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Effingham city, Illinois; Park Forest village, Illinois; Sterling city, Illinois; Spring Valley city, Illinois; Bureau County, Illinois

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Effingham city, Illinois	Park Forest village, Illinois	Sterling city, Illinois	Spring Valley city, Illinois	Bureau County, Illinois
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 NA	 NA	 NA	 NA	 32,729

People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 NA	 NA	 NA	 NA	 32,729
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 12,209	 20,954	 14,566	 5,461	 32,827
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)	 NA	 NA	 NA	 NA	 33,243
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 12,266	 21,698	 14,873	 5,569	 33,243
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 NA	 NA	 NA	 NA	 -1.5%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 -0.5%	 -3.4%	 -2.1%	 -1.9%	 -1.3%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	12,252	21,687	14,764	5,582	33,244
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	12,328	21,975	15,370	5,558	34,978
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 5.8%	 4.4%	 3.8%	 3.8%	 5.1%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 23.0%	 25.3%	 19.5%	 20.6%	 20.6%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 19.6%	 15.4%	 22.5%	 22.7%	 23.1%
Female persons, percent	 53.3%	 54.5%	 48.1%	 48.8%	 50.2%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 94.1%	 19.4%	 80.3%	 84.8%	 95.4%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 1.7%	 71.3%	 2.1%	 1.6%	 1.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 0.0%	 1.4%	 0.5%	 0.2%	 0.5%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 1.2%	 0.4%	 1.7%	 0.1%	 1.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 0.0%	 0.0%	 0.1%	 0.0%	 0.1%
Two or More Races, percent	 2.2%	 3.0%	 11.6%	 3.5%	 1.6%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 4.2%	 7.3%	 26.6%	 22.5%	 10.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 91.3%	 17.6%	 65.8%	 74.1%	 85.9%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022	570	662	1,027	337	1,913
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022	4.3%	4.7%	5.2%	4.9%	3.3%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	X	X	X	X	15,666
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022	63.6%	61.3%	62.0%	64.4%	75.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022	$155,900	$94,700	$102,400	$118,500	$120,200
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022	$1,214	$1,410	$1,083	$1,286	$1,209
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022	$541	$530	$491	$569	$553
Median gross rent, 2018-2022	$686	$1,370	$757	$909	$787
Building permits, 2022	X	X	X	X	20
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022	5,140	7,976	6,532	2,304	13,901
Persons per household, 2018-2022	2.31	2.57	2.21	2.33	2.36
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022	82.8%	93.6%	88.1%	90.0%	90.2%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022	6.5%	7.9%	13.2%	13.4%	7.3%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022	94.0%	93.5%	88.9%	89.9%	90.8%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022	88.3%	90.6%	81.0%	86.8%	84.2%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022	92.0%	91.1%	90.1%	87.0%	90.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022	25.6%	26.0%	16.5%	17.5%	21.5%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022	12.5%	11.2%	11.2%	11.7%	9.5%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 8.2%	 8.4%	 7.8%	 11.6%	 7.8%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022	64.0%	62.9%	61.3%	58.3%	62.3%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022	58.7%	59.1%	59.6%	57.4%	57.5%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	95,977	3,402	31,223	6,475	33,454
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	367,072	17,559	161,201	110,489	200,760
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	67,741	1,950	D	NA	90,858
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	755,968	19,149	416,675	39,128	262,923
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$60,036	$887	$28,311	$7,506	$7,935
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022	14.5	33.0	17.5	20.6	21.2
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022	$62,358	$58,907	$49,007	$60,861	$64,165
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022	$33,472	$26,590	$31,359	$32,544	$34,873
Persons in poverty, percent	 16.4%	 17.3%	 15.1%	 10.0%	 12.6%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021	X	X	X	X	697
Total employment, 2021	X	X	X	X	9,189
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000)	X	X	X	X	443,672
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021	X	X	X	X	-2.6%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021	X	X	X	X	1,903
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	634	104	314	96	670
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	307	S	173	S	327
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	85	S	38	21	77
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	S	S	S	S	S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	454	S	203	S	476
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	S	S	S	S	S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	456	S	202	S	459

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	1,188.5	4,371.5	2,549.5	758.8	38.3
Population per square mile, 2010	1,249.8	4,428.7	2,692.2	754.0	40.2
Land area in square miles, 2020	10.31	4.96	5.79	7.36	869.07
Land area in square miles, 2010	9.86	4.96	5.71	7.37	869.03
FIPS Code	1722736	1757732	1772546	1772156	17011

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories

Value Flags

-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
FFewer than 25 firms
DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
XNot applicable
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
NANot available
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.