanetof21,462betweeninitialandfinal Q tabulationduetotheageedits.#iXX#-4݌mR(#(# Ќ' XXX'  ?+ 4 <DL!X?iO     `  YT O1 ee   /iXX*1//iXXXi/"! "  ۥi ۥ  !E2Q  10  .3  0 @   HOUSINGUNITSINTHEGROUPQUARTERSUNIVERSE: e TNIGHTANDEMBEDDEDHOUSINGUNITS 81a!E݌ y Ќ    i   +XX*i++XXX+  " "   2Q  10  .  1  ڀ3  0    Introduction w ݌((#(# Ќ  "ey "  ey2Q  10  .  1  .  1  ڀ3    #i#iHowmanypersonswereenumeratedatTNightlocationsandatembedded  & housingunits?Howmanyofeachkindofhouseholdwerethere?ey݌  & Ќ  #ih#  XXiTheshortanswerisinTable10.1:#iXX# ;  i*&'d dA A VV),(#(#,[,,9,,+  8~'' '  P48 #i#i  *List of Tables*NumberandPopulationofTNightandEmbeddedHousingUnits(Table10.1) .List of Tables. #i#i/XXXE/+XXX+ MC/[ ! 40 P ~ 4M#i#&%i?+ 4 <DL!X?Ӏ 'F  'HURecords 'F 3 'Percent 'F 3 'CensusPop 'F 3 'Percent ;1F 3 40  4;RecordsIdentifiedasEmbeddedHUrecords J@N  @59076@J59,076 ka4N 3 @59076 @ fffff&D@40.3fffff&D@k40.3 lb3N 3 fffff&D@40.3 fffff&D@ A139875Al139,875 lb5N 3 A139875 A fffff&J@52.3fffff&J@l52.3 \R>N 3 fffff&J@52.3 40  fffff&J@ 4\RecordsIdentifiedasTNightRecords J@V  R@87338R@J87,338 ka4V 3 R@87338 R@ M@59.7M@k59.7 lb3V 3 M@59.7 M@ `1@127766`1@l127,766 lb5V 3 `1@127766 `1@ G@47.7G@l47.7 g~qR>V 3 G@47.7 40  G@ 4gAll e~qP!^~q pA146414pAe146,414 ~qrD^3 pA146414 pA~q Y@100.0Y@100.0 ~qrC^3 Y@100.0 Y@~q UA267641UA267,641 ~qrD^3 UA267641 UA~q Y@100.0Y@100.0#&%%&# &|%%&^TR^3 Y@100.0 40   Y@~q ^# $% &|##i$ #iiSources:HCUF,SP/GQFileXXi#XXXX#XXXX 2 #iXX#i"ey "  ey2Q  10  .  1  .  2  ڀ3    #il#iHowdidweidentifyhousingunitsaspartoftheuniverseofTNightand G! embeddedhousingunits?#i#iey8݌ G" Ќ  #i#XXiAllbutoneofthehousingunitrecordstabulatedaboveweredistinguishedashavingtodowith 3$ theSP/GQuniverseinoneoftwoways:(i)theMAFlistedSP/GQEnumerationasthehighest % confidencesourcefortheaddress(108,313records),or(ii)theenumeratorfilledouttheJIC3box  & onthequestionnaireinamannerthatidentifiedthereturnasaTNightreturn(40,123records). ' Therewere2,023recordsthatwereidentifiedbybothmeans. ~( Athirdmeansofidentifyinghousingunitrecordsalso#XXXX##iXX#XXiXXXXԀwasused:recordsofembeddedhousing V* unitsandTNightlocationsontheSP/GQmasterfilewerematchedagainsttheHCUF.This B+ processfound76,663housingunitrecords.Allbutoneofthemalso#XXXXp##iXXQ#iiXXiԀhadbeenidentifiedbyway ., (i)above.  - #iXX#i"ey "  ey2Q  10  .  1  .  3  ڀ3    #ir#iHowdidwedistinguishbetweenTNightrecordsandembeddedhousingunit k"/ records?#i#iey>݌ k#0 Ќ  #i#XXiTwomeanswereusedhereaswell:(i)asnotedabove,40,123recordswereidentifiedasTNight W% 2 returnsintheJIC3boxbytheenumerator.And(ii)ofthe76,663housingunitrecordsidentified C&!3 bymatchingtheHCUFwiththeSP/GQmasterfile(asdiscussedinthepreviousparagraph), /'"4 49,154werematchedwithTNightlocationsontheSP/GQmasterfile;therestwerematched (#5 withembeddedhousingunits.(Therewere1,939recordsthatwereidentifiedasTNightrecords )$6 bybothmeans.) )%7 #iXX# i   *z&8  /iXX+/" "i   O2Q  10  .  2  ڀ3  0    ImputationofEmbeddedandTNightHousingUnits J݌e(#(# Ќi  #ii#ii &%i*+- dd[[99&'(#(#,,,,e,,+  8~';; D8   #i%&`#i *List of Tables*ImputationStatusofEmbeddedandTNightHousingUnits(Table10.2)    W #iA#[i#i[%#XXi#iXXg#XXi#iXX#XXi#iXX#[i .List of Tables`.  RH0[ 0 D ~ R#i[-#&%i?+ 4 <DL!X?Ӏ '6 '#i%&#&%iImputed '63 'Pct. '63 'NotImputed '63 'Pct. '6 3 'ЀAll ?56 3  ?#i%&#&%iEmbeddedHURecords J@&  @15645@J15,645 ka4& 3 @15645 @ :@26.5:@k26.5 ka3& 3 :@26.5 :@ 4@434314@k43,431 ka4&3 4@43431 4@ `R@73.5`R@k73.5 ka3&3 `R@73.5 `R@ @59076@k59,076 aW?&3 @59076  @ aTNightReturns(IdentifiedfromSP/GQFile) J@{  @54992@J54,992 ka4{ 3 @54992 @ O@63.0O@k63.0 ka3{ 3 O@63.0 O@ @32346@k32,346 ka4{ 3 @32346 @ B@37.0B@k37.0 ka3{ 3 B@37.0 B@ R@87338R@k87,338 l~qW?{ 3 R@87338  R@ lAll d~qO!k ~q >@70637>@d70,637 ~qpCk 3 >@70637 >@~q H@48.2H@48.2 ~qpBk 3 H@48.2 H@~q @75777@75,777 ~qpCk 3 @75777 @~q fffffI@51.8fffffI@51.8 ~qqBk 3 fffffI@51.8 fffffI@~q pA146414pA146,414_USk 3 pA146414   pA~q _#i%&#Percentagessumto100percentbyrow. ?  Source:HCUF#ii;#ii `    XXidItwasnecessarytoimputethehousingunitstatus(occupied,vacant,ordelete)ofnearlyhalfof O  theembeddedandTNighthousingunitsthatwewereabletoidentifyforthisevaluation.dA ;  groupof56,510SP/GQhousingunitaddresseswereaddedtotheDecennialMasterAddressFile ' ! (DMAF)inAugust2000.ThetimingoftheDMAFupdatepreventedthedatacapturedrecords  " forthesehousingunitsfrombeingincludedintheDecennialResponseFile(DRF). Because  # thesehousingrecordswerenotontheDRF,Censusdatawasimputedforalloftheserecords.  $ Theserecordsmadeup80percentoftheimputedTNightandembeddedHUrecordsd.Itis r% unclearwhyitwasnecessarytoimputeCensusdatafortheremainderoftheimputedrecords.d#iXX # B  XXiԍ(27,  # page3,R1)#iXX #i# # C   ^& #iC#[i #i[#i  " "   [2Q  10  .  3  ڀ3  0    GeographicalDistributionofPersonsEnumeratedinTNight etN[݌s((#(# Ќ  #i/#XXiThefollowingtablegivessomeinsightintothegeographicaldistributionoftheTNight !* population:#iXX#  + [i[*/2ddee+-(#(#,%,,, +  ;~*X-X *4;#[#[   *List of Tables*StatesWithLargestProportionsofTNightLocationResidents(Table10.3) .List of Tables. MC/.! 40 * ~ 4M#[Y#&%[{?+ 4 <DL!X?