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QuickFacts

Towns County, Georgia; Baldwin County, Georgia; Jefferson County, Georgia; Irwin County, Georgia; Wilkes County, Georgia; United States

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Towns County, Georgia
Baldwin County, Georgia
Jefferson County, Georgia
Irwin County, Georgia
Wilkes County, Georgia
United States
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
13,035
43,396
15,183
9,120
9,518
334,914,895
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
13,035
43,396
15,183
9,120
9,518
334,914,895
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
12,961
43,633
15,294
9,114
9,565
333,271,411
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
12,488
43,789
15,710
9,663
9,562
331,464,948
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
12,488
43,789
15,710
9,663
9,562
331,464,948
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
4.4%
-0.9%
-3.4%
-5.6%
-0.5%
1.0%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
3.8%
-0.4%
-2.6%
-5.7%
Z
0.5%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 12,493 43,799 15,709 9,666 9,565 331,449,281
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 10,471 45,720 16,930 9,538 10,593 308,745,538
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
3.6%
4.6%
5.6%
5.6%
5.4%
5.6%
Persons under 18 years, percent
13.2%
18.2%
22.9%
22.2%
20.7%
21.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
36.9%
17.5%
18.7%
19.1%
23.7%
17.3%
Female persons, percent
52.4%
49.3%
51.2%
50.6%
51.5%
50.4%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
96.3%
54.2%
45.6%
72.3%
56.3%
75.5%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
1.0%
42.0%
51.7%
25.2%
39.5%
13.6%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
0.4%
0.4%
0.3%
0.3%
0.3%
1.3%
Asian alone, percent(a)
0.9%
1.7%
0.7%
0.8%
1.2%
6.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
Z
0.1%
0.1%
Z
0.1%
0.3%
Two or More Races, percent
1.3%
1.6%
1.5%
1.4%
2.6%
3.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
2.7%
2.9%
4.2%
4.5%
6.0%
19.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
93.9%
52.2%
42.3%
68.9%
51.6%
58.9%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 1,044 2,083 974 414 467 17,038,807
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 2.6% 2.6% 3.2% 1.4% 2.8% 13.7%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 8,799 20,353 7,161 4,222 5,257 143,786,655
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 79.1% 62.9% 67.0% 72.1% 65.7% 64.8%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $278,700 $154,400 $90,900 $94,700 $92,500 $281,900
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,366 $1,330 $1,087 $1,110 $1,213 $1,828
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $446 $486 $412 $377 $480 $584
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $839 $832 $701 $772 $777 $1,268
Building permits, 2022 100 124 3 34 41 1,665,088
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 5,464 15,853 5,826 3,566 4,032 125,736,353
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.14 2.44 2.59 2.58 2.35 2.57
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 88.4% 85.3% 89.6% 90.5% 92.3% 86.9%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 3.6% 4.1% 5.0% 5.3% 5.4% 21.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 90.0% 91.3% 87.1% 87.2% 72.6% 94.0%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 84.9% 84.3% 78.8% 76.3% 52.8% 88.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 92.2% 85.5% 80.4% 81.7% 82.6% 89.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 32.0% 23.5% 10.8% 16.8% 15.6% 34.3%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 11.9% 10.4% 10.3% 6.0% 9.0% 8.9%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
17.6%
16.4%
18.9%
16.2%
18.6%
9.3%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 43.8% 49.5% 52.9% 53.3% 51.9% 63.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 37.1% 46.8% 46.9% 51.5% 49.4% 58.5%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 39,300 D 15,308 2,117 7,830 938,237,077
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 42,963 345,177 30,667 24,111 12,714 2,527,903,275
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 893 D 9,483 NA 6,705 895,225,411
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 83,317 674,231 136,775 32,027 73,738 4,949,601,481
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $7,209 $14,985 $8,746 $3,421 $7,472 $15,224
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 20.1 26.6 29.8 27.1 29.5 26.7
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $55,574 $54,699 $46,865 $46,383 $51,780 $75,149
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $33,443 $31,681 $25,820 $23,794 $29,042 $41,261
Persons in poverty, percent
12.9%
24.1%
23.7%
19.1%
18.6%
11.5%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 301 848 305 109 183 8,148,606
Total employment, 2021 2,916 12,892 3,614 1,533 1,926 128,346,299
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 99,220 517,811 152,167 62,337 79,828 8,278,573,947
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 5.4% -0.2% -2.1% 9.6% 2.6% -4.3%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 1,321 3,706 1,577 750 758 28,477,518
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 255 705 239 S 208 5,744,643
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 141 396 160 S 98 3,480,438
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S S 64 1,134,549
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S 102 S S S 1,014,958
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 212 470 174 S 159 4,371,152
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S S S S 351,237
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 175 510 190 S 168 4,968,606
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 75.0 169.3 29.8 27.3 20.4 93.8
Population per square mile, 2010 62.9 177.3 32.2 26.9 22.6 87.4
Land area in square miles, 2020 166.48 258.70 526.56 354.36 469.50 3,533,038.28
Land area in square miles, 2010 166.56 257.84 526.49 354.34 469.49 3,531,905.43
FIPS Code 13281 13009 13163 13155 13317 1
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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