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QuickFacts

Umatilla County, Oregon; Wheeler County, Oregon

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Umatilla County, Oregon
Wheeler County, Oregon
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
80,053
1,436
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
80,053
1,436
Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022)
80,261
1,435
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
80,083
1,443
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022)
80,083
1,443
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
0.0%
-0.5%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022)
0.2%
-0.6%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 80,075 1,451
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 75,889 1,441
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
6.0%
3.5%
Persons under 18 years, percent
24.3%
13.1%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
16.5%
38.0%
Female persons, percent
47.3%
50.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
89.9%
91.6%
Black or African American alone, percent(a)
1.3%
0.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent(a)
4.3%
2.9%
Asian alone, percent(a)
1.2%
1.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent(a)
0.2%
0.1%
Two or More Races, percent
3.0%
4.0%
Hispanic or Latino, percent(b)
29.1%
6.0%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
63.7%
86.9%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2018-2022 4,427 176
Foreign born persons, percent, 2018-2022 9.5% 3.1%
Housing
Housing units, July 1, 2022, (V2022) 32,128 961
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2018-2022 66.5% 69.1%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2018-2022 $236,800 $194,900
Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2018-2022 $1,491 $1,186
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2018-2022 $514 $397
Median gross rent, 2018-2022 $930 $730
Building permits, 2022 574 NA
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2018-2022 27,422 624
Persons per household, 2018-2022 2.76 2.22
Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2018-2022 86.7% 84.1%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2018-2022 22.6% 5.5%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2018-2022 92.4% 91.7%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2018-2022 83.5% 81.3%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 84.5% 91.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2018-2022 18.2% 20.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2018-2022 12.8% 12.0%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
9.6%
7.2%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 58.3% 43.4%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2018-2022 58.1% 43.7%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 234,093 777
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 383,674 D
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 187,480 NA
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c) 885,392 11,227
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c) $11,488 $8,298
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2018-2022 19.0 21.3
Income & Poverty
Median household income (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $70,322 $50,774
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2022 dollars), 2018-2022 $30,263 $27,847
Persons in poverty, percent
11.8%
15.9%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2021 1,571 28
Total employment, 2021 24,002 146
Total annual payroll, 2021 ($1,000) 1,096,714 4,768
Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021 -1.4% -2.7%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2021 3,370 125
All employer firms, Reference year 2017 1,251 21
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 623 S
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 S S
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 104 S
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 957 S
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 93 S
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017 947 S
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 24.9 0.8
Population per square mile, 2010 23.6 0.8
Land area in square miles, 2020 3,215.45 1,716.02
Land area in square miles, 2010 3,215.51 1,714.75
FIPS Code 41059 41069
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2023) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2023). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2018-2022 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2022 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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