ӀState '/ 'TNightHouseholds '03 'TNightPopulation '13 'TNightResidents D123 40  D 6,!3 6 '43 ' '53 ' Per1000People H563 0 ($H#[%&#&%[ԀNevada XN!7 @5021@X5,021 j`383 @5021 @ <@7996<@j7,996 H>393 <@7996 <@ H3.99 H5:3 ($ ($HЀArizona YO!; @@18113@@Y18,113 lb4<3 @@18113 @@ @20315@l20,315 I?4=3 @20315 @ I3.95 H5>3 ($ ($HЀOregon XN!? @4754@X4,754 j`3@3 @4754 @ @8529@j8,529 H>3A3 @8529 @ H2.49 H5B3 ($ ($HЀNewMexico XN!~C @3084@X3,084 j`3~D3 @3084 @ @4337@j4,337 H>3~E3 @4337 @ H2.38 H5~F3 ($ ($HЀAlaska 6,! zG 6564 ' zH3 '873 ' zI3 '1.39 H5 zJ3 ($ ($HЀIdaho XN!!vK @1059@X1,059 j`3!vL3 @1059 @ @1784@j1,784 H>3!vM3 @1784 @ H1.38 H5!vN3 ($ ($HЀWashington XN!"rO @3709@X3,709 j`3"rP3 @3709 @ q@6513q@j6,513 H>3"rQ3 q@6513 q@ H1.10 H5"rR3 ($ ($HЀFlorida YO!#nS @13286@Y13,286 lb4#nT3 @13286 @ #@15430#@l15,430 I?4#nU3 #@15430 #@ I0.96 H5#nV3 ($ ($HЀVirginia XN!$j W @2951@X2,951 j`3$j X3 @2951 @ q@6513q@j6,513 H>3$j Y3 q@6513 q@ H0.92 H5$j Z3 ($ ($HЀMontana 6,!%f![ 6377 '%f!\3 '646 '%f!]3 '0.71 H5%f!^3 ($ ($HЀTexas XN!&b"_ @8070@X8,070 ka3&b"`3 @8070 @ @14081@k14,081 I?4&b"a3 @14081 @ I0.67 H5&b"b3 ($ ($HЀCalifornia YO!'^#c &@14925&@Y14,925 lb4'^#d3 &@14925 &@ @22592@l22,592 I?4'^#e3 @22592 @ I0.67 H5'^#f3 ($ ($HЀHawaii 6,!(Z$g 6369 '(Z$h3 '769 '(Z$i3 '0.63 H5(Z$j3 ($ ($HЀArkansas 6,!)V%k 6995 I?)V%l3 d@1497d@I1,497 H>3)V%m3 d@1497 d@ H0.56 H5)V%n3 ($ ($HЀMississippi 6,!*R&o 6708 I?*R&p3 @1279@I1,279 H>3*R&q3 @1279 @ H0.45 H5*R&r3 ($ ($HЀWyoming 6,!+N's 6176 '+N't3 '202 '+N'u3 '0.41 H5+N'v3 ($ ($HO3 ee   рAllOtherStates XN!( @9177@X9,177 ka3(3 @9177 @ %@14410%@k14,410 ka4(3 %@14410 %@ {Gz?0.08{Gz?k0.08 k~qV>(3 {Gz?0.08 ($ {Gz? ($kЀTotal d~qO!$~q R@87338R@d87,338 ~qrC$3 R@87338 R@~q `1@127766`1@127,766 ~qqD$3 `1@127766 `1@~q ?0.45?0.45]SQ$3 ?0.45 ($  ?~q ]#[%&#i[Source:HCUF#[iJ0##[[#[ ] #[0#XX[  "- "'XXX'  -c10  2Q3  0(#(#  Approximately63percentoftheTNightpopulationwasenumeratedinfiveSunBelt   states:California,Nevada,Arizona,Texas,andFlorida.-c11݌ (#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  - 30  2Q3  0(#(#  TheNorthwest(bothPacificandRockyMountainNorthwest,includingAlaska)alsohad  l  ahighproportionofpersonscountedatTNightlocations.Approximately15percentof  X  theTNightpopulationwascountedinthisgroupofstates.#[XX11#- 3t3݌ D(#(# Ќ' XXX'  [   0  "! "  %%%%%Y% Y        !52Q  11  .3  0 @   RECOMMENDATIONS g5!56݌ e Ќ             #[k5#XX[GroupQuartersenumerationinCensus2000succeededinitsunderlyingmissionofgaininga y fundamentallyaccuratecountoftheGroupQuarterspopulation. ##  12      ׀Beyondthat,itprovided e enoughadditionalinformationtogiveamorenuancedsenseofwhattheGQuniverseandits Q componentsarelike.    h      p  =  TherearestillanumberofwaysinwhichGQenumerationcouldbeimproved,andsomeofthese   arediscussedinthischapter.     " "XX   ;2Q  11  .  1  ڀ3  0    StudyWhetherGQEnumerationCanBenefitfromDifferentStrategiesfor  t  DifferentSpecialPlaceandGroupQuartersTypes g;;X<݌r (#(# ЌXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  ThisstudycontainsagreatdealofinformationdelineatedbySpecialPlacetypes.Sometypesof \  SpecialPlacestendtowardhavingmanyGQsand/orlargepopulations;othertypesofSpecial H  PlacesalmostalwayshaveasingleGQorveryfewpeople.Somereliedheavilyonenumeration 4 throughadministrativedatainCensus2000;inothers,respondentfilledformsweremore   common.CertaintypesofGQsweremorelikelytohavepersonsfromhouseholdquestionnaires q  includedintheirfinaltabulations,andweremorelikelytohavepersonscountedtwicewithina ] GQ. I Ourfirstrecommendation,then,isthatthisinformationalongwithinformationfromother ! sourcesbeusedtoevaluatewhethertherearebenefitstobegainedinusingdifferentprocedures   fordifferentcategoriesofGQsin2010,inbuildingtheaddresslist,intheenumerationitself,and  inpostenumerationprocessing.WefurtherrecommendthattheCensusBureaudeveloppersons  whowouldbecomecategoryexpertsinthedifferentSpecialPlacetypes,toaidinthisevaluation l process. X XX_  " "   C2Q  11  .  2  ڀ3  0    RecommendationsConcerningtheSP/GQFile gC  C?D݌D(#(# Ќ  "ey "  eyE2Q  11  .  2  .  1  ڀ3    CollectGQDataViadElectronicMeansdinAddressListCreationeyEhF݌  B Ќ  #XXVC#MostSpecialPlacesconsistofasingleGQ.But(asshowninChapter4)ahandfulofSPs ".  containdozensorevenhundredsofGQs,andthoseSPscontaintensofthousandsofGQs #! altogether.CollectingGQinformationoneGQatatimeviatelephoneorpersonalinterview,as k$ " wasdoneinCensus2000'sFacilityQuestionnaireoperation,istimeconsumingandburdensome W% # tothecontactpersonsatsuchSPs,makingthemreluctanttocooperate,andmakingthepre C&!$ CensusrosterofGQslessthancomplete. /'"%  (#& Werecommendthattheoptionbegivenforfacilitieswith10ormoreGQstoprovideGQ e informationbydelectronicorpaperrecordsdduringtheFacilityQuestionnaireoperation(orits Q successor)in2010. = XX"ey "  eyK2Q  11  .  2  .  