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QuickFacts

Deschutes County, Oregon; Malheur County, Oregon; Jackson County, Oregon; Hood River County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Deschutes County, Oregon
Malheur County, Oregon
Jackson County, Oregon
Hood River County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
208,513
32,044
220,768
23,745
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
208,513
32,044
220,768
23,745
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
206,483
31,858
221,669
24,035
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
198,251
31,567
223,255
23,980
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
198,251
31,567
223,255
23,980
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
5.2%
1.5%
-1.1%
-1.0%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
4.2%
0.9%
-0.7%
0.2%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 198,253 31,571 223,259 23,977
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 157,733 31,313 203,206 22,346
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.7%
6.3%
5.0%
5.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent
18.7%
25.7%
20.3%
22.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
21.4%
16.9%
23.3%
18.2%
Female persons, percent
50.1%
45.7%
50.9%
49.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
93.5%
91.9%
91.2%
92.8%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
0.6%
1.7%
1.0%
0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.1%
2.0%
1.7%
1.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.4%
1.4%
1.7%
1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
0.2%
0.4%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
3.1%
2.8%
3.9%
3.1%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
8.8%
35.5%
14.9%
31.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
85.8%
59.2%
78.4%
63.4%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 13,038 1,854 16,664 985
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 4.9% 9.8% 5.7% 15.4%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 99,645 11,709 97,772 10,293
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 69.7% 58.6% 65.0% 68.3%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $526,200 $187,500 $369,500 $492,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $2,038 $1,297 $1,806 $2,142
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $629 $471 $581 $615
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,550 $761 $1,208 $1,281
Building permits, 2022 2,113 32 1,080 74
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 81,481 9,952 89,876 9,039
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.43 2.81 2.43 2.53
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 84.1% 87.1% 84.8% 89.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 7.8% 25.7% 10.0% 28.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 97.1% 89.4% 95.4% 96.1%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 91.9% 84.1% 88.3% 89.2%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 94.3% 81.4% 91.0% 84.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 40.8% 14.6% 30.0% 38.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 8.0% 11.3% 11.2% 6.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.8%
10.9%
7.9%
12.4%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 63.1% 50.7% 57.6% 69.3%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 59.0% 51.0% 53.8% 64.2%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 707,140 63,540 535,708 100,711
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 1,654,617 150,379 1,901,976 179,837
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 260,393 53,708 679,253 15,313
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 3,550,506 598,329 3,796,179 389,360
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $18,990 $19,650 $17,491 $16,636
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 19.9 18.8 18.8 18.4
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $82,042 $48,371 $67,690 $80,254
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $46,765 $22,145 $36,538 $43,333
Persons in poverty, percent
9.6%
19.8%
12.5%
10.1%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 8,205 700 6,541 1,026
Total employment, 2021 72,776 8,441 78,210 10,668
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 3,855,749 326,697 3,928,002 457,120
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -1.8% -2.5% -1.1% 1.1%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 21,286 1,465 17,932 2,245
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 6,651 584 5,244 1,034
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 3,281 327 2,736 554
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,300 76 909 203
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 388 59 407 94
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,607 420 4,168 828
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 305 S S 42
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,536 404 4,150 871
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 65.7 3.2 80.2 45.9
Population per square mile, 2010 52.3 3.2 73.0 42.8
Land area in square miles, 2020 3,017.62 9,887.71 2,783.25 522.09
Land area in square miles, 2010 3,018.19 9,887.53 2,783.55 521.95
FIPS Code 41017 41045 41029 41027
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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