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QuickFacts

Sumter County, Georgia; Fulton County, Georgia; Baker County, Georgia; Elbert County, Georgia; Clayton County, Georgia

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Sumter County, Georgia
Fulton County, Georgia
Baker County, Georgia
Elbert County, Georgia
Clayton County, Georgia
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
28,890
1,079,105
2,743
20,013
298,300
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
28,890
1,079,105
2,743
20,013
298,300
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
28,864
1,073,698
2,792
19,873
298,399
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
29,615
1,066,675
2,875
19,638
299,403
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
29,615
1,066,675
2,875
19,638
299,403
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
-2.4%
1.2%
-4.6%
1.9%
-0.4%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
-2.5%
0.7%
-2.9%
1.2%
-0.3%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 29,616 1,066,710 2,876 19,637 297,595
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 32,819 920,581 3,451 20,166 259,424
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
5.8%
5.3%
4.7%
5.3%
6.7%
Persons under 18 years, percent
22.5%
20.6%
19.2%
22.1%
26.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
17.9%
12.8%
26.3%
21.3%
10.9%
Female persons, percent
52.8%
51.3%
50.4%
52.1%
53.2%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
44.0%
44.2%
54.6%
68.4%
18.0%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
52.5%
45.0%
41.1%
28.2%
73.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
0.5%
0.3%
0.8%
0.4%
0.6%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.4%
8.1%
1.7%
1.3%
5.2%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
Z
0.1%
0.1%
0.2%
Two or More Races, percent
1.4%
2.3%
1.8%
1.7%
2.5%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
6.3%
7.4%
6.9%
6.6%
13.6%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
39.2%
38.3%
49.2%
63.3%
8.0%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 1,342 41,016 156 1,170 15,716
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 3.0% 13.4% 3.0% 4.7% 12.9%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 13,480 502,807 1,453 9,438 115,862
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 56.7% 53.7% 74.8% 70.3% 52.9%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $130,000 $398,300 $121,600 $104,500 $167,200
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,197 $2,202 $1,190 $1,158 $1,339
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $439 $752 $422 $427 $490
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $812 $1,529 $596 $828 $1,216
Building permits, 2022 103 14,577 0 95 368
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 10,639 450,856 1,097 7,873 104,820
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.59 2.28 2.60 2.45 2.79
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 87.2% 83.0% 97.5% 88.5% 86.6%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 5.3% 16.5% 10.9% 6.1% 19.4%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 88.6% 96.0% 71.2% 84.7% 94.9%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 76.4% 91.4% 57.8% 73.6% 86.5%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 83.7% 93.6% 85.7% 81.7% 85.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 22.2% 57.1% 19.0% 14.1% 20.6%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 8.6% 7.5% 10.2% 14.1% 9.2%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
15.5%
10.6%
17.5%
18.0%
16.7%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 56.0% 68.7% 43.1% 58.2% 66.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 54.1% 64.5% 36.6% 51.2% 64.0%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 40,599 6,380,581 NA D 585,554
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 428,490 14,367,073 D 37,982 924,290
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) D 18,984,932 D 10,147 2,205,679
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 295,318 16,815,853 4,117 125,961 3,454,890
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $9,897 $16,169 $1,304 $6,593 $12,158
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 19.3 28.5 23.8 23.7 32.2
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $38,899 $86,267 $45,417 $48,190 $56,207
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $23,891 $58,314 $23,731 $27,848 $25,549
Persons in poverty, percent
22.3%
12.7%
21.6%
16.2%
14.6%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 610 40,620 29 434 4,242
Total employment, 2021 8,492 811,802 269 4,525 74,382
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 324,654 71,932,905 11,666 179,765 3,366,061
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -2.2% -4.4% -4.3% -3.1% 1.5%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 2,279 135,662 210 1,630 38,859
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 591 28,669 46 386 2,946
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 356 16,588 S 218 1,778
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 65 6,123 S S 448
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 6,014 S 54 1,100
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 443 18,980 S 270 1,359
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 1,973 S S 247
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 449 22,793 S 279 2,191
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 61.3 2,025.3 8.4 55.9 2,100.9
Population per square mile, 2010 68.0 1,748.0 10.1 57.4 1,832.5
Land area in square miles, 2020 482.88 526.70 341.96 351.10 141.65
Land area in square miles, 2010 482.70 526.64 341.94 351.06 141.57
FIPS Code 13261 13121 13007 13105 13063
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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