CURRENT BUSINESS REPORTS
Monthly Wholesale Trade
Sales and Inventories
U.S. Department of Commerce
ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION April 2002
U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
Released June 7, 2002 at 10:00 A.M. EDT.,
Monthly Wholesale Trade for May is scheduled to be released
July 10, 2002 at 10:00 a.m.
Sales
April 2002 sales of merchant wholesalers, after adjustment for seasonal variations
and trading-day differences but not for price changes, were $228.5 billion, up 1.6 percent
(+/-0.5%) from the revised March level, and were up 0.2 percent (+/-1.5%) from the April 2001
level. The March preliminary estimate was revised upward $0.3 billion or 0.1 percent. April
sales of durable goods increased 1.8 percent (+/-0.8%) from last month, but were 1.9 percent
(+/-2.4%) below a year ago. Compared to last month, sales of metals and minerals, except petroleum
increased 7.4 percent and motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies increased 2.7 percent.
April sales of nondurable goods increased 1.4 percent (+/-0.7%) from March, and were up 2.2 percent
(+/-1.8%) from last year. Sales of petroleum and petroleum products increased 7.9 percent from last
month, while chemicals and allied products grew 4.8 percent.
Inventories
Total inventories of merchant wholesalers, after adjustment for seasonal variations but not for price
changes, were $281.8 billion at the end of April, down 0.7 percent (+/-0.3%) from last month, and
were down 7.0 percent (+/-2.3%) from a year ago. The March preliminary estimate was revised
downward $0.7 billion or 0.3 percent. End-of-month inventories of durable goods were down
0.6 percent (+/-0.4%) from March and were 11.4 percent (+/-2.0%) below last April. Compared
to last month, inventories of motor vehicle and motor vehicle parts and supplies decreased 2.0
percent and computer and computer peripheral equipment and software declined 1.2 percent.
End-of-month inventories of nondurable goods decreased 0.9 percent (+/-0.6%) from last month,
but were up 0.6 percent (+/-4.6%) from a year ago. Among nondurable goods, inventories of apparel,
piece goods, and notions were down 3.0 percent from last month and farm product raw materials
decreased 2.1 percent.
Inventories/Sales Ratio
The April inventories/sales ratio for merchant wholesalers, based on seasonally adjusted data,
was 1.23. The April 2001 ratio was 1.33.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- April
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
Table 1A - Adjusted Estimated Monthly Sales
Table 1B - Unadjusted Estimated Monthly Sales
Table 2A - Adjusted Percent Changes
Table 2B - Unadjusted Percent Changes
TABLE 1A. ADJUSTED ESTIMATED MONTHLY SALES, INVENTORIES, AND
INVENTORIES/SALES RATIOS OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS: 2002 AND 2001
(In Millions of dollars)
2002 2002 2001
NAICS Kind of business Apr(p) Mar(r) Apr(r)
code
Sales, Total....................................... 228477 224855 228128
421 Durable Goods....................................... 113505 111459 115678
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 17717 17256 17106
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 3496 3527 3701
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6883 6831 6051
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 20917 21129 22672
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 11072 11064 12283
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 7583 7060 7885
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 17756 17403 18265
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 5556 5490 5084
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 20089 19693 21697
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 13508 13070 13217
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 114972 113396 112450
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6154 6121 6587
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 18625 18362 15145
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 6992 6925 6658
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 34524 34777 33842
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 8708 8380 9012
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 4996 4769 4948
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 14929 13841 15691
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6483 6524 6069
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 13561 13697 14498
Inventories, Total.................................. 281762 283732 302941
421 Durable Goods....................................... 169121 170123 190968
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 22583 23038 25424
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 5199 5181 5808
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6776 6713 6533
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 22868 22873 26461
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 8139 8234 10591
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 12033 12068 13558
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 23247 23376 29716
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 10009 10113 10493
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 46388 46720 50446
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 20018 20041 22529
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 112641 113609 111973
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6002 6037 6923
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 27804 28171 23527
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 11971 12335 13533
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 21284 21336 21496
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 9961 10179 10474
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 6116 6086 6213
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 4764 4760 4158
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6694 6653 6404
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 18045 18052 19245
Inventories/Sales Ratios, Total...................... 1.23 1.26 1.33
421 Durable Goods....................................... 1.49 1.53 1.65
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 1.27 1.34 1.49
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 1.49 1.47 1.57
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 0.98 0.98 1.08
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 1.09 1.08 1.17
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 0.74 0.74 0.86
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 1.59 1.71 1.72
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 1.31 1.34 1.63
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 1.80 1.84 2.06
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 2.31 2.37 2.33
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 1.48 1.53 1.70
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 0.98 1.00 1.00
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 0.98 0.99 1.05
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 1.49 1.53 1.55
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 1.71 1.78 2.03
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 0.62 0.61 0.64
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 1.14 1.21 1.16
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 1.22 1.28 1.26
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 0.32 0.34 0.26
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 1.03 1.02 1.06
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 1.33 1.32 1.33
(r) REVISED.
