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QuickFacts

Clarke County, Georgia; Appling County, Georgia; Columbia County, Georgia; Baker County, Georgia

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Clarke County, Georgia
Appling County, Georgia
Columbia County, Georgia
Baker County, Georgia
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
129,933
18,457
165,162
2,743
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
129,933
18,457
165,162
2,743
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
129,726
18,437
162,471
2,792
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
128,670
18,445
156,013
2,875
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
128,670
18,445
156,013
2,875
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
1.0%
0.1%
5.9%
-4.6%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
0.8%
0.0%
4.1%
-2.9%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 128,671 18,444 156,010 2,876
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 116,714 18,236 124,053 3,451
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.7%
6.0%
5.9%
4.7%
Persons under 18 years, percent
16.5%
24.6%
24.6%
19.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
12.5%
18.6%
15.2%
26.3%
Female persons, percent
52.3%
49.9%
51.0%
50.4%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
65.4%
77.0%
70.5%
54.6%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
27.5%
19.3%
20.6%
41.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
0.5%
0.6%
0.5%
0.8%
Asian alone, percent(a)
4.0%
0.9%
4.6%
1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
0.2%
0.2%
0.1%
Two or More Races, percent
2.4%
2.0%
3.6%
1.8%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
11.4%
10.7%
7.7%
6.9%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
55.6%
68.0%
64.6%
49.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 4,876 637 17,120 156
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 9.5% 6.3% 7.3% 3.0%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 57,761 8,565 61,872 1,453
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 41.2% 72.4% 78.9% 74.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $242,600 $88,500 $259,000 $121,600
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,457 $1,014 $1,704 $1,190
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $555 $356 $508 $422
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,045 $683 $1,295 $596
Building permits, 2022 1,775 0 1,240 0
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 53,336 6,890 50,056 1,097
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.22 2.61 3.12 2.60
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 72.8% 89.1% 87.8% 97.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 15.0% 10.1% 11.0% 10.9%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 95.4% 90.5% 95.2% 71.2%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 89.8% 69.2% 89.7% 57.8%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 89.9% 78.4% 93.2% 85.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 47.9% 10.0% 37.4% 19.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 9.6% 8.2% 9.5% 10.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
16.1%
20.0%
10.6%
17.5%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 61.4% 53.1% 62.9% 43.1%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 58.5% 46.8% 58.6% 36.6%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 396,007 25,572 242,198 NA
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 1,666,845 D 387,552 D
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 125,339 18,360 71,517 D
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 1,982,006 578,711 2,111,518 4,117
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $15,647 $31,372 $13,914 $1,304
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 21.1 22.5 26.2 23.8
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $48,692 $43,268 $92,571 $45,417
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $30,138 $23,940 $40,677 $23,731
Persons in poverty, percent
26.5%
20.3%
7.0%
21.6%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 3,162 397 2,710 29
Total employment, 2021 48,744 5,675 33,058 269
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 2,286,927 328,404 1,410,189 11,666
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -1.2% 0.9% 0.7% -4.3%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 10,664 1,237 13,027 210
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 2,517 S 2,063 46
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,520 S 1,170 S
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 388 S 439 S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 350 S 251 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,753 S 1,583 S
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 160 29 190 S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,948 S 1,620 S
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 1,079.2 36.3 537.6 8.4
Population per square mile, 2010 979.1 36.0 427.6 10.1
Land area in square miles, 2020 119.22 508.27 290.19 341.96
Land area in square miles, 2010 119.20 507.08 290.09 341.94
FIPS Code 13059 13001 13073 13007
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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