2  ڀ3    MakeUseofFacilityWebSitesinAddressListCreationeyKgL݌ ) Ќ  #XXK#ManytypesoffacilitiesalreadyhaveWebsitescontainingmuchoftheinformationwegathered   throughtheFacilityQuestionnaireinCensus2000.Forinstance,thetypicalcollegewebsite   providesalistofitsdormitories,amapshowingwheretheyarelocated,andfrequentlythe   capacityofeachdorm.Ifsuchinformationaboutafacilityisavailabledandmorecurrentthanthe  t  listofGQsontheSP/GQMasterFilefromthepreviousCensus,weshouldincorporatethat  `  informationintoourdatabaseandconfirmitwiththeSpecialPlacecontactperson,ratherthan L  initiallycollectingitfromthecontactperson,tominimizerespondentburden.d 8  Werecommendthatastudybedoneofthebestwaytousesuchinformationsourcestoenhance u  thedGQaddresslistdevelopmentdoperationsin2010.XX a     ` "ey "  eyR2Q  11  .  2  .  3  3      ReduceDuplicationBetweentheGQandHUAddressListseyRR݌ M Ќ  #XXQ#AsdiscussedinChapter8,tensofthousandsofpeoplewerecountedtwiceatGQs,frequently 9 whensmallGQsreceivedHUmailbackquestionnairesandwereenumeratedasGQs.Onelikely % causeofthiswasthatmanysmallGQsareindistinguishableinappearancefromsinglefamily  residences.Asaresult,somefoundtheirwayintoboththeHUandGQuniversesbeforebeing  identifiedasthesameplace.  Werecommendthatnewmeasuresbetakenin2010toavoidsuchduplicationbetweenHUand \ GQunits.Thiscouldtakeoneormoreofseveralforms.Onepossibleapproachistogive H FacilityQuestionnaireworkersaccesstotheMAF,toenablethemtoprovisionallyidentifysuch 4 aGQwithaparticularhousingunitsMAFIDatthetimeitisaddedtotheSP/GQFile.   Anysuccessfulmeansofreducingtheduplicationbetweenthetwouniverseswouldhelpreduce ]  thewithinGQpersonduplicationdiscussedinSection8.4. I! XX"ey "  eyvX2Q  11  .  2  .  4  ڀ3    ݀MaintainAllSpecialPlaceandGQRecordsThroughouttheCensus#XXWX#eyvXX݌ !#! ЌXX  XXIntheaddresslistdevelopmentphaseofCensus2000,theSP/GQFilewasperiodicallycleaned !% # uptoeliminatepotentialSpecialPlacesfromtheelectronicfilethatwereshownnottobe  &!$ SpecialPlacesafterall.Thiscomplicatedevaluationfromanumberofvantagepoints, &"% particularlyintermsofmeasuringtheeffectivenessoftheFacilityQuestionnaireCATIand '#& PersonalVisitoperations.Italsoforeclosedthepossibilityoftrackingsuchthingsaswhether (l$' SPsremainedinexistence,butmovedfromonelocationtoanother,orwhetheraparticular )X%( addresswashometodifferentSPsovertime.AcontinuousSP/GQFilethatusesflagsto *D&) indicatedeletes(asisthecasefortheDMAF),ratherthanpermanentlyremovingrecordsfrom +0'* thefile,wouldprovidemuchmorecompleteinformationabouttheSP/GQuniverseovertime. e AsmentionedintheLimitations,asubstantialnumberofSPsandGQsweredeletedandthenre = addedinthefieldundernewGQIDsinordertocomplywithCensusdeadlines.Needlesstosay, ) thisalsodetractedfromthecontinuityoftheGQdatabase.  Therefore,werecommendthat,forCensus2010:   "- "'XXX'  -_0  2Q3  0(#(#  SP/GQFileusedeleteflags,ratherthanphysicaldeletes;and-_%`݌ t(#(# Ќ' XXX'  "- "'XXX'  -'a0  2Q3  0(#(#  safeguardsbeinstitutedtomakeitmorelikelythatifthesameSPorGQisdeletedand  ` readded,itisidentifiedasthesameentityandidentifiedbythesameCensus  L  identificationnumbers.-'a{a݌ 8 (#(# Ќ' XXX'  #XX>Z#"ey "  eyKc2Q  11  .  2  .  5  ڀ3    DonotOverwriteEarlierCountsWithLaterCountseyKcc݌ $  Ќ  XXInCensus2000,expectedpopulationcountsobtainedlater(intheAdvanceVisit)overwrote u  thosethatwereobtainedearlier(intheFacilityQuestionnaireoperation)ontheSP/GQFile.We a  recommendthatmultiplefieldsbeprovidedonthefilewheremultipleiterationsofacountare M possible,sothatsuchoverwritingwillbeavoidedforallrecordedcountsin2010. 9 #XXd#  " "   f2Q  11  .  3  ڀ3  0    RecommendationsforEnumeration ff`g݌%(#(# Ќ  "ey "  eyh2Q  11  .  3  .  1  ڀ3    TrackIndividualFormsfromEnumerationthroughDataCaptureeyhh݌ # Ќ  XXTheproblemscreatedbytrackingthenumberofquestionnairesfromeachGQ,ratherthanthe  questionnairesthemselves,aredocumentedinChapter7.Differingcountsofthenumberof  completedGQquestionnaireswereobtainedformanyGQs,butinmanycasesthetruecountwas  impossibletoknow.Thedifferingcountsresultedintheimputationofover100,000person n records. Z WerecommendthattheCensustrackindividualGQquestionnairesthroughpostenumeration 2 processing,fromenumerationthroughdatacapture.InCensus2000,eachGQquestionnairehad   auniquebarcodednumberprintedonit;however,thebarcodewasnotusedtotrackGQ o!  questionnairesbeforetheyweredatacaptured. ["  IfenumeratorsworkingfromtheLCOshadbeenequippedwithbarcodereadersinCensus2000, 3$" thequestionnairescouldhavebeentrackedinthismanner,andtherewouldhavebeennodoubt % # astowhetheraquestionnaireinitiallycountedwithoneGQwaslatercountedwithanother,or  &!$ whetherandatwhatpointitwaslosttotheCensusaltogether.Ifsuchtechnologyisemployed &"% in2010,theresultwillbeamuchmoreexactandtrustworthyGQpopulationcount. '~#& #XX)j#"ey "  ey p2Q  11  .  3  .  2  ڀ3    ݀AnticipateandAccommodateUseofAdministrativeDataey p{p݌ )j%( Ќ  XXAsshowninChapter6ofthisstudy,moreGQquestionnaireswerefilledoutfromadministrative +j'* datathanbyanyothermeans.Inaddition,theproportionofquestionnairesfilledoutfrom e administrativedatavariedgreatlybytypeofGQ. Q dWerecommendthattheCensusprepareitsenumeratorsforheavyuseofadministrativedataat ) certaintypesofGQsin2010,andtoworkwithorganizationsrepresentingcorrectional  institutions,nursinghomes,andotherGQswithhighratesofuseofadministrativedatain   Census2000,toevaluatehowbesttoworktogethertogainascompleteinformationaspossible   foreachGQresidentinanenvironmentwhereheavyuseofadministrativedatamaybe  t unavoidable.dd#XXq#XX#XXXX0#XXXX  ` dWefurtherrecommendthatmoreefficientmeansofcollectionofadministrativerecorddata,  8  dincludingelectronicmeansd,betestedforfeasibilityinoneoftheintercensaltestsinordertobe $  dmadeavailableonanoptionalbasisind2010.