(p) PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE. SEE SAMPLE DESIGN AND ESTIMATION PROCEDURES IN
ANNUAL BENCHMARK REPORT FOR WHOLESALE TRADE: JANUARY 1992-FEBRUARY 2002.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- April
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
TABLE 2A. PERCENT CHANGES IN SALES AND INVENTORIES OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS
ADJUSTED(1)
INVENTORIES,
SALES END-OF-MONTH
(AT COST)
NAICS Kind of business
code
Apr Mar Apr Apr Mar Apr
2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002
from from from from from from
Mar Feb Apr Mar Feb Apr
2002 2002 2001 2002 2002 2001
TOTAL.............................................. 1.6 0.1 0.2 -0.7 -0.3 -7.0
421 Durable Goods....................................... 1.8 -0.8 -1.9 -0.6 -0.6 -11.4
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 2.7 -1.9 3.6 -2.0 -1.1 -11.2
4212 Furniture and Home Furnishings......................... -0.9 0.8 -5.5 0.3 -2.2 -10.5
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 0.8 -1.7 13.7 0.9 0.4 3.7
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... -1.0 -0.7 -7.7 0.0 1.1 -13.6
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 0.1 -1.7 -9.9 -1.2 2.7 -23.2
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 7.4 -0.2 -3.8 -0.3 -0.6 -11.2
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 2.0 -0.2 -2.8 -0.6 -0.7 -21.8
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 1.2 0.1 9.3 -1.0 -1.0 -4.6
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 2.0 0.3 -7.4 -0.7 -1.1 -8.0
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 3.4 -2.8 2.2 -0.1 -0.4 -11.1
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 1.4 1.0 2.2 -0.9 0.2 0.6
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 0.5 -0.7 -6.6 -0.6 -1.9 -13.3
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 1.4 2.2 23.0 -1.3 0.6 18.2
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 1.0 1.4 5.0 -3.0 -2.2 -11.5
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... -0.7 -0.9 2.0 -0.2 0.6 -1.0
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 3.9 -1.3 -3.4 -2.1 0.5 -4.9
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 4.8 -3.6 1.0 0.5 -0.4 -1.6
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 7.9 12.6 -4.9 0.1 1.9 14.6
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... -0.6 1.0 6.8 0.6 2.8 4.5
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... -1.0 -2.7 -6.5 0.0 0.4 -6.2
(1) ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION AND, IN THE CASE OF SALES, ALSO
TRADING-DAY DIFFERENCES.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- April
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
TABLE 1B. UNADJUSTED ESTIMATED MONTHLY SALES, INVENTORIES, AND
INVENTORIES/SALES RATIOS OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS: 2002 AND 2001
(In Millions of dollars)
2002 2002 2001 2002 2001
NAICS Kind of business Apr(p) Mar(r) Apr(r) CUM CUM
code
Sales, Total....................................... 231750 227385 224006 880251 899618
421 Durable Goods....................................... 115271 113751 113177 436047 454036
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 18745 17998 17431 68505 66256
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 3548 3538 3623 13532 14491
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 7158 6681 6027 25742 22370
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 20436 21932 21380 81767 87294
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 10397 11518 11300 42738 48443
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 7757 7201 7814 28784 31556
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 17330 17699 17206 67442 73269
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 5678 5369 4982 21233 20353
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 21395 20185 22131 78112 85961
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 13224 13148 12583 50930 52486
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 116479 113634 110829 444204 445582
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6111 6109 6350 24100 25962
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 18699 18307 14645 72300 60499
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 6824 7597 6219 27859 27476
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 34559 34847 33199 134382 128974
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 8699 8355 8444 34897 38082
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 5116 4831 4854 19593 19989
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 15272 13523 15644 53039 63943
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6431 6204 5729 23020 21547
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 14768 13861 15745 55014 59110
Inventories, Total.................................. 281760 284128 303322
421 Durable Goods....................................... 170252 169638 192241
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 23012 23453 25932
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 5043 5036 5628
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 6952 6874 6716
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 23120 22484 26779
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 8302 7987 10792
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 12009 12008 13531
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 23015 22885 29389
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 10099 10184 10619
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 47084 47094 51253
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 19918 19620 22394
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 111508 114490 111081
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 6074 6025 7027
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 27331 28199 23292
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 11480 11866 12992
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 20965 21080 21174
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 9702 11024 10202
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 6177 6116 6269
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 4693 4708 4091
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 6788 6553 6481
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 18298 18919 19553
Inventories/Sales Ratios, Total...................... 1.22 1.25 1.35
421 Durable Goods....................................... 1.48 1.49 1.70
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 1.23 1.30 1.49
4212 Furniture and Home furnishings......................... 1.42 1.42 1.55
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 0.97 1.03 1.11
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... 1.13 1.03 1.25
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. 0.80 0.69 0.96
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 1.55 1.67 1.73
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... 1.33 1.29 1.71
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 1.78 1.90 2.13
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 2.20 2.33 2.32
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 1.51 1.49 1.78
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 0.96 1.01 1.00
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 0.99 0.99 1.11
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 1.46 1.54 1.59
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... 1.68 1.56 2.09
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... 0.61 0.60 0.64
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 1.12 1.32 1.21
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 1.21 1.27 1.29
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 0.31 0.35 0.26
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 1.06 1.06 1.13
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 1.24 1.36 1.24
(r) REVISED.
