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QuickFacts

Marion County, Georgia; Oconee County, Georgia; Cook County, Georgia; Calhoun County, Georgia; Clayton County, Georgia

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Marion County, Georgia
Oconee County, Georgia
Cook County, Georgia
Calhoun County, Georgia
Clayton County, Georgia
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
7,440
44,182
17,714
5,457
298,300
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
7,440
44,182
17,714
5,457
298,300
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
7,436
43,624
17,409
5,474
298,399
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
7,505
41,798
17,232
5,575
299,403
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
7,505
41,798
17,232
5,575
299,403
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-0.9%
5.7%
2.8%
-2.1%
-0.4%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-0.9%
4.4%
1.0%
-1.8%
-0.3%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 7,498 41,799 17,229 5,573 297,595
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 8,742 32,808 17,212 6,694 259,424
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
4.9%
4.9%
6.0%
4.0%
6.7%
Persons under 18 years, percent
20.4%
25.8%
25.1%
15.5%
26.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
21.7%
17.2%
16.8%
16.5%
10.9%
Female persons, percent
50.4%
50.7%
52.1%
37.1%
53.2%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
64.7%
87.5%
68.0%
35.0%
18.0%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
29.5%
5.1%
27.9%
61.4%
73.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
1.3%
0.3%
1.0%
0.5%
0.6%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.5%
4.7%
0.8%
1.2%
5.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.8%
0.1%
0.1%
0.4%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
2.2%
2.3%
2.2%
1.5%
2.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
8.6%
5.9%
7.4%
5.6%
13.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
58.8%
83.0%
62.2%
31.3%
8.0%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 582 2,058 873 280 15,716
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 6.0% 7.6% 2.7% 4.1% 12.9%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 3,551 15,719 7,538 2,036 115,862
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 76.9% 83.6% 63.5% 65.5% 52.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $111,300 $389,200 $113,600 $77,100 $167,200
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,058 $2,027 $1,188 $1,166 $1,339
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $405 $606 $406 $410 $490
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $663 $1,391 $887 $676 $1,216
Building permits, 2022 16 335 84 6 368
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 2,872 14,330 6,116 1,497 104,820
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.58 2.92 2.78 2.60 2.79
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 95.8% 88.2% 90.8% 80.7% 86.6%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 9.6% 9.4% 5.0% 6.4% 19.4%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 81.0% 97.2% 86.2% 83.8% 94.9%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 64.2% 93.8% 73.4% 74.6% 86.5%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 75.9% 95.5% 81.9% 76.2% 85.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 12.2% 53.5% 16.0% 11.4% 20.6%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 13.7% 5.8% 11.1% 10.1% 9.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
17.6%
9.7%
18.3%
17.3%
16.7%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 49.1% 65.4% 59.7% 37.4% 66.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 45.1% 58.8% 53.0% 47.6% 64.0%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D 78,069 30,867 355 585,554
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D 188,556 36,163 6,270 924,290
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D 34,685 8,191 D 2,205,679
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 28,791 566,909 200,136 13,872 3,454,890
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $3,412 $14,871 $11,624 $2,170 $12,158
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 35.1 25.5 26.7 22.7 32.2
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $48,836 $116,221 $46,706 $48,663 $56,207
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $24,727 $53,848 $24,060 $18,074 $25,549
Persons in poverty, percent
19.4%
6.0%
20.6%
33.9%
14.6%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 91 1,334 312 71 4,242
Total employment, 2021 1,290 15,304 3,584 639 74,382
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 41,527 628,302 127,080 27,695 3,366,061
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 5.2% 9.2% 5.7% -9.1% 1.5%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 542 4,498 1,313 399 38,859
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 72 1,089 313 98 2,946
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 36 684 233 66 1,778
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 23 183 S S 448
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S 47 S 1,100
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 59 908 S 68 1,359
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 26 23 S 247
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 58 894 S 85 2,191
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 20.5 226.7 75.4 19.9 2,100.9
Population per square mile, 2010 23.9 178.0 75.8 23.9 1,832.5
Land area in square miles, 2020 365.72 184.34 228.45 280.38 141.65
Land area in square miles, 2010 366.00 184.29 227.16 280.37 141.57
FIPS Code 13197 13219 13075 13037 13063
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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