#XX]u# u    " "   Mw2Q  11  .  4  ڀ3  0    OtherRecommendations ?wMww݌a (#(# Ќ  "ey "  eyx2Q  11  .  4  .  1  ڀ3    #u#InstituteMoreEffectiveSoftwareQualityAssuranceProgramseyxx݌ _ Ќ  XXWerecommendthatthesoftwareusedtoprocessGQrecordsin2010undergoaquality K assurancereviewinvolvingrepresentativesfrommorethanoneCensusdivision. 7 AsdiscussedinSection8.2.1,thesoftwareusedforNonIDprocessinginCensus2000failedin  twodifferentwaystoscreenGQquestionnairesfrominclusionintheNonIDprocess.This  failuredoubledtheworkloadofthatprocess.Anindependentreviewmighthavecaughtthis  omission. n    ` "ey "XX  ey|2Q  11  .  4  .  2  ڀ3    TrackTNightSitesandTheirPopulationCounts#y#ey|}݌ F ЌXX  WerecommendthattheCensustrackthepopulationofeachTNightsitein2010. 2 InCensus2000,TNightsiteswereahybrid,containingtransientHUsratherthanGQs,but o  enumeratedbyGQenumerators.Asaresult,thepopulationofeachTNightlocationwaszero, [! forpurposesofGQenumeration.ThereisnolinkagebetweentheTNightquestionnairesand G"  theTNightlocations.ItmaybepossibletoidentifyTNightquestionnairesandlocationsbyuse 3#! ofCensus2000addressdata,butwithwhatdegreeofaccuracyandcompletenessisnotyet $" known.  % # IfTNightenumeratorsin2010carryhandheldbarcodereaders,theycanrecordthebarcodes &~"% fromeachHUquestionnairefilledoutateachTNightlocation,andthosebarcodeIDscanlater 'j#& beusedtoidentifytheTNightquestionnairerecordsfromeachlocationontheCensusdatafiles, (V$' andrecreatethecountfromeachTNightlocation.  )B%(  (E8 R  XX  +B'* #XX 5# (QR 8 #XXXX}#+XXXXXXX+ XX   REFERENCES 8 e #XX i# @*1980CensusofPopulationandHousingHistory,PartB,Chapter5, FieldEnumeration, e PHC80R2B,DepartmentofCommerce,1983./XXXXXXX8/+XXXXXXX+ Q 1980CensusofPopulationSubjectReport, PersonsinInstitutionsandOtherGroupQuarters, )  PC8024D,U.S.DepartmentofCommerce,1984.   1990CensusCommitteeonSpecialEnumerationProceduresFinalReport,U.S.Departmentof   Commerce,1984./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+  t  1990CensusofPopulationandHousingHistory,PartA,Chapter6, FieldEnumeration,1990 L  CPHR2A,DepartmentofCommerce,1993./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ 8  1990CensusofPopulationandHousingHistory,PartC,Chapter8, PretabulationProcessing, u  1990CPHR2C,DepartmentofCommerce,1995./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ a  Wajer,SusanC.(1993), Resultsofthe1990Search/MatchOperation:AddRatesandErroneous 9 EnumerationRatesbySearchFormType,internalCensusBureaumemorandum,1990 % DecennialCensusPreliminaryResearchandEvaluationMemorandumNo.214.  /XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+Monaghan,Brian(1999), SpecialPlaceFacilityQuestionnairePersonalVisit(FQPV)Operation  Waves17,InternalCensusBureaumemorandum,Census2000DecennialDataCollection p MemorandumNo.99DDC8. \ Monaghan,Brian(1999), SpecialPlaceFacilityQuestionnaire(SPFQ)AdvanceLetterPrinting 4 andMailingInternalCensusBureaumemorandum,Census2000DecennialDataCollection   MemorandumNo.99DDC10. q  Hogan,Howard(2001), SpecificationforSettingtheOfficialPopulationforEachGroup I QuartersintheSpecialPlace/GroupQuartersUniverse/XXXXXXX\/+XXXXXXX+,InternalCensusBureaumemorandum, 5  DSSDCensus2000ProceduresandOperationsMemorandumSeries#O14(March20,2001)./XXXXXXXz/+XXXXXXX+ !! Long,John(1999), ProcessingGroupQuarterswithaUsualHomeElsewhere/XXXXXXXe/+XXXXXXX+,InternalCensus "! Bureaumemorandum(November1,1999)./XXXXXXX!/+XXXXXXX+ #" Moyer,LaureenH.(1998), AssessmentoftheSpecialPlacesFacilityQuestionnaireand %X!$ RecommendationsforRevisingtheCATIInstrument,InternalCensusBureaureport,Centerfor &D"% SurveyMethodsResearch,StatisticalResearchDivision,June26,1998./XXXXXXXʐ/+XXXXXXX+ '0#& Cresce,Arthur(2002), Census2000100%ImputationSpecifications/XXXXXXXb/+XXXXXXX+,InternalCensusBureau m)%( memorandum(Draft)(April12,2001)./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ Y*%)   1,'+ dAnnettaC.Smith(2002), PopulationinGroupQuartersinCensus2000,InternalCensus e Bureaumemorandum(January9,2002).d/XXXXXXXƓ/+XXXXXXX+ Q #XXXX#+XXXXXXX+#XXXXP#XXXX Census2000SpecialPlace/GroupQuartersInventoryDevelopmentProgramMasterPlan, ) #XXXX#XXXXInternalCensusBureaumemorandum#XXXXO#XXXX,2001./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+   #XXXX#XXXX ProgramMasterPlanfortheCensus2000Matching/GeocodingofNonMAFIDQuestionnaires,   #XXXXn#XXXXInternalCensusBureaumemorandum#XXXX #XXXX,2001.#XXXX#+XXXXXXX+  t #XXXX͘#XXXXProgramMasterPlan : Census2000GroupQuartersEnumeration,internalCensusBureau  L  memorandum,Census2000InformationalMemorandumNo.41,February22,2000.  <  ProgramMasterPlan : Census2000ServiceBasedEnumeration,internalCensusBureau y  memorandum,Census2000InformationalMemorandumNo.40,February16,2000. i  ProgramMasterPlan : Census2000Military/MaritimeVesselEnumeration,internalCensus A  Bureaumemorandum,Census2000InformationalMemorandumNo.108,June21,2001. 