CURRENT BUSINESS REPORTS
Monthly Wholesale Trade
Sales and Inventories
U.S. Department of Commerce
ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION March 2002
U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
Released May 7, 2002 at 10:00 A.M. EDT.,
Monthly Wholesale Trade for April is scheduled to be released
June 7, 2002 at 10:00 a.m.
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Notice of Revised Data: Monthly wholesale sales and inventories were revised based on the
results of the 2000 Annual Trade Survey. The Annual Benchmark Report for Wholesale Trade
showing revised data was released on May 3, 2002.
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Sales
March 2002 sales of merchant wholesalers, after adjustment for seasonal variations and
trading-day differences but not for price changes, were $224.6 billion, down 0.1 percent
(+/-0.5%) from the revised February level, and were down 1.7 percent (+/-1.5%) from the
March 2001 level. The February preliminary estimate was revised downward $0.1 billion
or 0.03 percent. March sales of durable goods decreased 1.0 percent (+/-0.8%) from
last month, and were 4.7 percent (+/-2.4%) below a year ago. Compared to last month,
sales of lumber and other construction materials were down 2.0 percent and motor vehicle
and motor vehicle parts and supplies decreased 1.6 percent. March sales of nondurable
goods increased 0.8 percent (+/-0.7%) from February, and were up 1.5 percent (+/-1.8%)
from last year. Sales of petroleum and petroleum products increased 10.9 percent from
last month, while chemicals and allied products fell 4.5 percent.
Inventories
Total inventories of merchant wholesalers, after adjustment for seasonal variations but
not for price changes, were $284.4 billion at the end of March, virtually unchanged
(+/-0.3%) from last month, but were down 6.1 percent(+/-2.3%) from a year ago. The February
preliminary estimate was revised downward $0.5 billion or 0.2 percent. End-of-month
inventories of durable goods were down 0.5 percent (+/-0.4%) from February and decreased
11.3 percent (+/-2.1%) from last March. Compared to last month, inventories of computer
and computer peripheral equipment and supplies increased 1.9 percent, while furniture and
home furnishings decreased 1.8 percent. End-of-month inventories of nondurable goods
increased 0.8 percent (+/-0.6%) from last month and were 2.8 percent (+/-4.7%) above a year
ago. Petroleum and petroleum products increased 3.4 percent from last month, while paper and
paper products declined 1.8 percent.
Inventories/Sales Ratio
The March inventories/sales ratio for merchant wholesalers, based on seasonally adjusted data,
was 1.27. The March 2001 ratio was 1.33.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- March
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
Table 1A - Adjusted Estimated Monthly Sales
Table 1B - Unadjusted Estimated Monthly Sales
Table 2A - Adjusted Percent Changes
Table 2B - Unadjusted Percent Changes
TABLE 1A. ADJUSTED ESTIMATED MONTHLY SALES, INVENTORIES, AND
INVENTORIES/SALES RATIOS OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS: 2002 AND 2001
(In Millions of dollars)
2002 2002 2001
NAICS Kind of business Mar(p) Feb(r) Mar(r)
code
Sales, Total....................................... 224557 224738 228370
421 Durable Goods....................................... 111300 112412 116747
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 17313 17591 17012
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 3514 3498 3789
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6808 6946 5956
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 21269 21288 22376
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 11086 11256 12441
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 7079 7075 7769
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 17366 17438 18962
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 5442 5485 5314
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 19550 19643 21895
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 12959 13448 13674
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 113257 112326 111623
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6077 6165 6607
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 18290 17965 15069
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 6926 6827 6502
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 35061 35088 33184
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 8286 8491 9547
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 4725 4949 5093
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 13637 12296 15143
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6534 6462 5789
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 13721 14083 14689
Inventories, Total.................................. 284444 284508 303029
421 Durable Goods....................................... 170249 171179 191939
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 23051 23296 25594
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 5200 5297 5892
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6671 6683 6636
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 22758 22632 26303
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 8174 8018 10557
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 12033 12145 13760
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 23447 23551 29627
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 10219 10210 10607
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 46797 47236 50926
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 20073 20129 22594
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 114195 113329 111090
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6043 6153 6951
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 28336 28005 23081
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 12556 12609 13316
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 21420 21204 21591
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 10288 10124 10522
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 6099 6109 6040
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 4829 4669 4218
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6553 6469 6401
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 18071 17987 18970
Inventories/Sales Ratios, Total...................... 1.27 1.27 1.33
421 Durable Goods....................................... 1.53 1.52 1.64
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 1.33 1.32 1.50
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 1.48 1.51 1.56
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 0.98 0.96 1.11
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 1.07 1.06 1.18
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 0.74 0.71 0.85
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 1.70 1.72 1.77
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 1.35 1.35 1.56
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 1.88 1.86 2.00
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 2.39 2.40 2.33
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 1.55 1.50 1.65
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 1.01 1.01 1.00
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 0.99 1.00 1.05
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 1.55 1.56 1.53
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 1.81 1.85 2.05
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 0.61 0.60 0.65
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 1.24 1.19 1.10
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 1.29 1.23 1.19
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 0.35 0.38 0.28
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 1.00 1.00 1.11
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 1.32 1.28 1.29
(r) REVISED.
