ARIZONA State Rank U.S. POPULATION Resident population (1,000) 1990 3,665 24 248,791 1999 4,778 20 272,691 Percent living inside metropolitan areas 1990 87.4 9 79.7 1996 87.6 9 79.9 Percent under 18 years old 1990 26.9 13 25.7 1998 27.1 10 25.8 Percent 65 years old and over 1990 13.0 21 12.5 1998 13.2 21 12.7 VITAL STATISTICS AND HEALTH Infant deaths per 1,000 live births 1990 8.8 27 9.2 1996 7.6 19 7.3 Births to teenage mothers, percent of total 1990 14.2 16 12.8 1997 14.9 13 12.8 Motor-vehicle deaths per 100 mil. vehicle miles 1990 2.7 10 2.2 1997 2.4 3 1.7 Doctors per 100,000 resident population 1990 191 24 216 1997 200 36 245 EDUCATION Public elementary-secondary schools: Enrollment rate \1 1990 93.3 21 91.3 1996 92.5 25 91.7 Teachers' average salaries \2 1990 $30,773 25 $33,123 1998 $34,411 30 $39,385 Full-time college enrollment, percent of total 1990 44.1 48 56.6 1996 47.4 47 57.4 LAW ENFORCEMENT Violent crime rate per 100,000 population 1990 652 17 732 1997 624 14 611 Federal & state prisoners per 100,000 population 1990 389 7 311 1997 516 10 465 STATE GOVERNMENTS General revenue per capita 1990 $1,905 30 $2,080 1997 $2,525 46 $3,048 LABOR FORCE Percent of civilian population employed 1990 61.5 37 62.8 1997 60.8 42 63.8 Nonfarm employment--percent in manufacturing 1990 12.5 39 17.4 1998 10.4 39 14.9 Average annual pay 1990 $21,443 25 $23,602 1997 $27,654 25 $30,336 INCOME AND POVERTY Personal income per capita (constant 1992 dol.) 1990 $17,875 35 $20,618 1998 $20,461 35 $23,436 Median household income (constant 1998 dol.) 1990 $36,446 26 $37,343 1998 $37,090 28 $38,885 Percent of population below the poverty level 1990 13.7 19 13.5 1998 16.6 6 12.7 CONSUMPTION Energy consumption per capita (million BTUs) 1990 250 42 326 1996 245 45 349 Homeownership rates (percent) 1990 64.5 36 63.9 1998 64.3 41 66.3 Retail sales per household 1990 $19,094 26 $19,655 1997 $25,678 30 $25,437 \1 Percent of persons 5 to 17 years old. \2 For school year ending in June the following year. State profile from U.S. Census Bureau, Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1999.