1 #XXXX0#+XXXXXXX+#XXXX#XXXXProgramMasterPlan : Census2000MilitaryInstallationEnumeration,internalCensusBureau   memorandum,Census2000InformationalMemorandumNo.117,Octoberxx,2001.#XXXX4#+XXXXXXX+  #XXXX6#XXXXProgramMasterPlan : Census2000SpecialPlace/GroupQuartersInventoryDevelopment, l internalCensusBureaumemorandum,Census2000InformationalMemorandumNo.113, \ September10,2001.#XXXX#+XXXXXXX+ H #XXXXÞ#XXXXProgramMasterPlan : Census2000Matching/GeocodingNon-MasterAddressFile(MAF)   Identification(ID)Questionnaires,internalCensusBureaumemorandum,Census2000 u InformationalMemorandumNo.98,April12,2001.#XXXX'#+XXXXXXX+ a ProgramMasterPlan : Census2000DataCaptureSystemsandOperations,internalCensus 9 Bureaumemorandum,Census2000InformationalMemorandumNo.107,June21,2001./XXXXXXXl/+XXXXXXX+ )  ServiceBasedEnumeration,Census2000EvaluationE.6(Draft,March8,2002). "  GroupQuarters(GQ)EnumeratorJobAid,D569.12,U.S.DepartmentofCommerce,Economic #t" andStatisticsAdministration,BureauoftheCensus,November1999. $` # TNightEnumeratorsJobAid,D569.30,U.S.DepartmentofCommerce,Economicand &8"% StatisticsAdministration,BureauoftheCensus,January2000./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ '$#& MeetingNotes(2001),Census2000GroupQuartersEnumerationOperationLessonsLearned, a)$( March21,2001.#XXXXڣ#+XXXXXXX+ M*%) EmailfromDerrellMatthewstoKimballJonas,April18,2002./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ %,'+ ЇEmailfromSharonSchochtoKimballJonas,May3,2002./XXXXXXXf/+XXXXXXX+ e EmailfromJohanneStovalltoKimballJonas,October25,2000./XXXXXXX /+XXXXXXX+ = #XXXX#XXXXEmailfromLawrenceBatestoDennisStoudtetal,March28,2001.#XXXX#+XXXXXXX+  EmailfromKimballJonastoCharlesKahn,August3,2000./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+     EmailfromLaureenMoyertoJessThompsonetal(withattachments),May3,2000./XXXXXXXK/+XXXXXXX+  ` EmailfromKarenMedinatoKimballJonasetal,May31,2000./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+  8  EmailfromJessThompsontoKimballJonas(withattachment),February1,2001./XXXXXXXĩ/+XXXXXXX+ u  EmailfromGeorgeMcLaughlintoKimballJonas,March21,2002./XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+ M  /XXXXXXX0/+XXXXXXX+#XXXX#+XXXXXXX+  /XXXXXXX/+XXXXXXX+/XXXXXXX]/+XXXXXXX+  XX  ]&!$   APPENDICES e #XX #- XX/ XXX 汽/+ XXX +#XX 汎#  *List of Tables*AppendixA:GroupQuartersClassificationsUsedontheHCEF .List of Tables8. r+ XX ( #  ܭ#  #XX ޮ#  1.0  Correctionalinstitutions e(#(#  0  101.FederaldetentioncentersQ (#(#   102.FederalPrisons0  = (#(#   103.StatePrisons )    104.Localjailsandotherconfinementfacilities     105.Halfwayhouses(correctional)0    (#(# 0  106.Militarydisciplinarybarracksandjails. (#(# 0  107.Othertypesofcorrectionalinstitutionst (#(#  2.0  JuvenileinstitutionsL (#(#   201.Homesforabused,dependent,andneglectedchildren(publiclyowned) 8    202.Homesforabused,dependent,andneglectedchildren(privatelyowned) $   203.Homesforabused,dependent,andneglectedchildren(ownershiptypeunknown) u 0  204.Residentialtreatmentcenters(foremotionallydisturbedchildren)a(#(# 0  205.Trainingschoolsforjuveniledelinquents(publiclyowned)M(#(# 0  206.Trainingschoolsforjuveniledelinquents(privatelyowned)9(#(#   207.Trainingschoolsforjuveniledelinquents(ownershiptypeunknown) % 0  208.Detentioncenters(Diagnosticcentersandshorttermcarefacilities) x (#(#   209.Juvenileinstitution(typeunknown)   3. 0  Nursinghomes p(#(#   301.Nursinghomes(federallyowned) `   302.Nursinghomes(state/localownership) L   303.Nursinghomes(publiclyowned,undetermined) 8   304.Nursinghomes(privatelyowned,nonprofit) p  $   305.Nursinghomes(privatelyowned,forprofit) u   306.Nursinghomes(privatelyowned,undetermined) a    307.Nursinghomes(typeofownershipunknown) M!  4.0  Hospitals/wards,hospices,andschoolsforthehandicapped %#!(#(#   400.Hospitalsandwardsfordrug/alcoholabuse $"   401. Hospitalsorwardsforchronicallyill (militaryhospitals) $ #   402. Hospitalsorwardsforchronicallyill (civilianhospitals) %!$   403.Hospices  &x"% 0  404.Mental(psychiatric)hospitals 'd#&(#(#   405.Schools,hospitals,orwardsforthementallyretarded  (P$'    406.Institutionsforthedeaf )<%(   407.Institutionsfortheblind@* *(&)   408.Orthopedicwardsandinstitutionsforthephysicallyhandicapped y+'* 0  409.Wardsingeneralhospitalsforpatientswhohavenousualhomeelsewheree(#(# 0  410.WardsinmilitaryhospitalsforpatientswhohavenousualhomeelsewhereQ(#(#     ` 5. 0  Collegedormitories(includescollegequartersoffcampus) )(#(#   501.Collegedormitories,fraternityandsororityhouses    6.0  MilitaryQuarters  (#(#   601.Barracksandunaccompaniedpersonnelhousing  x   602.Transientquartersformilitarypersonnel  d   603.Militaryships  P   7.0  ServiceBasedFacilities ( (#(#    701.Emergencyandtransitionalshelters(withsleepingfacilities)   y    702.Sheltersforchildrenwhoarerunaways,neglected,orwithoutconventionalhousing e    703.Sheltersforabusedwomen(sheltersagainstdomesticviolence) Q    704.Soupkitchens =    705.Regularlyscheduledmobilefoodvans )   706.Targetednonshelteredoutdoorlocations    8.0  Grouphomes/Halfwayhouses (#(#   801.Homesorhalfwayhousesfordrug/alcoholabuse   t   802.Homesforthementallyill `   803.Homesforthementallyretarded L   804.Homesforthephysicallyhandicapped 8   805.Othergrouphomes(communes,fosterhomes,homesforunwedmothers) $  9.0  DormitoriesandOtherGroupQuarters a(#(#   900.Crewsofmaritimevessels M   901.Agricultureworkersdormitories 9   902.Otherworkersdormitories %   903.JobCorpsandvocationaltrainingfacilities     904.Dormitoriesforstaffatmilitaryinstitutionalgroupquarters     905.Dormitoriesforstaffatcivilianinstitutionalgroupquarters !    