(p) PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE. SEE SAMPLE DESIGN AND ESTIMATION PROCEDURES IN
ANNUAL BENCHMARK REPORT FOR WHOLESALE TRADE: JANUARY 1992-FEBRUARY 2002.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- March
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
TABLE 2A. PERCENT CHANGES IN SALES AND INVENTORIES OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS
ADJUSTED(1)
INVENTORIES,
SALES END-OF-MONTH
(AT COST)
NAICS Kind of business
code
Mar Feb Mar Mar Feb Mar
2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002
from from from from from from
Feb Jan Mar Feb Jan Mar
2002 2002 2001 2002 2002 2001
TOTAL.............................................. -0.1 0.8 -1.7 0.0 -0.9 -6.1
421 Durable Goods....................................... -1.0 0.7 -4.7 -0.5 -1.1 -11.3
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... -1.6 2.0 1.8 -1.1 -1.6 -9.9
4212 Furniture and Home Furnishings......................... 0.5 -2.0 -7.3 -1.8 -0.1 -11.7
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. -2.0 4.1 14.3 -0.2 -0.6 0.5
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... -0.1 -0.9 -4.9 0.6 -1.3 -13.5
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. -1.5 -2.2 -10.9 1.9 0.7 -22.6
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 0.1 -0.7 -8.9 -0.9 -0.3 -12.6
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... -0.4 1.2 -8.4 -0.4 -1.2 -20.9
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. -0.8 1.4 2.4 0.1 -0.9 -3.7
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... -0.5 -0.6 -10.7 -0.9 -1.2 -8.1
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ -3.6 2.5 -5.2 -0.3 -0.7 -11.2
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 0.8 0.8 1.5 0.8 -0.5 2.8
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... -1.4 -0.4 -8.0 -1.8 -1.4 -13.1
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 1.8 2.8 21.4 1.2 -0.1 22.8
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 1.5 3.0 6.5 -0.4 -1.2 -5.7
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... -0.1 1.6 5.7 1.0 -0.9 -0.8
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. -2.4 -0.7 -13.2 1.6 1.5 -2.2
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... -4.5 0.3 -7.2 -0.2 -0.3 1.0
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 10.9 -2.8 -9.9 3.4 0.8 14.5
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 1.1 4.2 12.9 1.3 -1.5 2.4
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... -2.6 -1.2 -6.6 0.5 -1.2 -4.7
(1) ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION AND, IN THE CASE OF SALES, ALSO FOR
TRADING-DAY DIFFERENCES.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- March
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
TABLE 1B. UNADJUSTED ESTIMATED MONTHLY SALES, INVENTORIES, AND
INVENTORIES/SALES RATIOS OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS: 2002 AND 2001
(In Millions of dollars)
2002 2002 2001 2002 2001
NAICS Kind of business Mar(p) Feb(r) Mar(r) CUM CUM
code
Sales, Total....................................... 227802 205623 239021 648918 675612
421 Durable Goods....................................... 114017 102078 123440 321042 340859
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 18196 15867 18203 49958 48825
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 3503 3141 3944 9949 10868
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6658 5960 6016 18561 16343
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 21971 19095 23987 61370 65914
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 11541 9962 13362 32364 37143
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 7235 6672 8188 21061 23742
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 17818 15973 19967 50231 56063
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 5431 5030 5404 15617 15371
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 20078 17914 23428 56610 63830
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 13127 12426 14303 37685 39903
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 113785 103545 115581 327876 334753
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6053 5666 6733 17933 19612
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 18253 16725 15551 53547 45854
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 7646 6991 7445 21084 21257
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 35096 31649 34213 100072 95775
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 8369 8279 9929 26212 29638
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 4782 4692 5312 14428 15135
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 13610 11325 15173 37854 48299
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6214 5318 5743 16599 15818
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 13762 12900 15482 40147 43365
Inventories, Total.................................. 284273 285380 303130
421 Durable Goods....................................... 169565 170783 191262
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 23397 24088 26055
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 5054 5186 5727
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6858 6650 6815
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 22417 22541 25961
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 7929 7994 10251
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 11973 12133 13719
