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QuickFacts

Passaic County, New Jersey; Hunterdon County, New Jersey; Essex County, New Jersey; Atlantic County, New Jersey; United States

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Passaic County, New Jersey	Hunterdon County, New Jersey	Essex County, New Jersey	Atlantic County, New Jersey	United States
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 513,395	 130,183	 851,117	 275,213	 334,914,895

People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 513,395	 130,183	 851,117	 275,213	 334,914,895
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 513,634	 129,805	 849,724	 275,382	 333,271,411
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)	 525,054	 128,950	 862,768	 274,536	 331,464,948
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)	 525,054	 128,950	 862,768	 274,536	 331,464,948
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 -2.2%	 1.0%	 -1.4%	 0.2%	 1.0%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)	 -2.2%	 0.7%	 -1.5%	 0.3%	 0.5%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	524,118	128,947	863,728	274,534	331,449,281
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	501,226	128,349	783,969	274,549	308,745,538
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 6.2%	 4.3%	 6.1%	 5.2%	 5.6%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 23.4%	 18.7%	 23.3%	 20.7%	 21.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 15.9%	 21.1%	 14.4%	 19.9%	 17.3%
Female persons, percent	 50.8%	 50.6%	 51.3%	 51.1%	 50.4%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 74.0%	 89.9%	 48.5%	 71.0%	 75.5%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)	 15.1%	 2.9%	 41.4%	 17.2%	 13.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)	 1.7%	 0.2%	 0.9%	 0.7%	 1.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)	 6.1%	 5.0%	 6.6%	 8.1%	 6.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)	 0.2%	 0.2%	 0.2%	 0.1%	 0.3%
Two or More Races, percent	 2.8%	 1.7%	 2.5%	 2.9%	 3.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)	 44.3%	 8.0%	 24.6%	 20.3%	 19.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 38.8%	 82.8%	 29.5%	 55.1%	 58.9%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022	11,395	5,104	17,928	12,205	17,038,807
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022	32.5%	10.4%	29.0%	15.8%	13.7%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022)	185,507	51,963	336,552	132,147	143,786,655
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022	52.4%	84.5%	44.7%	67.9%	64.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022	$413,500	$478,600	$466,500	$254,100	$281,900
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022	$2,898	$3,038	$3,148	$2,124	$1,828
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022	$1,358	$1,299	$1,466	$969	$584
Median gross rent, 2018-2022	$1,484	$1,627	$1,404	$1,268	$1,268
Building permits, 2022	1,186	483	3,470	762	1,665,088
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022	177,209	49,676	312,942	106,640	125,736,353
Persons per household, 2018-2022	2.89	2.54	2.66	2.52	2.57
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022	91.4%	90.9%	89.1%	89.0%	86.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022	50.2%	13.0%	37.1%	26.7%	21.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022	93.4%	96.1%	93.3%	94.2%	94.0%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022	89.5%	93.2%	85.9%	89.1%	88.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022	85.2%	95.8%	86.9%	88.4%	89.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022	30.1%	55.5%	37.4%	30.1%	34.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022	5.4%	5.4%	8.4%	9.7%	8.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 12.2%	 4.6%	 11.7%	 9.9%	 9.3%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022	66.5%	65.4%	66.2%	63.1%	63.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022	60.8%	61.5%	61.7%	59.3%	58.5%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	816,949	256,520	1,883,319	3,550,725	938,237,077
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	3,127,286	1,005,379	8,098,958	2,202,509	2,527,903,275
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	615,780	101,063	8,310,644	321,160	895,225,411
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	8,086,803	2,478,717	9,070,865	4,631,105	4,949,601,481
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$16,032	$19,818	$11,378	$17,447	$15,224
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022	27.2	33.7	33.8	25.5	26.7
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022	$84,465	$133,534	$73,785	$73,113	$75,149
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022	$38,932	$68,112	$45,946	$39,699	$41,261
Persons in poverty, percent	 12.4%	 4.1%	 15.6%	 11.4%	 11.5%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021	12,000	3,704	19,179	6,145	8,148,606
Total employment, 2021	134,066	42,410	266,154	97,552	128,346,299
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000)	7,831,307	3,060,575	20,331,478	4,754,077	8,278,573,947
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021	-7.1%	-6.4%	-11.0%	-11.8%	-4.3%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021	47,732	12,286	75,558	19,524	28,477,518
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	10,865	3,411	16,516	5,333	5,744,643
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	7,345	2,154	10,308	3,134	3,480,438
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,770	577	3,059	1,010	1,134,549
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	2,393	302	4,106	967	1,014,958
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	7,559	2,736	10,415	3,781	4,371,152
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	499	151	588	267	351,237
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	9,533	2,857	14,009	4,412	4,968,606

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	2,817.6	301.4	6,850.4	494.2	93.8
Population per square mile, 2010	2,715.3	300.0	6,211.5	494.1	87.4
Land area in square miles, 2020	186.01	427.84	126.09	555.51	3,533,038.28
Land area in square miles, 2010	184.59	427.82	126.21	555.70	3,531,905.43
FIPS Code	34031	34019	34013	34001	1

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories

Value Flags

-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
FFewer than 25 firms
DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
XNot applicable
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
NANot available
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.