906.Religiousgroupquarters "p!   908.Othernonhouseholdlivingsituations(includeshostels,YMCAs,YWCAs) #\"   909.Naturaldisasteremergencyshelters $H #   911.Residentialfacilitiesproviding protectiveoversight#XXXX5#XXXX %4!$ #XXXX#+XXXXXXX+    `     h     ,'+   AppendixB:CompleteMatchingRulesforthePersonDuplicationSample u e   ClericalpersonmatchingwithineachGQwasdonebyname,sex,andage/dateofbirth. = Theclericalmatchinghadtwocomponents:first,aDSSDstafferreviewedthepersonrostersof  eachGQ,whichhadbeenprintedoutalphabetically,bylastnamefollowedbyfirstname,and   indicatedmatchesandpossiblematchesaccordingtotheinstructionsthatfollow.   Second,areviewer(aDSSDmathematicalstatistician)examinedthestaffersworkforaccuracy,  ` andcountedthepossiblematchesasmatchesornonmatchesaccordingtotheguidelinesthat  L  followtheinstructionsforthestaffer.  8  Thestaffersinstructions: u  #XXXX#XXXXInstructionsforMatching M   Purpose: 0 ` 0 ` (#` (#Wearetryingtoestimatehowmanypeoplelivingingroupquartersmay % havebeencountedtwiceinthatgroupquarters(GQs). (# (#  Yourtask: 0 ` 0 ` (#` (#Youwilldecidewhetherornotpairsofpersonrecordsfromgroup  quartersenumerationarecloseenoughtobeconsideredthesameperson. x Wewillgiveyourulesformakingthesedecisions.d (# (#  Materials: 0 ` 0 ` (#` (#YoullbegivenarosterofeachGQyoullmatchpeoplein,withname, < sex,age,anddateofbirthforeachperson.(Assumingtheyprovidedallof , theabove.)Thenamesofthepeoplewillbeinalphabeticalorderforease } ofcomparison.Youwillbegiventherostersof400GQsaltogether.i (# (#  MatchingRules: 0 Youllbematchingnamesonthebasisofthreecategories:name,sex,and A age/dateofbirth.Apairofpersonrecordswillbeamatchif:1 (# (#  @!4567:;<?(3BxR "!3"  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#!323B3  0 (# (#  theymatchinallthreecategories,or!3݌ !(#(# Ќ  "!3"  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#!323B3  0 (# (#  theymatchontwooutofthree,butcanotbecomparedonthethird !  becausetheinformationforoneorbothrecordsisblank.!3*݌"|!(#(# Ќ  NameMatch: 0 Firstandlastnames,takentogether,differbynomorethantwotypos.$T # (# (# "!3"  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#!323B3  0 (# (#  Anadditionalletterisonetypo(Gardnerv.Gard e ner)!32݌&0"%(#(# Ќ  "!3"  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#!323B3  0 (# (#  Asubstitutionofoneletterforanotherisonetypo(Gar d nerv. ' #& Gar t ner)0(#(#!3`݌u($'(#(# Ќ  "!3"  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#!3n23B3  0 (# (#  Atranspositionoftwolettersisonetypo(G ar dnerv.G ra dner).!3n݌e)%((#(# Ќ  SexMatch: 0 ` 0 ` (#` (#1=Male;2=Female.Eithertheymatchortheydont.A+&* (# (#   1,'+ "!3"  Age/DOBMatch: #XXXX5#XXXX !3Q23B3  0    Iftheagesarethesame,ordifferbyonlyayear,theyreamatch.!3Q݌e(#(# Ќ  ! !"6ir"  6ir0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#23B3  0 (# (#  Whereageisblankforoneorbothrecords,butbothdatesofbirth U areavailable,matchbydateofbirth.6ir݌A(#(# Ќ  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#Youvegotadateofbirthmatchif,outofmonth/day/year,twoout - ofthreematchexactly,andtheyearisoffbyatmostoneyear.(#(# "6ir"  6irE0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#23B3  0 (# (#  Ifyouvegotageforoneanddateofbirthfortheother,theyrea   matchifthedifferenceisnomorethanayear.6irEr݌ (#(# Ќ  Exceptions: 0 `  1.0` (#` (#Iftheresanexactdateofbirthmatch,thenwellallowathree  d typodifferenceonnames. T (#(# ! ! z(5h8x@!4567:;<?"!3"     `  !3=25h  2  .3  0    Ifoneofthenamesisentirelymissing,weneedanexactdateof  @  birthmatch,aswellasasexmatch.!3=݌, (#(# Ќ  WhenyoufindmatchesinaGQ:  U  0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#Markmatchedpairsontheroster,andputthenumberofmatchedpairsin - theblankatthebottomoftheroster. (# (#  Nonmatchesthatcouldbethesameperson:   0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#SomeGQswillhavepairsofrecordsthatlookliketheycouldbethesame d person,butwillflunkthetestsforbeingamatch.Illwanttolookat P those.Ifyoufindany,markthemontheroster(insomedistinctfashion: < asterisks?Anothercolorofpen?),andcircletheYatthebottomofthe ( roster.y (# (# 0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#Keepaneyeoutforpairsofnamesthatarenttogetheronthelist.Q (# (# #XXXX#+XXXXXXX+Thereviewersadditionalguidelines: ) #XXXX#XXXXAdditionalMatchingExceptions !  {(Eh88z"!3"  !32Eh  1  .3  0    DisagreementsinageareoverruledbyexactDOBmatch.!34݌"t!(#(# Ќ  "!3"  !32Eh  2  .3  0    2yearYOBdifferencewillbeallowableasanagematchifdayandmonthagree.!33݌#`"(#(# Ќ   z(5h88{"!3"  !325h  3  .3  0    ExactmatchonnameandDOBwilloverrulesexdisagreement.!3݌$L #(#(# Ќ  "!3"  !325h  4  .3  0    Firstname/lastnamereversalwillcountasonetypo.!3݌%8!