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QuickFacts

Jackson County, Oregon; Wheeler County, Oregon; Umatilla County, Oregon; Hood River County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Jackson County, Oregon
Wheeler County, Oregon
Umatilla County, Oregon
Hood River County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
220,768
1,436
80,053
23,745
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
220,768
1,436
80,053
23,745
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
221,669
1,435
80,261
24,035
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
223,255
1,443
80,083
23,980
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
223,255
1,443
80,083
23,980
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-1.1%
-0.5%
0.0%
-1.0%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-0.7%
-0.6%
0.2%
0.2%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 223,259 1,451 80,075 23,977
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 203,206 1,441 75,889 22,346
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
5.0%
3.5%
6.0%
5.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent
20.3%
13.1%
24.3%
22.2%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
23.3%
38.0%
16.5%
18.2%
Female persons, percent
50.9%
50.9%
47.3%
49.7%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
91.2%
91.6%
89.9%
92.8%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
1.0%
0.2%
1.3%
0.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.7%
2.9%
4.3%
1.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.7%
1.1%
1.2%
1.7%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.4%
0.1%
0.2%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
3.9%
4.0%
3.0%
3.1%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
14.9%
6.0%
29.1%
31.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
78.4%
86.9%
63.7%
63.4%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 16,664 176 4,427 985
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 5.7% 3.1% 9.5% 15.4%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 97,772 961 32,128 10,293
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 65.0% 69.1% 66.5% 68.3%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $369,500 $194,900 $236,800 $492,500
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,806 $1,186 $1,491 $2,142
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $581 $397 $514 $615
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $1,208 $730 $930 $1,281
Building permits, 2022 1,080 NA 574 74
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 89,876 624 27,422 9,039
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.43 2.22 2.76 2.53
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 84.8% 84.1% 86.7% 89.5%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 10.0% 5.5% 22.6% 28.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 95.4% 91.7% 92.4% 96.1%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 88.3% 81.3% 83.5% 89.2%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 91.0% 91.6% 84.5% 84.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 30.0% 20.0% 18.2% 38.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 11.2% 12.0% 12.8% 6.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.9%
7.2%
9.6%
12.4%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 57.6% 43.4% 58.3% 69.3%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 53.8% 43.7% 58.1% 64.2%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 535,708 777 234,093 100,711
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 1,901,976 D 383,674 179,837
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 679,253 NA 187,480 15,313
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 3,796,179 11,227 885,392 389,360
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $17,491 $8,298 $11,488 $16,636
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 18.8 21.3 19.0 18.4
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $67,690 $50,774 $70,322 $80,254
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $36,538 $27,847 $30,263 $43,333
Persons in poverty, percent
12.5%
15.9%
11.8%
10.1%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 6,541 28 1,571 1,026
Total employment, 2021 78,210 146 24,002 10,668
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 3,928,002 4,768 1,096,714 457,120
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -1.1% -2.7% -1.4% 1.1%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 17,932 125 3,370 2,245
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 5,244 21 1,251 1,034
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 2,736 S 623 554
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 909 S S 203
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 407 S 104 94
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 4,168 S 957 828
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S 93 42
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 4,150 S 947 871
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 80.2 0.8 24.9 45.9
Population per square mile, 2010 73.0 0.8 23.6 42.8
Land area in square miles, 2020 2,783.25 1,716.02 3,215.45 522.09
Land area in square miles, 2010 2,783.55 1,714.75 3,215.51 521.95
FIPS Code 41029 41069 41059 41027
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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