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QuickFacts

Gilliam County, Oregon; Wallowa County, Oregon; Tillamook County, Oregon; Polk County, Oregon; Wasco County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Gilliam County, Oregon
Wallowa County, Oregon
Tillamook County, Oregon
Polk County, Oregon
Wasco County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
2,026
7,674
27,417
89,805
26,333
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
2,026
7,674
27,417
89,805
26,333
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
2,008
7,650
27,521
89,593
26,555
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
1,996
7,392
27,386
87,431
26,670
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
1,996
7,392
27,386
87,431
26,670
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
1.5%
3.8%
0.1%
2.7%
-1.3%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
0.6%
3.5%
0.5%
2.5%
-0.4%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 1,995 7,391 27,390 87,433 26,670
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 1,871 7,008 25,250 75,403 25,213
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.7%
4.4%
4.2%
5.1%
5.2%
Persons under 18 years, percent
19.7%
19.7%
18.1%
21.5%
21.5%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
30.5%
29.6%
28.4%
19.2%
21.6%
Female persons, percent
49.6%
51.1%
49.4%
50.9%
49.4%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
92.4%
95.0%
93.0%
89.2%
90.7%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
0.6%
0.5%
0.7%
1.2%
0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
2.3%
1.1%
1.7%
2.7%
3.7%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.0%
0.6%
1.1%
2.3%
1.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.5%
0.2%
0.4%
0.5%
0.8%
Two or More Races, percent
3.2%
2.7%
3.1%
4.1%
2.9%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
7.1%
4.2%
11.1%
15.7%
21.2%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
86.6%
91.7%
83.3%
75.7%
71.6%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 220 561 2,138 6,074 2,189
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 3.5% 1.7% 4.9% 6.4% 8.8%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 1,124 4,346 19,206 34,937 12,213
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 74.6% 73.9% 73.5% 65.1% 65.1%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $151,500 $336,900 $363,100 $382,200 $298,200
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,394 $1,505 $1,706 $1,879 $1,647
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $413 $505 $505 $596 $532
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,071 $830 $1,148 $1,219 $925
Building permits, 2022 NA 3 141 255 74
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 862 3,271 11,522 32,222 10,488
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.25 2.24 2.30 2.66 2.41
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 83.8% 91.2% 86.6% 84.7% 86.6%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 6.0% 4.1% 9.0% 11.9% 17.2%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 91.4% 91.7% 92.3% 95.6% 93.3%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 84.0% 81.5% 87.0% 90.0% 84.6%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 89.8% 93.3% 90.7% 91.8% 86.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 21.9% 32.0% 23.8% 31.0% 22.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 6.3% 11.6% 17.8% 11.7% 13.6%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.8%
8.2%
8.7%
6.7%
9.8%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 51.8% 57.1% 50.2% 60.4% 59.5%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 43.3% 55.2% 47.0% 55.2% 57.3%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 2,280 13,080 86,027 D 71,268
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D 44,139 122,336 226,780 323,615
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D D 34,327 64,524 19,303
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 18,406 71,121 274,768 411,536 470,309
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $9,896 $10,134 $10,364 $4,916 $17,885
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 16.3 15.7 18.1 26.8 17.6
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $58,409 $62,238 $63,098 $77,353 $61,316
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $34,042 $37,378 $35,433 $38,920 $35,869
Persons in poverty, percent
11.2%
12.0%
12.0%
12.7%
16.0%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 69 364 742 1,561 704
Total employment, 2021 563 2,003 6,984 15,926 7,452
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 24,282 86,833 339,912 683,682 342,966
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -3.6% -1.0% -1.3% 2.8% -3.4%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 123 869 2,177 5,181 1,502
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 53 284 773 1,261 651
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 20 110 382 724 274
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 48 129 S 107
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S 95 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 34 227 644 1,020 482
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S S S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 33 230 606 1,000 479
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 1.7 2.3 24.8 118.0 11.2
Population per square mile, 2010 1.6 2.2 22.9 101.8 10.6
Land area in square miles, 2020 1,204.72 3,145.90 1,102.37 740.92 2,381.14
Land area in square miles, 2010 1,204.81 3,146.19 1,102.58 740.79 2,381.52
FIPS Code 41021 41063 41057 41053 41065
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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