$(#(# Ќ  "!3"  !325h  5  .3  0    Familiarvariantsoffirstnames(Jim/James,Elizabeth/Liz,etc.)willcountasmatches.#XXXX3#+XXXXXXX+!3݌&$"%(#(# Ќ   9*%) /XXXXXXX/  XXXXXX *List of Tables*AppendixC:StatebyStateGroupQuartersPopulation,byGQCategory .List of Tables.  |Z#XX#/XXXXXXXg/+XXXXXXX+ e ,QU',XX   `     h      p .    #XX',,QU# c  #XXXX#[XX)[*dd%  /2(#(#,w,,9,,,.,,,`,+  1'tt 1#X&X)#$XX&#i$#ii<( 4 <DLX<  State '$ 'Correctional t Institutions#iim#ii '$" 'Juvenile t Institutions '$" 'ЀNursing t  Homes '$ " 'Hospitals '$ " 'Colleges/ t  Universities#iiW#ii '$" 'Military t Facilities '$" 'Group t Homes '$" 'ServiceBased t andOtherGQs '$" '    Total#ii#ii ?5$2  ?#XXi+#iXXAK  9 3,331 '93 '427 '93 '803 '93 '263 '93 '1,748 '93 '3,970#ii%# ii I?93 @1776@I#i i#ii<( 4 <DLX<1,776 j`393 @1776 @ w@7031w@j7,031 H>393 w@7031 w@ H19,349 ?59 3 ?AL  ! 33,542 '"3 '1,885 '#3 '26,697 '$3 '3,239 '%3 '31,086 '&3 '5,370 I?'3 H@4424H@I4,424 j`3(3 H@4424 H@ @8477@j8,477 H>3)3 @8477 @ H114,720 ?5*3 ?AR  4+ 20,565 '4,3 '1,061 '4-3 '21,379 '4.3 '2,147 '4/3 '18,280 '403 '1,290 I?413 @3317@I3,317 j`3423 @3317 @ @5869@j5,869 H>3433 @5869 @ H73,908 ?5443 ?AZ  I 5 45,783 'I 63 '1,955 'I 73 '13,607 'I 83 '2,423 'I 93 '17,340 'I :3 '5,256 I?I ;3 z@8058z@I8,058 ka3I <3 z@8058 z@ "@15428"@k15,428 I?4I =3 "@15428 "@ I109,850 ?5I >3 ?CA   ? 248,516 ' @3 '17,900 ' A3 '120,724 ' B3 '26,516 ' C3 '126,715 ' D3 '58,810 J@ E3 pq@71447pq@J71,447 mc4 F3 pq@71447 pq@ 04A14912604Am149,126 J@5 G3 04A149126 04A J819,754 ?5 H3 ?CO   DI 30,136 ' DJ3 '2,446 ' DK3 '18,495 ' DL3 '1,664 ' DM3 '23,631 ' DN3 '8,512 I? DO3 M@4173M@I4,173 ka3 DP3 M@4173 M@ %@13898%@k13,898 I?4 DQ3 %@13898 %@ I102,955 ?5 DR3 ?CT  Y S 20,023 'Y T3 '916 'Y U3 '32,223 'Y V3 '2,094 'Y W3 '38,051 'Y X3 '2,097 I?Y Y3 ز@4824ز@I4,824 j`3Y Z3 ز@4824 ز@ @7711@j7,711 H>3Y [3 @7711 @ H107,939 ?5Y \3 ?DC   ] 2,838 ' ^3 '67 ' _3 '3,759 ' `3 '1,300 ' a3 '19,322 ' b3 '927 I? c3 @2807@I2,807 j`3 d3 @2807 @ @4542@j4,542 H>3 e3 @4542 @ H35,562 ?5 f3 ?DE   Tg 5,965 ' Th3 '98 ' Ti3 '4,852 ' Tj3 '595 ' Tk3 '9,394 ' Tl3 '381 I? Tm3 H@1170H@I1,170 j`3 Tn3 H@1170 H@ @2128@j2,128 H>3 To3 @2128 @ H24,583 ?5 Tp3 ?FL  i  q 139,148 'i  r3 '7,330 'i  s3 '88,828 'i  t3 '13,044 'i  u3 '54,085 'i  v3 '13,457 J@i  w3 @@19093@@J19,093 lb4i  x3 @@19093 @@ Y@53960Y@l53,960 I?4i  y3 Y@53960 Y@ I388,945 ?5i  z3 ?GA   { 81,773 ' |3 '4,360 ' }3 '34,812 ' ~3 '5,078 ' 3 '47,910 ' 3 '25,461 I? 3 @9500@I9,500 ka3 3 @9500 @ X@24928X@k24,928 I?4 3 X@24928 X@ I233,822 ?5 3 ?HI  d  3,233 'd 3 '216 'd 3 '2,949 'd 3 '1,292 'd 3 '4,716 'd 3 '13,992 I?d 3 Ѱ@4305Ѱ@I4,305 j`3d 3 Ѱ@4305 Ѱ@ ׳@5079׳@j5,079 H>3d 3 ׳@5079 ׳@ H35,782 ?5d 3 ?IA  y  11,771 'y 3 '1,264 'y 3 '33,428 'y 3 '3,793 'y 3 '41,171 'y 3 '4 I?y 3 ɲ@4809ɲ@I4,809 j`3y 3 ɲ@4809 ɲ@ @7929@j7,929 H>3y 3 @7929 @ H104,169 ?5y 3 ?ID  )  7,401 ') 3 '668 ') 3 '5,735 ') 3 '3,913 ') 3 '8,006 ') 3 '673 I?) 3 @1064@I1,064 j`3) 3 @1064 @ @4036@j4,036 H>3) 3 @4036 @ H31,496 ?5) 3 ?IL  t  67,820 't 3 '4,653 't 3 '91,887 't 3 '10,367 't 3 '90,463 't 3 '10,865 J@t 3 @15785@J15,785 lb4t 3 @15785 @ @=@29941@=@l29,941 I?4t 3 @=@29941 @=@ I321,781 ?5t 3 ?IN  $  34,676 '$ 3 '3,074 '$ 3 '48,745 '$ 3 '4,390 '$ 3 '69,147 '$ 3 '7 I?$ 3 1@69611@I6,961 ka3$ 3 1@6961 1@ @11154@k11,154 I?4$ 3 @11154 @ I178,154 ?5$ 3 ?KS  9  16,703 '9 3 '1,307 '9 3 '25,248 '9 3 '2,138 '9 3 '24,492 '9 3 '4,580 I?9 3 @3014@I3,014 j`39 3 @3014 @ t@4468t@j4,468 H>39 3 t@4468 t@ H81,950 ?59 3 ?KY   28,388 '3 '1,686 '3 '29,266 '3 '2,717 '3 '31,883 '3 '7,277 I?3 @3667@I3,667 j`33 @3667 @ `@9920`@j9,920 H>33 `@9920 `@ H114,804 ?53 ?LA  4 49,854 '43 '2,781 '43 '31,521 '43 '5,846 '43 '26,959 '43 '3,877 I?43 @6382@I6,382 j`343 @6382 @ @8745@j8,745 H>343 @8745 @ H135,965 ?543 ?MA  I 23,513 'I3 '2,443 'I3 '55,837 'I3 '6,660 'I3 '103,583 'I3 '472 J@I3 @10605@J10,605 lb4I3 @10605 @ @18103@l18,103 I?4I3 @18103 @ I221,216 ?5I3 ?MD   35,698 '3 '2,039 '3 '26,716 '3 '4,865 '3 '35,371 '3 '7,412 I?3 @7815@I7,815 ka33 @7815 @ @14140@k14,140 I?43 @14140 @ I134,056 ?53 ?ME  D 2,864 'D3 '424 'D3 '9,339 'D3 '464 'D3 '13,793 'D3 '688 I?D3 B@2849B@I2,849 j`3D3 B@2849 B@ @4491@j4,491 H>3D3 @4491 @ H34,912 ?5D3 ?MI  Y 65,330 'Y3 '5,083 'Y3 '50,113 'Y3 '5,606 'Y3 '69,854 'Y3 '112 J@Y3 @@24289@@J24,289 lb4Y3 @@24289 @@ @29502@l29,502 I?4Y3 @29502 @ I249,889 ?5Y3 ?MN    16,999 ' 3 '2,032 ' 3 '40,506 ' 3 '3,521 ' 3 '44,835 ' 3 '12 J@ 3 @E@16661@E@J16,661 lb4 3 @E@16661 @E@ @11317@l11,317 I?4 3 @11317 @ I135,883 ?5 3 ?MO  T 35,206 'T3 '2,604 'T 3 '48,708 'T 3 '3,912 'T 3 '44,587 'T 3 '5,435 I?T 3 @6538@I6,538 ka3T3 @6538 @ n@15068n@k15,068 I?4T3 n@15068 n@ I162,058 ?5T3 ?MS  i 25,778 'i3 '1,530 'i3 '18,382 'i3 '5,136 'i3 '29,238 'i3 '5,722 I?i3 T@4180T@I4,180 j`3i3 T@4180 T@ H@5448H@j5,448 H>3i3 H@5448 H@ H95,414 ?5i3 ?MT   4,124 '3 '373 '3 '6,470 '3 '1,101 '3 '7,035 ' 3 '404 I?!3 @1668@I1,668 j`3"3 @1668 @ @3587@j3,587 H>3#3 @3587 @ H24,762 ?5$3 ?NC  d% 46,614 'd&3 '2,275 'd'3 '50,892 'd(3 '6,878 'd)3 '76,018 'd*3 '37,022 I?d+3 @9267@I9,267 ka3d,3 @9267 @ T@24915T@k24,915 I?4d-3 T@24915 T@ I253,881 ?5d.3 ?ND  y/ 1,518 'y03 '341 'y13 '7,254 'y23 '575 'y33 '10,137 'y43 '1,244 I?y53 ԓ@1269ԓ@I1,269 j`3y63 ԓ@1269 ԓ@ 4@12934@j1,293 H>3y73 4@1293 4@ H23,631 ?5y83 ?NE  )9 6,060 '):3 '1,500 ');3 '16,195 ')<3 '2,256 ')=3 '18,376 ')>3 '590 I?)