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QuickFacts

Harney County, Oregon; Curry County, Oregon; Wasco County, Oregon; Union County, Oregon; Malheur County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Harney County, Oregon
Curry County, Oregon
Wasco County, Oregon
Union County, Oregon
Malheur County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
7,440
23,296
26,333
25,944
32,044
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
7,440
23,296
26,333
25,944
32,044
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
7,532
23,613
26,555
26,165
31,858
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
7,504
23,450
26,670
26,200
31,567
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
7,504
23,450
26,670
26,200
31,567
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-0.9%
-0.7%
-1.3%
-1.0%
1.5%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
0.4%
0.7%
-0.4%
-0.1%
0.9%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 7,495 23,446 26,670 26,196 31,571
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 7,422 22,364 25,213 25,748 31,313
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.7%
3.6%
5.2%
4.9%
6.3%
Persons under 18 years, percent
19.4%
14.2%
21.5%
21.7%
25.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
26.3%
36.3%
21.6%
21.8%
16.9%
Female persons, percent
49.8%
50.4%
49.4%
49.7%
45.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
90.1%
91.2%
90.7%
92.3%
91.9%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
1.0%
0.7%
0.9%
0.8%
1.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
4.9%
2.7%
3.7%
1.4%
2.0%
Asian alone, percent(a)
0.5%
1.0%
1.1%
1.2%
1.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
Z
0.2%
0.8%
1.5%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
3.5%
4.2%
2.9%
2.8%
2.8%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
5.9%
8.0%
21.2%
5.6%
35.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
85.5%
84.8%
71.6%
87.8%
59.2%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 450 2,513 2,189 1,704 1,854
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 2.4% 5.8% 8.8% 2.9% 9.8%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 3,735 13,211 12,213 11,891 11,709
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 69.1% 76.6% 65.1% 66.6% 58.6%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $174,100 $353,200 $298,200 $243,400 $187,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,137 $1,711 $1,647 $1,424 $1,297
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $474 $470 $532 $516 $471
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $665 $1,105 $925 $930 $761
Building permits, 2022 15 92 74 43 32
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 3,102 11,148 10,488 10,700 9,952
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.36 2.07 2.41 2.39 2.81
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 87.9% 86.7% 86.6% 85.2% 87.1%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 5.5% 6.5% 17.2% 4.9% 25.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 89.6% 92.8% 93.3% 91.2% 89.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 81.6% 87.2% 84.6% 82.7% 84.1%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 91.2% 91.1% 86.4% 92.8% 81.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 14.2% 23.7% 22.0% 23.8% 14.6%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 14.1% 15.6% 13.6% 11.9% 11.3%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.8%
7.5%
9.8%
7.3%
10.9%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 54.0% 46.6% 59.5% 58.0% 50.7%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 50.5% 42.3% 57.3% 52.5% 51.0%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 13,155 61,966 71,268 37,255 63,540
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 36,398 118,989 323,615 169,053 150,379
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D 8,233 19,303 30,352 53,708
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 160,795 268,592 470,309 387,510 598,329
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $22,118 $11,842 $17,885 $14,673 $19,650
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 14.5 17.1 17.6 16.9 18.8
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $45,462 $64,300 $61,316 $61,946 $48,371
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $26,910 $38,214 $35,869 $31,640 $22,145
Persons in poverty, percent
14.8%
13.9%
16.0%
14.9%
19.8%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 210 712 704 755 700
Total employment, 2021 1,505 5,343 7,452 7,504 8,441
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 61,764 222,475 342,966 342,210 326,697
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 2.0% -4.1% -3.4% -2.2% -2.5%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 498 1,919 1,502 1,666 1,465
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 192 588 651 631 584
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 61 265 274 S 327
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 24 94 107 105 76
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S 34 59
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 147 463 482 S 420
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S 62 S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 136 447 479 S 404
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 0.7 14.4 11.2 12.9 3.2
Population per square mile, 2010 0.7 13.7 10.6 12.6 3.2
Land area in square miles, 2020 10,134.44 1,628.38 2,381.14 2,036.94 9,887.71
Land area in square miles, 2010 10,133.17 1,627.46 2,381.52 2,036.61 9,887.53
FIPS Code 41025 41015 41065 41061 41045
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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