(p) PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE. SEE SAMPLE DESIGN AND ESTIMATION PROCEDURES IN
ANNUAL BENCHMARK REPORT FOR WHOLESALE TRADE: JANUARY 1992-FEBRUARY 2002.
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- April
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
TABLE 2B. PERCENT CHANGES IN SALES AND INVENTORIES OF MERCHANT WHOLESALERS
UNADJUSTED
INVENTORIES,
SALES END-OF-MONTH
(AT COST)
NAICS Kind of business
code 04
Months
Apr Mar Apr 2002 Apr Mar Apr
2002 2002 2002 from 2002 2002 2002
from from from 04 from from from
Mar Feb Apr Months Mar Feb Apr
2002 2002 2001 2001 2002 2002 2001
TOTAL.............................................. 1.9 10.6 3.5 -2.2 -0.8 -0.4 -7.1
421 Durable Goods....................................... 1.3 11.4 1.9 -4.0 0.4 -0.7 -11.4
4211 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies..... 4.2 13.4 7.5 3.4 -1.9 -2.6 -11.3
4212 Furniture and Home Furnishings......................... 0.3 12.6 -2.1 -6.6 0.1 -2.9 -10.4
4213 Lumber & Other Construction Materials.................. 7.1 12.1 18.8 15.1 1.1 3.4 3.5
4214 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies..... -6.8 14.9 -4.4 -6.3 2.8 -0.3 -13.7
42143 Computer & Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software. -9.7 15.6 -8.0 -11.8 3.9 -0.1 -23.1
4215 Metals and Minerals, ex. Petroleum..................... 7.7 7.9 -0.7 -8.8 0.0 -1.0 -11.2
4216 Electrical Goods....................................... -2.1 10.8 0.7 -8.0 0.6 -1.9 -21.7
4217 Hardware, Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies.. 5.8 6.7 14.0 4.3 -0.8 0.3 -4.9
4218 Machinery, Equipment and Supplies...................... 6.0 12.7 -3.3 -9.1 0.0 0.9 -8.1
4219 Miscellaneous Durable Goods............................ 0.6 5.8 5.1 -3.0 1.5 -2.0 -11.1
422 Nondurable Goods..................................... 2.5 9.7 5.1 -0.3 -2.6 -0.1 0.4
4221 Paper and Paper Products............................... 0.0 7.8 -3.8 -7.2 0.8 -1.1 -13.6
4222 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries.......................... 2.1 9.5 27.7 19.5 -3.1 2.5 17.3
4223 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions...................... -10.2 8.7 9.7 1.4 -3.3 -5.6 -11.6
4224 Groceries and Related Products......................... -0.8 10.1 4.1 4.2 -0.5 1.8 -1.0
4225 Farm Product Raw Materials............................. 4.1 0.9 3.0 -8.4 -12.0 -5.6 -4.9
4226 Chemicals and Allied Products.......................... 5.9 3.0 5.4 -2.0 1.0 0.2 -1.5
4227 Petroleum and Petroleum Products....................... 12.9 19.4 -2.4 -17.1 -0.3 1.8 14.7
4228 Beer, Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverages........... 3.7 16.7 12.3 6.8 3.6 4.9 4.7
4229 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods......................... 6.5 7.4 -6.2 -6.9 -3.3 -0.8 -6.4
SOURCE: Monthly Wholesale Trade Sales and Inventories-- April
(For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Postage stamps not acceptable; currency
submitted at sender's risk. Annual subscription $17.00; single copy
$1.50. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money
order or by draft on a U.S. bank, $21.25 per year.) Questions concerning
this report should be directed to Mr. Scott Scheleur (301) 457-2747/2764.
Back to Current Wholesale
Report
Page
Source: U. S. Census Bureau
Service Sector Statistics Division