?3 p@2012p@I2,012 j`3)@3 p@2012 p@ @3829@j3,829 H>3)A3 @3829 @ H50,818 ?5)B3 ?NH  tC 3,468 'tD3 '438 'tE3 '9,316 'tF3 '562 'tG3 '17,574 'tH3 '95 I?tI3 @1133@I1,133 j`3tJ3 @1133 @ @2953@j2,953 H>3tK3 @2953 @ H35,539 ?5tL3 ?NJ  $M 47,941 '$N3 '2,610 '$O3 '51,493 '$P3 '8,125 '$Q3 '45,222 '$R3 '3,291 J@$S3 @12252@J12,252 lb4$T3 @12252 @ S@23887S@l23,887 I?4$U3 S@23887 S@ I194,821 ?5$V3 ?NM  9W 10,940 '9X3 '707 '9Y3 '6,810 '9Z3 '721 '9[3 '7,921 '9\3 '1,827 I?9]3 @2433@I2,433 j`39^3 @2433 @ T@4948T@j4,948 H>39_3 T@4948 T@ H36,307 ?59`3 ?NV  a 15,940 'b3 '949 'c3 '4,895 'd3 '389 'e3 '2,498 'f3 '1,312 I?g3 p@1436p@I1,436 j`3h3 p@1436 p@ p@6256p@j6,256 H>3i3 p@6256 p@ H33,675 ?5j3 ?NY  4k 108,088 '4l3 '8,126 '4m3 '123,852 '4n3 '22,196 '4o3 '174,111 '4p3 '8,598 J@4q3 @50909@J50,909 lb44r3 @50909 @ P@84581P@l84,581 I?44s3 P@84581 P@ I580,461 ?54t3 ?OH  Iu 68,873 'Iv3 '4,593 'Iw3 '93,157 'Ix3 '5,745 'Iy3 '91,713 'Iz3 '369 J@I{3 @12761@J12,761 lb4I|3 @12761 @ e@21910e@l21,910 I?4I}3 e@21910 e@ I299,121 ?5I~3 ?OK   33,919 '3 '1,613 '3 '28,021 '3 '3,193 '3 '26,643 '3 '7,616 I?3 @3137@I3,137 j`33 @3137 @ @8233@j8,233 H>33 @8233 @ H112,375 ?53 ?OR   D 19,523 ' D3 '1,961 ' D3 '14,677 ' D3 '1,740 ' D3 '18,831 ' D3 '95 I? D3 @7923@I7,923 ka3 D3 @7923 @ @12741@k12,741 I?4 D3 @12741 @ I77,491 ?5 D3 ?PA  Y! 76,553 'Y!3 '6,987 'Y!3 '114,113 'Y!3 '16,137 'Y!3 '147,542 'Y!3 '758 J@Y!3 @27446@J27,446 lb4Y!3 @27446 @ ^@43765^@l43,765 I?4Y!3 ^@43765 ^@ I433,301 ?5Y!3 ?RI   " 3,576 ' "3 '429 ' "3 '9,222 ' "3 '574 ' "3 '20,551 ' "3 '870 I? "3 h@1626h@I1,626 j`3 "3 h@1626 h@ @1968@j1,968 H>3 "3 @1968 @ H38,816 ?5 "3 ?SC  "T 34,909 '"T3 '1,847 '"T3 '20,867 '"T3 '2,910 '"T3 '39,360 '"T3 '17,102 I?"T3 U@6485U@I6,485 ka3"T3 U@6485 U@ @11557@k11,557 I?4"T3 @11557 @ I135,037 ?5"T3 ?SD  i# 4,479 'i#3 '1,016 'i#3 '7,791 'i#3 '1,101 'i#3 '8,998 'i#3 '566 I?i#3 @2139@I2,139 j`3i#3 @2139 @ 0@23280@j2,328 H>3i#3 0@2328 0@ H28,418 ?5i#3 ?TN  $ 38,481 '$3 '2,818 '$3 '36,994 '$3 '5,104 '$3 '45,030 '$3 '2,593 I?$3 1@69611@I6,961 j`3$3 1@6961 1@ v@9965v@j9,965 H>3$3 v@9965 v@ H147,946 ?5$3 ?TX  $d  244,363 '$d 3 '8,909 '$d 3 '105,052 '$d 3 '16,380 '$d 3 '92,246 '$d 3 '34,056 J@$d 3 @24163@J24,163 lb4$d 3 @24163 @ @35940@l35,940 I?4$d 3 @35940 @ I561,109 ?5$d 3 ?UT  y%! 9,921 'y%!3 '1,336 'y%!3 '6,853 'y%!3 '1,357 'y%!3 '9,837 'y%!3 '1,760 I?y%!3 @1382@I1,382 j`3y%!3 @1382 @ b@8034b@j8,034 H>3y%!3 b@8034 b@ H40,480 ?5y%!3 ?VA  )&! 64,036 ')&!3 '3,552 ')&!3 '38,865 ')&!3 '5,031 ')&!3 '65,557 ')&!3 '33,752 I?)&!3 r@5490r@I5,490 ka3)&!3 r@5490 r@ @15115@k15,115 I?4)&!3 @15115 @ I231,398 ?5)&!3 ?VT  &t" 1,219 '&t"3 '167 '&t"3 '4,037 '&t"3 '240 '&t"3 '12,863 '&t"3 '22 H>&t"3 `}@470`}@H470 i_2&t"3 `}@470 `}@ 8@17428@i1,742 H>3&t"3 8@1742 8@ H20,760 ?5&t"3 ?WA  '$# 28,871 ''$#3 '2,596 ''$#3 '23,275 ''$#3 '2,476 ''$#3 '30,858 ''$#3 '13,868 J@'$#3 @10679@J10,679 lb4'$#3 @10679 @ 3@237593@l23,759 I?4'$#3 3@23759 3@ I136,382 ?5'$#3 ?WI  9(# 31,068 '9(#3 '1,925 '9(#3 '41,370 '9(#3 '4,710 '9(#3 '51,397 '9(#3 '82 I?9(#3 %@8778%@I8,778 ka39(#3 %@8778 %@ =@16628=@k16,628 I?49(#3 =@16628 =@ I155,958 ?59(#3 ?WV  ($ 10,505 '($3 '558 '($3 '11,601 '($3 '1,345 '($3 '14,300 '($3 '59 I?($3 Ğ@1969Ğ@I1,969 j`3($3 Ğ@1969 Ğ@ @2810@j2,810 H>3($ 3 @2810 @ H43,147 ?5($ 3 ?WY  )4%  4,176 ')4% 3 '404 ')4% 3 '2,869 ')4%3 '412 ')4%3 '3,850 ')4%3 '545 H>)4%3 @754@H754 i_2)4%3 @754 @ Đ@1073Đ@i1,073 H>3)4%3 Đ@1073 Đ@ H14,083 ?5)4%3 ?USA LBI*% &>A1976019&>AL1,976,019 oe6I*%3 &>A1976019 &>A pQ@128279pQ@o128,279 oe5I*%3 pQ@128279 pQ@ @:A1720500@:Ao1,720,500 oe6I*%3 @:A1720500 @:A  A234241 Ao234,241 oe5I*%3  A234241  A ?A2064128?Ao2,064,128 oe6I*%3 ?A2064128 ?A LA355155LAo355,155 nd5I*%3 LA355155 LA A454055An454,055 nd5I*%3 A454055 A `)A846256`)An846,256 oe5I*%3 `)A846256 `)A @R]A7778633@R]Ao7,778,633 cYAI*%3 @R]A7778633 @R]A cPR  *& 17,283 '*& 3 '853 '*&!3 '7,311 '*&"3 '3,356 '*&#3 '2,174 '*&$3 '1,199 I?*&%3 @6419@I6,419 j`3*&&3 @6419 @ @8179@j8,179 ka3*&'3 @8179 @ @46774@k46,774 l~qW?*&(3 @46774 @ lSum f~qQ!+D')~q Vj>A1993302Vj>Af#ii~#<( 4 <DLX<ii    1,993,302 @  @  @  @  @  @  @  @  @ #iit#ii ~qtE+D'*3 Vj>A1993302 Vj>A~q @129132@$u  Ӏ_129,132#iiu#ii_________  ԍ 5+&) Ў  ~quE+D'+2 @129132 @~q C]:A1727811C]:A1,727,811#iiv#ii ~qtE+D',3 C]:A1727811 C]:A~q  A237597 A237,597#ii]x#ii ~qtD+D'-3  A237597  A~q ~?A2066302~?A2,066,302#ii/y#ii ~qtE+D'.3 ~?A2066302 ~?A~q A356354A356,354#iiz#ii ~qsD+D'/3 A356354 A~q A460474A460,474#iiz#ii ~qsD+D'03 A460474 A~q F*A854435F*A854,435#ii{#$i ~qtD+D'13 F*A854435 F*A~q ]A7825407]A#i$w|#ii7,825,407#iiB}#ii`VT+D'23 ]A7825407 6 ]A~q `#XXi##XXXX}#+XXXXXXX+ ^&+\XXSource:_HCEF_#XX+\^&~#  Y,'2  __#XXXXR~#+XXXXXXX+____#XXXX1#+XXXXXXX+______________________________________________________________________ e IntentionallyBlank#XXXX# Q  XXXX