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QuickFacts

Decatur County, Georgia; Baldwin County, Georgia; Upson County, Georgia; Charlton County, Georgia

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Decatur County, Georgia
Baldwin County, Georgia
Upson County, Georgia
Charlton County, Georgia
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
29,087
43,396
28,263
12,934
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
29,087
43,396
28,263
12,934
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
29,019
43,633
28,093
12,788
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
29,368
43,789
27,700
12,516
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
29,368
43,789
27,700
12,516
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-1.0%
-0.9%
2.0%
3.3%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-1.2%
-0.4%
1.4%
2.2%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 29,367 43,799 27,700 12,518
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 27,842 45,720 27,153 12,171
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
6.6%
4.6%
5.9%
4.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent
24.3%
18.2%
22.7%
17.9%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
17.3%
17.5%
18.6%
16.4%
Female persons, percent
51.4%
49.3%
52.6%
40.2%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
54.2%
54.2%
68.5%
65.0%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
42.5%
42.0%
28.3%
29.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
0.8%
0.4%
0.4%
1.7%
Asian alone, percent(a)
0.7%
1.7%
0.6%
0.8%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
0.1%
Two or More Races, percent
1.7%
1.6%
2.0%
2.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
7.2%
2.9%
2.7%
6.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
48.9%
52.2%
66.6%
60.1%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 1,167 2,083 1,623 871
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 3.1% 2.6% 2.3% 3.4%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 13,205 20,353 12,421 4,739
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 60.6% 62.9% 64.6% 73.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $140,800 $154,400 $136,500 $107,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,213 $1,330 $1,154 $1,168
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $444 $486 $424 $401
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $796 $832 $778 $704
Building permits, 2022 110 124 73 77
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 10,295 15,853 10,412 4,043
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.72 2.44 2.61 2.90
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 84.3% 85.3% 88.0% 87.8%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 5.2% 4.1% 1.8% 4.3%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 79.9% 91.3% 89.6% 89.7%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 66.8% 84.3% 80.4% 76.6%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 82.3% 85.5% 84.4% 84.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 15.0% 23.5% 15.4% 12.1%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 12.0% 10.4% 10.5% 14.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
17.1%
16.4%
15.7%
18.4%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 52.3% 49.5% 52.9% 51.8%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 48.6% 46.8% 48.8% 47.3%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 34,873 D 31,256 8,834
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 72,198 345,177 139,054 4,355
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 24,164 D 19,025 5,517
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 378,379 674,231 223,886 61,034
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $14,157 $14,985 $8,538 $4,776
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 20.3 26.6 23.7 26.1
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $47,383 $54,699 $48,740 $45,770
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $24,974 $31,681 $27,906 $22,742
Persons in poverty, percent
22.6%
24.1%
20.9%
22.9%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 611 848 447 151
Total employment, 2021 7,265 12,892 5,480 1,448
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 300,759 517,811 226,795 51,259
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -0.3% -0.2% -1.1% -17.5%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 2,011 3,706 1,995 597
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 593 705 385 175
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 398 396 202 94
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 66 S S S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 39 102 S S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 457 470 262 131
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 427 510 271 144
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 49.2 169.3 85.6 16.0
Population per square mile, 2010 46.6 177.3 84.0 15.7
Land area in square miles, 2020 597.24 258.70 323.47 780.09
Land area in square miles, 2010 597.14 257.84 323.44 773.58
FIPS Code 13087 13009 13293 13049
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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