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 22908 23339 29005
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 10229 10149 10628
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 47078 46669 51232
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 19651 20028 22120
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 114708 114597 111868
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6007 6091 6937
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 28138 27501 22989
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 12016 12571 12757
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 21163 20716 21332
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 11111 11673 11353
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 6129 6103 6076
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 4776 4627 4163
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6448 6249 6286
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 18920 19066 19975
Inventories/Sales Ratios, Total...................... 1.25 1.39 1.27
421 Durable Goods....................................... 1.49 1.67 1.55
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 1.29 1.52 1.43
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 1.44 1.65 1.45
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 1.03 1.12 1.13
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 1.02 1.18 1.08
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 0.69 0.80 0.77
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 1.65 1.82 1.68
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 1.29 1.46 1.45
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 1.88 2.02 1.97
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 2.34 2.61 2.19
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 1.50 1.61 1.55
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 1.01 1.11 0.97
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 0.99 1.08 1.03
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 1.54 1.64 1.48
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 1.57 1.80 1.71
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 0.60 0.65 0.62
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 1.33 1.41 1.14
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 1.28 1.30 1.14
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 0.35 0.41 0.27
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 1.04 1.18 1.09
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 1.37 1.48 1.29
(r) REVISED.
(p) PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE. SEE SAMPLE DESIGN AND ESTIMATION PROCEDURES IN
ANNUAL BENCHMARK REPORT FOR WHOLESALE TRADE: JANUARY 1992-FEBRUARY 2002.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- March
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
TABLE 2B. PERCENT CHANGES IN SALES AND INVENTORIES OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS
UNADJUSTED
INVENTORIES,
SALES END-OF-MONTH
(AT COST)
NAICS Kind of business
code 03
Months
Mar Feb Mar 2002 Mar Feb Mar
2002 2002 2002 from 2002 2002 2002
from from from 03 from from from
Feb Jan Mar Months Feb Jan Mar
2002 2002 2001 2001 2002 2002 2001
TOTAL.............................................. 10.8 -4.6 -4.7 -4.0 -0.4 -1.8 -6.2
421 Durable Goods....................................... 11.7 -2.7 -7.6 -5.8 -0.7 -0.6 -11.3
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 14.7 -0.2 -0.0 2.3 -2.9 0.7 -10.2
4212 Furniture and Home Furnishings......................... 11.5 -5.0 -11.2 -8.5 -2.5 -0.2 -11.8
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 11.7 0.3 10.7 13.6 3.1 0.4 0.6
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 15.1 -6.0 -8.4 -6.9 -0.6 -2.2 -13.7
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 15.9 -8.3 -13.6 -12.9 -0.8 -0.6 -22.7
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 8.4 -6.7 -11.6 -11.3 -1.3 -0.2 -12.7
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 11.6 -2.8 -10.8 -10.4 -1.8 -1.8 -21.0
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 8.0 -2.4 0.5 1.6 0.8 -0.1 -3.8
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 12.1 -3.8 -14.3 -11.3 0.9 -0.0 -8.1
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 5.6 2.4 -8.2 -5.6 -1.9 -0.9 -11.2
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 9.9 -6.3 -1.6 -2.1 0.1 -3.5 2.5
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6.8 -8.8 -10.1 -8.6 -1.4 -2.2 -13.4
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 9.1 -9.9 17.4 16.8 2.3 -7.2 22.4
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 9.4 8.4 2.7 -0.8 -4.4 -4.5 -5.8
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 10.9 -5.0 2.6 4.5 2.2 -2.9 -0.8
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 1.1 -13.4 -15.7 -11.6 -4.8 -5.6 -2.1
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 1.9 -5.3 -10.0 -4.7 0.4 0.7 0.9
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 20.2 -12.3 -10.3 -21.6 3.2 -0.1 14.7
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 16.8 5.0 8.2 4.9 3.2 0.7 2.6
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 6.7 -4.3 -11.1 -7.4 -0.8 -0.2 -5.3
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- March
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
Back to Current Wholesale
Report
Page
Source: U. S. Census Bureau
Service Sector Statistics Division